كتاب الطالب ( كل مفردات الكتاب وتمارٌن شاملة 25درجة ) سلسلة األصدلاء فً اللغة االنجلٌزٌة 2016-2015
مدرسة دار األرلم الثانوٌة للبنٌن -شرق غزة > < 0 إعداد األستاذ /مـحـمـد زٌـاد عفانة :جوال0594332222 /
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Unit ONE – الوحدة األولى
الوحدة الثانٌة
Word Arabic meaning English meaning ( according to the curriculum )
be / get used to اعتاد على To be/ become familiar with something or
(verb) someone:
Confident واثك being certain - Sure
(adjective)
Creative مبدع good at creating new and unusual things
(adjective)
Excuse عذر a false reason - Untrue
(noun)
Factor عامل a part of the reason
(noun)
Field مجال area of interest
(noun = area of interest)
foundation course كورس-دورة a college course prepares students before
(noun phrase) ًتأهٌل university
like-minded متشابه الطباع With similar attitudes
(adjective)
on show معروض able to be seen
(adjective phrase)
Optional اختٌاري Not compulsory
(adjective)
participate (in) ٌشارن take part (in)
(verb)
Potential لدرة – إمكانٌة possibilities for the future
(noun)
Routine روتٌن everyday things we do regularly
(noun)
Set مجموعة a complete group
(noun)
stuck ٌلتزم – ٌلتصك unable to move
(adjective)
zone منطمة – بمعة An area where a particular thing happens
(noun)
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WORD OR PHRASE ENGLISH MEANING ARABIC MEANING
1 not compulsory optional اختٌاري
2 with similar attitudes Like-minded متشابه فً السلون والفكر
3 take part (in) participate ٌشارن
4 area of interest field مجال االهتمام
5 able to be seen on show الجمٌع تستطٌع أن ٌراه، معروض
1)) Use the words and phrases in the table below
1 - There are lots of good paintings ……………………………….. at the museum this week.
2 - I don’t know much about biology. It’s not really my ……………………………
3 - This part of the form is ………………………………... You don’t have to fill it in.
4 - Luckily, I live in a shared house with ……………………………….. people.
5 - Unfortunately, his English isn’t good enough to ……………………………….. in academic discussion
Vocabulary
Phrase English meaning Arabic meaning
A complete group Set مجموعة
Everyday thing we do regularly Routines روتٌن
Sure Confident متأكد
A part of the reason Factor عامل
Possibilities for the future Potential احتمالٌة وإمكانٌة
Good at making Creative مبدع
Unable to move Stuck عاجز – ملتصك
Untrue reason excuse سبب غٌر حمٌمً = عذر
2)) Replace the underlined parts of the sentences with words or phrases from the table above
1- I only need one more card to make a complete group.
2- We often get bored with the same everyday things we do regularly.
3- I know a lot about the subject, so I’m quite sure that I’ll succeed.
4- I’m not sure why she feels tired, but I think stress may be a part of the reason …………………………
5- She isn’t a great singer yet, but she has great possibilities for the future………………………….
6- He’s very good at making artistic things. Apart from writing poetry and songs, he paints
wonderful pictures………………………….
7- With its wheels in the soft ground, the car was completely unable to move………………………….
8- I’m sure he isn’t really ill. I think it’s just an untrue reason for not working hard………………………….
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3) Complete the sentences with phrases from the text (3 words maximum)
How to begin – force yourself – unexpected or worrying –
positive about – afraid of failing – self-help books
1- Staying in your comfort zone is a way of avoiding ………………………………… events.
2- People often prefer to stay in their comfort zones, particularly if they are……………………….
3 ………………………………………… often recommend leaving your comfort zone.
4- Knowing that you are developing helps you fee………………………………… yourself.
5- Sometimes people don’t do something different because they don’t know ……………….
6- You may have to ………………………… to do something new, but you won’t be sorry.
4)) Complete the sentences using the words and phrases below
Hungry – here – wait – know – you know – don't know
1- A. no thanks I have already eaten
B . thank you for the offer but I am not …………………….
2-A. they have arrived at last . we can start .
b. They are …………………. Now , so we don't need to …………………………….. anymore .
3- a. we have already met .
b. We …………………………………… each other
4- a. Have you heard of the man .
B . Do ………………………………………. Who is he ?
5. a . I haven't studied this before .
b. I don't know about this subject
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Unit TWO – الوحدة الثانٌة
الوحدة الثانٌة
WORD Arabic meaning English meaning ( according to the curriculum )
aware (of) ًعلى وع starting to notice
(adjective)
convinced ممتنع sure or certain that something is true
(adjective)
disappointed محبط sad because of an unexpected result
(adjective)
fees رسوم money you pay for a service
(noun)
inevitable ال مفر منه-ال شن فٌه impossible to avoid
(adjective)
Nowadays هذه األٌام around the present time
(adverb)
Persevere ٌجتهد don’t give up
(verb)
patient / impatient صبورx غٌر صبور not wanting to wait
(adjectives)
Personal ًشخص connected with yourself
(adjective)
Point غرض- نمطة Purpose
(noun = purpose)
Priority أولوٌة very important to dealt with before
(noun) other things
revise – revision ٌراجع – مراجعة review) to study a subject before exam
(verb)( noun )
Reward مكافأة- ٌكافئ Give something good
(verb / noun)
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phrase Same meaning Arabic meaning
1 Available to buy On the market فً األسواق
2 Starting to notice Becoming aware of ٌتٌمظ من- ٌالحظ
3 Studying before an exam Exam revision مراجعة لبل االختبار
4 Are the most important Have the highest priority األولوٌة- أكثر أهمٌة
5 Don’t give up Persevere ال تستسلم- واظب
6 Purpose Point غرض-
7 Whenever they want it On demand عند الطلب
8 Give Something good reward ٌكافئ – مكافأة
1) ) Replace the underlined parts of the sentences below with words or phrases from table
1- With all the new products available to buy nowadays, it’s very hard to decide which to buy.
……………………………………….
2- She’s starting to notice the impact of things that she says and does on other people……………….
3 -Studying before an exam can be very stressful, but it’s necessary. When asked to say what
they want in the future, most people say health and happiness are the most important.
…………………………………………. ……………………………………………
4 -If you’re finding a job difficult, it’s important that you don’t give up. …………………………..
5- There’s no purpose in trying to open the door. It’s locked. ………………………………..
6- Young babies expect to be given food whenever they want it. Some parents give their children
something good if they do well in exams…………………………………………..
الترجمة كلمات من النص معانً وتعرٌفات
ممتنع Convinced sure or certain that something is true
فً الولت الحاضر nowadays Around the present time
رسوم fees Money you pay for a service
مما ال شن فٌه/ محتوم inevitable Impossible to avoid
ًشخص Personal Connected with yourself
محبط Disappointed Sad because of an unexpected result
متسرع- غٌر صبور impatient Not wanting to wait
2) )Use the words in Part 1 to complete the sentences below
1 -Don’t be so…………………………………………….. , I’ll be finished soon.
2- We all make mistakes sometimes, so it’s …………………………………………….. that you will too.
3- There are some problems with this idea. I’m not really……………………………….. it will work.
4- He was…………………………….. because he thought he would get better results than he did.
5- She didn’t go to a private school because her parents couldn’t afford the …………………….. .
6- The form asks for a lot of …………………………………………….. details like age and nationality.
7- …………………………………….. Students have more money worries than they had in the past.
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Unit THREE – الوحدة الثالثة
الوحدة الثانٌة
Word Arabic meaning English leaning ( if any )
Bald أصلع Without hair
(adjective )
Catch up ( with someone ) للتحدث- ٌتمابل مع/ ٌلتمً بـ Talk-share when meeting by chance
(phrasal verb )
Coincidences مصادفات Happen by chance
(noun )
Colleague ) زمٌل ( عمل – طالب Someone you work with
(noun )
Come across ٌجد بالصدفة Find by chance
(phrasal verb )
Error خطأ Mistake
(noun )
(un) intended ممصود
(adjective )
Keep in touch تواصل- ٌبمى على اتصال Stayed in contact
(verb phrase )
Knowledge معرفة Things that one knows
(noun )
Mention ٌذكر Say something about
(verb )
Misunderstanding سوء فهم
(noun )
Pat ٌربت – ٌضرب برفك Hit gently
(verb )
Put (someone) up ٌستضٌف – ٌأوي
Phrasal verb)) ٌسمح له/ ٌصبر/ ٌتحمل
Reluctant متردد- ممتنع Not willing
(adjective)
Run into ٌمابل بالصدفة Meet by chance
(phrasal verb )
Straight مباشرة – فً الحال Immediately
(adverb )
Stranger غرٌب – شخص غرٌب Someone you don’t know
(noun )
The latter األخٌر The last one mentioned
( pronoun phrase )
Turn out ٌتبٌن – ٌتضح ٌكتشف
(phrasal verb )
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On + noun phrase
ENGLISH PHRASE ARABIC MEANING ENGLISH PHRASE ARABIC MEANING
On order تحت الطلب On request على حسب الطلب
On the way فً الطرٌك On arrival عند الوصول
On purpose عمدا ًا- بمصد On duty أثناء الخدمة
On business فً مهمة عمل On time فً الولت المحدد
1 )Complete my the suitable phrase from the above
1 - On …………………………………………….. at the hotel, please go to the reception desk.
2- Police officers only have to wear uniforms when they’re on …………………………………………….. .
3 - The book you need is on …………………………………………….. and will probably be here next week.
4 -This isn’t a holiday. We’re here on…………………………………………….. .
5 -He hates people being late, so make sure you’re on…………………………………………….. .
6- He stopped to buy a newspaper on …………………………………………….. home.
7 - I don’t believe it was an accident. I think he did it on …………………………………………….. .
8 - We will be pleased to send you more details on…………………………………………….. .
The word الكلمة English meaning المعنى باالنجلٌزي Arabic meaningًالمعنى عرب
Keep in touch Stay in contact تواصل- ٌبمى على اتصال
Mentioned Said something about ٌذكر – ذَذك َذَذر
Patting Hitting gently ضربه خفٌفة
Error Mistake خطأ
Straight Immediately مباشرة – فً الحال
Colleague Someone you work with زمٌل عمل
Bald Without hair أصلع
Stranger Someone you don't know غرٌب
2 )) Use the words and phrases in Activity 3 to complete the sentences below.
1- While he was away, he ………………………………………… with his family by email.
2- Instead of stopping for a coffee, I went ………………………………………… home.
3- I remember she…………………………… the name of a book yesterday, but I can’t remember the title.
4- He looks older than he ………………………………………… is because he’s almost completely .
5- I’ve no idea who he was. He was just a………………………………………… .
6- While I was………………………………………… my friend’s cat, it bit me.
7- I see him every day, but he isn’t a friend of mine. He’s just a ………………………………………… .
8- It’s hard to speak another language without making a single…………………………………………
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Phrasal Verbs : ) درجات5 مصطلحات ( سؤال فً االختبار عن كل المصطلحات علٌه
Phrasal verb English meaning Arabic meaning`
Catch up ( with someone ) To talk about ٌنالش- ٌتحدث عن
Put up Let stay ٌستضٌف – ٌساعد على االستمرار
Turn out Discovered ٌكتشف- ٌتضح
3 ) Rewrite the sentences using the phrasal verbs in the box. Change the form of the verb if needed.
1- I didn’t realise who she was at first, but we discovered that we’d been at school together.
I didn’t realise who she was at first, but it……………….. ………………… that we’d been at school together.
2- He was visiting the town for a few days, so I let him stay in my flat. He was visiting the town for a
few days, so I ………………………. Him………………………. in my flat.
3- We hadn’t seen each other for years, so having a meal together was a good chance to talk about
news and events.
We hadn’t seen each other for years, so having a meal together was a good chance to ……………………
…………………….. with each other.
Vocabulary : Same meaning ) ً درجات فً االختبار النهائ5 مرادفات ( هذا النوع من األسئلة علٌه
The phrase English meaning Arabic meaning
Meet by chance Run into ٌصادف- ٌمابل صدفة
Things that she knows Knowledge أشٌاء تعلمها – معرفة
Not willing Reluctant ممانع- ممتنع
Find by chance Come across ٌجد صدفةًا
The last one I mentioned The latter األخٌر
4 ) Replace the underlined parts of the sentences with words or phrases from the table above
1 - I was surprised to meet him by chance so far away from his home town………………………..……….
2 -She has a lot of things that she knows about this subject because she’s studied it for years……………
3 -Most people are not willing to answer questions about their age………………………………………….
4- Of the two pieces of advice I’ve just given, the last one I mentioned is more important. …….………….
5- He didn’t expect to find his friend’s name by chance in the newspaper…………………………………...
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Prefixes ( co – mis ) حروف معٌنه تأتً فً بداٌة بعض الكلمات تموم بتغٌٌر المعنى
Co + word Arabic meaning Mis+ word Arabic meaning
Co-worker زمٌل عملMisuse سوء استخدام
Co-pilot مساعد طٌارMislead ٌضلل
Co-writer كاتب مساعدMisheard ٌسًء السمع
Co-operation تعاونMisbehave ٌسًء التصرف
5 )Complete the sentences using the words in the box with either (((co- or mis-))) as prefixes.
1- She only gets angry when students………………………………. in class.
2 - Please keep phone conversations quiet to avoid disturbing your………………………………. s.
3 - Students sometimes………………………………. words that look the same as a word in their own
language but have a different meaning.
4- Both their names are on the front of the book because they are the ………………………………. s.
5 I thought he said he was from Australia, but I think I……………………. because he’s actually Austrian
6 - ………………………………. often gets better results than everyone working alone to solve a problem.
7 - He flew the plane alone, without a ………………………………. .
8- Information in adverts isn’t usually untrue, but it can………………………………. people and give them
the wrong idea.
Progress test
Ex 1 ) Match the words in the box with their meanings below.
stuck - error - participate - impatient - convinced - colleague - persevere
1- keep trying :…………………………………………………
2- take part (in) :…………………………………………………
3- someone you work with :…………………………………………………
4- sure :…………………………………………………
5- unable to move:…………………………………………………
6- mistake:…………………………………………………
7- unable to wait :…………………………………………………
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2) Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
point - inevitable - straight - excuse - reluctant - factor - optional
1- You don’t have to do this course. It’s ………………………………….. .
2 -There’s no………………………………….. buying a new phone if the old one still works.
3- I was………………………………….. to go out because I was very tired.
4- It isn’t the only reason for his success, but it’s certainly one ………………………………….. .
5- Instead of playing football after school, he went ………………………………….. home.
6 -I need to think of a good ………………………………….. for being late.
7- There’s nothing we can do to stop it happening; it’s…………………………………..
3)) Match words 1–5 with a–e in the box to make fixed phrases. Then COMPLETE
1- high a- course
2- like b -zone
3- unintended c- priority
4- comfort d- minded
5- foundation e- meanings
1- If you’re stuck in a routine, you need to leave your…………………….. …………………………… .
