CN105837177A - Decoration method using combination of high-temperature colored glaze and purple sand - Google Patents
Decoration method using combination of high-temperature colored glaze and purple sand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105837177A CN105837177A CN201610154788.0A CN201610154788A CN105837177A CN 105837177 A CN105837177 A CN 105837177A CN 201610154788 A CN201610154788 A CN 201610154788A CN 105837177 A CN105837177 A CN 105837177A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- boccaro
- high temperature
- glaze
- purple sand
- kiln
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052572 stoneware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
- C04B33/34—Burning methods combined with glazing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a decoration method using a combination of a high-temperature colored glaze and purple sand. The method comprises the following steps: selecting raw ore purple sand mud and preparing a green mud body from the raw ore purple sand mud; selecting a high-temperature colored glaze and spraying or painting the surface of the green mud body with the high-temperature colored glaze according to decoration requirements so as to form a decorative pattern; and carrying out high-temperature sintering so as to allow the high-temperature colored glaze and purple sand to be fused together. According to the invention, the high-temperature colored glaze is employed, so beautiful appearance of a purple sand product is guaranteed, and the purple sand product is colorful; and the high-temperature colored glaze has low heavy metal lead content, which accords with safety requirements on drinking utensil, and high temperature sintering is carried out to allow harmful impurities in the glaze to be further eliminated and volatilized, so health of a user is guaranteed and the product is safer and more reliable. The method provided by the invention can be extensively applied to practical purple sand products like boccaro pots and boccaro cups.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to boccaro technology, be specifically related to a kind of high temperature coloured glaze and combine the trailing of boccaro.
Technical background
Boccaro is a kind of ceramic between pottery and porcelain, is characterized in compact structure, close to porcelain,
Intensity is relatively big, and granule is tiny, and fracture is conchoidal or stone shape, and boccaro ware surfacing, containing little granule, table
Reveal a kind of chiltern effect.Boccaro is a kind of clayey silt rock Han irony, by hydromica and Kaolin, quartzy,
Scrap mica, the mineral composition such as irony is constituted, main chemical silica, aluminium oxide, ferrum oxide, oxidation
Calcium, magnesium oxide, manganese oxide, potassium oxide, sodium oxide etc., color has the multiple purple mud of main one-tenth, green mud and red soil
Three kinds, general term " purple clay ", because of iron content, silicon amount is higher, many in aubergine after firing, therefore claims " boccaro "；
Red stoneware product has preferable permeability, preferable thermal shock resistance, can keep the genuineness of food.
For a long time, red stoneware product outward appearance frequently with polishing, upper cosmetic soil, inlay, applique, tune sand, mud are painted,
The maneuvers such as printing forme is carved, sandblasting decoration, but often give people's one color single, the sensation of dull, limit
The the viewing and admiring and artistic value of boccaro.At present, by boccaro glazing being given the surface of the smooth light of boccaro, make
Boccaro surface color is rich and varied, increases artistry and the appreciative of boccaro.Boccaro glazing was typically chosen low in the past
Temperature glaze and intermediate glaze sinter at low temperatures, but in these glaze, the content of lead is higher also has some and be harmful to miscellaneous
Matter, the most insurmountable problem, so low temperature glaze and intermediate glaze typically can be used only in flowerpot etc., some are viewed and admired
On property purple-clay product, and can not use on some practicality purple-clay products such as dark-red enameled pottery, purple ceramic cup.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high temperature coloured glaze to combine the dress of boccaro
Decorations method, the present invention makes purple-clay product rich color the most attractive in appearance, and is safe from harm human body, more pacifies
Entirely.
Technical scheme: a kind of high temperature coloured glaze of the present invention combines the trailing of boccaro, including walking as follows
Rapid:
(1) select raw ore purple sand pug, make boccaro moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake；
(2) select the high temperature coloured glaze spraying of different color according to finishing requirements or paint on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface,
Form ornamental decorative pattern；
(3) having the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake of high temperature coloured glaze to be placed in kiln spraying or drawing and carry out high temperature sintering, temperature is
1180 DEG C-1250 DEG C, it is sintered to glaze and boccaro fuses together, natural cooling after insulation, form system after kiln discharge
Product.
As preferably, the thickness of step (2) described spraying or the drawing high temperature coloured glaze on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface is
1.0～1.5mm.
As preferably, step (3) described high temperature coloured glaze can show different colors in sintering procedure.
As preferably, it is sintered to glaze described in step (3) and time that boccaro fuses together is 15-24h.
As preferably, the temperature of step (3) described insulation is 1180 DEG C-1250 DEG C, and the time is 1-2h.
Beneficial effect: the present invention makes moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake without the raw ore purple sand pug of any additive by selecting；Select height
Temperature coloured glaze is according to finishing requirements spraying or paints on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface, forms ornamental decorative pattern；And pass through high temperature
Sintering, makes glaze and boccaro fuse together.Owing to high temperature coloured glaze content of heavy metal lead is low, color in the present invention
Various, both ensure the attractive in appearance of purple-clay product, ensure that the safety requirements of goods simultaneously；On the other hand logical after glazing
Crossing high temperature sintering makes the objectionable impurities in glaze eliminate further and volatilize, thus ensures that the health of user is good for
Health, more safe and reliable.The method of the present invention can be widely applied to some practicality such as dark-red enameled pottery, purple ceramic cup
On purple-clay product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the dark-red enameled pottery black and white design sketch of the first ornamental decorative pattern of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the colour picture corresponding with Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the black and white design sketch of the boccaro dish of the second dicoration decorative pattern of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the colour picture corresponding with Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the black and white design sketch of the dark-red enameled pottery of the third ornamental decorative pattern of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the colour picture corresponding with Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1: a kind of high temperature coloured glaze combines the trailing of boccaro, comprises the following steps:
(1) select the raw ore purple sand pug without any additive, make boccaro moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake；
(2) red high temperature coloured glaze and cyan high temperature coloured glaze is selected to exist according to finishing requirements spraying or drawing
Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface, glazing thickness is 1.0mm, forms ornamental decorative pattern；
(3) having the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake of high temperature coloured glaze to be placed in kiln spraying or drawing and carry out high temperature sintering, temperature is
1180 DEG C, sintering 24h, until glaze and boccaro fuse together, is incubated 1 hour at 1180 DEG C, natural cooling,
Kiln discharge forms goods.
High temperature coloured glaze can show different colors when firing, and glaze can flow in sintering procedure simultaneously, from
And produce both among expecting, again at unexpected decorative effect, ultimately form a kind of such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Shown in there is the dark-red enameled pottery of decorative pattern.
Embodiment 2: a kind of high temperature coloured glaze combines the trailing of boccaro, comprises the following steps:
(1) select the raw ore purple sand pug without any additive, make boccaro moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake；
(2) yellow high temperature coloured glaze and cyan high temperature coloured glaze is selected according to finishing requirements spraying or to paint at mud
Base surface, glazing thickness is 1.2mm, forms ornamental decorative pattern；
(3) having the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake of high temperature coloured glaze to be placed in kiln spraying or drawing and carry out high temperature sintering, temperature is
1230 DEG C, sintering 18h, until glaze and boccaro fuse together, is incubated 1 hour at 1230 DEG C, natural cooling,
Kiln discharge forms goods.
Ultimately form the boccaro dish of a kind of decorative pattern of map of China as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.
Embodiment 3: a kind of high temperature coloured glaze combines the trailing of boccaro, comprises the following steps:
(1) select the raw ore purple sand pug without any additive, make boccaro moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake；
(2) yellow high temperature coloured glaze and green high temperature coloured glaze is selected to exist according to finishing requirements spraying or drawing
Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface, glazing thickness is 1.5mm, forms ornamental decorative pattern；
(3) having the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake of high temperature coloured glaze to be placed in kiln spraying or drawing and carry out high temperature sintering, temperature is
1250 DEG C, sintering 15h, until glaze and boccaro fuse together, is incubated 2 hours at 1250 DEG C, natural cooling,
Kiln discharge forms goods.
Ultimately form a kind of dark-red enameled pottery as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 with ornamental decorative pattern.
The invention is not limited in that principle that above example, embodiment be intended to be merely illustrative of the present uses
Illustrative embodiments, for the ordinary skill in the art, in the essence feelings without departing from the present invention
Under condition, can make various deformation and improvement, these deformation and improvement are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a high temperature coloured glaze combines the trailing of boccaro, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) select raw ore purple sand pug, make boccaro moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake；
(2) select the high temperature coloured glaze spraying of different color according to finishing requirements or paint on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface,
Form ornamental decorative pattern；
(3) having the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake of high temperature coloured glaze to be placed in kiln spraying or drawing and carry out high temperature sintering, temperature is
1180 DEG C-1250 DEG C, it is sintered to glaze and boccaro fuses together, natural cooling after insulation, form system after kiln discharge
Product.
High temperature coloured glaze the most according to claim 1 combines the trailing of boccaro, it is characterised in that
The thickness of step (2) described spraying or the drawing high temperature coloured glaze on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface is 1.0～1.5mm.
Purple high temperature coloured glaze the most according to claim 1 and 2 combines the trailing of boccaro, its feature
Being, step (3) described high temperature coloured glaze can show different colors in sintering procedure.
High temperature coloured glaze the most according to claim 1 and 2 combines the trailing of boccaro, and its feature exists
In, it is sintered to glaze described in step (3) and time that boccaro fuses together is 15-24h.
High temperature coloured glaze the most according to claim 1 and 2 combines the trailing of boccaro, and its feature exists
In, the temperature of step (3) described insulation is 1180 DEG C-1250 DEG C, and the time is 1-2h.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610154788.0A CN105837177A (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Decoration method using combination of high-temperature colored glaze and purple sand |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610154788.0A CN105837177A (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Decoration method using combination of high-temperature colored glaze and purple sand |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105837177A true CN105837177A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56587333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610154788.0A Pending CN105837177A (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Decoration method using combination of high-temperature colored glaze and purple sand |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105837177A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107149365A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-09-12 | 界首市卢氏刻花彩陶有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of boccaro glazing cup |
| CN108162150A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-15 | 贾益芳 | A kind of trailing of red stoneware ware |
| CN115070917A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-09-20 | 陆升(福建)集团有限公司 | Manufacturing equipment and process of purple sand ceramic |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102320864A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-18 | 无锡暗星陶瓷有限公司 | Purple-clay color enamel and preparation method thereof |
| CN102371804A (en) * | 2010-08-07 | 2012-03-14 | 韩春寅 | Artistic ceramic name card with human body biological information and its making method and use |
| CN103407322A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 郑剑峰 | Firing technology of insect wing crafts with skin texture characteristics |
| CN105198499A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-12-30 | 广西大学 | Violet sand earthenware glazing method |
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 CN CN201610154788.0A patent/CN105837177A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102371804A (en) * | 2010-08-07 | 2012-03-14 | 韩春寅 | Artistic ceramic name card with human body biological information and its making method and use |
| CN102320864A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-18 | 无锡暗星陶瓷有限公司 | Purple-clay color enamel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103407322A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 郑剑峰 | Firing technology of insect wing crafts with skin texture characteristics |
| CN105198499A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-12-30 | 广西大学 | Violet sand earthenware glazing method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 沈百禄: "《建筑装饰材料》", 30 September 2006, 北京：机械工业出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107149365A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-09-12 | 界首市卢氏刻花彩陶有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of boccaro glazing cup |
| CN108162150A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-15 | 贾益芳 | A kind of trailing of red stoneware ware |
| CN115070917A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-09-20 | 陆升(福建)集团有限公司 | Manufacturing equipment and process of purple sand ceramic |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160810 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |