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TI4064

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TOTAL IRON-BINDING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARNINGS

For in vitro diagnostic use only. Do not ingest, do not pipette by

CAPACITY 2 (TIBC_2) mouth. Prevent contact with skin and eyes. Handle laboratory
reagents in accordance with good laboratory practice.
COLORIMETRIC METHOD
RX SERIES All reagents and controls being tested should be handled as if
capable of transmitting infection and disposed of accordingly.
INTENDED USE
A TIBC_2 test system is a device intended for the quantitative in Health and Safety Data Sheets are available on request.
vitro determination of total iron-binding capacity (TIBC)
concentration in serum. This product is suitable for use on the The reagents must be used only for the purpose
RX series instruments which includes the RX daytona and Rx intended by suitably qualified laboratory personnel,
imola. under appropriate laboratory conditions.

Cat. No. STABILITY AND PREPARATION OF REAGENTS


TI 4064 R1. Acidic Buffer 4 x 9 ml R1. Acidic Buffer
R2. Neutral Buffer 4 x 4 ml Supplied ready for use. Stable up to expiry date when
stored at +2 to +8C.
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE (1,2,3,4)
Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis R2. Neutral Buffer
and treatment of anemia. Supplied ready for use. Stable up to expiry date when
stored at +2 to +8C.
PRINCIPLE
Randox TIBC_2 assay uses two reagents in a sequential process MATERIALS PROVIDED
that may be monitored spectrophotometrically. Acidic Buffer
Neutral Buffer
Step 1:
The first reagent (R1) an acidic buffer containing an iron-binding MATERIALS REQUIRED BUT NOT PROVIDED
dye and ferric chloride is added to the serum sample. The low Randox Assayed Multisera Level 2 (Cat. No. HN 1530) and Level
pH of R1 releases iron from transferrin. The iron then forms a 3 (Cat. No. HE 1532)
coloured complex with the dye. The coloured complex at the Randox Calibration Serum Level 3 (Cat. No. CAL 2351)
end of this first step represents both the serum iron and excess
iron already present in R1.

Step 2:
Reagent 2 (R2), a neutral buffer is then added, shifting the pH and
resulting in a large increase in affinity of transferrin for iron. The
serum transferrin rapidly binds the iron by abstracting it from the
dye-iron complex. The observed decrease in absorbance of the
coloured dye-iron complex is directly proportional to the total
iron-binding capacity of the serum sample.

SAMPLE COLLECTION AND STORAGE


Do not use Plasma. Serum is the specimen of choice.
Samples should be separated from the red cells and analyzed
promptly. Samples should be stored at between +2 to +8C or
at -20C for up to four weeks. Alternatively, the samples can be
stored at room temperature (+22 to +28C) for two weeks.

REAGENT COMPOSITION

Contents Initial Concentration


of Solutions

R1. Acidic Buffer


Chromazurol B 166 µmol/l
Cetrimide 735 µmol/l
Ferric chloride 16 µmol/l
Acetate Buffer
Stabilisers
Preservatives
R2. Neutral Buffer
Sodium Bicarbonate 338 mmol/l
Buffer
Stabilisers
Preservatives

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RX SERIES TI 4064

RX DAYTONA INSTRUMENT SETTINGS

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RX SERIES TI 4064

RX IMOLA INSTRUMENT SETTINGS

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RX SERIES TI 4064

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RX SERIES TI 4064

CALIBRATION RX daytona
0.9% NaCl solution and Randox Calibration Serum Level 3 are Limit of Blank (µg/dl) 1 6.92
recommended for calibration. Limit of Detection (µg/dl) 1 14.321
Limit of Quantitation (µg/dl)1 40.00
QUALITY CONTROL
Randox Assayed Multisera, Level 2 and Level 3 are recommended PRECISION
for daily quality control. Two levels of controls should be assayed
at least once a day. Values obtained should fall within a specified Within run precision
range. If these values fall outside the range and repetition excludes Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
error, the following steps should be taken: Mean (µg/dl) 141 191 565
1. Check instrument settings and light source. SD 4.73 9.62 20.3
2. Check cleanliness of all equipment in use. CV(%) 3.3 5.0 3.6
3. Check water, contaminants i.e. bacterial growth may contribute n 80 80 80
to inaccurate results.
4. Check expiry date of kit and contents. Total precision
5. Contact Randox Laboratories Technical Services, Northern Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Ireland +44 (0) 28 94451070. Mean (µg/dl) 141 191 565
SD 9.60 12.13 21.37
Quality control requirements should be determined in CV(%) 6.8 6.4 3.8
conformance with government regulations or accreditation n 80 80 80
requirements.
CORRELATION
INTERFERENCE This method (Y) was compared with another commercially
The analytes below were tested up to the following levels at available method (X) and the following linear regression equation
TIBC concentrations of 250 µg/dl and 450 µg/dl and were found obtained:
not to interfere:
Y= 0.95 X +3.45
Haemoglobin 1000 mg/dl 1000 mg/dl and a correlation coefficient of r = 0.997
Free Bilirubin 60 mg/dl 60 mg/dl
Conjugate Bilirubin 60 mg/dl 60 mg/dl 120 patient samples were analysed spanning the range 48.7 to
Triglycerides 2000 mg/dl 2000 mg/dl 652 µg/dl.
Intralipid® 565 mg/dl 610 mg/dl
Cuprimine 500 µg/dl 500 µg/dl REFERENCES
Zinc 500 µg/dl 500 µg/dl 1. Tietz NW (ed). Textbook of Clinical Chemistry,
Copper 6 mg/dl 6 mg/dl ed.3. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1821,
Iron 460 µg/dl 460 µg/dl 1999.
Nickel 1000 µg/dl 1000 µg/dl 2. NCCLS. Determination of Serum Iron and Total Iron
Desferal 6.0 µg/ml 16.2 µg/dl Binding Capacity; Proposed Standard, NCCLS Document
Ascorbic Acid 5.08 mg/dl 5.95 mg/dl H17-9.
Waynes, PA: NCCLS, Vol.10 No.4; 1990.
NORMAL RANGE (5) 3. Starr RT. Use of an Alumina Column in estimating Total
Normal Range 250 - 450 µg/dl Iron-Binding Capacity.
Clin. Chem. 26: 156-158, 1980.
It is recommended that each laboratory establish its own 4. Gambino R; et al. The relation between chemically
reference range to reflect the age, sex, diet and geographical measured total iron-binding capacity concentrations and
location of the population. immunologically measured transferrin concentrations in
human serum. Clin. Chem. 43: 2408-2412, 1997.
SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 5. Karnam, U. S., Felder,L. R. And Raskin, J. B. Prevalence of
The following performance characteristics were obtained using Occult Celiac Disease in Patients with Iron-Deficiency
an RX daytona analyser. Anemia: A prospective study. Southern Medical Journal. Vol
97. No. 1 Jan 2004. P30-34.
REPORTABLE RANGE
Linearity data demonstrates that the reportable range for TIBC
on the RX daytona is 40 to 1036 µg/dl.

Recovery Studies demonstrate that the measuring range can be


extended up to 3674 µg/dl for the RX daytona analyser within
± 10% of the TIBC concentration.

SENSITIVITY
The limit of Quantitation (LoQ), the limit of Detection (LoD)
and the limit of Blank (LoB) were determined consistent with
CLSI guidelines EP17-A. LoQ is the lowest concentration that
can be detected with a ≤20% bias and ≤20% imprecision. LoD is
the lowest concentration that can be detected to determine the
15 Mar 16 pl
presence or absence of TIBC. LoB is the highest concentration
that is likely to be observed in a blank sample. Rev. 001

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