CN103828793A

CN103828793A - Rosa chinensis cut flower preservation method

Info

Publication number: CN103828793A
Application number: CN201410113362.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李虹锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-03-26
Filing date: 2014-03-26
Publication date: 2014-06-04

Abstract

The invention aims at providing an effective cut flower preservation method. The major contents of the method include the steps of preparing a preservation solution, treating the cut flowers and carrying out preservation treatment. The cut-flower preservation solution comprises nutrient substances, antibacterial substances, plant growth regulation substances, mineral elements and buffer regulation substances; a method for preparing the preservation solution adopted by the method is simple, the preservation solution is good in effect of keeping the rosa chinensis cut flower fresh, and therefore, the cut flower preservation method can be well popularized.

Description

A kind of preservation method of cut rose flower

Technical field

The present invention relates to flower freshness field, be specifically related to a kind of cut rose flower preservation method.

Background technology

Cut-flower typically refers to flower, the spray etc. of shearing from plant corpus, and they can or make the flower decorations such as bouquet, the gaily decorated basket, wreath for flower arrangement, can beautify our daily life, very popular.Cut-flower is difficult to preserve, and generally within cut-flower 1-2 days, just starts afterwards to wither and fall.Why easily withered cut-flower is, moisture, nutriment in topmost reason cut-flower body are easily unbalance, current published keeping of cut Rosa hybrida flowers is not to give prominence to especially, and in the formula of fresh-keeping liquid, has some drug price costlinesses, and people are had to certain injury.

For deficiency of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of cut rose flower preservation method, sprays two kinds of measures of fresh-keeping liquid by fresh-keeping liquid and to cut-flower, makes the meeting of cutflower preservation effect better, and the method is simple, has good generalization.

Summary of the invention

To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:

1, a preservation method for cut rose flower, comprises fresh-keeping liquid preparation, cut-flower processing, Preservation Treatment.

2, the formula of this fresh-keeping liquid comprises nutriment, antibacterial substance, plant growth regulating substance, mineral element, buffering Auto-regulator, and wherein nutriment comprises one or both combinations of glucose, sucrose, maltose, and its concentration is 1-1.5%; Antibacterial substance is one or both combinations of aspirin, potassium permanganate, ethanol, beer, and its concentration is 0.1-0.2%; Plant growth regulating substance is the one in zeatin, ribosylzeatin, 6-benzyl aminoadenine, indolebutyric acid, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, and its concentration is 0.001-0.002%; Mineral element comprises potassium nitrate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, zinc sulphate, cobalt chloride, magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, sodium molybdate, and the concentration of various materials is respectively 0.1-0.2%, 0. 05-0.1%, 0. 01-0.05%, 0. 005-0.01%, 0. 005-0.01%, 0. 001-0.005%, 0. 01-0.05%, 0. 005-0.01%, 0. 005-0.01%; Buffer substance is ironic citrate, and its concentration is 0. 005-0.01%.

3, cut-flower processing according to claim 1, concrete measure, for using tweezers to knock to incision, smashes.

4, treat that cutting flower fresh-keeping liquid is divided in half solution in different vases after preparing, otch is knocked to the cut-flower smashing and be placed in vase, remaining half is contained in watering can, and spray once every day to cut-flower blade, petal.

The beneficial effect that the present invention can reach is:

(1) the present invention's cutflower preservation method used is sprayed two kinds of measures of fresh-keeping liquid by fresh-keeping liquid and to cut-flower, makes cutflower preservation effect better, have good generalization;

(2) in the formula of the present invention's fresh-keeping liquid used, there are some drug prices cheap, and higher to people's safety.

Embodiment

Example 1:

Measure 2000ml clear water, in clear water, add respectively sucrose 10g, potassium permanganate 2g, the basic element of cell division 0. 02g, ammonium nitrate 2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1g, potassium nitrate 1g, boric acid 0.1g, zinc sulphate 0.1g, cobalt chloride 0. 02g, magnesium sulfate 0. 2g, copper sulphate 0. 1g, sodium molybdate 0. 1g, ironic citrate 0.1g, fully stirring and dissolving is even, the obtain solution of half volume is divided in different vases, and the preparation of half volume is contained in watering can.Then get 20 cut rose flower, use tweezers to knock respectively to incision, smash, be placed on respectively in different vases, spray once every day to cut-flower blade, petal.Through observing, find that the florescence of cut-flower can extend to 25-30 days by preservation method disclosed by the invention.

Claims

1. a preservation method for cut rose flower, is characterized in that, comprises fresh-keeping liquid preparation, cut-flower processing, Preservation Treatment.

2. according to the preservation method of a kind of cut rose flower described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, fresh-keeping liquid formula comprises nutriment, antibacterial substance, plant growth regulating substance, mineral element, buffering Auto-regulator.

3. according to the preservation method of a kind of cut rose flower described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, nutriment comprises one or both combinations of glucose, sucrose, maltose, and its concentration is 1-1.5%.

4. according to the preservation method of a kind of cut rose flower described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, antibacterial substance is one or both combinations of aspirin, potassium permanganate, ethanol, beer, and its concentration is 0.1-0.2%.

5. according to the preservation method of a kind of cut rose flower described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, plant growth regulating substance is the one in zeatin, ribosylzeatin, 6-benzyl aminoadenine, indolebutyric acid, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, and its concentration is 0.001-0.002%.

6. according to the preservation method of a kind of cut rose flower described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, mineral element comprises potassium nitrate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, zinc sulphate, cobalt chloride, magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, sodium molybdate, and the concentration of various materials is respectively 0.1-0.2%, 0. 05-0.1%, 0. 01-0.05%, 0. 005-0.01%, 0. 005-0.01%, 0. 001-0.005%, 0. 01-0.05%, 0. 005-0.01%, 0. 005-0.01%.

7. according to the preservation method of a kind of cut rose flower described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, buffer substance is ironic citrate, and its concentration is 0. 005-0.01%.

8. the preservation method of a kind of cut rose flower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, cut-flower is processed concrete measure for using tweezers to knock to incision, smashes.

9. the preservation method of a kind of cut rose flower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, Preservation Treatment mode is divided in half solution in different vases after preparing for treating cutting flower fresh-keeping liquid, otch is knocked to the cut-flower smashing to be placed in vase, remaining half is contained in watering can, and spray once every day to cut-flower blade, petal.