CN103733798B - Water chestnut harvester - Google Patents
Water chestnut harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103733798B CN103733798B CN201310678476.6A CN201310678476A CN103733798B CN 103733798 B CN103733798 B CN 103733798B CN 201310678476 A CN201310678476 A CN 201310678476A CN 103733798 B CN103733798 B CN 103733798B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plough body
- cylinder
- water chestnut
- frame
- flexible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 title description 2
- 241001083492 Trapa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008278 dynamic mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of water chestnut harvester, described frame connects road wheel, is provided with tilting plough body in frame, and described plough body is for scooping up the soil block with water chestnut by water chestnut and be delivered up；Described plough body is to be hinged to tilting shape with frame；Described plough body connects dynamic mechanism, and described actuating unit is used for driving described plough body to rotate around jointed shaft；Described erecting is equipped with cylinder, and described cylinder is to arrange along frame traffic direction, its drum inlet just introducing port to described plough body, and the soil block with water chestnut scooped up by plough body imports drum inlet；Described drums inside is provided with double helix blade construction and carries material, and outside is then connected into by water chestnut screening size interval is fixing along water chestnut rotating direction by steel bar.Its advantage is effectively to reduce labour intensity, improve operating efficiency, simultaneously can be effectively improved yield rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop harvesting facility, particularly to a kind of water chestnut harvester.
Background technology
It is known that water chestnut is a kind of crop being planted in shallow-layer slowly drained soil, its stolon tip being grown on underground expands for bulb, and this bulb is because having higher nutritional labeling, and is widely used as fruit or vegetables with edible；The bulb of water chestnut is grown on below earth's surface 20-25cm more, for using manual type to complete the results of water chestnut in prior art more, such harvesting approach not only labour intensity compared with big, operating efficiency is relatively low, be often difficult to dig soil comprehensively and then cause yield rate relatively low simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just to provide a kind of can effectively reduce labour intensity, improve operating efficiency, can be effectively improved the water chestnut harvester of yield rate simultaneously.
nullThe solution of the present invention is such that the present invention and includes frame，The rotary cultivator hinged with frame，Described frame connects road wheel，Tilting plough body it is provided with in frame，Described plough body is to be hinged to tilting shape with frame，Described plough body connects dynamic mechanism，Described actuating unit is used for driving described plough body to rotate around jointed shaft，Described erecting is equipped with cylinder，Described cylinder is to arrange along frame traffic direction，Its drum inlet just introducing port to described plough body，The soil block with water chestnut scooped up by plough body imports drum inlet，It is characterized in that: described actuating unit includes ploughing operating mechanism and quadric chain，Described plough operating mechanism drives plough body to rotate around jointed shaft，Described cylinder includes resting barrel and flexible cylinder，The front end of described flexible cylinder is taper，Its big end is socketed in resting barrel，Flexible cylinder stretching motion is driven by cylinder flexible control mechanism.
More specifically technical scheme also includes: described cylinder flexible control mechanism includes that, along the guide rail slide block mechanism that cylinder is axially arranged, described guide rail is fixed on resting barrel, and described slide block is fixed on flexible cylinder.
Further: described drums inside is provided with double helix blade construction and carries material, outside is then connected into by water chestnut screening size interval is fixing along water chestnut rotating direction by steel bar.
It is an advantage of the invention that and effectively reduce labour intensity, improve operating efficiency, simultaneously can be effectively improved yield rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 close-up schematic view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 4 is operating diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the front end view of resting barrel 9 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is frame section structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of two kinds of duties of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 6,7, the present invention includes frame 1, the rotary cultivator 8 hinged with frame 1, and described frame 1 connects road wheel, is fixed with reductor 15 in frame 1, belt transmission 16 drives reductor 15 to operate；Reductor 15 has horizontal chain-drive mechanism 14, and power is sent to power transmission shaft 13, drives cylinder power input shaft 11 to rotate by universal joint 12, Chain conveyer 10, drives cylinder to rotate.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,4, described cylinder includes resting barrel 9 and flexible cylinder 5, and the front end of described flexible cylinder 5 is taper, and its big end is socketed in resting barrel 9, cylinder flexible control mechanism drive flexible cylinder 5 stretching motion.Described cylinder flexible control mechanism includes along the guide rail slide block mechanism that cylinder is axially arranged, described guide rail is fixed on resting barrel 9, and described slide block is fixed on flexible cylinder 5, and concrete structure is as shown in Figure 3, flexible cylinder 5 is connected with cylinder retractable joystick 3, cylinder retractable joystick 3 drive flexible；Drum front end external diameter has circular guideway, frame 1 that circular guideway is provided with at least three roller, is used for supporting cylinder and rotates；It is stamped cylinder covering 4 at drum overhead.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 4, being provided with tilting plough body 7 in frame 1, described plough body 7 is for scooping up the soil block with water chestnut by water chestnut and be delivered up；Described plough body 7 is to be hinged to tilting shape with frame 1；Described plough body 7 connects dynamic mechanism, and described actuating unit is used for driving described plough body 7 to rotate around jointed shaft；Described actuating unit includes ploughing operating mechanism 6 and quadric chain, and described plough operating mechanism drives plough body 7 to rotate around jointed shaft；Described quadric chain includes ploughing operating mechanism 6, pulls plough operating mechanism 6, drives plough body 7 to turn to meet penetrating angle or be in holding position, and when plough body 7 turns to meet penetrating angle as shown in Fig. 8 solid line position, holding position is as shown in Fig. 8 dotted line position.
