Design Calculation

Bitumen Storage Tank R130

OMV Petrom
Rumania

Refinery Arpechim

V = 5000 m3

D = 20.3 m
H = 17.7 m

Customer Manufacturer

CAMPINA
Project: Refinery Arpechim Rev.: 0 1 2 3 4 5

Tank R130 Date: 31.08.2007 20.11.2007

Panenka Panenka
Prepared
Serial No.:
Weinzierl Weinzierl
Checked

Purchase Order No.:

QC-Department

Manufacturer Order No.: Document No.: Page of

1 108

CONFIND
 Revisions:

Date Rev. No. Content

31.08.2007 0 First Issue

20.11.2007 1 change of diameter: +300mm; general revision

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

&21),1'
checked / Datum: Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
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CONFIND
 Content:

Revisions p. 2

1 General Project Description p. 4

2 General Data p. 5

3 Loads p. 7

4 Roof p. 11

5 Roof: Crown Ring p. 29

6 Roof: Corner Ring p. 30

7 Shell: Tank p. 35

8 Bottom Plates p. 71

9 Earthquake p. 74

10 Anchorage p. 79

11 Foundation Loads p. 80

12 Summary p. 83

Appendix A: Software Print Outs p. 84

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

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CONFIND
 1.) General Project Description

STORAGE TANK 5000m3

Client Petrom
OMV Rumania

Destination Petrom
Refinery
ARPECHIM/Pitesti

Built on site, overground, standing, cylindrical, welded flat bottom steel tank with heating

stored medium: Bitumen

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 2.) General Data:

2.1.) Dimensons
Inner diameter of the tank Dtank := 20.3m

height of the cylindrical part of the tank htank := 16m

Roof type:
Dome segment roof
rafters on the inside: Rafters must not be welded to the roof plates.
Roof plates overlap and are welded through from
one side.

girth of the cylinder: Utank := Dtank ⋅ π

Utank = 63.77 m

section area 2 π
Atank := Dtank ⋅
4
2
Atank = 323.655 m

calculated volume: V := Atank ⋅ htank

3
V = 5178.476 m

3
nominal volume: Vnom := 5000m

filling height: hfill := 14.9m this height must be guaranteed under all
cirumstances!

2.2.) Requirements: N
mbar := 100
pu := 20mbar 2
design underpressure m
pü := 20mbar
design overpressure

tank type closed tank

Tank with very high pressure (acc. DIN EN 14015; Tab. 3)
--> shell calculated acc. to DIN 18800 (stability)

highest design temperatur: THDM := 200 °C

Density of stored medium: kN

γ Bitumen := 9.98
3
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

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CONFIND
 2.3.) Standards
EN 14015 (Edition 2005-05-01): Calculation of whole tank

VdTÜV Merkblatt "Tankanlagen" Merkblatt 960-2002/1, 05.2003: special construction details not covered in
EN14015

EN 1993-1-1; DIN 18800 (11.90): buckling

DIN 1055: wind distribution

EN 10029: tolerances

2.4.) Material
minimal Temperatur:
Tmin.LODMAT := −20 °C

Tmin := Tmin.LODMAT + 5

Tmin = −15 °C
acc. to EN14015; Tab. 4

Materials according to Data Sheet CF-10 000-DS-1 (Campina-Romania)

0.2% yield strength acc. to EN 10028-2 and EN 10025

P265GH 1.0425 265 N/mm2

S235J2G3 1.0116 235 N/mm2
S355J2G3 1.0570 355 N/mm2
N
N N E20 := 212000
fy_k_P265GH_T20° := 265 fy_k_P265GH_T200° := 205 2
2 2 mm
mm mm
N
N N Ecal := 200000
fy_k_S235_T20° := 235 fy_k_S235_T200° := 161 2
2 2 mm
mm mm

N N
fy_k_S355_T20° := 355 fy_k_S355_T200° := 226
2 2
mm mm

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

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CONFIND
 3.) Loads:
3.1.) Main Loads
3.1.1.) Dead Loads
Steel:
Plates (shell, roof) see below
formwork see below
structural steelwork (first assumption):
stairway: Gstair := 15kN

ladder: Gladder := 5.5kN

roof edge railing: Grailing := 18.5kN

roof gangway: Ggang := 7kN

roof landing: Glanding := 10kN

nozzles: Gnozzles := 10kN

crown ring: Gcrown := 16kN

values must be checked with
calculated ones
roof corner ring: Gring := 44kN

Gstructure.tank := Gstair + Gladder + Gnozzles Gstructure.tank = 30.5 kN

Gstructure.tank := 35kN choosen value

Gstructure.roof := Grailing + Ggang + Glanding + Gring + Gcrown Gstructure.roof = 95.5 kN

Gstructure.roof := 100kN choosen value

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 Insulation

Insulation roof: acc.to DIN 1055-1 distributed load value for mineral wool blankets:

kN thickness: s iso := 150mm

2
m
giso := 0.01 value must be checked with data of
cm manufacturer

surface area dome: rroof := 1.5 ⋅ Dtank rroof = 30.45 m

§¨ ¨§ §¨ Dtank ¸· ·¸ ¸·
¨ ¨ ¨ 2 ¸¸¸
Oroof := 2 ⋅ rroof ⋅ π ⋅ rroof − rroof ⋅ cos asin
¨ ¨ ¨ 1.5 ⋅ D ¸¸¸
© © © tank ¹¹¹
2
Oroof := 323.67m

Giso.roof := Oroof ⋅ giso ⋅ s iso

weight of insulation material:
Giso.roof = 48.55 kN

kN
zinc coated cover plates: aluminum s Alu := 1.1mm γ Alu := 27
3
m

GAlu.roof := Oroof ⋅ s Alu ⋅ γ Alu

GAlu.roof = 9.613 kN

N
mounting devices for insulation: giso.mount := 30
2
m

Giso.mount.roof := giso.mount ⋅ Oroof

Giso.mount.roof = 9.71 kN

complete insulation roof: GISO_ges.roof := Giso.roof + GAlu.roof + Giso.mount.roof

GISO_ges.roof = 67.87 kN

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 Insulation tank:

surface area tank: Otank := Dtank ⋅ π ⋅ htank

2
Otank = 1020.389 m

weight of insulation material: Giso1.tank := Otank ⋅ giso ⋅ s iso

Giso1.tank = 153.058 kN

( )
Otank.iso := Dtank + 2 ⋅ s iso ⋅ π ⋅ htank

zinc coated cover plates: GAlu.tank := Otank.iso ⋅ s Alu ⋅ γ Alu

GAlu.tank = 30.753 kN

mounting devices for insulation: Giso.mount.tank := giso.mount ⋅ Otank

Giso.mount.tank = 30.612 kN

complete insulation tank: GISO_ges_tank := Giso1.tank + GAlu.tank + Giso.mount.tank

GISO_ges_tank = 214.424 kN

Heating:

acc. to specification of manufacturer: Fheating := 100kN

3.1.2.) live loads

stored medium: bitumen
kN
max. density: γ Bitumen = 9.98
3
m
kN
γ t := 10.0
density of test fluid (water) 3
m

N
design overpressure pü = 20 mbar pü = 2000
2
m
design underpressure pu = 20 mbar N
pu = 2000
2
m
testpressure pt := 25mbar N
pt = 2500
2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 3.2.) Additional Loads
Snow load acc. to specification:
Snow load is claculated acc. to the "50 year" high.

kN
s k := 2
2
m

Wind load acc. to EN14015:

m
velocity acc. to specification: v spec := 31
s

m
minimum velocity acc. to EN14015, 7.2.10: v min := 45
s

calculation velocity: (
v cal := max v spec , v min )
2
vcal § kN ⋅ s2 ·
wind pressure: q0 := ¨ ¸
1600 ¨ 4 ¸
© m ¹
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m

Earthquake acc. to specification and international earthquake maps

see chapter "Earthquake"

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

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CONFIND
 4.) Roof
executed as dome with a maximal rafter distance of 1.7 m (acc. to EN14015 10.3.1)
Calculation acc. to VdTÜV-Merkblatt

2
§ Dtank ·
2
heigth hroof := rroof − rroof − ¨ ¸
© 2 ¹

hroof = 1.741 m

girth Utank = 63.774 m

Utank
number of steel girders nform :=
1.7m nform = 37.5

choosen number of girders nform := 38

shell thickness troof := 8mm

radius of the roof

rroof = 30.45 m

4.1.) Loads
4.1.1.) Deads Loads

roof plates
kN
γ steel := 78.5
3
m

Gplate := Oroof ⋅ troof ⋅ γ steel Gplate = 203.265 kN

Gplate N
gpl := gpl = 628
Oroof 2
m
insulation:
GISO_ges.roof = 67.874 kN

GISO_ges.roof N
giso.roof := giso.roof = 209.7
Oroof 2
m

formwork first assumption of the possible weight of the rafters (should be higher than the
real weight, must be checked below):
Gform := 180kN
Gform N
gform := gform = 556.122
Oroof 2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 Sum of dead loads for calculation of the roof shell:

EG1 := gpl + giso.roof

N
EG1 = 837.7
2
m
Giso.roof = 48.55 kN
Sum of the dead loads for the calculation of the girders
roof + formwork: first assumption
Gstructure.roof = 100 kN contains crown ring, corner ring and additional steel structure

EG2 := Gplate + Gform + Gstructure.roof + GISO_ges.roof

EG2 N
= 1702.779
EG2 = 551.138 kN Oroof 2
m

first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:

N
EG2 := 1705
2
m

4.1.2.) Live Loads

operating overpressure
N
BÜ := pü BÜ = 2000
2
m

operating underpressure
N
BU := pu BU = 2000
2
m

underpressure due to wind

N
WU := 0.4 ⋅ q0 WU = 506.25
2
m

wind suction
N
WS := 0.6 ⋅ q0 WS = 759.375
2
m

snow
N
S := s k S = 2000 Includes possible other live loads which
2 might appear, if there is no snow.
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 4.2.) Load Combinations acc to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks":
RP1 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP2 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP3 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP4 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP5 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP6 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP7 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP8 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP9 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP10 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP11 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP12 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP13 := 1.35 ⋅ EG1 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP14 := 1.00 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 1.0 ⋅ 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BÜ
RP15 := 1.00 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP16 := 1.00 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 1.0 ⋅ 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BÜ
RP17 := 1.00 ⋅ EG1 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 1.0 ⋅ 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BÜ

RPi =
N

 2
m



 N
 RPmax := max ( RP) RPmax = 6830.895
2
 m

N
 RPmin := min ( RP) RPmin = −3001.363
 2
m







Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 4.3.) Evaluation of plate thickness
4.3.1.) Evaluation of the requiered thickness for the roof plates for the authoritative load combination

acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks", p. 55, (5-91)

2
RPmax ⋅ b ⋅ γ m
troof_eff := fmd ⋅
1.5 ⋅ f y_k_S355_T200° α w

"Vorfaktor
with: fmd := 0.014 linear interpolated, see Bußhaus p. 59
Feldmoment"
360
for apex angle: φ := φ = 9.47 ° in case of nform = 38 girders
nform

rroof ⋅ π ⋅ α arc length of dome for α := 19.47

b := b = 10.347 m
180

α w := 0.95
weld factor acc. to DIN 18800 T1, Tab 21
γ m := 1.1 partial safety factor for material

N
fy_k_S355_T200° = 226
2 yield strength for S355J2G3
mm

2
RPmax ⋅ b ⋅ γ m
troof_eff := fmd ⋅ t = 5.914 mm
1.5 ⋅ f y_k_S355_T200° α w roof_eff

choosen: troof = 8 mm

c 1 := 0.4mm c 2 := 1mm

troof.cal := troof − c1 − c 2 troof.cal = 6.6 mm

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 4.4.) Proof of Stability for Buckling Pressure Roof Plates acc. to VdTÜV (additional)
Evaluation of authoratative load value:

