FUN
LEARNING
GRAMMAR
WHICH
DO YOU
PREFER
???
THE 8
PARTS
OF
SPEEC
BY :
H
CIKA SHINTA SOPIA
MAR’ATUS SHOLIKHAH
NURUL FITRI AZZAHRA
01.NOU
NS
Noun is something that names
something. Such as PERSON,
IDEA, THING, PLACE, etc.
DIFFERENT TYPE OF NOUNS
(Based on Existence)
CONCRET ABSTRAC
E NOUN T NOUN
- Table - Happiness
- Book - Sadness
- Emily - Love
- My Dad - Music
- Bicycle
DIFFERENT TYPE OF NOUNS
COLLECTIVE
COMMON (Based on Naming) NOUN
NOUN - Group of people :
Family, Class,
- Book Team, etc.
0 0
- School 1 3 - Group of animal :
- Children Deer, Fish, Flock,
etc.
- Group of things :
PROPER Furniture,
NOUN Equipment,
MATERIAL etc.
0 0
- Jakarta 2 4 NOUN
- Yogyakarta - Water
- Jessica - Gold
- Sand
DIFFERENT TYPE OF
NOUNS
(Based on Quantity)
UNCOUN COUNTA
TABLE BLE
NOUN NOUN
- Sugar - Singular : pen, -
- Milk tree, knife, leaf,
- Sand etc.
- Furniture - Plural : pens,
trees, knives,
leaves.
02.PRO
NOUNS
Used instead of a noun or noun
phrase.
PERSONAL PRONOUNS
- I
- Me
- You
- She
- Her
- He
- Him
- Us
- We
- They
- Them
- That
DEMONSTR
-
-
This
These
ATIVE
- Those
PRONOUNS
- One
- Other
-
Everyb
INDEFINITE
odyPRONOUNS
-
Anybod
y
-
-
Nobody
INTEROGATIVE
PRONOUNS
- WHO
- WHAT
- WHICH
- WHOSE
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
- MY
- YOUR
- THEIR
-
- WHOSE
REFLEXIVE AND INTENSIVE
PRONOUNS
- Myself
- Yourself
- Themselves
RELATI
VE
PRONO
-UNS
Whom
- What
_ Which
03.ADJEC
TIVES
The words that describe nouns.
01 02
OPINION SIZE
- Ugly - Big
- Beautiful - Tall
03
PHYSICAL
04
SHAPE
QUALITY
- Neat - Round
- Rough - Square
05 06
AGE COLOUR
- Old - Pink
- New - Orange
07 08
ORIGIN MATERIAL
- Egyptian - Plastic
- Japanese - Leather
09 10
TYPE PURPOSE
- Unisex - Sewing
- Four-legged - Cooking
Example :
- My beautiful,
brown, leather
suitcase.
- My big black
Indian cooking
pot.
04.VERBS
The words that describe actions.
DYNAMIC
OR ACTION STATIVE AUXILIARY
VERBS VERBS VERBS
(DESCRIBE ACTIONS) (TO FEELING THE (USED TO CHANGE
- Walking STATE) ANOTHER VERB’S MOOD,
- Running - To love VOICE OR TENSE)
- Singing - To think - Be
- To feel - Have
MODAL - Do
AUXILIARY PHRASAL
VERBS VERBS
(TO SHOW CAPABILITY, (PHRASES THAT ACT AS A SINGLE VERB.
POSSIBILITY/NECESSITY USUALLY CONSISTING OF A VERB AND
) A PREPOSITION)
- May - Whatch out!
-
- Shut up!
Should
- Might - To turn up
- Shall
- Must - To give up
-
- To go on with
Would
05.ADVER
BS
Word that describes an
adjective, a verb, another
adverb, or sentences.
manner
- Adverb of
degree
ADVERB :
- Adverb of
modality
- Adverb of
Example :
frequency Yesterday,
- Adverb of Quickly, Very,
place Always, etc...
- Adverb of
focus
EXAMPLE :
- - He is more interesting than you.
- - That is an unusually tall tree.
- - Unfortunately, we had already left.
06.PREPOS
ITIONS
A word that tells you when or
where something is in relation
to something else.
EXAMPLE :
- - I put my bag on the table.
- - I sat beside the wall.
- - My birthday is on Monday.
07.CONJUN
CTIONS
A word that is used to connect
clauses, sentences or words
together.
Example :
- I had terrible headache. I
For, And, still went to school.
Nor, But, - I had terrible headache but
Or, Yet, So.
i still went to school.
-CORRELATIVE
EITHER / OR : ICONJUNCTIONS
want
either the beef or the
Turkey roast.
- NEITHER / NOR :
Neither my sister nor I
can swim.
Because
- Since
- As
- SUBORDINATING
Although
CONJUNCTIONS
- Though Examples :
- I ate dinner because i was
- While / hungry.
- I drove while talking on the
whilst -
phone.
-
Whereas
08.INTERJE
CTIONS
An interjection is a word used to
express emotion.
Oh..!!
Wow..
!!! Example :
Oops.. The young girl
brought me a very
!!! long letter from the
teacher, and then
she quickly
disappeared, OH
MY!!
THANKS A LOT!
DO YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS?
