SAFETY DATA SHEET

Revision date 28-May-2021 Revision Number 2

1. Identification
Product identifier

Product Name TURPENTINE, PURIFIED

Other means of identification

Product Code(s) TU109

UN/ID no UN1299

Synonyms None

Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Recommended use No information available

Restrictions on use No information available

Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Supplier Address
Spectrum Chemical Mfg. Corp.
14422 South San Pedro St.
Gardena, CA 90248
(310) 516-8000

Emergency telephone number

Emergency Telephone Chemtrec 1-800-424-9300

2. Hazard(s) identification
Classification

Acute toxicity - Inhalation (Gases) Category 4

Acute toxicity - Inhalation (Vapors) Category 4
Acute toxicity - Inhalation (Dusts/Mists) Category 4
Skin corrosion/irritation Category 2
Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2A
Skin sensitization Category 1
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) Category 2
Aspiration hazard Category 1
Flammable liquids Category 3

Hazards not otherwise classified (HNOC)

Not applicable

Label elements
Danger

Hazard statements
Harmful if inhaled
Causes skin irritation
Causes serious eye irritation
May cause an allergic skin reaction
May cause damage to organs
May cause respiratory irritation. May cause drowsiness or dizziness
May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
Flammable liquid and vapor

Appearance Clear Physical state Liquid Odor No information available

Precautionary Statements - Prevention

Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area
Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling
Contaminated work clothing must not be allowed out of the workplace
Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray
Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product
Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking
Keep container tightly closed
Ground/bond container and receiving equipment
Use explosion-proof electrical/ ventilating / lighting/ .? / equipment
Use only non-sparking tools
Take precautionary measures against static discharge
Wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection

Precautionary Statements - Response

IF exposed or concerned: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing
If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention
If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention
IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower
Wash contaminated clothing before reuse
IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing
Call a POISON CENTER or doctor if you feel unwell
IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor
Do NOT induce vomiting
In case of fire: Use CO2, dry chemical, or foam to extinguish

Precautionary Statements - Storage

Store locked up.
Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool

Precautionary Statements - Disposal

Dispose of contents/container to an approved waste disposal plant

Unknown acute toxicity

Other information
No information available.

3. Composition/information on ingredients
Substance
 Chemical name CAS No Weight-% Trade secret
Turpentine 8006-64-2 100 *

*The exact percentage (concentration) of composition has been withheld as a trade secret.

4. First-aid measures
Description of first aid measures

General advice Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. Immediate medical attention is
required.

Inhalation Remove to fresh air. Aspiration into lungs can produce severe lung damage. If breathing
has stopped, give artificial respiration. Get medical attention immediately. Avoid direct
contact with skin. Use barrier to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing is difficult,
(trained personnel should) give oxygen. Get immediate medical advice/attention. Delayed
pulmonary edema may occur.

Eye contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Keep
eye wide open while rinsing. Do not rub affected area. If symptoms persist, call a physician.
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Get medical attention if
irritation develops and persists.

Skin contact Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water while removing all contaminated
clothes and shoes. May cause an allergic skin reaction. If symptoms persist, call a
physician.

Ingestion Do NOT induce vomiting. Clean mouth with water and drink afterwards plenty of water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. ASPIRATION HAZARD IF
SWALLOWED - CAN ENTER LUNGS AND CAUSE DAMAGE. If vomiting occurs
spontaneously, keep head below hips to prevent aspiration. Get immediate medical
advice/attention.

Self-protection of the first aider Remove all sources of ignition. Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s)
involved, take precautions to protect themselves and prevent spread of contamination. Use
personal protective equipment as required. See section 8 for more information. Avoid direct
contact with skin. Use barrier to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Avoid contact with skin,
eyes or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors or mists.

Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms Itching. Rashes. Hives. Difficulty in breathing. Coughing and/ or wheezing. Dizziness. May
cause redness and tearing of the eyes. Burning sensation.

Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

Note to physicians May cause sensitization in susceptible persons. Treat symptomatically. Because of the
danger of aspiration, emesis or gastric lavage should not be employed unless the risk is
justified by the presence of additional toxic substances.

5. Fire-fighting measures
Suitable Extinguishing Media Dry chemical. Carbon dioxide (CO2). water spray. Alcohol resistant foam.
Large Fire CAUTION: Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient.

Unsuitable extinguishing media Do not scatter spilled material with high pressure water streams.

Specific hazards arising from the risk of ignition. Keep product and empty container away from heat and sources of ignition.
chemical In the event of fire, cool tanks with water spray. Fire residues and contaminated fire
extinguishing water must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations. Product is or
contains a sensitizer. May cause sensitization by skin contact.
Hazardous combustion products Carbon dioxide (CO2).

Explosion data
Sensitivity to mechanical impact none.

Sensitivity to static discharge yes.

Special protective equipment for Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full firefighting turnout
fire-fighters gear. Use personal protection equipment.

6. Accidental release measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Personal precautions Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Use personal protective equipment as required. See
section 8 for more information. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Ensure adequate
ventilation. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. ELIMINATE all ignition sources
(no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Pay attention to flashback. Take
precautionary measures against static discharges. All equipment used when handling the
product must be grounded. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Avoid breathing
vapors or mists.

Other information Ventilate the area. Refer to protective measures listed in Sections 7 and 8.

Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for containment Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. A vapor
suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Dike far ahead of spill to collect runoff
water. Keep out of drains, sewers, ditches and waterways. Absorb with earth, sand or other
non-combustible material and transfer to containers for later disposal.

Methods for cleaning up Take precautionary measures against static discharges. Dam up. Soak up with inert
absorbent material. Pick up and transfer to properly labeled containers.

7. Handling and storage

Precautions for safe handling

Advice on safe handling Use personal protection equipment. Avoid breathing vapors or mists. Keep away from heat,
hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking. Use grounding
and bonding connection when transferring this material to prevent static discharge, fire or
explosion. Use with local exhaust ventilation. Use spark-proof tools and explosion-proof
equipment. Keep in an area equipped with sprinklers. Use according to package label
instructions. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Avoid
contact with skin, eyes or clothing. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable
respiratory equipment. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Take off
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage Conditions Keep containers tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Keep away from
heat, sparks, flame and other sources of ignition (i.e., pilot lights, electric motors and static
electricity). Keep in properly labeled containers. Do not store near combustible materials.
Keep in an area equipped with sprinklers. Store in accordance with the particular national
regulations. Store in accordance with local regulations. Store locked up. Keep out of the
reach of children. Store away from other materials.

8. Exposure controls/personal protection

Control parameters

Exposure Limits .

Chemical name ACGIH TLV OSHA PEL NIOSH IDLH

Turpentine No data available 100 ppm TWA -
8006-64-2 560 mg/m3 TWA

Appropriate engineering controls

Engineering controls Showers

Eyewash stations
Ventilation systems.

Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment

Eye/face protection Tight sealing safety goggles.

Hand protection Wear suitable gloves. Impervious gloves.

Skin and body protection Wear suitable protective clothing. Long sleeved clothing. Chemical resistant apron.
Antistatic boots.

Respiratory protection No protective equipment is needed under normal use conditions. If exposure limits are
exceeded or irritation is experienced, ventilation and evacuation may be required.

General hygiene considerations Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Contaminated work clothing should not
be allowed out of the workplace. Regular cleaning of equipment, work area and clothing is
recommended. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product.
Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.

9. Physical and chemical properties

Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state Liquid
Appearance Clear
Color Colorless
Odor No information available
Odor threshold No information available

Property Values Remarks • Method

pH no data available None known
Melting point / freezing point -55 °C / -67 °F None known
Boiling point / boiling range 154 - 170 °C / 309.2 - 338 °F None known
Flash point 35 °C / 95 °F None known
Evaporation rate no data available None known
Flammability (solid, gas) no data available None known
Flammability Limit in Air None known
Upper flammability or explosive No data available
limits
Lower flammability or explosive No data available
limits
Vapor pressure 0.667 @ 25°C None known
Vapor density 4.7 None known
Relative density 0.854 - 0.868 None known
Water solubility Insoluble in cold water None known
Insoluble in hot water
Solubility(ies) Very slightly soluble in Methanol None known
Very slightly soluble in diethyl ether
Partition coefficient log Kow = 4.16 - 4.83 None known
Autoignition temperature 253 °C / 487.4 °F None known
Decomposition temperature None known
Kinematic viscosity no data available None known
Dynamic viscosity No data available None known

Other information
Explosive properties No information available
Oxidizing properties No information available
Softening point No information available
Molecular weight 136.11
VOC Content (%) No information available
Liquid Density No information available
Bulk density No information available

10. Stability and reactivity

Reactivity No information available.

Chemical stability Stable under normal conditions.

Possibility of hazardous reactions None under normal processing.

Conditions to avoid Heat, flames and sparks. Excessive heat.

Incompatible materials Strong acids. Strong bases. Strong oxidizing agents.

Hazardous decomposition products None known based on information supplied.

11. Toxicological information

Information on likely routes of exposure

Product Information .

Inhalation Specific test data for the substance or mixture is not available. Aspiration into lungs can
produce severe lung damage. May cause pulmonary edema. Pulmonary edema can be
fatal. May cause irritation of respiratory tract. Harmful by inhalation. (based on
components).

Eye contact Specific test data for the substance or mixture is not available. Irritating to eyes. (based on
components). Causes serious eye irritation.

Skin contact May cause sensitization by skin contact. Specific test data for the substance or mixture is
not available. Repeated or prolonged skin contact may cause allergic reactions with
susceptible persons. (based on components). Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness
or cracking. Causes skin irritation.

Ingestion Specific test data for the substance or mixture is not available. Potential for aspiration if
swallowed. May cause lung damage if swallowed. Aspiration may cause pulmonary edema
and pneumonitis. May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. Ingestion may cause
gastrointestinal irritation, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.

Symptoms related to the physical, chemical and toxicological characteristics

Symptoms Itching. Rashes. Hives. Difficulty in breathing. Coughing and/ or wheezing. Dizziness.
Redness. May cause redness and tearing of the eyes.

Acute toxicity

Numerical measures of toxicity

Unknown acute toxicity

 Chemical name Oral LD50 Dermal LD50 Inhalation LC50
Turpentine = 5760 mg/kg ( Rat ) > 5010 mg/kg ( Rabbit ) = 13700 mg/m3 ( Rat ) 4 h
8006-64-2

Delayed and immediate effects as well as chronic effects from short and long-term exposure

Skin corrosion/irritation Classification based on data available for ingredients. Irritating to skin.
Serious eye damage/eye irritation Classification based on data available for ingredients. Causes serious eye irritation.
Respiratory or skin sensitization May cause sensitization by skin contact.
Germ cell mutagenicity No information available.

Reproductive toxicity No information available.

STOT - single exposure Based on the classification criteria of the Globally Harmonized System as adopted in the
country or region with which this safety data sheet complies, this product has been
determined to cause systemic target organ toxicity from acute exposure. (STOT SE). May
cause damage to organs if inhaled.
STOT - repeated exposure No information available.
Target organ effects kidney, respiratory system, Eyes, Skin, central nervous system.

Aspiration hazard May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.

Other adverse effects No information available.

Interactive effects No information available.

12. Ecological information

Ecotoxicity The environmental impact of this product has not been fully investigated.

Persistence and degradability No information available.

Bioaccumulation Inherently biodegradable.

Other adverse effects No information available.

13. Disposal considerations

Waste treatment methods

Waste from residues/unused Should not be released into the environment. Dispose of in accordance with local
products regulations. Dispose of waste in accordance with environmental legislation.

Contaminated packaging Empty containers pose a potential fire and explosion hazard. Do not cut, puncture of weld
containers.

14. Transport information

DOT
UN/ID no UN1299
Proper Shipping Name: Turpentine
Hazard class 3
Packing group: III
Special Provisions B1, IB3, T2, TP2
Marine Pollutant Severe Marine Pollutant
Description: UN1299, Turpentine, 3, III
Emergency Response Guide 128
Number
TDG
UN-No: UN1299
Proper Shipping Name: Turpentine
Hazard class 3
Packing Group: III
Description: UN1299, Turpentine, 3, III

MEX
UN-No UN1299
Proper Shipping Name Turpentine
Hazard class 3
Packing Group III
Description UN1299, Turpentine, 3, III

ICAO (air)
UN-No: UN1299
Proper Shipping Name: Turpentine
Hazard class 3
Packing Group: III
Description: UN1299, Turpentine, 3, III