N
1. qs := s k qs = 2000
2 snow/others
m

pRi_d1 := 1.5 ⋅ qs N Gl21 − 11

pRi_d1 = 3000
2
m

2
κ 2 ⋅ λ Sx
2. pRi_d2 := qH_d − pB ⋅
γ M2

buckling pressure of the reinforced roof shell -

kN the following value is calculated iterative (see
with: pB.start := 8.191
2 below; check!)
m

fy_k_S355_T200° see DIN 18800-4 Gl. 1

λ Sx :=
σ xSi

Ck := 0.7 acc. to Tab. 5; RB 3

troof.cal
σ xSi := 0.605 ⋅ Ck ⋅ E cal ⋅ ideal meridian buckling stress: Gl. 82/83
rroof see DIN 18800, Teil 4, chapter 7
N
σ xSi = 18.359
2
mm

fy_k_S355_T200°
λ Sx :=
σ xSi

λ Sx = 3.51

0.2
κ 2 := κ - factor for shells, which are very sensible to
2 imperfections (DIN 18800-4 Gl. 8)
λ Sx

κ 2 = 0.01625

safety factor for resistance

γ M2 := 1.45
(DIN 18800-4 Gl. 13)
qH_d := RPmax maximum of load combination

2
κ 2 ⋅ λ Sx N
pRi_d2 := qH_d − pB.start ⋅ pRi_d2 = 5701.102
γ M2 2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 3. qH_d := RPmax N maximum load combination of chapter 4.2
qH_d = 6830.895
2
m
pRi_d3 := 0.5 ⋅ qH_d
Gl21 − 13

N
pRi_d3 = 3415.448
2
m

authoratative load value from above:

( )
N
pRi_d := max pRi_d1 , pRi_d2 , pRi_d3 pRi_d = 5701.102
2
m

Verification of the buckling pressure of the reinforced roof shell:

§ 1·
pB := 0.5 ⋅ ¨ κ + ¸ ⋅ pB0 buckling pressure of reinforced roof shell
© κ¹

2
lB
with: κ :=
(
58.4 ⋅ rroof ⋅ troof − c 2 )
§ π ·
¸sin ¨
nform
© ¹
lB := Dtank ⋅ lB = 1.55 m
§
1 + sin ¨
π · Gl 21-20
nform
¸
© ¹

2
lB
κ := κ = 0.193 <1 Gl 21-14
(
58.4 ⋅ rroof ⋅ troof − c 2 )

kN 2.125
pB0 := ⋅ 0.55 ⋅ η ⋅ δ
2
m

E cal
η := η = 0.943
E20
Gl 21-18
4
(
10 ⋅ troof − c 2 ) Gl 21-17
δ :=
rroof δ = 2.2989

2.125 § kN ·
pB0 := 0.55 ⋅ η ⋅ δ ⋅¨ Gl 21-16
2¸
©m ¹
kN
pB0 = 3.04
2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 16/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 buckling pressure of reinforced roof shell:

§ 1· kN
pB := 0.5 ⋅ ¨ κ + ¸ ⋅ pB0 pB = 8.191
© κ¹ 2 Gl 21-15
m

kN kN
pB = 8.191 .<. 5 ⋅ pB0 = 15.214 fulfilled
2 2
m m

check with start value:

N N
pB.start = 8191 = pB = 8191.108 checked
2 2
m m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
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Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 17/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 4.5.) Rafters: Proof of Integrity acc. to EN14015; 10.3
Rafters: IPE 300 (S335J2G3) not welded to roof (acc. to EN14015: 10.3.2)
kN
gform_real := 0.422
m

Gform_real := nform ⋅ b ⋅ gform_real Gform_real = 165.931 kN must be checked with start value (see
chapter 4.1)
hcor := 298mm

t1.cor := 8.7mm b1.cor := 148mm

t2.cor := t1.cor b2.cor := b1.cor

s cor := 5.1mm hs := hcor − t1.cor − t2.cor hs = 280.6 mm

2
AIPE.cor := 42.26cm

4
J y.IPE.cor := 6740cm

4
Iz.IPE.cor := 471cm

3 3 3
b1.cor ⋅ t1.cor + b2.cor ⋅ t2.cor + hs ⋅ s cor
4
IT := IT = 7.738 cm
3

3
t1.cor ⋅ b1.cor
4
I1 := I1 = 235.03 cm I2 := I1
12

§¨ I1 ⋅ I2 ¸· 2 6
Iω := ⋅ hcor Iω = 104357.985 cm
¨ I1 + I2
© ¹̧
J y.IPE.cor
iy := iy = 0.126 m
A IPE.cor

Iz.IPE.cor
iz := iz = 0.033 m
AIPE.cor

hcor
emax := emax = 149 mm
2

J y.IPE.cor
3
W y := W y = 452.349 cm
emax

zp := 150mm

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 18/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 4.5.1.) Load combinations (acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks")

alternative 1:
N
pRi_d1 = 3000
2
m

alternative 2:
RS1 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS2 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS3 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS4 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS5 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS6 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS7 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS8 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS9 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS10 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS11 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS12 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS13 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS14 := 1.00 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 1.0 ⋅ 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BÜ

RS15 := 1.00 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS16 := 1.00 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 1.0 ⋅ 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BÜ

RS17 := 1.00 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 1.0 ⋅ 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BÜ

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
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Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 19/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 RSi =
N

 2
m


maximal resulting pressure:

 N
 RSmax := max ( RS) RSmax = 8001.75
2
 m


qH_d := RSmax

 minimal resulting pressure:

 N
RSmin := min ( RS) RSmin = −2134.063
 2
m


2
κ 2 ⋅ λ Sx
pRi_d2 := qH_d − pB ⋅
γ M2

N
pRi_d2 = 6871.942
2
m

alternative 3:
N
pRi_d3 := 0.5 ⋅ qH_d pRi_d3 = 4000.875 Gl21 − 13
2
m

authoritative load value from above:

(
pRi_d := max pRi_d1 , pRi_d2 , pRi_d3 )
N
pRi_d = 6871.942
2
m

4.5.2.) Anlaysis of the stress resultants (1. Order; acc. to VdTÜV)

axial force in rafters:

2
Dtank § Dtank ·
pRi_d ⋅ π ⋅ ¨ ¸
NP_d := 0.375 ⋅
2
⋅
© 2 ¹
NP_d = 127.926 kN
hroof nform Gl 21-23

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 axial force in rafters by their own dead load:

Gform = 180 kN

D tank

2
NG_d := ( 0.513 − 0.375) ⋅ ⋅ Gform
hroof NG_d = 144.778 kN Gl 21-24

maximum field moment in rafters:

N
pRi_d = 6871.9
2
m

pRi_d nondimensional Gl 21-27

fM := 0.0375 + 0.00075 ⋅ factor
kN
2
m
2
§ Dtank ·
Dtank pRi_d ⋅ π ⋅ ¨ ¸
MI_d := fM ⋅ ⋅
© 2 ¹
2 n MI_d = 25.34 kN ⋅ m Gl 21-26
form

4.5.3.) Anlaysis of the stress resultants (2. Order; acc. to VdTÜV)

axial force II. Order

ª §1 ·º
( )
NII_d := NG_d + NP_d ⋅ «1 + 0.075 ⋅ ¨ − 1¸»
¬ η © ¹¼ Gl 21-25

NII_d = 273.932 kN

2
§ Dtank ·
¨ 0.6 ⋅ ¸
© 2 ¹
ε := γ m ⋅ NII_d ⋅
2 Gl21 − 28
π ⋅ Ecal ⋅ J y.IPE.cor ε = 0.084

moments II. Order

MI_d
MII_d :=
1−ε Gl 21-29

MII_d = 27.664 kN ⋅ m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
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Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 21/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 4.5.4.) Proof of intergrity of formwork:
The rafters are loaded with distributed load causing bending moment and axial force

safety factor on material acc. to EN1993-1-1; 6.1

γ M := 1.1

resisting pressure force:

AIPE.cor ⋅ fy_k_S355_T200°
Nc.Rd :=
γM

Nc.Rd = 868.251 kN

NII_d
= 0.315
Nc.Rd

W y ⋅ fy_k_S355_T200°
Mc.Rd :=
γM

Mc.Rd = 92.937 kN ⋅ m

MII_d
= 0.298
Mc.Rd

NII_d MII_d
+ = 0.613
Nc.Rd Mc.Rd fulfilled

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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CONFIND
 4.6.) Proof of Stability: Formwork (EN1993-1-1: 6.3.2)
NII_d k LT ⋅ MII_d
+ ≤1
X z ⋅ Acor ⋅ fy_d XLT ⋅ W y ⋅ fy_d

classification of section IPE300: section class web: 3 section class flange: 1

choosen buckling length between two support point:

b0 := 3.0m

factors for calculating the resisting moment against lateral torsional buckling:

α LT := 0.21 λ LT.0 := 0.4 β := 0.75

safety factor on material acc. to EN1993-1-1; 6.1

γ M = 1.1

calculating the ideal buckling force and moment acc. to DIN18800-2:

ξ := 1.12
acc. to DIN18800-2 Tab.10
2
π Ecal ⋅ Iz.IPE.cor
NKi.z := ideal buckling axial force
2
b0

NKi.z = 1033.019 kN

§ 2 2 ·
Mcr := ξ ⋅ NKi.z ⋅
© c + 0.25 ⋅ zp + 0.5 ⋅ zp¹
ideal lateral torsional buckling moment

2
Iω + 0.039 ⋅ b0 ⋅ IT
with: c :=
Iz.IPE.cor

Mcr := ξ ⋅ NKi.z ⋅
§ c 2 + 0.25 ⋅ z 2 + 0.5 ⋅ z ·
© p p¹

Mcr = 298.688 kN ⋅ m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 23/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 factors for calculating the resistance against lateral torsional buckling

W y ⋅ fy_k_S355_T200°
λ LT := λ LT = 0.585
Mcr

Φ LT := 0.5 ⋅ ª1 + α LT ⋅ λ LT − λ LT.0 + β ⋅ λ LT
2º
¬ ( ) ¼
1
XLT := XLT = 0.889
Φ LT +
2
(
Φ LT − β ⋅ λ LT ) 2

μ LT ⋅ NSd
k LT := 1 −
A ⋅ fy_k
Xz ⋅
γM

μ LT := 0.15 ⋅ λ z ⋅ β M.LT − 0.15

with : NSd := NII_d

b0
λ z := λ z = 89.862
iz

λz
λ z_strich := for S335J2G3
75.9

λ z_strich = 1.184

Xz := 0.54 for λ z_strich= 1.184

β M.LT := 1.3

μ LT := 0.15 ⋅ λ z_strich ⋅ β M.LT − 0.15 μ LT = 0.081

μ LT ⋅ NSd
k LT := 1 −
AIPE.cor ⋅ fy_k_S355_T200° k LT = 0.953
Xz ⋅
γM

check against lateral torsional buckling:

NII_d k LT ⋅ MII_d
+ = 0.90
fy_k_S355_T200° fy_k_S355_T200° <1 fulfilled
X z ⋅ AIPE.cor ⋅ XLT ⋅ W y ⋅
γM γM

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
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R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 24/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 4.7. Polygone Rings
action on polygone ring:

N
RPmax = 6830.895 distributed surface load on roof
2
m
b0 = 3 m distance between two rings

qpoly := RPmax ⋅ b0
load on one polygone ring
kN
qpoly = 20.493
m

lmax.poly := 1.7m max. length of on polygon edge

2
qpoly ⋅ lmax.poly
Mpoly :=
8 bending moment in polygone edge

Mpoly = 7.403 kN ⋅ m

minimal cross section:

Mpoly
W poly.min := minimal need section modulus
fy_k_S355_T200°

γm

3
W poly.min = 36.032 cm

choosen porfile: L150x75x9

4
Ipoly.cor := 361.5cm Moment of Inertia in corroded condition

zmax := 96mm

Ipoly.cor
W poly.cor := section modulud in corroded condition
zmax

proof of integrity:

W poly.min
= 0.957 <1 fulfilled
W poly.cor

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 25/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 4.8.) Cross bracing against Rotation: Proof of Integrity and Stability
assumption: The inner two fields of each segment with cross bracing are not taken into cinsideration, as the
bracings have a very large length/height ratio.
2
choosen Profile: L150x75x9 out of S355J2G3 Acor := 15.14cm

nsupseg := 4 number of segments with cross bracing

NII_d nform
Ncb := ⋅ Ncb = 26.024 kN
100 nsupseg

lcb := 3.057m length of cross bracing

bfield := 2.88m
middled width of field

lcb
Fcb := Ncb ⋅ Fcb = 27.623 kN
bfield

proof of integrity:

Fcb
2
Amin := ⋅ γm Amin = 1.344 cm
fy_k_S355_T200°

Acor
fulfilled
= 11.261 >1
A min

proof of stability:
4
Iξ.cor := 36.4cm

Iξ.cor
iξ.cor := iξ.cor = 1.551 cm
A cor

s kn := lcb

s kn
λ z := λ z = 197.155
iξ.cor

λz
λ z_strich := for S355J2G3 λ z_strich = 2.581
76.4

Χ := 0.125

Χ ⋅ Acor ⋅ fy_k_S355_T200°
Nb.rd := Nb.rd = 38.882 kN
γm

NSd := Fcb

NSd
= 0.71 <1 fulfilled
Nb.rd

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 26/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 4.9.) Dead Load of Roof Support Construction
main rafters:
Frafter := b ⋅ nform ⋅ gform_real Frafter = 165.931 kN

support rings:
kN
choosen profile: L150x75x9 gpoly := 0.154
m

Dtank − 2b0
Fsup1 := ⋅ π ⋅ gpoly Fsup1 = 3.459 kN
2
Dtank − 4 ⋅ b0
Fsup2 := ⋅ π ⋅ gpoly Fsup2 = 2.008 kN
2

Fsup3 := 0 Fsup3 = 0 kN

Fsup4 := 0 Fsup4 = 0 kN

Gform_real_tot := Frafter + Fsup1 + Fsup2 + Fsup3 + Fsup4 Gform_real_tot = 171.398 kN

check with former assumption:

Gform = 180 kN > Gform_real_tot = 171.398 kN checked

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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page 27/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 5.) Roof: Crown Ring acc. to VdTÜV
profile formwork: IPE 300
diameter crown ring DKR := 0.1 ⋅ Dtank DKR = 2030 mm Rafters are welded completly to
crown ring

DKR
radius crown ring ρ KR := ρ KR = 1.02 m
2

heigth: hk := 282mm

width bk := 600mm .... > 2 ⋅ hk

flange thickness: t := 18mm

no. of rafters nform = 38

4
J.y of rafters J y.IPE.cor = 6740 cm

Ao := t ⋅ bk Au := t ⋅ bk

2 2
Ao = 10800 mm Au = 10800 mm

conditions:

Ao ⋅ A u nform
2 4 4
hk ⋅ = 42942.96 cm .>. ⋅ Jy.IPE.cor = 40762.764 cm
Ao + Au 2⋅ π Gl 21-36

moments II. Order at crown ring

§ ρ KR
¸· ⋅ M
MK_II_d := ¨ 1 −
¨ Dtank ¸ II_d
¨ ¸ Gl 21-37
© 2 ¹
MK_II_d = 24.897 kN ⋅ m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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CONFIND
 horizontal force at lower crown ring flange

hk
eo :=
2
eo MK_II_d
Hu_d := ⋅ NII_d +
hk hk NII_d = 273.932 kN
Gl 21-38
Hu_d = 225.254 kN

moment at lower crown ring flange

§ nform 1 ·
Mu_d := ¨ − ¸⋅ρ ⋅H ⋅ 0.5
¨ π § π · ¸ KR u_d
tan ¨ ¸¸
¨ Gl 21-39
© © nform ¹ ¹
Mu_d = 3.152 kN ⋅ m

section modulus of lower crown ring flange

Au ⋅ bk
W u := Gl 21-40
6
3
W u = 1080 cm

ring force in lower crown ring flange

Hu_d
Ru_d :=
π Gl 21-41
2⋅
nform

Ru_d = 1362.31 kN

proof of integrity of crown rings:

Ru_d Mu_d
+
Au Wu
= 0.88 .<1
fy_k_S235_T200°

γm

ª
)2 − (DKR − bk)2º¼ ⋅ 4 ⋅ tº»¼ ⋅ γsteel
π
Gcrown := «bk ⋅ t ⋅ DKR ⋅ π + 2 ⋅ ª DKR + bk
(
¬ ¬
Gcrown = 16.22 kN

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
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CONFIND
 6.) Roof: Corner Ring acc. to VdTÜV

6.1.) Design

distance between rafters:

Dtank ⋅ π
= 1.68 m nform = 38
nform

tM := 8mm shell thickness of last round, must be checked with wall thickness
acc. to chapter 8
troof = 8 mm plate thickness of roof at corner ring

c 1 := 0.40mm c 2 := 1mm corrosion allowance and manufacturing tolerance

effective width of shell plate:

Dtank
bshell.eff := 0.78 ⋅
2
( )
⋅ tM − c 1 − c 2

bshell.eff = 201.883 mm

sketch:

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
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CONFIND
 choosen profile:

§ bcorner ·
bcorner := 450mm tcorner := 20mm Ucorner := ¨ Dtank − + 160mm¸ ⋅ π
© 2 ¹
Acorner := bcorner ⋅ tcorner

Gcorner := Ucorner ⋅ bcorner ⋅ tcorner ⋅ γ steel Gcorner = 44.912 kN

4
IER := 15910cm
Moment of Inertia for the vertical axís
2
AER := 99cm section area

The plates of the roof are not welded on both sides. According to VdTÜV chapter 21.5.1.5 the effective witdth of
roof plates must not be regarded.

load combinations for roof corner ring design:

RCoR1 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR2 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR3 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR4 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR5 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR6 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR7 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR8 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR9 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR10 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR11 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR12 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR13 := 1.35 ⋅ EG2 + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR14 := 1.00 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS − 1.0 ⋅ 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR15 := 1.00 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 0.0 ⋅ 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR16 := 1.00 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS − 1.0 ⋅ 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BÜ

RCoR17 := 1.00 ⋅ EG2 + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS − 1.0 ⋅ 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BÜ

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 31/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 RCoRi =
N

 2
m



 N
RCoRmax := max ( RCoR) RCoRmax = 8001.75
 2
m

 N

RCoRmin := min ( RCoR) RCoRmin = 2134.063
2
 m







ring forces

The maximum load combination that evokes axial tension force

N
RCoRmax = 8001.75
2
m

resulting stress:
pd := RCoRmax

resulting pressure in corner ring:

