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Data science integrates statistics, computer science, and domain expertise to derive insights from data for decision-making. The process encompasses data collection, cleaning, exploration, analysis, and visualization, utilizing techniques such as Exploratory Data Analysis and various modeling algorithms. Ethical considerations like data privacy and algorithmic bias are crucial in the field.

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7 views1 page

More Lecture Note 4

Data science integrates statistics, computer science, and domain expertise to derive insights from data for decision-making. The process encompasses data collection, cleaning, exploration, analysis, and visualization, utilizing techniques such as Exploratory Data Analysis and various modeling algorithms. Ethical considerations like data privacy and algorithmic bias are crucial in the field.

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Fundamentals of Data Science

Data science combines statistics, computer science, and domain knowledge to extract

insights from data and support decision-making.

The data science process includes data collection, cleaning, exploration, analysis, and

visualization.

Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) uses statistics and graphics to understand data

patterns, distributions, and relationships.

Modeling involves applying algorithms such as regression, classification, and clustering

to make predictions or discover structures.

Big data technologies like Hadoop and Spark enable analysis of massive datasets. Cloud

platforms like AWS and Azure offer scalable solutions.

Data visualization tools (e.g., Tableau, Matplotlib) help communicate results clearly and

effectively.

Ethical issues include data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the misuse of predictive

analytics. Transparency and fairness are essential.

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