IATA
UN number UN1299
Proper Shipping Name: Turpentine
Transport hazard class(es) 3
Packing group III
Description: UN1299, Turpentine, 3, III

IMDG
UN number UN1299
Proper shipping name Turpentine
Transport hazard class(es) 3
Packing group III
EmS-No F-E, S-E
Marine pollutant P
Description UN1299, Turpentine, 3, III, (35°C c.c.), Marine pollutant

RID
UN number UN1299
Proper Shipping Name: Turpentine
Transport hazard class(es) 3
Packing group III
Classification code F1
Description: UN1299, Turpentine, 3, III, ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS
Labels 3

ADR
UN number 1299
Proper Shipping Name: Turpentine
Transport hazard class(es) 3
Packing group III
Classification code F1
Tunnel restriction code (D/E)
Description: 1299, Turpentine, 3, III, (D/E), ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS
Labels 3

ADN
UN/ID No UN1299
Proper shipping name Turpentine
Transport hazard class(es) 3
Packing Group III
Classification code F1
Description UN1299, Turpentine, 3, III, ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS
Hazard label(s) 3
Limited quantity (LQ) 5L
ventilation VE01
 Equipment Requirements PP, EX, A

15. Regulatory information

International Inventories

TSCA Complies

DSL/NDSL Complies
EINECS/ELINCS Complies
ENCS This product complies with ENCS:
IECSC This product complies with China:
KECL Complies
PICCS Complies
AICS All the constituents of this material are listed on the Australian Inventory of Chemical
Substances (AICS).

Legend:
TSCA - United States Toxic Substances Control Act Section 8(b) Inventory
DSL/NDSL - Canadian Domestic Substances List/Non-Domestic Substances List
EINECS/ELINCS - European Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances/European List of Notified Chemical Substances
ENCS - Japan Existing and New Chemical Substances
IECSC - China Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances
KECL - Korean Existing and Evaluated Chemical Substances
PICCS - Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances

US Federal Regulations

SARA 313
Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA). This product does not contain any
chemicals which are subject to the reporting requirements of the Act and Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 372.

SARA 311/312 Hazard Categories

Should this product meet EPCRA 311/312 Tier reporting criteria at 40 CFR 370, refer to Section 2 of this SDS for appropriate
classifications.

CWA (Clean Water Act)

This product does not contain any substances regulated as pollutants pursuant to the Clean Water Act (40 CFR 122.21 and 40
CFR 122.42).

CERCLA
This material, as supplied, does not contain any substances regulated as hazardous substances under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) (40 CFR 302) or the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act (SARA) (40 CFR 355). There may be specific reporting requirements at the local, regional, or state level
pertaining to releases of this material.

US State Regulations

California Proposition 65
This product does not contain any Proposition 65 chemicals.

U.S. State Right-to-Know Regulations

This product does not contain any substances regulated under applicable state right-to-know regulations

U.S. EPA Label Information

EPA Pesticide Registration Number Not applicable

16. Other information
NFPA
Health hazards 3
Flammability 3
Instability 0
Physical and chemical properties -
HMIS
Health hazards 3
Flammability 3
Physical hazards 0
Personal protection X

Key or legend to abbreviations and acronyms used in the safety data sheet
Legend Section 8: EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
TWA TWA (time-weighted average) STEL STEL (Short Term Exposure Limit)
Ceiling Maximum limit value

Key literature references and sources for data used to compile the SDS
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ChemView Database
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)
EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
Acute Exposure Guideline Level(s) (AEGL(s))
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency High Production Volume Chemicals
Food Research Journal
Hazardous Substance Database
International Uniform Chemical Information Database (IUCLID)
Japan GHS Classification
Australia National Industrial Chemicals Notification and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)
NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health)
National Library of Medicine's ChemID Plus (NLM CIP)
National Library of Medicine's PubMed database (NLM PUBMED)
National Toxicology Program (NTP)
New Zealand's Chemical Classification and Information Database (CCID)
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Environment, Health, and Safety Publications
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development High Production Volume Chemicals Program
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Screening Information Data Set
World Health Organization

Revision date 28-May-2021

Revision Note No information available.
Disclaimer
The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the
date of its publication. The information given is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage,
transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a warranty or quality specification. The information
relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other
materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.
End of Safety Data Sheet