2
pd ⋅ Dtank
NR_d :=
§
8 ⋅ tan ¨ α ⋅
π ·
¸
© 180 ¹

NR_d = 1165.901 kN

proof of integrity:

fy_k_S235_T200°
NR_d = 1165.901 kN . < . AER ⋅ = 1449 kN
γm Gl 21-47

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 32/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 proof of stability:

N
RCoRmin = 2134.063
2
m

resulting pressure in corner ring:

pd := RCoRmin

resulting axial force in corner ring:

2
pd ⋅ Dtank
NR_d :=
§
8 ⋅ tan ¨ α ⋅
π ·
¸
© 180 ¹
NR_d = 310.945 kN

Dtank

2
s K := π ⋅ buckling length Gl 19-17
3
s K = 18.41 m

2
AER = 99 cm section area

AER
λ K := s K ⋅
IER λ K = 145.224
Gl 19-18

Ecal
λ a := π ⋅
fy_k_S235_T20° λ a = 91.65 Gl 19-19

λ K > λ a: Gl 19-20

2
π ⋅ Ecal ⋅ IER Gl. 19-20
NR_d = 310.945 kN .<. = 421.179 kN
2
2 ⋅ γm ⋅ sK

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 33/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 6.2.) Dimensions of the tear seam (EN14015, Annex K):
Sd
≤1
Rd proof for tear seam

with: Sd := τ action on tear seam is defined as shear force evoked by overpressure

on roof

Fshear shear stress in weld

τ :=
Dtank ⋅ π ⋅ a

Fhoriz
Fshear :=
§ π ·
sin ¨ α ⋅ ¸
© 180 ¹

Fhoriz := RCoRmin ⋅ Oroof maximal tension load on roof

Fhoriz = 690.732 kN

Fhoriz
Fshear :=
§ π · α = 19.47
sin ¨ α ⋅ ¸
© 180 ¹

Fshear = 2072.321 kN

a := 3mm
weld thickness of tear seam

Fshear
τ :=
Dtank ⋅ π ⋅ a

N
τ = 10.832
2
mm

Sd := τ

α w := 0.8
weld factor DIN 18800 for shear stresses

γ m = 1.1
safety factor

fy_k_S355_T200° N
Rd := α w ⋅ Rd = 164.364
γm 2
mm

Sd N N
= 0.07 Sd = 10.832 Rd = 164.364
Rd 2 .<. 2
mm mm

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 34/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.) Shell
acc. to VdTÜV

7.1.) Minimum shell thickness

tmin := 6mm acc. to specification

7.2.) Proof of Integrity for shell

condition: operating overpressure + filling
operating overpressure N
BÜ = 2000
2
m

kN
max. density of filling γ Bitumen = 9.98
3
m

tolerance - corrosion c 1 = 0.4 mm c 2 = 1 mm

Wall thickness acc. to EN14015:

rounds i: i := 1 .. 7

h1 := 2.4m h2 := 2.4m h3 := 2.4m h4 := 2.4m h5 := 2.2m h6 := 2.2m h7 := 2.0m

elevation of the lower edge of the round meassured from the top edge of the cylindrical height of the tank:

Hc := 16.0 Hc := 13.6 Hc := 11.2 Hc := 8.8 Hc := 6.4 Hc := 4.2

1 2 3 4 5 6

Hc := 2.0
7

thickness for operating conditions: thickness for test conditions:

Dtank Dtank
ec := ⋅ ª98 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ § Hc − 0.3· + 20º + 1 ect := ⋅ ª98 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ § Hc − 0.3· + 20º + 1
i 20m ⋅ 196 ¬ © i ¹ ¼ i 20m ⋅ 240 ¬ © i ¹ ¼

ect =
ec = i
i















Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 35/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 choosen thicknesses due to buckling effects:
t1 := 13mm t5 := 8mm

t2 := 11mm t6 := 8mm

t3 := 9mm t7 := 8mm

t4 := 8mm

7.3.) Proof of Stability: Shell

7.3.1.) Buckling Field 1:

7.3.1.1. Actions at hcal := 0m

1
axial directions:

G dead load: first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:

roof: N as there are no changes over the height, this value is not
EG2 = 1705
2 mentioned in further steps
m
EGDach := EG2 ⋅ Oroof EGDach = 551.857 kN

shell plates: kg m
γ St := 7850 u := 9.81 ⋅
3 2
m s

S7 t7 = 8 mm h7 = 2 m ( )
E7 := Dtank + t7 ⋅ π ⋅ t 7 ⋅ h7 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E7 = 78.6 kN

S6 t6 = 8 mm h6 = 2.2 m E6 := ( Dtank + t6) ⋅ π ⋅ t 6 ⋅ h6 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E6 = 86.5 kN

S5 t5 = 8 mm h5 = 2.2 m E5 := ( Dtank + t5) ⋅ π ⋅ t 5 ⋅ h5 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E5 = 86.5 kN

S4 t4 = 8 mm h4 = 2.4 m E4 := ( Dtank + t4) ⋅ π ⋅ t 4 ⋅ h4 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E4 = 94.3 kN

S3 t3 = 9 mm h3 = 2.4 m E3 := ( Dtank + t3) ⋅ π ⋅ t 3 ⋅ h3 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E3 = 106.1 kN

S2 t2 = 11 mm h2 = 2.4 m E2 := ( Dtank + t2) ⋅ π ⋅ t 2 ⋅ h2 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E2 = 129.7 kN

S1 t1 = 13 mm h1 = 2.4 m E1 := ( Dtank + t1) ⋅ π ⋅ t 1 ⋅ h1 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E1 = 153.3 kN

EMG := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6 + E7 EMG = 735.062 kN

steel structure: Gstructure.tank = 35 kN

EMG + Gstructure.tank + GISO_ges_tank 1000
Tt := ⋅
kN 9.81 Tt = 100355.304

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 36/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 htank − hcal
1
G := EGDach + E MG + Gstructure.tank + GISO_ges_tank ⋅
htank

G = 1536.343 kN GTank.1 := G

BU operating underpressure; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not
mentioned in further steps
2 π
BU := pu ⋅ Dtank ⋅
4
BU = 647.309 kN

S snow/other load; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not
mentioned in further steps:

EGDach + 0S
2 π 1000
S := s k ⋅ Dtank ⋅ Tr := ⋅
4 kN 9.81

S = 647.309 kN

WU underpressure due to wind; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not
mentioned in further steps:

§
WU := 0.4 ⋅ q0 ⋅ ¨ Dtank ⋅
2 π·
¸
© 4¹
WU = 163.85 kN

WS relieving wind suction; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not mentioned in
further steps:

§
WSax := 0.6 ⋅ q0 ⋅ ¨ Dtank ⋅
2 π·
¸
© 4¹

WSax = 245.775 kN WSax1 := WS ax

MW moment evoked by wind pressure on shell may be considered as constant, if h < 25m

htank − hcal
MW := FW_H1 ⋅
2

with: FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ htank − hcal( )

kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 37/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 c f := 0.7
factor for total wind force acc. to DIN EN14015
w := 9.6m distance to neighbouring objects

§
c := ¨ 1 +
7 ·
¸ ⋅ cf
¨ Dtank + w ¸
100 ⋅ − 90.2 c = 0.786 Gl 15-2
¨ Dtank ¸
© ¹
wind: horizontal
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ § htank − hcal · FW_H1 = 323.034 kN FW.1 := FW_H1
© 1¹

wind: suction
FW_So := WSax FW_So = 245.775 kN

wind: moment
htank − hcal
1
MW := FW_H1 ⋅ MW = 2584.275 kN ⋅ m
2

Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So ⋅ VdTÜV Mw_Sog = 249.462 kN ⋅ m
20

Mw_ges.1 := MW + Mw_Sog
2 π
Mw_ges.1 = 2833.737 kN ⋅ m A := Dtank ⋅ U := Dtank ⋅ π
4

Mw_max := Mw_ges.1

Mw_ges.1
MW ax := ⋅U
A
MW ax = 558.372 kN
MW ax1 := MW ax

radial directions:

BU operating underpressure; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not mentioned in
further steps
BUrad := pu N
BUrad = 2000
2
m

WU underpressure due to wind; as there are no changes over the height, this value is not mentioned in
further steps:

N
WUrad := 0.4 ⋅ q0 WUrad = 506.25
2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 38/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:

Cdφ := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4

middled wall thickness over height of buckling field: hBF := 4.7m

1
tm := 11mm
1

§ Dtank Dtank ·
¨ ¸
¨
δ := 0.46 ⋅ 1 + 0.1 ⋅ Cdφ ⋅
2
⋅
2 ¸
¨ hBF tm ¸
δ = 0.833
© 1 1 ¹
δ := δ if δ < 1
1 if δ ≥ 1

δ = 0.833

N
q0 = 1265.625 N
2 W := δ ⋅ q0 W = 1053.724
m 2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 39/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.1.2. Load Combination
acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]: j := 1 .. 19
axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX2 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX3 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX4 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX5 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX6 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX7 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX8 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX9 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX10 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX11 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX12 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX13 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX14 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX15 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX16 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX17 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX18 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX19 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax

AXj =
 kN





FAX := max ( AX)
 1

 FAX = 4153.342 kN
1








Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 40/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 k := 1 .. 12
radial direction:

RAD1 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD2 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD3 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

RAD4 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

RAD5 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD6 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD7 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD8 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD9 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD10 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD11 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD12 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RADk =
N

 2
m

 RADmax := max ( RAD)
1


RADmax = 42.806 mbar
 1






Calculation of Buckling: Appendix A

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 41/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.2. Buckling Field 2
7.3.2.1. Actions at hcal := 4.7m
2
axial directions:

G dead load: first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:

S7 t7 = 8 mm h7 = 2 m ( )
E7 := Dtank + t7 ⋅ π ⋅ t 7 ⋅ h7 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E7 = 78.6 kN

S6 t6 = 8 mm h6 = 2.2 m E6 := ( Dtank + t6) ⋅ π ⋅ t 6 ⋅ h6 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E6 = 86.5 kN

S5 t5 = 8 mm h5 = 2.2 m E5 := ( Dtank + t5) ⋅ π ⋅ t 5 ⋅ h5 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E5 = 86.5 kN

S4 t4 = 8 mm h4 = 2.4 m E4 := ( Dtank + t4) ⋅ π ⋅ t 4 ⋅ h4 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E4 = 94.3 kN

S3 t3 = 9 mm h3 := 2.4m E3 := ( Dtank + t3) ⋅ π ⋅ t 3 ⋅ h3 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E3 = 106.1 kN

S2 t2 = 11 mm h2 := 0.1m E2 := ( Dtank + t2) ⋅ π ⋅ t 2 ⋅ h2 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E2 = 5.4 kN

S1 t1 = 13 mm h1 := 0m E1 := ( Dtank + t1) ⋅ π ⋅ t 1 ⋅ h1 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E1 = 0 kN

EMG := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6 + E7 EMG = 457.416 kN

steel structure: Gstructure.tank = 35 kN

htank − hcal
2
G := EGDach + E MG + Gstructure.tank + GISO_ges_tank ⋅
htank

G = 1195.71 kN

MW moment evoked by wind pressure on shell may be considered as constant, if h < 25m

htank − hcal
MW := FW_H1 ⋅
2

with: (
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ htank − hcal )
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m

c f = 0.7
factor for total wind force acc. to DIN EN14015
w = 9.6 m distance to neighbouring objects

§ 7 ·⋅c
c := ¨ 1 + ¸ f
¨ Dtank + w ¸
100 ⋅ − 90.2 c = 0.786 Gl 15-2
¨ Dtank ¸
© ¹

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 42/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 wind: horizontal
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ § htank − hcal · FW_H1 = 228.143 kN
© 2¹

wind: suction
FW_So := WSax FW_So = 245.775 kN

wind: moment
htank − hcal
2
MW := FW_H1 ⋅ MW = 1289.008 kN ⋅ m
2

Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So ⋅ VdTÜV Mw_Sog = 249.462 kN ⋅ m
20

