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ATE431374T1 - Elektrolytmembran, verfahren zu deren herstellung und membran-elektrodenanordnung für festpolymerbrennstoffzellen - Google Patents

Elektrolytmembran, verfahren zu deren herstellung und membran-elektrodenanordnung für festpolymerbrennstoffzellen

Info

Publication number
ATE431374T1
ATE431374T1 AT05027362T AT05027362T ATE431374T1 AT E431374 T1 ATE431374 T1 AT E431374T1 AT 05027362 T AT05027362 T AT 05027362T AT 05027362 T AT05027362 T AT 05027362T AT E431374 T1 ATE431374 T1 AT E431374T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
electrolyte membrane
membrane
fuel cells
ion exchange
exchange resin
Prior art date
Application number
AT05027362T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Seigo Kotera
Hirokazu Wakabayashi
Shinji Kinoshita
Hiroshi Shimoda
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE431374T1 publication Critical patent/ATE431374T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2275Heterogeneous membranes
    • C08J5/2281Heterogeneous membranes fluorine containing heterogeneous membranes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/098Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching
    • D01D5/0985Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching by means of a flowing gas (e.g. melt-blowing)
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/08Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D01F6/12Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons from polymers of fluorinated hydrocarbons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/32Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising halogenated hydrocarbons as the major constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/106Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the chemical composition of the porous support
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/881Electrolytic membranes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
AT05027362T 2004-12-22 2005-12-14 Elektrolytmembran, verfahren zu deren herstellung und membran-elektrodenanordnung für festpolymerbrennstoffzellen ATE431374T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004371367 2004-12-22
JP2005170890 2005-06-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE431374T1 true ATE431374T1 (de) 2009-05-15

Family

ID=36235277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT05027362T ATE431374T1 (de) 2004-12-22 2005-12-14 Elektrolytmembran, verfahren zu deren herstellung und membran-elektrodenanordnung für festpolymerbrennstoffzellen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US7569616B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1674508B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE431374T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005014437D1 (de)

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WO2007081491A1 (en) * 2006-01-10 2007-07-19 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Films incorporating polymeric material combinations, articles made therefrom, and methods of making such films and articles
JP5124097B2 (ja) * 2006-03-20 2013-01-23 日本ゴア株式会社 電解質膜及び固体高分子形燃料電池
JP2009016074A (ja) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-22 Toyota Motor Corp 電解質膜およびそれを用いた燃料電池
US8978899B2 (en) * 2007-08-01 2015-03-17 Donaldson Company, Inc. Fluoropolymer fine fiber
JP5163209B2 (ja) * 2008-03-21 2013-03-13 旭硝子株式会社 固体高分子形燃料電池用電解質膜、その製造方法及び固体高分子形燃料電池用膜電極接合体
CN102333913B (zh) * 2009-02-26 2014-10-29 旭硝子株式会社 无纺布及电解质膜
WO2010135167A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-25 Arkema Inc. Copolyelectrolyte monomers bearing multiple acid groups
WO2011149732A2 (en) 2010-05-25 2011-12-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Reinforced electrolyte membrane
US10256494B2 (en) 2011-08-09 2019-04-09 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co. Ltd. Electrolyte membrane for solid polymer fuel cell, method for manufacturing same, and solid polymer fuel cell
GB201118288D0 (en) * 2011-10-24 2011-12-07 Johnson Matthey Plc Ion-conducting membrane
CA2859829C (en) 2011-12-19 2020-04-21 National Research Council Of Canada Co-extruded ultra thin films
US9531025B2 (en) * 2013-06-04 2016-12-27 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Membrane-electrode assembly, manufacture method thereof, and solid polymer fuel cell
WO2015152207A1 (ja) 2014-04-04 2015-10-08 東洋紡株式会社 エレクトレット
DE102014206908B4 (de) 2014-04-10 2021-05-20 Leibniz-Institut Für Polymerforschung Dresden E.V. Verstärkte Ionenaustauschermembranen
US9731239B2 (en) * 2014-12-15 2017-08-15 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Fluoropolymer article for bacterial filtration
KR102314307B1 (ko) 2015-10-02 2021-10-20 도요보 가부시키가이샤 일렉트릿 및 일렉트릿 필터
WO2018212568A1 (ko) 2017-05-15 2018-11-22 주식회사 엘지화학 전고체 전지용 고체 전해질막의 제조 방법 및 상기 방법에 의해 제조된 고체 전해질막

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1674508B1 (de) 2009-05-13
US7569616B2 (en) 2009-08-04
US20090214924A1 (en) 2009-08-27
US8268900B2 (en) 2012-09-18
DE602005014437D1 (de) 2009-06-25
US20060159973A1 (en) 2006-07-20
EP1674508A1 (de) 2006-06-28

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