2- He did a …………………….. …………………….. before starting university.
3- Joining a club is a good way to meet …………………….. - …………………….. people.
4- Making lots of money isn’t a very …………………….. …………………….. for him.
5- It can be funny when people say things with…………………….. ……………………..
EX )4 Complete the sentences with the prepositions in the box.
on - into - in - with - about - on
1- I was surprised when I ran …………………….. an old friend of mine yesterday.
2- That was no accident. I’m sure he did it …………………….. purpose.
3- While he was away we kept…………………….. touch by email.
4- There were a lot of products …………………….. show and I didn’t know which one to buy.
5- I caught up…………………….. a lot of old friends at the party.
6- There are various things that young people worry……………………..
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Additional Exercises
1 )Choose these words from the box to complete the sentences below :
personal impatient fees Stand out purpose
1- don't believe it was an accident . I think he did it on………………………………………………
2- The form asks for a lot of……………………………………………… details like age and nationality
3- In writing a personal statement , make yourself ……………………… from other applicants
4-Don't be so ………………………………………………, I will finish my work soon .
5- At universities today ……………………………………………… are too high for students to pay
2)Choose the suitable words or phrases from the table to complete the following :
in particular on business on time mind keep
1- She hates people being late , so make sure you're ………………………………………………
2- Please , do not…………………………………interrupting my discussion of this topic
3- My father doesn't ……………………………… playing computer games when I am free of work
4- Omar is not in a holiday now . He is ………………………………………… for six months
4- What you need …………………………if you want to travel abroad is your passport and a visa
3))Match to form meaningful pairs :
course zone priority minded meanings
1- High ……………………………………………..…… 2- like : ………………………………
3. unintended ………………………………….……… 4- foundation ………………………
5- Comfort .................................................
job exams debt peers theater
1-Getting into……………………………… 2- passing …………………..…………………
3-Finding a ………………………..………… 4- ........................................studies
5-Fitting in with ……………………………
4))Complete using the words from box below :
Order arrival request business duty
1- On ………………………………at the hotel , please go to the reception desk .
2- Police officers only have to wear uniforms when they are on ………………………
3- We will be pleased to send you more details on ..............................
4- The book you need is on ............................. and will probably be here next week.
5))Complete the sentences with the prepositions in the box.
on into in with about
1- I was surprised when I ran ……………………… an old friend of mine yesterday.
2- I caught up ………………………………a lot of old friends at the party.
3- There are various things that young people worry ………………………………
4- There were a lot of products………… show and I didn’t know which one to buy.
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Unit FOUR – الوحدة الرابعة
الوحدة الثانٌة
word Arabic meaning English meaning
Addicted ( to ) مدمن على – مرتبط – تعلك
( adjective ) شدٌد
Border ) حد ( حدود دولة dividing lines
(noun)
Capable لادر على Able to
(adjective )
Citizen مواطن people who live in a country
(noun )
Fear فزع- خوف panic
( noun )
Hub مركز central point
(noun )
Justified مبرر
( adjective )
Motivated مشجع – محفز caused or encouraged
(adjective )
Network شبكة system of connections
(noun )
Panic ذعر- خوف – رعب fear
( noun )
Potential إمكانٌة – احتمالٌة Possibility
( adjective )
Questionnaire استبٌان
( noun )
Remote بعٌد difficult to get to
( adjective )
Restrictions لٌود limits
( noun )
Shrink ٌتملص – ٌنكمش Become smaller
(verb )
Trend توجه – اتجاه movement, fashion or change
(noun )
Vary ٌتنوع – ٌختلف
(verb )
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# English word Arabic meaning
1 Addicted متعلك، مدمن
2 Potential احتمالٌة، محتمل
3 Vary ٌختلف، ٌتنوع
4 Justified برر
ّ ُم
5 Panic ذعر، خوف
6 Fear خوف
7 Capable ٌستطٌع، لادر
1 ) Complete the definitions with words from the texts.
1 -If you are ………………………………… to something, you can’t stop yourself from doing it.
2 – A ………………………………… problem isn’t a problem yet, but might become one in the future.
3 –If things………………………………… , they are different in different situations.
4 -If an action or idea is…………………………………, it is the correct thing to do or believe.
5 -A feeling of ……………………….happens when we stop thinking properly because we are frightened.
6 -………………………………… is what you feel when you are afraid.
7 -If you are………………………………… of doing something, you have the necessary ability to do it.
Vocabulary
English word English meaning Arabic meaning
Motivated Caused or encouraged متحفز
Citizens People who live in a country مواطنٌن
Trend Movement , fashion or change حركة/ مٌل/ اتجاه
Network System of connections شبكة عمل/ شبكة
hub Central point نمطة مركزٌة، محور
Restrictions Limits لٌود
Remote Difficult to get to ً نائ، بعٌد
borders Diving lines حدود
2) Use the words in Activity 2 to complete the sentences below.
1 -There are on how many books you can borrow from the library.
2 -Most companies are by the need to make a profit.
3 -A government’s first duty is to protect its .
4 -During our train journey we crossed four international .
5 -There is a towards smaller and smaller telephones.
6 -I think there’s a problem with the phone because I can’t make any calls.
7 -The capital city is a for road and rail travel to the rest of the country.
8 -He lives in a house, far away from the nearest town.
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Unit Five – الوحدة الخامسة
الوحدة الثانٌة
Word Arabic meaning English meaning
Acquaintance معارف someone you know (but not
(noun ) very well)
Boast ٌتباهى – ٌتفاخر – ٌبالغ you are ٌعبرboast be too
(verb) proud
Claim ٌزعم- ًٌدّع Say
(Verb )
Extreme النمٌض – نهاٌات متنالضة opposite ends
(noun )
Genuine ً أصل- ًحمٌم real
(adjective )
Guarantee تأكد-ضمان – ٌكفل way to be sure
(noun )
Happen to ( be / do ) حدث – بدون تخطٌط أو ترتٌب Wasn’t planed or arranged
(verb )
Impress ٌذهل – ٌعطً انطباع show how good you are
(verb )
In common مشترن that we share
( adjective phrase )
In confidence سري
ّ بثمة – بشكل secretly
( adjective phrase )
Flexible X inflexible مرنX غٌر مرن جامد متشدد not wanting to change
( adjective )
Initial ًأول First
(adjective )
Lasting لألبد- دائم continuing for a long time
(adjective )
Nature طبٌعة ( طبٌعة شخص-) طبٌعة شًء What is really like
(noun )
Regarded as ٌعتبر – اعتبر Considered to be
roughly تمرٌبا ًا Approximately
Via من خالل–عن طرٌك – بواسطة By going through
شرق غزة- مدرسة دار األرلم الثانوٌة للبنٌن < 14 > 0594332222 / جوال: مـحـمـد زٌـاد عفانة/ إعداد األستاذ
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WORD ENGLISH MEANING ARABIC MEANING
What is really like The nature of طبٌعٌة الشًء – حمٌمٌة الشًء
Say Claim ًٌمول – ٌدّع
Real Genuine ًحمٌمً – أصل
Considered to be Regarded as ٌعتبر – اعتبر
Approximately roughly تمرٌبا ًا
1 ) Replace the underlined parts of these sentences with words or phrases from the TABLE ABOVE
1- It’s hard to describe what friendship is really like. ………………………….
2- Some people say that they are your friends, but aren’t really friends at all. ………………………….
3- He’s just pretending to be friendly. His feelings aren’t real. ………………………….
4- 150 is considered to be the largest number of friends most people can have. ………………………….
5- All my friends are approximately the same age. ………………………….
THE WORD ENGLISH MEANING ARABIC MEANING
Via By going through من خالل – عن طرٌك – بواسطة
Guarantee Way to be sure ٌتأكد-ٌضمن – ٌكفل
In common That we share مشترن
Happened to Wasn’t planed or arranged حدث – بدون تخطٌط أو ترتٌب
6- It was a long journey because we had to get to London by going through Paris. ………………………….
7- There is no way to be sure that what he says is true. ………………………….
8- My brother and I have a lot of ideas and opinions that we share. ………………………….
9- We didn’t plan or arrange to arrive at the same time. ………………………….
Word English meaning Arabic meaning
Lasting Continuing for a long time ٌدوم
Acquaintance Someone you know (but not very well ) معارف- معرفة
Initial First أولً – فً البداٌة
Inflexible Not wanting to change متصلب-عٌر مرن
Extremes Opposites ends نمٌضٌن
Impress Show how good you are ٌعطً انطباع جٌد/ ٌذهل
Boast Be too proud ٌتفاخر – ٌتباهى
In confidence secretly سرا ًا
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2)) Match the words and phrases from the text with their meanings.
WORDS MEANINGS
1- lasting a- opposite ends
2- acquaintance b- first
3- initial c- continuing for a long time
4- inflexible d -secretly
5- extremes e- show how good you are
6- impress f- someone you know (but not very well)
7- boast g- not wanting to change
8- in confidence h- be too proud
3)) Use the words and phrases in Part 1 to complete the sentences below
1- Please remember that what I’ve told you is……………………………… , so don’t tell anyone.
2- My……………………………… idea was that he wasn’t very nice, but now I know him better.
3- It’s not polite to ……………………………… about how clever or rich you are.
4- He seems to change between two……………………………… : Sometimes he can’t stop talking, but
sometimes he doesn’t say anything at all.
5- Tell the interviewers about your exam results. That will ……………………………… them.
6- I’m not ……………………………… . If anyone has a better plan, I’ll listen to it.
7 - She’s not a close friend of mine, just an ……………………………… .
8- Reading stories to children helps to create a……………………………… love of literature
Phrasal verbs
Phrasal verb Arabic meaning
Work out ٌحل
Stand out ٌبرر – ٌمٌز
Come out ) ٌُخرج– ٌظهر ( سر
Find out ٌكتشف، ٌدرن
Hand on ٌستلم- ٌنمل – ٌمرر
Pass on ٌكشف- ٌبوح
Carry on ٌستمر – ٌواصل
4)) Complete the sentences with the verbs in the box.
1 - I didn’t want the secret to…………………………….. out, but now everyone knows.
2- Take one copy for yourself and …………………………….. the others on to the next person.
3- It’s such a complex problem that only expert mathematicians can …………………………….. it out.
4- I’m sorry for interrupting. Please …………………………….. on.
5- I think the title should be in red to make it…………………………….. out from the rest of the text.
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6 1
((1))Complete the summary with words or phrases
Researchers believe people have fewer friends than they …………….……………..They say that in order to
make real friends, you need to meet them …………………..…………. It seems that 150 is the
…………………………….. of friends most people can have . This number is……………………….. for “real”
friends and online friends . Your very close friends are probably people you have…………………….. ,
because you can’t be close friends with anyone if you don’t……………………………..………… . On the
Internet, it isn’t possible to ………………………….………. about someone’s real identity .
((2)) Replace the underlined parts of the sentences with words from
1-We need to have a great variety of living things …………………………..
2. Nature gives us many things, including material to burn for heat and energy …………………………
3. The report says we should think again about some of the language we use ……………………..…..
4. Companies often harm the environment that they rely on………………………
5. The opinion that being green is good for business is becoming more popular ……………………….
((3)) (A) Complete the sentences with words from the box
point – remote - mention – routine - reward - guarantee - factor - initial - boast - field
1. His parents gave him some money as a …………………………………. for passing his exams .
2. You can start work after you’ve completed the……………………………… training period .
3. Don’t forget to ……………………………… my name when you talk to him .
4. I need a break from my regular daily …………………………………
5. Of course I’m proud of what I’ve done but I don’t want to …………………………. about it .
(B) Replace the underlined parts of the sentences with words from the box.
1. She doesn’t know much about this subject as it’s not really in her area of knowledge …………….
2. I don’t see the purpose of doing this; it will never work ………………………………………..
3. The village where we live is very far away from other places so it’s not easy to get to by bus
……………………………………
4. There’s no way to be sure that you’ll make a profit but there’s a good chance ………………………..
5. There are several reasons for the problem but one part of the cause is the economic situation
…………………………………….…..
شرق غزة- مدرسة دار األرلم الثانوٌة للبنٌن < 17 > 0594332222 / جوال: مـحـمـد زٌـاد عفانة/ إعداد األستاذ
www.sh-pal.com
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(4) Match the adjectives in the box with their meanings below.
like-minded – creative - stuck - confident - convinced -
disappointed – reluctant - genuine – impatient - inflexible
sure of yourself, not shy …………………………………………
how you feel when something isn’t as good as you expected ………………………………………….
not really wanting to do something ………………………………………….
having similar opinions or interests ………………………………………….
real, not false ………………………………………….
not willing to change …………………………………………..
good at art, poetry etc ……………………………………………
certain …………………………………………….
unable to move …………………………………………….
unwilling to wait …………………………………………….
(5) Complete the sentences with correct prepositions
1. This is a good chance to participate …………………………………. university life
2. We need to put them …………………………… show so that people can see them .
3. He can’t stop eating chocolate . I think he’s addicted ………………………….it .
4. There might be another one like this but if so, I’m not aware…………………………. it
5. I’m telling you this ………………………………… confidence so don’t tell anyone else .
((6)) Complete the sentences with phrasal verbs, changing the tense if necessary.
VERB PARTICLE
turn up
run into
put across
come up
catch out
1. It was good to ………………….. ……………………… with some old friends at the party .
2. I didn’t expect to like it but it ………………. ………………… to be very enjoyable .
3. While I was in Jordan I…………….. ………………… someone I was at school with .
4. There’s no need to book a hotel . We can ………………….. you …………………………. .
5. I didn’t intend to buy a shirt but I …………… ………….. this really nice one in the market
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Unit SEVEN – الوحدة السابعة
Word Meaning الوحدة الثانٌةWord meaning
charity خٌريco-ordinated سك
ّ من
(noun / adjective) (adjective)
controversial مثٌر للجدلEmployment توظٌف
(adjective) (noun)
Fantasy خٌالjob security ًاألمان الوظٌف
(noun) (noun phrase)
make a living ٌكسب لممة العٌشNeglect ٌتجاهل
(verb phrase) (verb)
outweigh ٌتفوق عن- اكثر اهمٌةProspects افاق المستمبل
(verb) (noun)
reveal ٌبٌن- ٌكشف – ٌفضحstage fright رهبة المسرح
(verb) (noun phrase)
throughout خالل- طوال – منWorth ٌستحك
(preposition) ( البداٌة للنهاٌةadjective)
English phrase English meaning Arabic meaning
Revealed Shown اظهر، كشف
Fantasy Unreality روعة، خٌال
Job security Being sure that you won't lose your job ًاألمن الوظٌف
Outweighs Is more important than أكثر أهمٌة – ٌتفوق عن
Stage fright Feeling nervous before appearing in public رهبة المسرح
Make living Earn enough money to survive ٌكسب لممة العٌش
Charity Non-profit organization مؤسسة خٌرٌة
((1)) -Choose the correct meaning for these words from the text. Circle A or B
1- revealed (line 1) A - repeated
B - shown
2- fantasy (line 3) A - unreality
B - excellence
3- job security (line 12) A - having a job that isn’t dangerous
B - being sure that you won’t lose your job
4- outweighs (line 22) A - is heavier than
B - is more important than
5- stage fright (line 25) A - feeling nervous before appearing in public
B - gradually becoming more afraid
6- make a living (line 32) A - feel more alive than before
B - earn enough money to survive
7- charity (line 51) A - non-profit organisation
B - taking great care
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Vocabulary
English word English meaning Arabic meaning
Employment Having or getting a job عمل- توظٌف
Throughout From beginning to end of ) طوال ( من البداٌة للنهاٌة
Worth Giving good value ٌستحك – ذو لٌمة
Co-ordinate Different parts working together سكّ ٌن- مشترن
Prospect Possibilities for the future آفاق المستمبل
Controversial Causing a lot of argument مثٌر للجدل
Neglect Ignore , not pay attention to ٌهمل- ٌتجاهل
2-))Find words in the text that have these meanings.
