CN107098712A - A kind of exotic material and preparation method for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block - Google Patents
A kind of exotic material and preparation method for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107098712A CN107098712A CN201710438016.4A CN201710438016A CN107098712A CN 107098712 A CN107098712 A CN 107098712A CN 201710438016 A CN201710438016 A CN 201710438016A CN 107098712 A CN107098712 A CN 107098712A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- mesh
- zinc
- granite
- valve block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 229960001296 zinc oxide Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052851 sillimanite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004523 agglutinating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxidation brill Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
- C04B35/185—Mullite 3Al2O3-2SiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3472—Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3481—Alkaline earth metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. cordierite, beryl, micas such as margarite, plagioclase feldspars such as anorthite, zeolites such as chabazite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to high-temperature refractory manufacturing technology field there is provided a kind of exotic material and preparation method for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, the exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block includes the component of following parts by weight:10 15 23 parts of mesh granite, 11 13 parts of 70 mesh granite, 29 parts of 100 mesh granite, 32 21 25 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings, 38 11 22 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings, 69 parts of 220 keevil rock, 5 10 parts of 160 mesh sillimanite, 15 22 parts of 800 mesh alumina powder, 39 parts of 200 mesh kaolin, 0.1 0.6 parts of yellow starch gum.The high resistant to elevated temperatures mullite product of the present invention so that the Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block of high-quality is sintered out under the hot environment more than 1000 DEG C.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to high-temperature refractory manufacturing technology field, in particular it relates to which a kind of be used for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve
The exotic material and preparation method of piece.
Background technology
Zinc-Oxide Arrester is the arrester with good protection performance.It is special using the good non-linear volt-ampere of zinc oxide
Property, make the electric current for flowing through arrester in normal working voltage minimum(Microampere or milliampere level);When overvoltage is acted on, resistance is anxious
Play declines, and the energy for overvoltage of releasing reaches the effect of protection.The difference of this arrester and traditional arrester is that it does not have
Discharging gap, plays a part of aerial drainage using the nonlinear characteristic of zinc oxide and cut-offs.
Zinc oxide valve plate is also known as piezo-resistance, with more excellent than carborundum in more preferably nonlinear resistance property.
Under system operation voltage, its resistance is very big, the electric current very little passed through, and resistive component is only 10-15uA or so, so small electricity
Stream will not burn out valve block, therefore can isolate power frequency operation voltage without series gap;When the voltage increases, its resistance becomes
Very little is obtained, can be by high current, after residual voltage is also very low, is protected equipment, and overvoltage disappears, it recovers former again
Shape.Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block is by semiconductor oxide zinc and other metal oxides(Such as oxidation brill, manganese oxide)In high temperature
(More than 1000 DEG C)Lower sintering is formed.Generally sintered with corundum as high-temperature refractory, but be due to that corundum mutually expands and is
Number is larger, causes the especially high-strength thermal shock resistance of heat endurance of common corundum-mullite product not ideal enough, shortens
The service life of product, and have a negative impact to the zinc oxide valve plate quality sintered.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of resistance to height for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block
Adiabator and preparation method, it is larger for the corundum phase coefficient of expansion, cause the heat endurance of common corundum-mullite product outstanding
It is that high-strength thermal shock resistance is not ideal enough, shortens the service life of product, and the zinc oxide valve plate quality sintered is produced
The defects such as raw adverse effect there is provided a kind of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, the exotic material mainly into
It is divided into mullite, being obtained after the preparation method processing that the present invention is provided has high resistant to elevated temperatures mullite product.
A kind of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block is provided according to an aspect of the present invention, it is described to be used to aoxidize
The exotic material of zinc arrester valve piece includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 15-23 parts of mesh granite,
70 11-13 parts of mesh granite,
100 2-9 parts of mesh granite,
32 21-25 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 11-22 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 6-9 parts of keevil rocks,
160 5-10 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 15-22 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 3-9 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.1-0.6 parts of yellow starch gum.
Preferably, the exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 16-23 parts of mesh granite,
70 12-13 parts of mesh granite,
100 2-9 parts of mesh granite,
32 23-25 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 11-17 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 6-8 parts of keevil rocks,
160 7-10 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 17-22 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 5-9 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.1-0.4 parts of yellow starch gum.
Preferably, the exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 17 parts of mesh granite,
70 12 parts of mesh granite,
100 5 parts of mesh granite,
32 24 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 15 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 7 parts of keevil rocks,
160 6 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 19 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 6 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.3 part of yellow starch gum.
Preferably, the granite is black granite.
Preferably, the granite includes feldspar, quartz, teruelite.
Preferably, the kaolin is soft kaolinite, chiltern mass fraction<50%.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed according to parts by weight, 1-3h is stirred, are well mixed;
(2)Well mixed raw material is placed in horizontal auger machine and adds 7% water of dry mash gross mass and is twisted out, stacks tired
Expect 11d;
(3)Raw material is stirred with forced action type meteor mixer to be delivered to after 16min in vibrations hydraulic press base is made with firm horizontal jolt-squeeze,
Whole base is simultaneously placed nature and dried in the shade;
(4)Dry body is placed in the oily kiln of 16m diplopore high temperature pushers formula and fired;
(5)The product burnt till is polished, examines, packed.
Preferably, the stirring is stirred in vertical stainless steel mixer.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1)The present invention provides a kind of exotic material and preparation method for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, mutually swollen for corundum
Swollen coefficient is larger, causes the especially high-strength thermal shock resistance of heat endurance of common corundum-mullite product not ideal enough, contracting
The short service life of product, and the defect such as have a negative impact to the zinc oxide valve plate quality sintered is used for there is provided one kind
The exotic material of Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, the exotic material main component is mullite, the system provided by the present invention
Being obtained after Preparation Method processing has high resistant to elevated temperatures mullite product so that sinter out height under the hot environment more than 1000 DEG C
The Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block of quality;
(2)Kaolin is added in inventive formulation, kaolin has preferable agglutinating property and fire resistance.Agglutinating property refers to be molded
Solid, powdery kaolin base substrate be heated to close to its fusing point(Generally more than 1000 DEG C)When, material spontaneously fill intergranular gap and
The performance of densification.The porosity drops to minimum, and density reaches the state of maximum, referred to as sintering state, corresponding temperature
Referred to as sintering temperature.When continuing to heat, the liquid phase in sample is continuously increased, and sample starts deformation, and now temperature is to claim conversion temperature
Degree.The interval of sintering temperature and conversion temperature claims sintering range.Fire resistance refers to the ability that kaolin resistance high temperature will not melt.
Temperature claims refractoriness when occurring to soften and start melting under high-temperature operation.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block that the present embodiment is provided, it is described to be used for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve
The exotic material of piece includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 23 parts of mesh granite,
70 11 parts of mesh granite,
100 9 parts of mesh granite,
32 21 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 22 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 6 parts of keevil rocks,
160 10 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 15 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 9 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.1 part of yellow starch gum.
The granite is black granite.
The granite includes feldspar, quartz, teruelite.
The kaolin is soft kaolinite, chiltern mass fraction<50%.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed according to parts by weight, 1-3h is stirred, are well mixed;
(2)Well mixed raw material is placed in horizontal auger machine and adds 7% water of dry mash gross mass and is twisted out, stacks tired
Expect 11d;
(3)Raw material is stirred with forced action type meteor mixer to be delivered to after 16min in vibrations hydraulic press base is made with firm horizontal jolt-squeeze,
Whole base is simultaneously placed nature and dried in the shade;
(4)Dry body is placed in the oily kiln of 16m diplopore high temperature pushers formula and fired;
(5)The product burnt till is polished, examines, packed.
The stirring is stirred in vertical stainless steel mixer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block that the present embodiment is provided, it is described to be used for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve
The exotic material of piece includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 15 parts of mesh granite,
70 13 parts of mesh granite,
100 2 parts of mesh granite,
32 25 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 11 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 9 parts of keevil rocks,
160 5 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 22 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 3 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.6 part of yellow starch gum.
The granite is black granite.
The granite includes feldspar, quartz, teruelite.
The kaolin is soft kaolinite, chiltern mass fraction<50%.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed according to parts by weight, 1-3h is stirred, are well mixed;
(2)Well mixed raw material is placed in horizontal auger machine and adds 7% water of dry mash gross mass and is twisted out, stacks tired
Expect 11d;
(3)Raw material is stirred with forced action type meteor mixer to be delivered to after 16min in vibrations hydraulic press base is made with firm horizontal jolt-squeeze,
Whole base is simultaneously placed nature and dried in the shade;
(4)Dry body is placed in the oily kiln of 16m diplopore high temperature pushers formula and fired;
(5)The product burnt till is polished, examines, packed.
The stirring is stirred in vertical stainless steel mixer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block that the present embodiment is provided, it is described to be used for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve
The exotic material of piece includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 23 parts of mesh granite,
70 12 parts of mesh granite,
100 9 parts of mesh granite,
32 23 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 17 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 6 parts of keevil rocks,
160 10 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 17 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 9 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.1 part of yellow starch gum.
The granite is black granite.
The granite includes feldspar, quartz, teruelite.
