CN101191364A - Planting zoology roofing for topping laying floor brick - Google Patents
Planting zoology roofing for topping laying floor brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101191364A CN101191364A CNA2006102011519A CN200610201151A CN101191364A CN 101191364 A CN101191364 A CN 101191364A CN A2006102011519 A CNA2006102011519 A CN A2006102011519A CN 200610201151 A CN200610201151 A CN 200610201151A CN 101191364 A CN101191364 A CN 101191364A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- roof
- topping
- plantation
- floor brick
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a planting ecological roof with a surface paved with floor tiles; a heat insulating layer (2) is arranged on a reinforced concrete roofing board structure layer (1); a sloped layer (3) is arranged on the heat insulating layer (2); a leveling layer (4) is arranged on the sloped layer (3); a waterproof layer (5) is arranged on the leveling layer (4), a protective layer (6) is arranged on the waterproof layer (5); a floor tile waterproof layer (7) is arranged on the protective layer (6); a geotextile filter layer (8) is arranged on the floor tile waterproof layer (7); a planting medium (9) is arranged on the geotextile filter layer (8). The roof has good thermal stability, lightens the load of the roof, improves waterproof quality and saves energy, improves economic performance and enlarges the roof landscape and urban greening coverage on the premise of satisfying the using function of buildings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ecologic roof of civilian construction, especially a kind of plantation ecologic roof of topping laying floor brick.
Background technology
At present, in the megatrend of world's architectural development, people can find out obviously that building energy conservation is one of them very important focus, are great signs of Building technology progress.In order to increase building roofing view and urban green coverage rate, on the roof, lay one deck planting medium, plant plant then, so not only can reduce interior temperature, and help purifying air, beautify the environment, the roof is played heat insulation effect.When the greenery of plant growing cover on the roofing, the sunshine direct radiation is on the top of greenery, and the radiant heat of the absorption sun, carry out the conversion of energy through photosynthesis, adjustment, and the medium of greenery layer bottom directly is not subjected to solar irradiation, its roof system surface can often keep the temperature much lower than outside air temperature, make and import indoor heat into and reduce significantly, thereby effectively cut off outdoor heat to indoor propagation, yet, present ecologic roof structure mainly is to use case structure, though it has played the effect of beautifying the environment, to waterproof, heat insulation and structure influence but is not very desirable, and is not the part that layer is made in building structure.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: the plantation ecologic roof that a kind of topping laying floor brick is provided, this roofing has heat stability preferably, alleviated the roofing load, improved waterproof quality, and construction is simple, satisfying under the building function of use prerequisite, has saved energy consumption, improved economic benefit, beautified the roofing view and strengthened urban green coverage rate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: be provided with thermal insulation layer (2) on reinforced concrete roof board deck (1); thermal insulation layer (2) is provided with sloping layer (3); sloping layer (3) is provided with leveling layer (4); leveling layer (4) is provided with waterproofing course (5); waterproofing course (5) is provided with topping (6); topping (6) is provided with floor tile waterproofing course (7), and floor tile waterproofing course (7) is provided with geotextiles filtration beds (8), and geotextiles filtration beds (8) is provided with planting medium (9).
The plantation ecologic roof of described topping laying floor brick, sloping layer (3) material is the cement haydite, and its thinnest part is 25mm~30mm, and the thickness is 2% to determine that compressive strength is more than or equal to 3MPa by the roof drainage gradient.
Aforesaid leveling layer (4) material is a cement mortar, and its thickness is 15mm~25mm.
Aforesaid waterproofing course (5) material is the synthetic high polymer coiled material, and its thickness is 1mm~1.5mm.
Aforesaid topping (6) material is a cement mortar, and its thickness is 15mm~25mm.
Aforesaid floor tile waterproofing course (7) material is the floor tile of rib with drainage channels,
Aforesaid geotextiles filtration beds (8) material is 200~300g/m
2Polyester acupuncture geotextiles.
The thickness of aforesaid planting medium (9) is 100mm~300mm.
Compared with prior art, what the present invention adopted is laminar building structure, and the heat transfer direction of roof system almost is to outdoor transmission, even daytime round the clock fully by indoor, not only can be by roof system to the indoor heat that imports into, and can also be dispersed into indoor waste heat outdoor by roof system; Roof system is under the periodic fever effect, the acute variation of unlikely generation temperature, thus make deck and the waterproofing course can be because of not being subjected to bigger thermal stresses effect cracking destruction, and heat stability is preferably arranged, thereby reduced indoor heat waste, adopt this make, can alleviate the roofing load, improve waterproof quality, satisfying under the building function of use prerequisite, energy conservation consumes, and has improved economic benefit, has beautified the roofing view and has strengthened urban green coverage rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: the structure of the plantation ecologic roof of topping laying floor brick as shown in Figure 1; on reinforced concrete roof board deck 1; according to regional weather conditions; instructions for use and selected heat insulating material are determined the thickness of thermal insulation layer 2 by calculating; it is low that its material should have a water absorption rate; apparent density and coefficient of thermal conductivity are less; and the performance of certain intensity arranged; on thermal insulation layer 2, be provided with the sloping layer 3 of 1: 8 cement haydite; thinnest part 30mm is thick; the thickness is 2% to determine by the roof drainage gradient; compressive strength is more than or equal to 3Mpa; on sloping layer 3, be provided with the leveling layer 4 of 1: 3 cement mortar; its thickness is 20mm; leveling layer 4 is provided with the thick synthetic high polymer coil waterproof layer 5 of 1.2mm; waterproofing course 5 is provided with the topping 6 of 1: 2.5 cement mortar, and its thickness is 20mm, and topping 6 is provided with specially pastes the 600mm * 600mm of rib * 10mm floor tile waterproofing course 7 with drainage channels with cement gel; effectively discharge rain water on roof, lay 200~300g/m on it
2Polyester acupuncture geotextiles one deck make filtration beds 8, at last according to local climate condition setting 100~300mm planting medium 9 and shallow rooted plant.
Claims (8)
1. the plantation ecologic roof of a topping laying floor brick; it comprises reinforced concrete roof board deck (1); it is characterized in that: on reinforced concrete roof board deck (1), be provided with thermal insulation layer (2); thermal insulation layer (2) is provided with sloping layer (3); sloping layer (3) is provided with leveling layer (4); leveling layer (4) is provided with waterproofing course (5); waterproofing course (5) is provided with topping (6); topping (6) is provided with floor tile waterproofing course (7); floor tile waterproofing course (7) is provided with geotextiles filtration beds (8), and geotextiles filtration beds (8) is provided with planting medium (9).
2. the plantation ecologic roof of topping laying floor brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sloping layer (3) material is the cement haydite, its thinnest part is 25mm~30mm, and the thickness is 2% to determine that compressive strength is more than or equal to 3MPa by the roof drainage gradient.
3. the plantation ecologic roof of topping laying floor brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: leveling layer (4) material is a cement mortar, and its thickness is 15mm~20mm.
4. the plantation ecologic roof of topping laying floor brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: waterproofing course (5) material is the synthetic high polymer coiled material, and its thickness is 1mm~1.5mm.
5. the plantation ecologic roof of topping laying floor brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: topping (6) material is a cement mortar, and its thickness is 15mm~25mm.
6. the plantation ecologic roof of topping laying floor brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: floor tile waterproofing course (7) material is the floor tile of rib with drainage channels.
7. the plantation ecologic roof of topping laying floor brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: geotextiles filtration beds (8) material is 200~300g/m2 polyester acupuncture geotextiles.
8. the plantation ecologic roof of topping laying floor brick according to claim 1, Te Qizheng is: the thickness of planting medium (9) is 100mm~300mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2006102011519A CN101191364A (en) | 2006-11-28 | 2006-11-28 | Planting zoology roofing for topping laying floor brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2006102011519A CN101191364A (en) | 2006-11-28 | 2006-11-28 | Planting zoology roofing for topping laying floor brick |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101191364A true CN101191364A (en) | 2008-06-04 |
Family
ID=39486552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNA2006102011519A Pending CN101191364A (en) | 2006-11-28 | 2006-11-28 | Planting zoology roofing for topping laying floor brick |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN101191364A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101793079A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-04 | 田建军 | Novel root stopping material and green roof planting technology |
CN103774800A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-05-07 | 东莞市彩丽建筑维护技术有限公司 | Method for building ecological roof system and ecological roof system structure |
CN107451357A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-08 | 成都智建新业建筑设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of balcony construction method of ground based on BIM |
CN110629940A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-31 | 孙乐洋 | Decorative matrix brick for building plane |
-
2006
- 2006-11-28 CN CNA2006102011519A patent/CN101191364A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101793079A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-04 | 田建军 | Novel root stopping material and green roof planting technology |
CN103774800A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-05-07 | 东莞市彩丽建筑维护技术有限公司 | Method for building ecological roof system and ecological roof system structure |
CN107451357A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-08 | 成都智建新业建筑设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of balcony construction method of ground based on BIM |
CN110629940A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-31 | 孙乐洋 | Decorative matrix brick for building plane |
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