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The document contains a detailed analysis of student performance data, including metrics such as mean, median, mode, variance, and standard deviation for subjects like English and Maths. It also discusses the relationships between different attributes, such as weight and academic scores, and includes calculations for skewness and kurtosis. Additionally, the document highlights specific students' achievements and provides a summary of statistical measures relevant to the data.
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Save ML Problem-solution For Later Ane “desxiphive —
Fon given ables 2-6 and 23 pentoxm
h Analysis of data |
Tobe: 2-6: |
> Age Weight |
: 4 ep.
2 Ae
- 3 Ay
4 5:2
5 6
6 6-2
+ 4
% j2
4 1s
to 8-5
_ Table 27 -
Sid _| English Hindi Maths Suence
i ! 4s 40-5 Qo. 40
2 © 4-5 80 4S
i 3 80 80 90 50 ae
: 4 80 30 Go | ing
' 5 85 12 0 60ee ee
= _Max= 80 =
= it a May = 9
Seances Max= 80
&) Find details of sludent__ who stoned highest
monks _in___ Mars.
_ Thee ave total 3 sludenls who highest mavis
—C90) in maths and _ thers “Sid” one 1 3 GC
(©) Find the _students__wilh mails English> 60 _and
maths? 10
E Sids 4 =? Maths =@0 {and English~ Bo
_Fon__univawtate Aitaibute such as Weight, English and
Math maxks(considey Tables 26 ¢ 2-4),
al .
(ay_| Mean, Median, Mode
HWerght: C42 4S tuats-2be+ 62trFta-2ta-5st BS)
lo
#5] 5] Medion» 646-2
Ssa. ©
Wag CSIMBASS
L Modes plo all the values ase um que : hence no
ee mode.
English :
Mean = C4sté60+6o+ sores) 5
= 3320/5
= 66
Mean: (ot 80+ 90+ Ao+ JO) [5
3 = 420|5
3 = B4
‘ Median = 90 - I
Mode = 40 :
(8) _bleighted Mean, Geometsie Mean and —Hexmonic Mean :
lleight:
c Weighted Nea = Coser) -. —_——— ———— eet
Weighted Mean = (ra eA St NT $5-2 FH OtO2 Ht I24954 8%
10 a
i = 61 »[e-7) %
7 10 is
| : @
x Geomelaic Mean:
LE n PX 2x-+ XR @
| v
4 { Gems 20] Amen sy 4 1X5:2% 6 X62KIKT DXA SLES ;
|
| = _!0)552.09863-22 a
= | G
Bs I = 5-95 =
! i 7
& * Hasmonic Mean :
b i oO ¢
| (_41\ ¢
\ xt Ng
|
4
£ = 10 ;
— bo¢iti¢i 4 1+ iyi 4
z= | Wo AS Ag 52 6 62 F Aras &
i
= |
- H £ fe) 2» (6-49)
1
5 1-426 s
tea =
4 English :- :
|mean. HS +60+60 4404 85
= a
30(5
Aged
x Geometnic mean:
= Dy 45xX60xb0K 80x 85
= _6H.334
W
* Haymonic mean *
no
>
(acy
Var)
0
a > s L
3 footie Tp pe ee
i [4s 60 60 80 gs /
e = 62-64
: Maths:-
Weighted mean = AotsotAO+I0t AO aa u
a 5
Sor
a Geormetaic mean =
5 90 X¥O x4 0x 40X40
$3-60//M TWer Fos gs OMEKSS
@.000nBao p
——___hasmonic mean :
5
Uiaot Yeo+ Yaot Yaot Vaal
I ease
(c)_ Nowtance and standaxd —devialion
1
! [ _
(of) Yovonce = Z Oy -0
WY Nes
| Standasd Deniation BS = WVagionet)
3 eo Weight _ : ~=6-1 (mean)
_ L
© __&* Wasiance) = [Cua g- 6a) 4045-61)" (4. 9-6-1)
¢ i 4 (52-6-D'+(6-6.104 Corabea (-6-1)
fs. +t (42-6 5-64)" (85-61) 2) / Qo
me _ a
é | 2: 08
“Standavd Vanancee ()= 44 -
|
|
= o English 13 =66 :
T= (45-66)"+ (60-66) *+ C60-66)" + (80-06) E(es-66)*
(5-1)
a a a eee
: 1080 “
yO ener as 3
Woe ese,
mFx
= @
10
Pi asiae deanie
.