The kaolin is soft kaolinite, chiltern mass fraction<50%.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed according to parts by weight, 1-3h is stirred, are well mixed;
(2)Well mixed raw material is placed in horizontal auger machine and adds 7% water of dry mash gross mass and is twisted out, stacks tired
Expect 11d;
(3)Raw material is stirred with forced action type meteor mixer to be delivered to after 16min in vibrations hydraulic press base is made with firm horizontal jolt-squeeze,
Whole base is simultaneously placed nature and dried in the shade;
(4)Dry body is placed in the oily kiln of 16m diplopore high temperature pushers formula and fired;
(5)The product burnt till is polished, examines, packed.
The stirring is stirred in vertical stainless steel mixer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block that the present embodiment is provided, it is described to be used for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve
The exotic material of piece includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 16 parts of mesh granite,
70 13 parts of mesh granite,
100 2 parts of mesh granite,
32 25 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 11 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 8 parts of keevil rocks,
160 7 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 22 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 5 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.4 part of yellow starch gum.
The granite is black granite.
The granite includes feldspar, quartz, teruelite.
The kaolin is soft kaolinite, chiltern mass fraction<50%.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed according to parts by weight, 1-3h is stirred, are well mixed;
(2)Well mixed raw material is placed in horizontal auger machine and adds 7% water of dry mash gross mass and is twisted out, stacks tired
Expect 11d;
(3)Raw material is stirred with forced action type meteor mixer to be delivered to after 16min in vibrations hydraulic press base is made with firm horizontal jolt-squeeze,
Whole base is simultaneously placed nature and dried in the shade;
(4)Dry body is placed in the oily kiln of 16m diplopore high temperature pushers formula and fired;
(5)The product burnt till is polished, examines, packed.
The stirring is stirred in vertical stainless steel mixer.
Embodiment 5
A kind of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block that the present embodiment is provided, it is described to be used for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve
The exotic material of piece includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 17 parts of mesh granite,
70 12 parts of mesh granite,
100 5 parts of mesh granite,
32 24 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 15 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 7 parts of keevil rocks,
160 6 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 19 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 6 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.3 part of yellow starch gum.
The granite is black granite.
The granite includes feldspar, quartz, teruelite.
The kaolin is soft kaolinite, chiltern mass fraction<50%.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block,
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed according to parts by weight, 1-3h is stirred, are well mixed;
(2)Well mixed raw material is placed in horizontal auger machine and adds 7% water of dry mash gross mass and is twisted out, stacks tired
Expect 11d;
(3)Raw material is stirred with forced action type meteor mixer to be delivered to after 16min in vibrations hydraulic press base is made with firm horizontal jolt-squeeze,
Whole base is simultaneously placed nature and dried in the shade;
(4)Dry body is placed in the oily kiln of 16m diplopore high temperature pushers formula and fired;
(5)The product burnt till is polished, examines, packed.
The stirring is stirred in vertical stainless steel mixer.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, it is characterised in that:It is described to be used for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve
The exotic material of piece includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 15-23 parts of mesh granite,
70 11-13 parts of mesh granite,
100 2-9 parts of mesh granite,
32 21-25 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 11-22 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 6-9 parts of keevil rocks,
160 5-10 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 15-22 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 3-9 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.1-0.6 parts of yellow starch gum.
2. the exotic material according to claim 1 for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, it is characterised in that:It is described to be used for
The exotic material of Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 16-23 parts of mesh granite,
70 12-13 parts of mesh granite,
100 2-9 parts of mesh granite,
32 23-25 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 11-17 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 6-8 parts of keevil rocks,
160 7-10 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 17-22 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 5-9 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.1-0.4 parts of yellow starch gum.
3. the exotic material according to claim 1 for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, it is characterised in that:It is described to be used for
The exotic material of Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 17 parts of mesh granite,
70 12 parts of mesh granite,
100 5 parts of mesh granite,
32 24 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
38 15 parts of mesh electric capacity mullite synthesizings,
220 7 parts of keevil rocks,
160 6 parts of mesh sillimanites,
800 19 parts of mesh alumina powders,
200 6 parts of mesh kaolin,
0.3 part of yellow starch gum.
4. the exotic material according to claim 1 for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, it is characterised in that:The colored hilllock
Rock is black granite.
5. the exotic material according to claim 1 for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, it is characterised in that:The colored hilllock
Rock composition includes feldspar, quartz, teruelite.
6. the exotic material according to claim 1 for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, it is characterised in that:The kaolinite
Soil is soft kaolinite, chiltern mass fraction<50%.
