CN109715766A - 用于润滑剂中的烷基磷酸酯胺盐 - Google Patents
用于润滑剂中的烷基磷酸酯胺盐 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109715766A CN109715766A CN201780057231.8A CN201780057231A CN109715766A CN 109715766 A CN109715766 A CN 109715766A CN 201780057231 A CN201780057231 A CN 201780057231A CN 109715766 A CN109715766 A CN 109715766A
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- amine
- weight
- acid
- lubricant
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- -1 amine salt Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 344
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 241
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 349
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 111
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 25
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 119
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- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 77
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 77
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 69
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- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 58
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 57
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- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 45
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 42
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 41
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 41
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 38
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 37
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- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 31
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000007866 anti-wear additive Substances 0.000 description 30
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical group [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 25
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 23
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 22
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 21
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 238000005885 boration reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 20
- BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-thiadiazolidine-2,5-dithione Chemical class S=C1NNC(=S)S1 BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 19
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 18
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 229960002645 boric acid Drugs 0.000 description 16
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000013556 antirust agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 150000004867 thiadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 15
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 14
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- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
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- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 12
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- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
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- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
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- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 11
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Natural products C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 10
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2h-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=NNN=C12 CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithiophosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(S)=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylbenzene Chemical class CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical class OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UAXOELSVPTZZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiglic acid Natural products CC(C)=C(C)C(O)=O UAXOELSVPTZZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LKOVPWSSZFDYPG-WUKNDPDISA-N trans-octadec-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O LKOVPWSSZFDYPG-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- LGQXXHMEBUOXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl borate Chemical compound CCCCOB(OCCCC)OCCCC LGQXXHMEBUOXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical class NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl borate Chemical compound CC(C)OB(OC(C)C)OC(C)C NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTEHWCSSIHAVOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropyl borate Chemical compound CCCOB(OCCC)OCCC LTEHWCSSIHAVOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNVQBUHCOYRLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(=O)NC(N)=O WNVQBUHCOYRLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/08—Ammonium or amine salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
-
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/0206—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers used as base material
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
- C10M2205/0285—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
- C10M2215/224—Imidazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/022—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
- C10M2219/106—Thiadiazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
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- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
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- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/36—Seal compatibility, e.g. with rubber
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
- C10N2040/044—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for manual transmissions
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
用于制备磷酸酯的醇 | 磷酸酯 |
4-甲基-2-戊醇 | P1 |
2-乙基-1-己醇 | P3 |
实施例 | 胺 | 磷酸酯 |
EX1 | AM1 | P1 |
EX2 | AM2 | P1 |
EX3 | AM3 | P1 |
EX4 | AM4 | P1 |
EX5 | AM5 | P1 |
EX6 | AM6 | P1 |
EX7 | AM8 | P1 |
EX8 | AM9 | P1 |
EX9 | AM10 | P1 |
EX10 | AM11 | P1 |
EX11 | AM12 | P1 |
EX12 | AM13 | P1 |
COMP1 | AMComp | P3 |
COMP2 | AMComp | P1 |
相容性试验结果 | COMP1 | COMP2 | EX1 | EX7 | EX10 |
%体积变化 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 2.4 |
肖氏硬度变化 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
%破裂伸长率 | -59.1 | -48.4 | -23.6 | -35.8 | -12.2 |
实施例 | 胺 | 磷酸酯 | 磨损100g | 磨损300g |
EX1 | AM1 | P1 | 140 | 172 |
EX2 | AM2 | P1 | 148 | 169 |
EX3 | AM3 | P1 | 144 | 177 |
EX4 | AM4 | P1 | 130 | 173 |
EX5 | AM5 | P1 | 138 | 159 |
EX6 | AM6 | P1 | 141 | 161 |
EX8 | AM9 | P1 | 154 | 152 |
EX9 | AM10 | P1 | 147 | 176 |
EX11 | AM12 | P1 | 135 | 173 |
EX12 | AM13 | P1 | 154 | 183 |
COMP1 | AMComp | P3 | 209 | 176 |
Claims (31)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201662364603P | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | |
US62/364,603 | 2016-07-20 | ||
PCT/US2017/042325 WO2018017454A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2017-07-17 | Alkyl phosphate amine salts for use in lubricants |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109715766A true CN109715766A (zh) | 2019-05-03 |
CN109715766B CN109715766B (zh) | 2022-06-28 |
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CN201780057231.8A Active CN109715766B (zh) | 2016-07-20 | 2017-07-17 | 用于润滑剂中的烷基磷酸酯胺盐 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11384308B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3487965B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP7008685B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN109715766B (zh) |
CA (1) | CA3031232A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2018017454A1 (zh) |
Cited By (4)
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CN113355148A (zh) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种用于汽车驱动轴轮毂轴承结合面的润滑剂及其制法 |
CN116478757A (zh) * | 2023-04-09 | 2023-07-25 | 中铝润滑科技有限公司 | 铜轧制油及其用途 |
CN118725937A (zh) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-10-01 | 雅富顿化学公司 | 用于改进铜腐蚀的抗磨系统 |
CN118725938A (zh) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-10-01 | 雅富顿化学公司 | 用于改进铜腐蚀的抗磨系统 |
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CN109715766B (zh) | 2016-07-20 | 2022-06-28 | 路博润公司 | 用于润滑剂中的烷基磷酸酯胺盐 |
CN110573599B (zh) * | 2017-04-27 | 2022-04-26 | 路博润公司 | 用高焦磷酸酯含量的润滑剂润滑机械装置的方法 |
US20210024848A1 (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2021-01-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant with High Pyrophosphate Level |
EP3569680A1 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-20 | Biotronik Ag | Lubricant, particularly for use in a direct or indirect tubular impact extrusion process, particularly for manufacturing of magnesium alloy tubes |
AU2019392232B2 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2025-02-13 | Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. | RET inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof |
CN112745978A (zh) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-04 | 江苏信联新材料科技有限公司 | 一种能够用作润滑剂的酰胺类助剂及其制备方法 |
US12187974B2 (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2025-01-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Oil-based corrosion inhibitors |
JP2024512773A (ja) * | 2021-04-01 | 2024-03-19 | ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイション | 亜鉛を含まない潤滑組成物及びその使用方法 |
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CN116478757A (zh) * | 2023-04-09 | 2023-07-25 | 中铝润滑科技有限公司 | 铜轧制油及其用途 |
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JP7008685B2 (ja) | 2022-02-10 |
US20190241824A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
EP3487965B1 (en) | 2022-02-09 |
WO2018017454A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
US11384308B2 (en) | 2022-07-12 |
CN109715766B (zh) | 2022-06-28 |
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