1- having or getting a job ……………………………………………………..…..……………………..
2- from beginning to end of …………………………………………...………….….……………………..
3- giving good value) …………………………………………………………………….……………..…………..
4- different parts working together ………………………………………………….……………………..
5-possibilities for the future………………………………………………………..…..……………………..
6- causing a lot of argument ……………………………………………………..…….……………………..
7- ignore, not pay attention to ………………………………………………..……….……………………..
English phrase Arabic meaning English Phrase Arabic meaning
Aware of اطالع، دراٌة،علم، ًعلى وع Choose between ٌختار بٌن
Expert in ًخبٌر ف Suitable for مناسب ل
Protect from ٌحمً من Satisfied with راض عن
3-)) Use the words in Activity 3 to complete the sentences below.
1- It’s good to have an interesting hobby, but don’t ……………………………..……….…… your studies.
2- Learning is something that should continue ……………………………..……….……your life.
3- He has lots of different ideas about what to do, but no ……………………………..……….…… plan.
4- A lot of students and teachers disagreed with the school’s ……………………………..……….…… decision to
have a longer working day
5- It’s not ……………………………..……….…… spending money on a new computer if the old one still works
6 -The Minister said the ……………………………..……….…… for future economic recovery were good.
7- Graduates are more likely than non-graduates to find……………………………..……….…… in the future.
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Phrase English meaning Arabic meaning
Job prospects Possibilities of getting a job in the future آفاق العمل
Job security Guarantee that may work will continue ًاألمن الوظٌف
Job description Lists of duties involved in the job الوصف الوظٌفً – مهمات العمل
Job application Letter or form to try and get a job طلب توظٌف
Job satisfaction Feeling happy about what she does ًالرضا الوظٌف
Job opportunities Chance to get work فرص العمل
4-)) Look at the phrases made with the word job and use them to replace the underlined parts
of the sentences.
1- Your possibility of getting a job in future will be better if you choose technical
subjects……………………….……
2- The problem is that I have no guarantee that my work will continue. ……………………………..……….……
3- He refused to do it because it wasn’t part of his list of duties involved in his job.
……………………….……
4- It’s important to know how to write a good letter or form to try and get a job.
…………………………….……
5- For her, feeling happy about what she does is more important than a high salary.
……………………….……
6- Because of economic problems, there aren’t as many chances to get work.
……………………………..….……
5 -))Look at the example. Then complete the sentences with a word and preposition from the boxes.
protect - expert - aware - satisfied
in - for - from - with - between - of
choose - suitable
1 -The careers adviser can make students ___________ ________ job opportunities.
2 - This job isn’t really___________ __________ older people.
3 -They have to wear special clothes to ______________ them ____________ injury.
4 - You may have to ________________ _________ job satisfaction and a high salary.
5 -He isn’t _________________ __________ his present job so he wants to apply for another.
6 - The school brought in an ________________ ________ careers advice
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Unit EIGHT – الوحدة الثامنة
Word الوحدة الثانٌة
Meaning Word Meaning
Attempt محاولةBreakthrough انطالق
(noun) (noun)
currently حالٌاdistribute ٌوزع – ٌنشر
(adverb) (verb)
Graphic ً تصمٌم – رسم بٌانhumanitarian ًانسان
(adjective) (adjective)
Lack ٌفتمر- ٌحتاجmarketing تسوٌك
(noun) (noun)
market share الحصة الشرائٌة- االسهمmarket value المٌمة الشرائٌة
(noun phrase) (noun phrase)
Returns العائدات – االرباحRun ٌدٌر
(noun = profit) (verb = manage)
sector مجال- لسمUpmarket مرتفع- غالً الثمن
(noun) (adjective)
Word English meaning Arabic meaning
Distribute Send to other places ٌوزع – ٌنشر
Attempt Try ٌحاول
Graphic Relating to pictures ًرسم بٌان
Sector Part of the country's economy ) لطاع ( جزء من التصاد البالد
Currently At the moment حالٌا
Breakthrough Event that made a big difference تمدم- انفراج – اختراق
Returns Profits أرباح
Lack Not having نمص
humanitarian Concerned with helping people ًإنسان
Running Managing إدارة
1)-Find words highlighted in the text that have these meanings.
1- send to other places : ……………………………..………………………………….
2- try : ……………………………………………………………………………………..……………
3- relating to pictures : ……………………………………………………………………..
4- part of a country’s economy : ………..…………………………………………..
5- at the moment : ……………………………………………………..……………………..
6- event that made a big difference :………………………………………………
7- profits : ………………………………………..………………
8- not having (enough) : …………………………………………………....………………
9- concerned with helping people : …………………………………..………………
10- managing : ………………………………………..………………
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2) Use the words in Part 1 to complete the sentences below.
1- After months of trying to find a solution, they finally made a . ………………………………..………………
2- A good transport system is needed to …………………………..………… products around the country.
1 -He made a lot of mistakes because of his…………………………..………… of experience.
2 -Several …………………………..………… organisations have sent medical supplies to the area.
3 - The country’s financial…………………………..has done better than other areas of the economy.
4 - …………………………..………… Explanations are easier to understand than written words.
5 -ICT start-ups are …………………………..………… growing faster than any other kind of company.
6 -The …………………………..………… on this kind of investment are quite low at the moment.
7 - Don’t forget that …………………………..………… your own company is hard work.
8 - It was a good…………………………..………… , but it didn’t quite succeed.
Vocabulary
Word Arabic meaning
Market متجر- سوق
Marketing مبٌعات- تسوٌك
Market value المٌمة الشرائٌة
Market share األسهم – حصة السوق
Upmarket مرتفع الثمن
Financial markets أسواق المال
Market research ًبحث تسوٌم
(3) -Look at the different uses of the word market andcomplete the definition :
1- You need to do……………………………………………………….…… to find out if people will buy your product
2 - ……………………………………………………………….……is a way of letting people know about your product.
3- People buy and sell national currencies on the………………………………………………………………….……
4-Your………………….…… tells you how much of the market you have compared with your competitors.
5-The…………………………………………………………………….…… of a product is how much you can sell it for.
6- A product described as ……………………………..………………………….…… is a more expensive luxury item.
Phrasal verbs
Phrasal verb English meaning Arabic meaning
Take over Get control ٌتولى المسئولٌة – تولً المسئولٌة
Cut back Reduce spending ٌخفض – انخفاض اإلنفاق
Break down Stop working properly تعطٌل- ٌتعطل
Take off Leave the ground ٌملع – إلالع
Hand over Give responsibility to someone else ٌسلم – تسلٌم شًء ما لشخص
Stand by Be ready if needed ٌجهز – جاهز
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4)Match the phrasal verbs with their meanings. Then join them into one-word nouns and use them
to complete the sentences below.
PHRASAL VERBS MEANINGS
1-take over a-Leave the ground
2 cut back b stop working properly
3 break down c be ready if needed
4 take off d reduce spending
5 hand over e get control
6 stand by f give responsibility to someone else
1 - We were spending too much so we’ve had to introduce some………………………………….…………..
2 - The ……………………….……..period between the old manager and the new one was a difficult time.
3 - There was a misunderstanding because of a ………………………………….………….. in communications.
4 - Please fasten your seat belt during ………………………………….…………..and landing.
5 - If this printer doesn’t work, there’s another one on ………………………………….…………...
6 - We need to stop this ………………………………….………….. of our business by a larger company.
Phrasal verbs
Preposition+ noun English meaning Arabic meaning
In business Working in the business field ٌعمل – ٌمارس عمله
On business For business reasons ربما بالخارج-فً مهمة عمل
In time With enough time – not missing something فً الولت المناسب
On time At the right time على الولت بالضبط – الولت المحدد
Phrasal verbs
PREPOSITION + NOUN PHRASE MEANING
1-in business a-For business reasons
2-on business b -with enough time, not missing something
3-in time c- at the right time
4-on time d- working in the business field
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Phrasal verb English meaning Arabic meaning
In debt Owning people money مدٌن
In advance Before ممدما ًا – لبل الولت
In writing With a letter , not by phone or email خطٌا ًا
In danger In the risky situation معرض للخطر – فً خطر
On receipt When you get them االستالم- عند التسلٌم
On sale Available to buy متوفر للبٌع
1 -Replace the underlined parts sentences with a phrase made from in or on + a word in the box.
sale - advance - writing - danger - receipt - debt
1 -You can pay for the goods when you get them. You don’t need to pay
Before . …………………………………………….. ……………………………………………..
2 -Borrowing can be a problem. You don’t want to find yourself owing people money ……….…….
3 -The company is in the risky situation of having to close …………………….………………………………….
4 -The new product will be available to buy from next month. …………………….………………………….
5 -You have to apply for this job with a letter, not by phone or email. ……………………………………..
Unit NINE – الوحدة التاسعة
Word Meaning الوحدة الثانٌةWord meaning
Amateur هاوي – لٌس محترفastonishing مذهل
(adjective / noun) (adjective)
Combination مجموعة- اتحادcriteria خاصٌة
(noun) (noun – plural)
Drop ٌترن- ٌحذف – ٌنخفضget on (with) ٌتأللم – ٌنسجم
(verb = leave out) (phrasal verb)
Infuriated - غاضب – منزعجJudge ٌحكم
(adjective) ( مستفزverb)
Objective ً موضوعPromising واعد – له مستمبل
(adjective) (adjective)
Reserve احتٌاطrule out ًٌستبعد – ٌستثن
(noun / adjective) (phrasal verb)
Terror ذعر- خوفTragedy حزن- مأساة
(noun) (noun)
trial تجرٌبً – اختبار
(noun / adjective)
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Vocabulary
Word English meaning Arabic meaning
Very surprising Astonishing مدهش- مذهل
Made very angry Infuriated غاضب ُمستفَذز
Sad stories Tragedies مأساة،مؤثرة،لصص حزٌنة
Not professional Amateur هاوي- لٌس محترف
Having future possibilities promising له مستمبل جٌد، واعد
Test Trial ًتجرٌب
Great fear Terror ذعر- خوف
Having a good relationship Get on well ٌنسجم-ٌكون عاللات – معارف
ّ
Second choice reserve ًاحتٌاط
((1))- Find words or phrases in the text that have these meanings.
1- very surprising : …………………………………………………………………….
2- made very angry : …………………………………………………………………….
3- sad stories : …………………………………………………………………….
4- not professional : …………………………………………………………………….
5-having future possibilities : …………………………………………………………………….
6 test : …………………………………………………………………….
7-great fear : …………………………………………………………………….
8- have a good relationship : …………………………………………………………………….
9- second choice : …………………………………………………………………….
((2)) -Use the words and phrases in Part 1 to complete the sentences below.
1 -This plan isn’t perfect yet, but it’s a very………………………………………. start.
2-The idea of speaking in front of hundreds of people fills me with ……………………………………….
3- That player is really ………………………………………. . I can’t believe how good he is.
4- We………………………………………. quite well, but we’re not really close friends.
5-They agreed to employ him for a ………………………………………. period to see if he was suitable.
6- What happened was quite sad, but it wasn’t really a ………………………………………. .
7 - He may only be an………………………………………. player now, but he has a bright future.
8 - It’s a good idea to have a ………………………………………. plan in case the first one doesn’t work.
9 - I was ………………………………………. by the rude comments in his article.
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Word English meaning Arabic meaning
Criteria Reasons or qualifications أسباب الجودة،معاٌٌر
Dropped Left out حذف- استثنى – أهمل
Combination Mixture اتحاد – مزٌج
Judging Deciding which is acceptable الحكم
Objective Not based on personal opinions ًموضوع
Rule out Sat it's impossible to include ًٌستبعد – ٌستثن
3 ))-Replace the underlined parts of the sentences with words from the text. (The sentences are in
the same order as the words in the text.)
1 -What are the reasons or qualifications for being accepted on the course? ………………………………………
2- When he read the team list, he saw that he had been left out………………………………………….
3- It’s an unusual mixture of flavours, but it tastes good………………………………………….
4- I can’t choose between them. There’s no way of deciding which is acceptable…………………………….
5- We need to look at the facts and reach a decision that is not based on personal opinions……………….
6-He’s not a clear choice, but I wouldn’t say it’s impossible to include the young player…………………….
Prefixes
Prefix الحروف السابمة Over أعلى Under أسفل
Overpaid أجر عالً جدا Underpaid أجر للٌل جدا
prefix
Word Arabic meaning Opposite Arabic meaning
Overcharge ( too much) لٌمة عالٌة بزٌادة Undercharge ( not enough) لٌمة للٌلة غٌر كافٌة
Overwork عمل شاق Underwork عمل مرٌح
Overcondident مفرط فً الثمة Underconfident للٌل الثمة
Overrated مبالغ فً تمدٌره Underrated ٌملل من التمدٌر
Overcook ًٌستهلن ولتا ًا – فً الطه Undercook ال ٌستهلن ولت = سرٌع
Overpaid راتب مبالغ فٌه underpaid ًراتب غٌر كاف
1)-Complete the sentences using the words in the box to make other words beginning with over
charge - work - confident - rated - cook
1 -Don’t buy tickets from strangers outside the stadium. They often ………………………….you.
2 - Don’t be ………………………………….. You never know when something might go wrong.
3 - I don’t think they’re as good as people say. They’re …………………………………. .
4 - If you …………………………………. the meat, it will be hard to eat.
5 -When people…………………………………. , they may get very tired
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Word English meaning Arabic meaning
Referee Person who controls the game حكم مباراة
Result Fine score نتٌجة
Defend Try to stop the other team from scoring ٌدافع
Attack Attempt to score a goal ٌهاجم
Striker Player whose main job is scoring golas ًمهاجم أمام
Challenges Attempt to get the ball from another player تحدي
Show the red card Send a player out off the pitch )ٌظهر البطالة الحمراء(ٌطرد
Equalizer Goal that makes the scores level التعادل – نفس النتٌجة
2)) Match the words and phrases about football with their meanings
Word or phrase English meaning
1- referee a final score
2- result b attempt to get the ball from another player
3- defend c player whose main job is scoring goals
4- attack d send a player off the pitch
5- striker e goal that makes the scores level
6- challenge f attempt to score a goal
7- show the red card g person who controls the game
8- equaliser h try to stop the other team from scoring
3))Match the words in the box with their meanings. Then use the words to complete the sentences.
outweigh - amateur - currently - distribute - infuriated
at the moment:……………………………………… send to different places :………………………………………
very angry:……………………………………… be more important than:………………………………………
not professional:…………………………………… …
1- The pictures were all taken by …………………………… photographers, but they were very good.
2- There are some problems with the idea, but I think the advantages …………………………… them.
3- We need to print the notices and then …………………………… them to as many people as possible.
4- She’s…………………………… by the way her sister uses her things without asking her first.
5- He is …………………………… working for an oil company, but is trying to get a different job.
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4))Complete the sentences with a word or phrase in the box.
marketing - market research - upmarket
1- He filled his house with expensive, …………………………………… furniture.
2- The company has a large …………………………………… department, with over 20 people working in it.
3- It’s important to do lots of …………………………………… to see who might buy the new product
5))Complete the sentences with a phrase made from in or on + a word in the box.
business - advance - writing - time (x2) - debt
1- We bought …………………………………… tickets in case there weren’t any left on the day.
2- I’m sorry, but the manager is away…………………………………… until next Thursday.
3- I hope we get there …………………………………… to see the beginning of the film.
4- He borrowed a lot of money and now he’s…………………………………… .
5- I can’t agree to this…………………………………… on the phone; I need to see it .
6 -She’s always…………………………………… , never late even by a minute.
6)) Match words 1–6 with a–f in the box to make noun phrases. Then use the phrases to replace the
words in brackets
1- break a- down
2 -take b- over
3 -break c -by
4- cut d -off
5- stand e -back
6- take f- through
1- There was a problem with the plane just after (leaving the ground).
2 - Sorry we’re late, but we had a (problem with the car’s engine).
3 - There’s been a (reduction) in government spending this year.
4 -Some jobs were lost after the (getting control) by the other company.
5- After months of work, the police had a (sudden solution to the problem).
6- We need to have another plan as a (second possibility) in case of problems.
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Unit TEN – الوحدة العاشرة
Word Meaning الوحدة الثانٌةWord Meaning
Appeal تعاطف – دعمat all costs - مهما كلف األمر
(noun) (adverb phrase)
bring up ٌنمو- ٌتربى – ٌكبرUpbringing تنشئة
(phrasal verb) (noun)
Commerce التجارةconform ٌتأللم- ٌتوافك
(noun) (verb)
Consensus إجماع – اتفاقConsumption استهالن
(noun) (noun)
Identity هوٌة – تعرٌف شخصImage صورة
(noun) (noun)
Implications إٌحاء- انطباع – آثارPeers أزواج- ألران
(noun) (noun)
Loyal مخلصloyalty والء
(adjective) (noun)
Manufacturing تصنٌعPerceptions وجهات نظر
(noun / adjective) (noun)
Psychology علم نفسStrategy أسلوب
(noun) (noun)
selfish ً أنانSelfishness أنانٌة
(adjective) (noun
Word English Meaning Arabic meaning
identity idea of who you are شخصٌة-تعرٌف-هوٌة
Consumption buying and using استهالن
conform be the same as others ٌتفك – ٌتشابه –ٌتوافك مع اآلخرٌن
peers other people in a similar situation األلران – أشخاص بنفس الحالة
implications lessons or conclusions انطباع – آثار
psychology the study of how the mind works علم النفس
selfish unaware of other people’s feelings أنانً – ال ٌأبه لشعور اآلخرٌن
brought up raised to adulthood ٌترعرع- ٌتربى
consensus a general agreement إجماع – اتفاق
1))Replace the underlined parts of the sentences with words or phrases from the texts.
1- An important part of growing up is developing an idea of who you are. ……………………………….
2 - The buying and using of goods is important for national economies. ……………………………….
3 -Since he was a child, he has never wanted to be the same as others……………………………….
4- Wanting to be liked by other people in a similar situation is natural. ……………………………….
5-What are the lessons or conclusions of this discovery for the future? ……………………………….
6- I’m very interested in the study of how the mind works. ……………………………….
7- I don’t like him much because he’s so unaware of other people’s feelings…………………………….
8-He was raised to adulthood by his grandparents. ……………………………….
9-At the end of the meeting, we reached a general agreement. ……………………………….
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Words family عائلة الكلمة
VERB NOUN meaning ADJECTIVE NOUN meaning
combine combination اتحاد selfish selfishness أنانٌة
Consume consumption استهالن confident confidence ثمة بالنفس
define definition تعرٌف honest honesty األمانة
argue argument جدال personal person شخص
affect effect تأثٌر national nation أمه – وطن
2)) -Complete the tables with words from the texts. Then use six of them to complete the sentences
VERB NOUN ADJECTIVE NOUN
combine selfish
Consume confidence
definition honesty
argue person
effect national
1- Most people aren’t either good or bad, but a ……………………………………………….of the two.
2- Don’t be polite; just give me your ………………………………………………. opinion.
3- Be careful about putting too much…………………………………. information online for everyone to see.
4- Texting won’t………………………………………………. young people’s ability to use language properly.
5-The two dictionaries ………………………………………………. the word in different ways.
6-People’s increased………………………………………………. of sugar is causing health problems.
WORD ENGLISH MEANING ARABIC MEANING
1- commerce buying and selling التجارة
2- loyalty not leaving or changing الوالء
3- manufacturing making products التصنٌع
4- image how people see someone or something شخص-طبٌعة شًء-صورة
5- perceptions how people see things تصورات- وجهات نظر
6- at all costs no matter what happens مهما كلف األمر-بأي ثمن
7- appeal what makes you like something تعاطف – دعم
8- strategies plans طرق- خطط
3))Choose the correct meaning for these words from the text. Circle A or B.
1- commerce A- agreement between people B- buying and selling
2- loyalty A- being the most important B- not leaving or changing
3- manufacturing A- making products B- human relations
4- image A -idea that isn’t real B- how people see someone or something
5- perceptions A - how people see things B -unusual ideas
6- at all costs A- if the price is right B -no matter what happens
7- appeal A - what makes you like B- what something looks like
something
8- strategies A- plans B - departments
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4))Use the words in Part 1 to complete the sentences below.
1 -One important quality of a good friend is ……………………………… .
2- Part of the ………………………………. of this computer is that it looks so good.
3- There are good career opportunities in the field of ………………………………. .
4- We tried several different ………………………………. , but none of them worked.
5-She’s very determined. She wants to succeed………………………………. .
6-Different people have different………………………………. of this product………………………………. .
7--Famous people are often very careful about their public ………………………………. .
8-A lot of jobs have been lost in the ………………………………. industries.
Unit ELEVEN – الوحدة الحادٌة عشر
Word Meaning الوحدة الثانٌةWord Meaning
Accent لكنهAccustomed متأللم – معتاد
(noun) (adjective)
cling (onto) ٌتشبث- ٌتمسنcommitted ملتزم – متأكد تماما ًا
(verb (adjective)
Conviction اعتمادEssential
(noun (adjective)
Expatriate المغترب- الوافدfellow countrymen مواطنٌن منطمة معٌنة
(noun) (noun phrase)
Fluent معبر- متحدث بطاللهobject (to) ٌعترض – ٌمول شًء
(adjective) (verb) خاطىء
puzzle تفسٌرة- لغز – صعب حلهstubborn عنٌد
(noun) (adjective)
Unconsciously ًبال وع
(adverb)
Word or phrase English meaning Arabic meaning
puzzle hard thing to explain صعب تفسٌره-لغز
fluent able to express herself easily متحدث – ٌتحدث بطاللة
stubborn unwilling to change your mind صعب ٌغٌر تفكٌره- عنٌد
clinging holding on tightly ٌتشبث – ٌتمسن بشدة
become accustomed to get used to معتاد على
conviction strong belief اعتماد
(1) -Replace the underlined parts of the sentences with words or phrases from the text.
1- The reason for her decision is still a hard thing to explain………………………………………..
2 -She is able to express herself easily in several languages………………………………………...
3- -I don’t know why you’re being so unwilling to change your mind………………………………………...
4 -He spent two hours holding on tightly to the rock before he was saved………………………………………...
5- When you live in another country, there are many things you have to get used to……………………...
6-He has a strong belief that what he is doing is the right thing………………………………………...
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Word and phrase English meaning Arabic meaning
1- expatriates people who live permanently in another country الوافدٌن- المغتربٌن
2- fellow countrymen those who come from the same country مواطنٌن دولة معٌنة
3- committed completely sure ٌلتزم – متأكد تماما ًا
4- object think or say something is wrong ٌعترض ٌمول شًء خاطئ
5- unconsciously without thinking about it ًدون وع
6- essential very necessary أساسً – ضروري جدا
7 -accent way of speaking لهجة – طرٌمة التحدث
(2))- Match the words and phrases from the text with their meanings.
WORDS AND PHRASES MEANINGS
1- expatriates A -way of speaking
2- fellow countrymen b -people who live permanently in another country
3- committed c- think or say something is wrong
4- object d- very necessary
5- unconsciously e- those who come from the same country
6- essential f -without thinking about it
7 -accent g- completely sure
(3)- Use the words and phrases in Activity 3 to complete the sentences below.
1 -Others might……………………………….. that it’s too expensive, but I think it’s worth the money.
2 -He never stops trying because he’s fully……………………………….. to the career he’s chosen.
3 - Most ……………………………….. at least try to learn the language of their new home.
4 - If you want to study science, it’s ……………………………….. to have a good knowledge of maths.
5 -When I’m on holiday, I don’t want to spend all the time with my……………………………….. .
6 -I guessed from your ……………………………….. that you are from Australia.
7 -I’ve done this journey so many times that I can find the way………………………………..
Phrasal verbs
Phrasal verb Meaning
insisted on أصر على
accused of اتهم بـ
prevent from ٌمنع من
Satisfied with راض عن
responsible for مسئول لـ
serious about جاد بشأن
4))Complete the sentences with the prepositions in the box.
about - for - of - from - with - on
1 -The customer insisted …………………… speaking to the manager.
2 -They accused me …………………… not telling the truth.
3 -All his parents want to do is prevent him …………………… getting hurt.
4 -She had to be satisfied …………………… getting the second prize.
5 -Who is responsible …………………… causing all this mess?
6 -She’s very serious …………………… wanting to be a doctor.
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Exam
1))Complete the sentences with words from the text.
1. The ‘nature or nurture’ debate has many important ……………………………in different areas .
2. You can’t …………………………… someone for being the way they were born .
3. There are…………………………… opinions about this subject .
4. Probably, every…………………………… is a mixture the two factors .
5. Even if your character is natural, you can still …………………………… it .
2))Choose the correct adjective to go with the definitions on the left
1. Concerned with helping other people humanitarian / essential / amateur
2. Very angry inflexible / astonished / infuriated
3. Showing good possibilities for the future promoting / promising / pretending
4. Able to speak a language easily fluent / frequent / accurate
5. Not willing to change opinions controversial / stubborn / selfish
3))Join the words in the table to make fixed phrases, then use them to complete the Sentences
job share
market Security
stage countrymen
up market
fellow fright
1. When he was living abroad he enjoyed spending time with his……………………………… .
2. The company is trying to move ……………………………… to attract richer customers .
3. It’s common for actors to suffer from ……………………………… .
4. We need to spend more on advertising in order to increase our ……………………………… .
5. For some people, ……………………………… is more important than a high salary .
4)) (Complete the sentences with nouns from the box.
Breakthrough - sector – appeal - prospects - charity -
perceptions - puzzle – trial - fantasy - convictions
1. He works for a……………………………… that helps homeless people .
2. After working on this problem for years, scientists have finally made a …………………….
3. Let’s give him a……………………………… to see if he’s good enough .
4. The main aim of marketing is to change people’s ……………………………… of a product .
5. I’ve no idea why this happened; it’s a complete ……………………………… to me .
5))Replace the underlined parts of the sentences with nouns from the box above
1. If you think making money is easy, you’re living in a world of unreality ……………….
2. It’s a difficult time now but the possibilities for the future are good …………………..
3. Working for a company is often better paid than working in the public section of the economy
…………………………….
4. She has very strong political beliefs ………………………………….
5. Lots of people like him but personally I can’t understand his attraction …………………………..
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) درجة25كتاب الطالب ( كل مفردات الكتاب وتمارٌن شاملة 2016-2015 سلسلة األصدلاء فً اللغة االنجلٌزٌة
6))Add the correct preposition to the sentences.
To - throughout - with - at - to
1. Several people were talking……………………………… the film .
2. We ate at 6 .30, which is earlier than I’m accustomed………………………………
3. There are a few people in my class that I don’t get on………………………………
4. I really object ……………………………… paying for services that I don’t use .
5. Some people think they have to succeed ……………………………… all costs .
7))-Match verbs and particles from the box to make phrasal verbs, then use them to complete the
sentences, changing the tense or form of the verb if necessary.
VERB PARTICLE
Leave On
Get Out
Rule Onto
Bring out
cling up
1. Many expatriates ……………………………… traditions from their country of origin .
2. The definition wasn’t necessary so I……………………………… it ……………………………….
3. ……………………………… four children while her husband was away was very hard
4. Although we have similar characters, my sister and I don’t……………………………… very well .
5. It’s a very unlikely result but ………………………… it…………………… completely would be a mistake .
8)) Complete the sentences with the prepositions in the box.
for - on - with - from (×2) - of
1- The customer insisted ………………………… getting her money back.
2- I was afraid………………………… falling over on the ice.
3- They tied him up to prevent him ………………………… escaping.
4- She agreed that she was responsible ………………………… making the mistake.
5- I like everything about the job apart ………………………… getting up so early.
6- He’s the kind of person who’s never satisfied………………………… coming second.
/ من أعمالً أٌضا ًا
OXFORD Guide to Pupil's book شرح وترجمة وحلول لكتاب الطالب كامالًا - 1
OXFORD Guide to Reading Plus شرح وترجمة وحلول كتاب المراءة كامالًا - 2
The answer 1 حلول تمارٌن وتعبٌر ورسائل كتاب الطالب - 3
The answer 2 حلول تمارٌن وتعبٌر كتاب المراءة - 4
Guide to 25 marks Vocabulary درجة25 كل مفردات كتاب الطالب فً مادة خاصة - 5
Guide to 25 marks Grammar درجة25 كل لواعد كتاب الطالب فً مادة خاصة - 6
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