Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of points using cement kiln synergic processing domestic waste
System is selected, which can effectively be sorted domestic waste, sub-elect combustible and noncombustibles, be solved
Sorting consumer waste is not thorough in the prior art, resource utilization is not high problem.
The present invention also technical problems to be solved are to provide above-mentioned point using cement kiln synergic processing domestic waste
The method for separating of system is selected, method for separating of the present invention can recycle metal, while can divide completely combustible and noncombustibles
It leaves and, and combustible and noncombustibles 100% is made to have carried out the utilization of resources and recycling, not only without waste of resource, but also
The energy can also be greatlyd save;Method for separating of the present invention also achieves zero-emission.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of separation system using cement kiln synergic processing domestic waste, the plate including discharge bin bottom is arranged in
The exit for feeding machine plate hello machine is equipped with harmonious material device, and the discharge port of harmonious material device is connected by the feed inlet of feed belt and the first crusher
It connects;It further include rotary screen, magnetic separator, astrolabe sieve, the second crusher and pneumatic separator;The discharge port of first crusher connects roller
Feed inlet is sieved, rotary screen discharge port is divided into oversize discharge port and screenings discharge port, and oversize discharge port connects magnetic separator I,
Oversize enters the second crusher after magnetic separator I, and the discharge port connection astrolabe of the second crusher sieves I, screenings discharge port
Magnetic separator II is connected, screenings enters astrolabe after magnetic separator II and sieves II, and the discharge port of astrolabe sieve I is divided into oversize discharge port
Dehydration equipment, screenings discharge port I connection pneumatic separator II, star are compressed in I and screenings discharge port I, the I connection of oversize discharge port
The discharge port of riddle II is divided into oversize discharge port II and screenings discharge port II, oversize discharge port II connection pneumatic separator I,
The II connection of screenings discharge port pneumatic separator II, pneumatic separator I and pneumatic separator II include light components discharge port and heavy
Component discharge port, the light components discharge port connection compression dehydration equipment of pneumatic separator I, the heavy component discharging of pneumatic separator I
The light components discharge port connection compression dehydration equipment of mouth connection pneumatic separator II, pneumatic separator II, the heavy of pneumatic separator II
Component discharge port connects cement kiln by transmission device.
Wherein, the material particular diameter of first crusher treated fragment is 150mm.
Wherein, the aperture of the rotary screen is 80*80mm, and tilt angle is 7 °, and revolving speed is 4~15rpm.
Wherein, for the astrolabe sieve I as the specification of astrolabe sieve II, aperture 36*44mm, tilt angle is -9 °~9 °,
Revolving speed is that frequency conversion is adjustable.
Wherein, separation system of the present invention further includes percolation liquid treating system, the infiltration that discharge bin and compression dehydration equipment generate
Filtrate is pumped to percolation liquid treating system by submersible sewage pump and is handled.
The method for separating of the above-mentioned separation system using cement kiln synergic processing domestic waste, the specific method is as follows:
The first crusher is successively transported to after plate feeds machine and harmonious material device after garbage-sorting in discharge bin, and the first crusher is by object
Material is crushed to 150mm hereinafter, broken material is delivered to rotary screen by conveyer;Oversize after rotary screen sieves passes through
Magnetic separator I sorts out magnetic material, and remaining non-magnetic material enters astrolabe after the second broken crusher machine and sieves I, astrolabe
Oversize after sieve I screening enters as flammable raw material (energy) in compression dehydration equipment, and astrolabe sieves the screenings after I screening
Into screenings pneumatic separator II;Undersize material after rotary screen screening is sieved by entering screenings astrolabe after magnetic separator II
II, the oversize after astrolabe sieve II screening enter oversize pneumatic separator I, and the screenings after astrolabe sieve II screening enters screenings
Pneumatic separator II;Resulting light components are used as combustible constituent to be sent into firing system as cement after carrying out compression dehydration after selection by winnowing
Alternative fuel is produced, resulting heavy component is prepared as non-combustible subparticipation cement producting material after selection by winnowing.
The utility model has the advantages that separation system of the present invention solve sorting consumer waste in the prior art be not thorough, resource utilization
Domestic waste has been carried out effective sorting by not high problem, the separation system, combustible (plastics, paper sorted
, fabric, rubber, wood bamboo etc.) and noncombustibles (brick, tile fragment, glass, dregs, food waste etc.) purity reach 95% or more, spy
It is not that plastic fraction is lower than 5% in noncombustibles, thoroughly, combustible and noncombustibles finished product after sorting all can be by for sorting
Cement kiln utilizes, and realizes the utilization of resources and recycling of combustible and noncombustibles 100%, and during metropolitan wastes sorting
The percolate and foul smell of generation can also be disposed well, realize domestic waste and thoroughly handle and zero-emission, tool
There are huge economic value and environmental benefit.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further explained in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention is specifically included as follows using the method for separating of the separation system of cement kiln synergic processing domestic waste
Step:
S1, domestic waste enters after plant area is weighed by platform scale, and house refuse is by garbage truck down in discharge bin
Storage, discharge bin bottom arranging plate feed machine feed system, and plate is fed machine feed system outlet setting harmonious material device homocline, passed through after homocline
Belt feeder is delivered to the processing of the first crusher;
S2, gained fragment carries out rotary screen screening, the oversize after rotary screen screening after the first broken crusher machine
Magnetisable material to be selected by magnetic separator I, remaining non-magnetic material enters astrolabe sieve I screening after the second broken crusher machine,
Oversize after astrolabe sieve I screening removes compression dehydration equipment extrusion dehydration as combustible finished product, and astrolabe sieves under the sieve after I screening
Object enters screenings pneumatic separator II;
S3, the undersize material after rotary screen screening sieve II by entering astrolabe sieve II screening, astrolabe after magnetic separator II
Oversize after screening enters oversize pneumatic separator I, and the screenings after astrolabe sieve II screening enters screenings pneumatic separator II;
S4, resulting light components carry out being sent into firing system as cement as combustible constituent after compression dehydration after selection by winnowing
Alternative fuel is produced, resulting heavy constituent is prepared as non-combustible subparticipation cement producting material after selection by winnowing.
Wherein, the percolate that discharge bin and compression dehydration equipment generate is pumped at percolation liquid treating system by submersible sewage pump
It sets, the foul smell that refuse classification process generates is handled by stench processing system.
Method for separating of the present invention carries out the sorting of combustible and noncombustibles to house refuse according to the property of substance, and
And whole recycling and reusings are carried out to the house refuse after sorting, while the hot environment of cement kiln can thoroughly decompose city life
Poisonous and harmful substance in rubbish living realizes the minimizing of domestic waste, innoxious and recycling.