7. the preparation method of the exotic material for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block as described in claim any one of 1-6, its
It is characterised by:Methods described is specific as follows:
(1)Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed according to parts by weight, 1-3h is stirred, are well mixed;
(2)Well mixed raw material is placed in horizontal auger machine and adds 7% water of dry mash gross mass and is twisted out, stacks tired
Expect 11d;
(3)Raw material is stirred with forced action type meteor mixer to be delivered to after 16min in vibrations hydraulic press base is made with firm horizontal jolt-squeeze,
Whole base is simultaneously placed nature and dried in the shade;
(4)Dry body is placed in the oily kiln of 16m diplopore high temperature pushers formula and fired;
(5)The product burnt till is polished, examines, packed.
8. the exotic material according to claim 7 for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block, it is characterised in that:The stirring
Stirred in vertical stainless steel mixer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710438016.4A CN107098712A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of exotic material and preparation method for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710438016.4A CN107098712A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of exotic material and preparation method for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107098712A true CN107098712A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=59659336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710438016.4A Pending CN107098712A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of exotic material and preparation method for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107098712A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107816700A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波市鄞州龙腾工具厂 | A kind of high thermal stability lampshade |
CN111948450A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-17 | 西安工程大学 | Monitoring method of arrester residual voltage characteristics based on wavelet transform |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102745932A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-24 | 张仲 | Preparation method and application of PD composite mineral admixture containing silica fume |
CN103693975A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-02 | 长兴宏业高科高温耐火材料有限公司 | Ultrahigh strength thermal shock resistance corundum/mullite product and manufacture method thereof |
CN105622018A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 南京理工大学 | Anti-penetration and anti-explosion cement-based protective engineering material and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201710438016.4A patent/CN107098712A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102745932A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-24 | 张仲 | Preparation method and application of PD composite mineral admixture containing silica fume |
CN103693975A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-02 | 长兴宏业高科高温耐火材料有限公司 | Ultrahigh strength thermal shock resistance corundum/mullite product and manufacture method thereof |
CN105622018A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 南京理工大学 | Anti-penetration and anti-explosion cement-based protective engineering material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107816700A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波市鄞州龙腾工具厂 | A kind of high thermal stability lampshade |
CN107816700B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2020-09-01 | 宁波市鄞州龙腾工具厂 | High thermal stability lamp shade |
CN111948450A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-17 | 西安工程大学 | Monitoring method of arrester residual voltage characteristics based on wavelet transform |
CN111948450B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-10-24 | 西安工程大学 | Lightning arrester residual voltage characteristic monitoring method based on wavelet transformation |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6541535B2 (en) | Alumina-silica brick | |
JP4470207B2 (en) | Refractory brick | |
CN105669223A (en) | Sagger | |
CN106145976B (en) | Andalusite-mullite-silicon carbide brick for cement kiln and preparation method thereof | |
CN104744059B (en) | A kind of dry coke quenching mullite brick and preparation method thereof | |
US4152166A (en) | Zircon-containing compositions and ceramic bodies formed from such compositions | |
CN108083821A (en) | A kind of ceramics saggar and preparation method | |
CN103771891A (en) | Preparation method of silicon carbide abrasion-resistant fire-resistant furnace body lining brick | |
JPH1160240A (en) | Production of aluminum titanate powder and sintered compact of aluminum titanate | |
CN105645979A (en) | Steel ladle air brick and manufacturing method thereof | |
CN105384429A (en) | High-and-medium alumina ball with high wear resistance and preparation method thereof | |
CN103693975B (en) | Ultrahigh strength thermal shock resistance corundum/mullite product and manufacture method thereof | |
CN107311634A (en) | A kind of nitride bonded sandwich setter plate and preparation method thereof | |
CN104844233A (en) | Special fire-proof material for combustion furnace and preparation method thereof | |
CN107098712A (en) | A kind of exotic material and preparation method for Zinc-Oxide Arrester valve block | |
CN110002887A (en) | The refractory material and preparation method thereof of ash attack under the conditions of a kind of high temperature resistant | |
CN107805077A (en) | Compound low aluminium checker brick and its production method | |
CN110207499A (en) | Anode material of lithium battery sintering saggar based on magnesium aluminate spinel colloidal sol and preparation method thereof | |
CN107399977A (en) | A kind of compound saggar and preparation method thereof | |
CN109851337A (en) | A kind of high temperature dichroite-mullite refractory slab and preparation method thereof | |
US4117055A (en) | Low mass, high alumina-silica refractories | |
CN105541351B (en) | Glass melter regenerator top specific complex spinelle zirconia block and its manufacture method | |
CN102353081A (en) | Ceramic plate and its production technology | |
CN114773034A (en) | Preparation method of high-stability negative temperature coefficient thermal sensitive ceramic material | |
CN111533543B (en) | High-phosphorus aluminum chromium brick for waste melting furnace and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170829 |