Described frame 1 is provided with cylinder, and described cylinder is to arrange along frame traffic direction, its drum inlet just introducing port to described plough body 7, and the soil block with water chestnut scooped up by plough body 7 imports drum inlet.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,4, described cylinder includes that resting barrel and flexible cylinder, the front end of described flexible cylinder are taper, and its big end is socketed in resting barrel, driven flexible cylinder stretching motion by cylinder flexible control mechanism, rotate turned position when transferring for conceding plough body 7.Described drums inside is provided with double helix blade construction and carries material, and outside is then connected into by water chestnut screening size interval is fixing along water chestnut rotating direction by steel bar.
The course of work of the present invention is as shown in Figure 4, in the dry run of results front field, owing to the immersion of water causes soil surface silt content relatively low, form hardening layer, first with rotary cultivator, soil compaction layer is smashed, then realize shovel soil, hack by plow mechanism, the soil block with water chestnut is imported in flexible cylinder, dropping when soil is by flexible cylinder, water chestnut transmits backward and drops.
Claims (2)
- null1. a water chestnut harvester，Including frame，The rotary cultivator hinged with frame，Described frame connects road wheel，Tilting plough body it is provided with in frame，Described plough body is to be hinged to tilting shape with frame，Described plough body connects dynamic mechanism，Described actuating unit is used for driving described plough body to rotate around jointed shaft，Described erecting is equipped with cylinder，Described cylinder is to arrange along frame traffic direction，Its drum inlet just introducing port to described plough body，The soil block with water chestnut scooped up by plough body imports drum inlet，It is characterized in that: described actuating unit includes ploughing operating mechanism and quadric chain，Described plough operating mechanism drives plough body to rotate around jointed shaft，Described cylinder includes resting barrel and flexible cylinder，The front end of described flexible cylinder is taper，Its big end is socketed in resting barrel，Flexible cylinder stretching motion is driven by cylinder flexible control mechanism；Described cylinder flexible control mechanism includes that, along the guide rail slide block mechanism that cylinder is axially arranged, described guide rail is fixed on resting barrel, and described slide block is fixed on flexible cylinder.
- Water chestnut harvester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drums inside is provided with double helix blade construction and carries material, and outside is then connected into by water chestnut screening size interval is fixing along water chestnut rotating direction by steel bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310678476.6A CN103733798B (en) | 2013-12-14 | 2013-12-14 | Water chestnut harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310678476.6A CN103733798B (en) | 2013-12-14 | 2013-12-14 | Water chestnut harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103733798A CN103733798A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103733798B true CN103733798B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=50490940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310678476.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103733798B (en) | 2013-12-14 | 2013-12-14 | Water chestnut harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103733798B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145619B (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2018-04-06 | 吴润秀 | The method of layering excavation horseshoe |
| CN104145589A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-19 | 李伟强 | Band saw structured rotary water chestnut picking machine |
| CN104956854B (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-05-24 | 贵港市嘉特电子科技有限公司 | Water chestnut harvesting method and equipment |
| CN107114050A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-09-01 | 王治斌 | Herbvore silkworm cropper |
| CN107347353A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-17 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of full-automatic sweet potato harvesting equipment |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2254623Y (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1997-05-28 | 呼和浩特市回民区动力修配厂 | Machine for harvesting root crops |
| CN203143724U (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-08-21 | 上海硕巍自动化设备有限公司 | Movable type loader conveying machine |
| CN103430681A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-11 | 贵港市嘉特电子科技有限公司 | Water chestnut harvester |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT316189B (en) * | 1972-03-09 | 1974-06-25 | Hans Kaltenbrunner | Harvester |
| CN2316803Y (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 1999-05-05 | 山西省忻州地区农业机械科学研究所 | Centrifugal separation type potato excavator |
| JP3590004B2 (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 2004-11-17 | 来田農産株式会社 | Excavator |
| CN201894074U (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-07-13 | 江苏宇成动力集团有限公司 | Transport roller for garlic harvester |
| CN203633146U (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-06-11 | 柳州博实唯汽车科技有限公司 | Water chestnut harvester |
-
2013
- 2013-12-14 CN CN201310678476.6A patent/CN103733798B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2254623Y (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1997-05-28 | 呼和浩特市回民区动力修配厂 | Machine for harvesting root crops |
| CN203143724U (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-08-21 | 上海硕巍自动化设备有限公司 | Movable type loader conveying machine |
| CN103430681A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-11 | 贵港市嘉特电子科技有限公司 | Water chestnut harvester |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103733798A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 19 A District 545006 building the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liuzhou Liu Dong New Area chuyang road 3 No. 218 Patentee after: LIUZHOU BOSHIWEI AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 545006 high tech Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou No. 15 Information Industry Park B3-23 Patentee before: LIUZHOU BOSHIWEI AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 545006 Workshop No. 218, No. 19 Chuyang Road, Liudong New District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: LIUZHOU BOSHIWEI AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 545006 Workshop No. 218, No. 19 Chuyang Road, Liudong New District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: LIUZHOU BOSHIWEI AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |