CH306896A - Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone vat dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone vat dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH306896A CH306896A CH306896DA CH306896A CH 306896 A CH306896 A CH 306896A CH 306896D A CH306896D A CH 306896DA CH 306896 A CH306896 A CH 306896A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- vat dye
- preparation
- carbazolation
- flux
- sodium chloride
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B5/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
- C09B5/24—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings the heterocyclic rings being only condensed with an anthraquinone nucleus in 1-2 or 2-3 position
- C09B5/44—Azines of the anthracene series
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
<B>Zusatzpatent</B> zum Hauptpatent Nr.<B>301818.</B> Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Anthrachinonküpenfarbatoffes. Es wurde gefunden, dass man zu einem wertvollen Anthrachinonküpenfarbstoff ge langt, wenn man das Anthrimid der Formel
EMI0001.0004
mit earbazolierenden Mitteln behandelt.
Der neue Farbstoff bildet ein schwarz grünes Pulver, das Baumwolle aus braunroter Küpe in echten olivgrünen Tönen färbt.
Das Anthrimid der obigen Formel kann durch Umsetzung von 2-[4'-(4"-Brom)-phe- iiylbenzoylamino] - anthrachinonnitx-il (3) mit Phosphorpentachlorid, Kondensation von 1 Mol des so erhaltenen 2- (4'-Bromdiphenyl) -4- ehlor-6,7-phthaloylchinazolins mit 1 Mol 4- Amino-2,1(N)
-anthrachinon-benzolacridon und Weiterkondensieren mit 1 Mol 1-Amino-4-ben- zoylaminoanthrachinon hergestellt werden. Als earbazolierendes Mittel kommt beim vorliegenden Verfahren vorzugsweise Alumi niumchlorid in Betracht, und die Carbazolie- rung kann nach an sich bekannten Methoden, z. B. in Nitrobenzol oder vorteilhaft mit Na- t.riumchlorid und/oder Schwefeldioxyd als Flussmittel, durchgeführt werden.
Beispiel: 30 Teile wasserfreies Aluminiumchlorid und 6 Teile Natriumchlorid werden vermischt, und die Mischung wird durch Einleiten von Schwefeldioxydgas verflüssigt. Man gibt zu dieser Schmelze 1 Teil des Anthrimides der eingangs angegebenen Formel, erhitzt eine Stunde auf 95 bis 100 und giesst dann auf Eis.
Nach der Zersetzung des Aluminiumclilo- ridkomplexes wird abgesaugt, mit Wasser aus gewaschen, der Filterkuchen in Wasser auf geschlämmt und nach Zusatz von wenig ver dünnter Schwefelsäure und 0,3 Teilen Na- triumbiehromat mehrere Stunden bei Zimmer- temperatur gerührt. Nach dem Absaugen, Auswaschen mit Wasser und Trocknen erhält man den Farbstoff als sehwarzgrünes Pulver.
<B> Additional patent </B> to main patent no. <B> 301818. </B> Process for the production of an anthraquinone vat colorant. It has been found that a valuable anthraquinone vat dye is obtained if one uses the anthrimide of the formula
EMI0001.0004
treated with earbazolating agents.
The new dye forms a black-green powder that dyes cotton from a brown-red vat in real olive-green tones.
The anthrimide of the above formula can be obtained by reacting 2- [4 '- (4 "-Bromo) -phe- iiylbenzoylamino] - anthraquinone nitride (3) with phosphorus pentachloride, condensation of 1 mol of the 2- (4'-Bromodiphenyl ) -4- ehlor-6,7-phthaloylquinazoline with 1 mol of 4- amino-2,1 (N)
-anthraquinone-benzolacridone and further condensation with 1 mole of 1-amino-4-benzoylaminoanthraquinone are produced. The earbazolating agent used in the present process is preferably aluminum chloride, and the carbazolation can be carried out by methods known per se, eg. B. in nitrobenzene or advantageously with sodium chloride and / or sulfur dioxide as a flux.
Example: 30 parts of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 6 parts of sodium chloride are mixed, and the mixture is liquefied by introducing sulfur dioxide gas. 1 part of the anthrimide of the formula given above is added to this melt, heated to 95 to 100 for one hour and then poured onto ice.
After the decomposition of the aluminum chloride complex, it is filtered off with suction, washed out with water, the filter cake is slurried in water and, after the addition of a little dilute sulfuric acid and 0.3 part of sodium dichromate, stirred for several hours at room temperature. After suctioning off, washing out with water and drying, the dye is obtained as a black-green powder.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH306896T | 1952-06-16 | ||
CH301818T | 1952-06-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH306896A true CH306896A (en) | 1955-04-30 |
Family
ID=25734450
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH306896D CH306896A (en) | 1952-06-16 | 1952-06-16 | Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone vat dye. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH306896A (en) |
-
1952
- 1952-06-16 CH CH306896D patent/CH306896A/en unknown
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