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Basic Computer

The document provides an overview of basic computer concepts, including definitions, components, types, and the distinction between hardware and software. It discusses operating systems, computer networks, and the Internet, along with basic security tips. Key components include input and output devices, storage, and the importance of strong passwords and antivirus software.

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54 views1 page

Basic Computer

The document provides an overview of basic computer concepts, including definitions, components, types, and the distinction between hardware and software. It discusses operating systems, computer networks, and the Internet, along with basic security tips. Key components include input and output devices, storage, and the importance of strong passwords and antivirus software.

Uploaded by

dawudmohammed225
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic Computer Notes

1. What is a Computer?
A computer is an electronic device that processes data and converts it into meaningful information.
It works on the principle of Input, Process, Output (IPO). 2. Basic Components of a Computer:
- Input Devices (Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner)
- Output Devices (Monitor, Printer, Speaker)
- Storage Devices (Hard Disk, SSD, Pen Drive)
- Central Processing Unit (CPU)
3. Types of Computers:
- Desktop
- Laptop
- Tablet
- Server
4. Software vs Hardware:
- Hardware: Physical parts of a computer.
- Software: Set of instructions/programs that run on hardware.
5. Operating System (OS):
The OS is system software that manages hardware and software resources. Examples: Windows,
Linux, macOS, Android.
6. Computer Networks:
A computer network is a group of computers connected together to share resources and
information.
Types: LAN, WAN, MAN, Internet.
7. Internet Basics:
The Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers. Services include Email,
Websites, Social Media, Online Banking, etc.
8. Basic Computer Security:
- Use strong passwords.
- Install antivirus software.
- Do not click unknown links.
- Backup data regularly.

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