< = tb 36 y os
| eo Maths ° —
w= 54 =
Variance % aa
o> = (0-84) (80-84)? + (90-84) ~+4 CQo-84y~
+ Go-24)*) | (5-1) es
= 30 -[50 | :
4 oe
S-D (= 8-44
(4) Absolute Deviation, Mean Absolute Deviation and ee
Median Absolute Deviation. 2
ae Ze > 0/6/08) 4) a a) a ye 8 y
© _tdeights »
a
Absolute deviation ; pone
Ad; = Lx- I 1_€>_mean_on median.
61 = Oy . aio
10
Z|
art
8
el
atWeight 64) | tay- 5
42 4 !
4:5 Le i
Aca Ley :
a : SZ O-a- ,
- 6 o-4 i
6-2 O--s
af O-9
12 G14
£5 \4
B-5 vst
| =
=> Mean absolute deviahon (MAD) 2
x . €
mad = = Cxi-X1) ia
i] Te
I oN ¢
= Che 9 +1- 64 44 0-940-140-4404 44-4 41a¢a-y)
10
= Median Absolute
Deviation CMed Ad)
Sost C1xj-31)
1 01,0:1,09, 0-911 (4,14 16 14a, anu]“ MedAD= 4-s4re4 = a
2 2 cara
English
Absolute deviation
Ab = (be; — x)
Ea
=>[e= 66}
A @ English Cri) | |oy-Xl
45 21
60 6
£0. G6
60 4
5 14
Mean Absoldle deviation ( MefAD) :
Mad M@= 21 xi-% | -
=1
N
= 2i+6 tot l4+i9 > Go S 13-94
5. s
Median abso, devi, (Medd):
Ble
Median = 60| EAE ss Cs
= JOOOC _ | Bateee
Bw ae iay- 60 |
»
RB AS 15
rr 60
e- 60 °
Br BO 20
ts} L685 as
a _= [0 0, 18, 20,25]
= I MedAD = 15
= |
S| _Merth
A Absolute denalion = 3e= BH
ia | i tu <1
1 I 40 4
“E 2) 4
4p Ab
| qo Uo
3 1 Ao. M4
= | MAD:- Ct ht6totlt = 3h £2
‘ s So
!
MedAD :- [lj - Median]
patna! Lath atl
[20, 10, 0 ,0,0]
Med AD = Oy© Coefficrent of _vortahon
Cocf vows
Tee e eT OSE
x00
x
+ Weight
ok AY Th eee Ot
7 FT x10: 144 yioo = 23-60%
; w 6-4
o Engl h
ie TF 36 T= 66
oy inp = le-Rog yin 2 BN T4%
: L 7s
: e Maths
: oz $44) Fs BH
; ¢,
- > 8-44 x\oo = 10-64 %
7 e4
— @)__skemne and___Kv*tosis.
3 _Gi-X|
Kew x7-i) In
2 eat a 3 209 Namal dish
Kurytosis = AS. c4i-%) "In
anit :
02 Right -skew Croan? rebian
Lo > Lilt stew°
Weights:
ba; gored 44
skewness = $( x;-x)/n
Kuxtosi
ce O- 28649 xn O16
c3 5 z
21(42-6-8)°+(45- 6-1)? ¢CH9-61) 5-2-6 1) + C~e-4)?
HG2-64 + 4-614 2-6-4 G5-o4Y in
+(@-5-6-4)7If) 10 2
= (4 -)"[n 2
et
3 63-223
0
tty
: 6:3223, 5 gi
Lagt :
= Peg
2 'twa-3 z
= - 153 =
Kurtosis = 4-53 (flattes than normal _ dtsteibunon) =
Skewness: lb (Sti skeaned)© _English = a : : :
=6b, ov~= bse S
wy
Skewness = = K-32) | N
3
:
= (Us-669% Con-66s4 (60-64) + (80-66) 46
Ss
lo-3G. =
.
2 = 29, ee eee 0200 iT
rae 1g -367
le363
Kuxtosis + Fea) Lo | =
ct /
4.
_ yseey'et eo abott (en caste (30-46) (95-co) 15 ) [C4636
= DO5R10 \ => A316 2. ga
tees Lal
(is 3p sgl 4
(ieaat / :
= = 1-499
PlayKuntic : Flatten han noxmel. :3 eu COMES
R= $4 ov B-A4y, u
Keer -
Skapness » 2 Cy)"
co
= [tso-s434 (90-4 (90-84) (40-44) ¢-Go-B4) 1:
iB
Bay :
ms = 2160 -4 é
Alee ay
3 e 2 ca
3-94? Hl
K Skewness 2 - 0-605 ( Modercately Lelt=slee ed) =
x. Kuvtosis’. 4
I k= 2(xj-L)
| 7
“(Raps ita sant ao aude Ca0-9)" +Gomy I] 5) = 3 —
] S94 t
= 42560
[ = \iees é
( gaat] =
Esiisiele;e|efeas 2 Pe errr ry
S $52 gg 1383-3 5. = ber,
3444
Flatrey than nosmal © Playkusthe
valFive pant Summasy, IQR, Semi- Quartile.
-
“0 Weight
i
Five point —Summasy,
= Mins 4-2 May= 8 Q = 4-7 Qr64 , Qe F
“
4-2, 4-4 6-1, 4-2, 86)
TORC (nie xquartle Range) :
(9R- Q;-A8
= = A2-4-9
Sas
= Semi= Quartile Rang} 4
2 SIOR=
2)
r°
fe (2 »|
° Engi hh
Five point _Summaay
CAst ef.
Minzus , Qj: 525, B= 60. GQ. Gorss)/2 > 8a
eee Maye og cece na
* Five paint cee Pio; tees Fs oe_ Min=q0, Gs=Gorwyr- 35 _, 8,=40 4-40 hil
Max= 40: :
five pont sme (40, 35, 40, 10, 10) i
LIGR = QQ = %-a5 = 1 7
SiQR- Is = 15
H a
|fos the Bivaniate data such a
English & Matt
| (aC j tal ;
(Engi: x= CHS, 60, 60, 30,85)
| Maths: y= (%, 9, 40, 40,42)
EX) =(uS toot Got orgs) = 66
5
LE): (40+804 904 90 +90) = 84.
ce
| Cor XV = 4 2 Cay~ ery Ee”))
(nD!~GEDCA0- 84) + (60-66 30-04) + (GOEL ADE)
eo VL + #0-cer to -84) t+ C45-66)40- 949]
Cs
Be = ty (- 320)
e f
a
s = - 20 = _
6
e
= Connelation + Cornu y)
ae
e
e
- VAENEGu 5 > (ae = does = $6 16-36
® Net 4
e
2 se [zy-py> To = Jo = ea4y
= ianee a ol i
oe
o.
e Comselation = - 80
2 Lb-36x B-Vy
°
s x = —%
= (46.26
S x = = 0-544
e /
eel i ici eee
= Dace thexe 5 a modetate negative
Poe ni Ss ___ Stoves
® A student. ith high English marks may have
Slightly lowes Matix — marksLSS) LF Le
— mt Coeninncs —vlo—foplsh and —_Wady_—
coer “English Ud= C45, 60, 60, £0, &)
eee eee lea 09 = 305, Fiabe gop ancaa tell TE .
@
Eb ye C4s460160485480 [5 = 66, -
: EW) = Go. : - e
EO) = _Go.5 492-5 + $0 480132/5 2s aSy, rs
é
Covarianca &
€
CouOXGy) = 265 EHF y (
ae
e1F (a; - EO) Wu Ely)
Suet
New
CovCX,¥)= 4 |@is-e60 40-545) + (60-66)(42-5- a5) re
A Lt (60-66€ 80-15) t (80-66% 80-85) + (95%) Xa
CIL-BSD
st (42-5)
4
= Qd-13y a
_G ~ Ou) :
“To =
Se [sGy-0) = asus = 16. 36,
>
N=
Tavag 4°62 y
Se(6-D6¥% 462
= Q3-13
45-5
= 03060 /}
Since 470 ag student score _highes 1a English
—they tend 4 stone _highen in Hadi as well