CN108455689A - A kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agent - Google Patents
A kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108455689A CN108455689A CN201810049769.0A CN201810049769A CN108455689A CN 108455689 A CN108455689 A CN 108455689A CN 201810049769 A CN201810049769 A CN 201810049769A CN 108455689 A CN108455689 A CN 108455689A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- polyoxyethylene ether
- fatty alcohol
- iodine
- water quality
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 8
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031295 Animal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000726221 Gemma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144987 brood Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007269 microbial metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyoxy Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/285—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2006—Monohydric alcohols
- C11D3/201—Monohydric alcohols linear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agents, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight of component：Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether：15 25 parts；Smart iodine：13 parts；Absolute ethyl alcohol：30 50 parts；Deionized water：25 55 parts, the general formula of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is（CH2CH2O）nH, wherein n=6 ~ 8.Instant component is succinct, and preparation process is simple, only need to mix each component at 45 DEG C ~ 65 DEG C and carry out complex reaction, preferably be reacted under conditions of 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C, generating fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether compound iodine has excellent sterilization and dirt-removing functions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture water treatment technology field, specifically a kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agent.
Background technology
In recent years, aquaculture scale expands rapidly, and maturation is gradually increased in cultural technique.With the scale of culture fishery
Change development, cultured area, cultivation intensity are continuously increased, and the ecological environment of cultivation constantly deteriorates, and disease also becomes increasingly conspicuous, wherein especially
It is very with the organic substance in water body.These organic substances are mainly excreta and feed from water body animal, in water body
A large amount of organic little particles are formed after slowly spreading, and the pollution of water quality is increased after soaking time length, is also carried for the breeding of bacterium
Abundant nutriment is supplied.Breeding environment is set more to deteriorate, water body animal immunizing power declines and water body Animal diseases take place frequently
Major influence factors.Present Operand product available on the market, function is relatively simple, only sterilizes and is unable to decontamination.
In order to solve the water treatment problem of puzzlement raiser for many years, my company technique passes through experiment in 5 years, has investigated finally both
It can sterilize and can be with the purification of water quality product of decontamination：Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether compound iodine.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of compound iodine water with good sterilization and decontamination
Matter cleanser.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agent, including following parts by weight of component：
Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether：15-25 parts；Smart iodine：1-3 parts；Absolute ethyl alcohol：30-50 parts；Deionized water：25-55 parts；
Wherein, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is as most important a kind of nonionic surfactant, general molecular formula RO
（CH2CH2O）nH, R are generally the alkyl of saturated or unsaturated C12 ~ 18, can be straight-chain alkyls, can also be band branch
Alkyl；N is the adduct number of ethylene oxide, represents the number of oxyethylene group in the degree of polymerization, that is, surfactant molecule；n
Bigger, the oxygen on molecule hydrophilic group is more, and more hydrogen bonds can be formed with water, water-soluble better, in the present invention n=6 ~
8, hydrogen bond is mutually adsorbed with the dirt in water body, forms macromolecular substances, the ehter bond in molecule is not easy to be destroyed by acid, alkali, so surely
Qualitative higher, water-soluble preferable, electrolyte-resistant is readily biodegradable, and foam is small, strong detergency；
Smart iodine, as a kind of Strong oxdiative object, iodine is a kind of Strong oxdiative object, can direct oxidation microprotein, make mycoprotein
Destroyed with enzyme, and cause microbial metabolism function occur obstacle and it is dead.Iodine has broad-spectrum bactericidal action, can kill bacterium
Brood body, gemma, virus, fungi can have killing effect to various microorganisms.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Instant component is succinct, and preparation process is simple, only need to mix each component at 45 DEG C ~ 65 DEG C and carry out complex reaction,
It is preferred that being reacted under conditions of 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C, generating fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether compound iodine has excellent sterilization and decontamination work(
Can, while the survival for the biology being able to maintain that in aquaculture, the sterilization and purification of water body suitable for aquaculture.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described further below：
A kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agent, including following parts by weight of component：
Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether：15-25 parts；Smart iodine：1-3 parts；Absolute ethyl alcohol：30-50 parts；Deionized water：25-55 parts,
Wherein the general molecular formula of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is RO（CH2CH2O）nH, n=6 ~ 8, in the present invention fatty alcohol polyoxy second
For alkene ether mainly as water body detergent, smart iodine is mainly used as fungicide, and when preparation only needs each component being mixed at 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C
Row complex reaction, reaction, which generates fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether compound iodine, has excellent sterilization and dirt-removing functions；This hair
The bright sterilization and disinfection for being mainly used for water body in aquaculture uniformly splashes the present invention in the water for needing sterilizing when use
In body, the water body usually per 500m3 can reach the sterilization needed for aquaculture using the present invention of the present invention about 350-400ml
With the effect of decontamination.
Embodiment one：
15 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1 part of smart iodine, 30 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 55 parts of deionized water, control temperature is in 45 DEG C of conditions
Lower progress complex reaction obtains compound iodine.
Embodiment two：
20 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 2 parts of smart iodine, 40 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 40 parts of deionized water, control temperature is 50 DEG C ~ 60
DEG C degree carry out complex reaction obtain compound iodine.
Embodiment three：
The weight proportion of ingredient includes：25 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 3 parts of smart iodine, 50 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, deionized water 25
Part, control temperature carries out complex reaction at 65 DEG C and obtains compound iodine.
Detection by the compound iodine of the various embodiments described above for carrying out sterilizing in the water body of aquaculture, dosage is every
500m3 uses 350ml, testing result as follows：
| Embodiment one | Embodiment two | Embodiment three | |
| Aquaculture organisms survival condition | Survival | Survival | Survival |
| Water transparency | It is qualified | Well | It is qualified |
Claims (3)
1. a kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agent, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight of component：Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether：
15-25 parts；Smart iodine：1-3 parts；Absolute ethyl alcohol：30-50 parts；Deionized water：25-55 parts.
2. compound iodine water quality cleansing agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is led to
Formula is（CH2CH2O）nH, wherein n=6 ~ 8.
3. compound iodine water quality cleansing agent according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is led to
R in formula is the alkyl of saturated or unsaturated C12 ~ 18.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810049769.0A CN108455689A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810049769.0A CN108455689A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108455689A true CN108455689A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63220271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810049769.0A Pending CN108455689A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of compound iodine water quality cleansing agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108455689A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1114527A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-01-10 | 四川省卫生防疫科技开发服务中心 | Complex iodine liquid disinfectant |
| CN1788568A (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-06-21 | 张慧贤 | Quick-effective iodine disinfectant and production method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201810049769.0A patent/CN108455689A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1114527A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-01-10 | 四川省卫生防疫科技开发服务中心 | Complex iodine liquid disinfectant |
| CN1788568A (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-06-21 | 张慧贤 | Quick-effective iodine disinfectant and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陈孝治, 湖南科学技术出版社 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180828 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |