CN108934218B - Self-propelled device of digging is planted to big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Self-propelled device of digging is planted to big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN108934218B CN108934218B CN201810576665.5A CN201810576665A CN108934218B CN 108934218 B CN108934218 B CN 108934218B CN 201810576665 A CN201810576665 A CN 201810576665A CN 108934218 B CN108934218 B CN 108934218B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-propelled soil turning device for greenhouse planting, which comprises two support rod frames, wherein a transverse screw rod and a limiting slide rod are arranged between the upper ends of the two support rod frames, the two ends of the transverse screw rod are respectively rotatably connected with the two support rod frames, ports are respectively arranged on the two side walls of an installation frame body, a stirring transverse shaft is arranged on the inner side of each port, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged and distributed on the stirring transverse shaft, a rotating vertical shaft rotatably connected with the installation frame body is vertically penetrated in the middle of the installation frame body, a rotating gear is arranged at the top end of the rotating vertical shaft, a transverse rack fixedly connected between the two support rod frames is meshed with the transverse rack, the two ends of the driving transverse shaft are arranged on the top wall of the installation frame body through supporting seats, a driven bevel gear is arranged at one end of the driving transverse shaft. The device simple structure, the crushing effect that digs is obvious, increases the gas permeability of soil, and removes by oneself, avoids artifical promotion, reduces the labour, and the practicality is stronger.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting machinery, in particular to a self-propelled soil turning device for greenhouse planting.
Background
Planting in present agricultural big-arch shelter is the soil slope device of bar, form a walking passageway between two soil slopes, edge planting personnel can walk about like this and can carry out the operation processing to agricultural product planting, if dig, beat pesticide and weeding etc. and dig is the heavier operation in planting, and it is the gas permeability in the soil to dig, it is better to avoid the gas tightness, influence the breathing of seed and influence the germination percentage, general mode of digging is that the manual work utilizes spade shovel to dig soil, the labour is comparatively powerful, and efficiency is minimum, and the rooter is general great, walk about in the big-arch shelter and destroy the crop growth of opposite side, and the rooter is difficult to the turn around in the big-arch shelter, it is comparatively troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-propelled soil turning device for greenhouse planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a self-propelled soil turning device for greenhouse planting comprises two support rod frames, a transverse screw rod and a limiting slide rod are arranged between the upper ends of the two support rod frames, the two ends of the transverse screw rod are respectively rotatably connected with the two support rod frames, one end of the transverse screw rod is connected with a driving motor arranged on the support rod frames, two spiral sleeves spirally matched with the transverse screw rod are arranged on the transverse screw rod, two sliding sleeves slidably connected with the limiting slide rod in a left-right mode are arranged on the limiting slide rod, an installation frame body is further arranged between the two support rod frames, the outer side walls of the two spiral sleeves and the outer side walls of the two limiting slide rods are fixedly connected with the top wall of the installation frame body through fixed connecting rods, ports are arranged on the two side walls of the installation frame body, a shifting transverse shaft is arranged on the inner side of each port, a plurality of shifting rods are arranged and distributed on the shifting transverse shaft in a, the horizontal rack is fixedly connected between the two support rod frames, the rotating gear is meshed with the horizontal rack, the bottom end of the rotating vertical shaft is fixedly connected with an installation transverse plate, the end face of the installation transverse plate is perpendicular to the bottom end of the installation transverse plate, turning rods are distributed at the lower end of the installation transverse plate, a transmission transverse shaft is further arranged on the upper side of the installation frame body, the axis of the transmission transverse shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating vertical shaft, the two ends of the transmission transverse shaft are installed on the top wall of the installation frame body through supporting seats, a driven bevel gear is arranged at one end of the transmission transverse shaft, the driven bevel gear is meshed with a driving bevel gear arranged on the.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the installation transverse plate is also provided with a plurality of support hanging rods which are circularly distributed and take the axis of the rotating vertical shaft as the center of a circle, the top ends of the support hanging rods are fixedly connected with the top side wall of the installation frame body, and the lower ends of the support hanging rods are in annular sliding connection with the upper end face of the installation transverse plate through a sliding support mechanism.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sliding support mechanism comprises an annular connecting sliding groove arranged on the upper end face of the installation transverse plate, an annular connecting block in sliding connection with the annular connecting sliding groove is arranged on the inner side of the annular connecting sliding groove, and the bottom ends of the plurality of support hanging rods are fixedly connected with the annular connecting block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission belt wheels arranged at one end of the shifting transverse shaft and on the transmission transverse shaft, and the two transmission belt wheels are connected through a transmission belt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and two ends of the limiting sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected with the two supporting rod frames.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the two ends of the mounting frame body close to the support rod frame are provided with openings.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a plurality of breaking blades are also distributed on the inner sides of the two ends of the mounting frame body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: two support rod frames are arranged at two ends of a strip-shaped soil slope in the greenhouse, a driving motor can drive a transverse screw rod to rotate, the transverse screw rod enables an installation frame body to move along the transverse screw rod through spiral matching with two spiral sleeves and limitation of a slide rod on rotation of the spiral sleeves, in the moving process, a rotating vertical shaft is enabled to rotate due to meshing of a rotating gear and a transverse rack, the rotating vertical shaft drives an installation transverse plate to rotate, further a stirring rod enables the soil on the soil slope to be outwards screwed out and simultaneously crushed, a driving transverse shaft enables a driving transverse shaft to rotate through meshing of a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the driving transverse shaft drives a transverse shaft to rotate through a transmission mechanism, the stirring rod on the transverse shaft is stirred to stir the soil on two sides of the planting slope to the middle part of the planting slope, so that field soil can be stirred, and the whole planting slope can be stirred in a reciprocating manner, the effect of the broken effect of digging is improved, along with the removal of the installation frame body, the broken blade on the broken blade can be used for breaking and breaking a larger lug, the air permeability of the soil is improved, the breathing of seeds is further guaranteed, and the germination rate is improved. The device simple structure, the crushing effect that digs is obvious, increases the gas permeability of soil, and removes by oneself, avoids artifical promotion, reduces the labour, and the practicality is stronger.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-propelled soil turning device for greenhouse planting.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of the self-propelled soil turning device for greenhouse planting.
Fig. 3 is a right side view structure diagram of a mounting frame in the self-propelled soil turning device for greenhouse planting.
Wherein: the device comprises a support rod frame 1, a transverse screw rod 2, an installation frame body 3, a spiral sleeve 4, a fixed connecting rod 5, a limiting slide rod 6, a sliding sleeve 7, a port 8, a poking transverse shaft 9, a poking rod 10, a rotating vertical shaft 11, a rotating gear 12, a driving bevel gear 13, a driven bevel gear 14, a driving transverse shaft 15, a driving belt wheel 16, a driving belt 17, a transverse rack 18, an installation transverse plate 19, a poking rod 20, a support suspension rod 21, an annular connecting chute 22, an annular connecting block 23, a breaking blade 24 and a driving motor 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a self-propelled soil turning device for greenhouse planting includes two support rod frames 1, a cross screw rod 2 and a limiting slide rod 6 are disposed between upper ends of the two support rod frames 1, two ends of the cross screw rod 2 are respectively rotatably connected with the two support rod frames 1, one end of the cross screw rod 2 is connected with a driving motor 25 disposed on the support rod frame 1, two ends of the limiting slide rod 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the two support rod frames 1, two spiral sleeves 4 spirally matched with the cross screw rod 2 are disposed on the cross screw rod 2, two sliding sleeves 7 slidably connected with the limiting slide rod 6 left and right are disposed on the limiting slide rod 6, a mounting frame body 3 is further disposed between the two support rod frames 1, top walls of the two spiral sleeves 4 and outer side walls of the two limiting slide rods 6 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame body 3 through a fixed connection rod 5, the mounting frame body 3 is disposed near both ends, the two side walls of the installation frame body 3 are both provided with ports 8, the inner side of each port 8 is provided with a stirring transverse shaft 9, a plurality of stirring rods 10 are arranged and distributed on the stirring transverse shaft 9, the middle part of the installation frame body 3 is vertically penetrated with a rotating vertical shaft 11 which is rotatably connected with the installation frame body, the top end of the rotating vertical shaft 11 is provided with a rotating gear 12, a transverse rack 18 which is fixedly connected between the two support rod frames 1 is meshed with the rotating gear 12, the bottom end of the rotating vertical shaft 11 is fixedly connected with an installation transverse plate 19 the end surface of which is vertical to the rotating vertical shaft, the lower end of the installation transverse plate 19 is provided with a turnover rod 20, the upper end of the installation transverse plate 19 is also provided with a plurality of support hanging rods 21 which are circularly distributed by taking the axis of the rotating vertical shaft 11 as the circle center, the top ends of the support hanging rods 21 are fixedly connected with the top side wall of the installation frame body 3, the lower ends of the support hanging rods 21 are, the inner side of the annular connecting chute 22 is provided with an annular connecting block 23 which is connected with the annular connecting chute in a sliding way, the bottom ends of a plurality of supporting hanging rods 21 are fixedly connected with the annular connecting block 23, the upper side of the installation frame body 3 is also provided with a transmission transverse shaft 15 with the axis vertical to the axis of the rotating vertical shaft 11, two ends of the transmission transverse shaft 15 are installed on the top wall of the installation frame body 3 through a supporting seat, one end of the transmission transverse shaft 15 is provided with a driven bevel gear 14, the driven bevel gear 14 is meshed with a driving bevel gear 13 arranged on the rotating vertical shaft 11, the other end of the transmission transverse shaft 15 is connected with one end of two shifting transverse shafts 9 through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission belt wheels 16 arranged at one end of the shifting transverse shaft 9 and on the transmission transverse shaft 15, the two transmission belt wheels 16 are connected through a transmission belt 17, and a plurality of breaking blades 24 are further distributed on the inner sides of the two ends of the mounting frame body 3.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the two support rod frames 1 are positioned at two ends of a strip-shaped soil slope in the greenhouse, the driving motor 25 can drive the cross screw rods 2 to rotate, the cross screw rods 2 are matched with the two spiral sleeves 4 in a spiral mode and limit the rotation of the spiral sleeves 4 by the slide rods 6, so that the mounting frame body 3 moves along the cross screw rods 2, in the moving process, the rotating vertical shafts 11 are rotated due to the meshing of the rotating gears 12 and the cross racks 18, the rotating vertical shafts 11 drive the mounting transverse plates 19 to rotate, further the turning rods 20 perform crushing treatment on soil on the soil slope while outwards turning out, the rotating vertical shafts 11 drive the transmission transverse shafts 15 to rotate through the meshing of the driving bevel gears 13 and the driven bevel gears 14, the transmission transverse shafts 15 drive the turning transverse shafts 9 to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the turning rods 10 on the transverse shafts 9 are turned to turn the soil on two sides of the planting slope to the middle of the planting slope, and therefore the field soil can be turned, and can carry out reciprocating type to whole planting slope and turn over, improve the broken effect of digging, along with the removal of installation framework 3, the cutting edge 24 that breaks on it can be to the great lug fragmentation, improves the gas permeability of soil, and then guarantees the breathing of seed, improves the germination percentage. The device simple structure, the crushing effect that digs is obvious, increases the gas permeability of soil, and removes by oneself, avoids artifical promotion, reduces the labour, and the practicality is stronger.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A self-propelled soil turning device for greenhouse planting comprises two support rod frames (1) and is characterized in that a transverse screw rod (2) and a limiting slide rod (6) are arranged between the upper ends of the two support rod frames (1), the two ends of the transverse screw rod (2) are respectively connected with the two support rod frames (1) in a rotating mode, one end of the transverse screw rod (2) is connected with a driving motor (25) arranged on the support rod frames (1), two spiral sleeves (4) in spiral fit with the transverse screw rod (2) are arranged on the transverse screw rod (2), two sliding sleeves (7) in sliding connection with the limiting slide rod (6) in a left-right mode are arranged on the limiting slide rod (6), an installation frame body (3) is further arranged between the two support rod frames (1), the outer side walls of the two spiral sleeves (4) and the outer side walls of the two limiting slide rods (6) are fixedly connected with the top wall of the installation frame body (3) through fixed connecting rods (5), and, a shifting transverse shaft (9) is arranged on the inner side of the port (8), a plurality of shifting rods (10) are arranged and distributed on the shifting transverse shaft (9), a rotating vertical shaft (11) which is rotatably connected with the mounting frame body (3) is vertically penetrated in the middle of the mounting frame body, a rotating gear (12) is arranged at the top end of the rotating vertical shaft (11), a transverse rack (18) which is fixedly connected between the two support rod frames (1), the rotating gear (12) is meshed with the transverse rack (18), a mounting transverse plate (19) with the end surface perpendicular to the rotating vertical shaft (11) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the rotating vertical shaft (11), a turning rod (20) is distributed at the lower end of the mounting transverse plate (19), a transmission transverse shaft (15) with the axis perpendicular to the axis of the rotating vertical shaft (11) is further arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame body (3), two ends of the transmission transverse shaft (15) are arranged on the top wall of, the driven bevel gear (14) is meshed with a driving bevel gear (13) arranged on the rotating vertical shaft (11), and the other end of the transmission transverse shaft (15) is connected with one end of two shifting transverse shafts (9) through a transmission mechanism.
2. The self-propelled greenhouse planting soil turning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the installation cross plate (19) is further provided with a plurality of circularly distributed support booms (21) with the axis of the rotating vertical shaft (11) as a center, the top ends of the support booms (21) are fixedly connected with the top side wall of the installation frame body (3), and the lower ends of the support booms (21) are in annular sliding connection with the upper end face of the installation cross plate (19) through a sliding support mechanism.
3. The greenhouse-planting self-propelled soil turning device of claim 2, wherein the sliding support mechanism comprises an annular connecting chute (22) arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting cross plate (19), an annular connecting block (23) slidably connected with the annular connecting chute (22) is arranged inside the annular connecting chute (22), and the bottom ends of the plurality of support hanging rods (21) are fixedly connected with the annular connecting block (23).
4. The self-propelled greenhouse-planting soil turning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission pulleys (16) arranged at one end of the shifting cross shaft (9) and the transmission cross shaft (15), and the two transmission pulleys (16) are connected through a transmission belt (17).
5. The greenhouse-planted self-propelled soil turning device according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the limiting slide bar (6) are fixedly connected with the two support bar frames (1), respectively.
6. The greenhouse-planted self-propelled soil turning device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame (3) is open at both ends near the support pole frame (1).
7. The greenhouse-planted self-propelled soil turning device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of breaking blades (24) are further distributed on the inner sides of the two ends of the mounting frame body (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810576665.5A CN108934218B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Self-propelled device of digging is planted to big-arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810576665.5A CN108934218B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Self-propelled device of digging is planted to big-arch shelter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108934218A CN108934218A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108934218B true CN108934218B (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810576665.5A Active CN108934218B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Self-propelled device of digging is planted to big-arch shelter |
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| CN (1) | CN108934218B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111937507A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-17 | 湖南佰家珍食品有限公司 | Multifunctional soil turning device for vegetable planting |
| CN115445749B (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2023-07-14 | 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 | Broken magnetic separation equipment of steel casing suitable for lithium cell retrieves |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030159840A1 (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-08-28 | Anthony Schmidt | Power groomer for snow & earth terrain |
| KR200350393Y1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2004-05-12 | 김재천 | Farming machine plow ginseng farm |
| CN103797919B (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2016-04-06 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | A kind of green house of vegetables plows, whole ground one facility |
| CN107148817A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-12 | 丽水市伊凡家模具科技有限公司 | The mobile device that a kind of family expenses are ploughed automatically |
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- 2018-06-06 CN CN201810576665.5A patent/CN108934218B/en active Active
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| CN108934218A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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