Mw_ges.1 := MW + Mw_Sog

Mw_ges.1 = 1538.47 kN ⋅ m 2 π
A := Dtank ⋅ U := Dtank ⋅ π
4
Mw_ges.1
MW ax := ⋅U
A
MW ax = 303.147 kN

W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:

Cdφ = 1 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4

middled wall thickness over height of buckling field: hBF := 1.9m

2
tm := 9mm
2

§ Dtank Dtank ·
¨ ¸
¨
δ := 0.46 ⋅ 1 + 0.1 ⋅ Cdφ ⋅
2
⋅
2 ¸ δ = 1.076
¨ hBF tm ¸
© 2 2 ¹
δ := δ if δ < 1
1 if δ ≥ 1

δ=1

N N
q0 = 1265.625 W := δ ⋅ q0 W = 1265.625
2 2
m m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 43/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.2.2.) load combination
acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]:
axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX2 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX3 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX4 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX5 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX6 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX7 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX8 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX9 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX10 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX11 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX12 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX13 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX14 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX15 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX16 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX17 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX18 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX19 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax

AXj =
 kN





FAX := max ( AX)
 2

 FAX = 3502.069 kN
2








Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 44/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 radial direction:

RAD1 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD2 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD3 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

RAD4 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

RAD5 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD6 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD7 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD8 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD9 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD10 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD11 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD12 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RADk =
N

 2
m

 RADmax := max ( RAD)
2


RADmax = 45.984 mbar
 2






Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 45/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.3. Buckling Field 3:

7.3.3.1. Actions at hcal := 6.6m

3
axial directions:

G dead load: first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:

S7 t7 = 8 mm h7 = 2 m ( )
E7 := Dtank + t7 ⋅ π ⋅ t 7 ⋅ h7 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E7 = 78.6 kN

S6 t6 = 8 mm h6 = 2.2 m E6 := ( Dtank + t6) ⋅ π ⋅ t 6 ⋅ h6 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E6 = 86.5 kN

S5 t5 = 8 mm h5 = 2.2 m E5 := ( Dtank + t5) ⋅ π ⋅ t 5 ⋅ h5 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E5 = 86.5 kN

S4 t4 = 8 mm h4 := 2.4m E4 := ( Dtank + t4) ⋅ π ⋅ t 4 ⋅ h4 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E4 = 94.3 kN

S3 t3 = 9 mm h3 := 0.6m E3 := ( Dtank + t3) ⋅ π ⋅ t 3 ⋅ h3 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E3 = 26.5 kN

S2 t2 = 11 mm h2 := 0m E2 := ( Dtank + t2) ⋅ π ⋅ t 2 ⋅ h2 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E2 = 0 kN

S1 t1 = 13 mm h1 := 0m E1 := ( Dtank + t1) ⋅ π ⋅ t 1 ⋅ h1 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E1 = 0 kN

EMG := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6 + E7 EMG = 372.414 kN

steel structure: Gstructure.tank = 35 kN

htank − hcal
3
G := EGDach + E MG + Gstructure.tank + GISO_ges_tank ⋅
htank

G = 1085.246 kN

MW moment evoked by wind pressure on shell may be considered as constant, if h < 25m

htank − hcal
MW := FW_H1 ⋅
2

with: (
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ htank − hcal )
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m

c f = 0.7
factor for total wind force acc. to DIN EN14015
w = 9.6 m distance to neighbouring objects

§
c := ¨ 1 +
7 ·⋅c
¸ f
¨ Dtank + w ¸
100 ⋅ − 90.2 c = 0.786 Gl 15-2
¨ Dtank ¸
© ¹

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 46/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 wind: horizontal
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ § htank − hcal · FW_H1 = 189.783 kN
© 3¹

wind: suction
FW_So := WSax FW_So = 245.775 kN

wind: moment
htank − hcal
3
MW := FW_H1 ⋅ MW = 891.979 kN ⋅ m
2

Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So ⋅ VdTÜV Mw_Sog = 249.462 kN ⋅ m
20

Mw_ges.1 := MW + Mw_Sog

Mw_ges.1 = 1141.441 kN ⋅ m 2 π
A := Dtank ⋅ U := Dtank ⋅ π
4
Mw_ges.1
MW ax := ⋅U
A
MW ax = 224.914 kN

W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:

Cdφ := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4

middled wall thickness over height of buckling field: hBF := 1.1m

3
tm := 8mm
3

§ Dtank Dtank ·
¨ ¸
¨ 2 2 ¸
δ := 0.46 ⋅ 1 + 0.1 ⋅ Cdφ ⋅ ⋅ δ = 1.294
¨ hBF tm ¸
© 3 3 ¹
δ := δ if δ < 1
1 if δ ≥ 1

δ=1

N N
q0 = 1265.625 W := δ ⋅ q0 W = 1265.625
2 2
m m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 47/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.3.2.) load combination
acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]:
axial direction:

AX1 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX2 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX3 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX4 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX5 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX6 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX7 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX8 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX9 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX10 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX11 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX12 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX13 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX14 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX15 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX16 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX17 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX18 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX19 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax

AXj =
 kN





FAX := max ( AX)


 FAX = 3294.268 kN








Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 48/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 radial direction:

RAD1 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD2 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD3 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

RAD4 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

RAD5 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD6 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD7 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD8 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD9 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD10 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD11 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD12 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RADk =
N

 2
m

 RADmax := max ( RAD)


RADmax = 45.984 mbar







Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 49/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.4. Buckling Field 4:

7.3.4.1. Actions at hcal := 7.7m

4
axial directions:

G dead load: first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:

S7 t7 = 8 mm h7 = 2 m ( )
E7 := Dtank + t7 ⋅ π ⋅ t 7 ⋅ h7 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E7 = 78.6 kN

S6 t6 = 8 mm h6 = 2.2 m E6 := ( Dtank + t6) ⋅ π ⋅ t 6 ⋅ h6 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E6 = 86.5 kN

S5 t5 = 8 mm h5 = 2.2 m E5 := ( Dtank + t5) ⋅ π ⋅ t 5 ⋅ h5 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E5 = 86.5 kN

S4 t4 = 8 mm h4 := 1.9m E4 := ( Dtank + t4) ⋅ π ⋅ t 4 ⋅ h4 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E4 = 74.7 kN

S3 t3 = 9 mm h3 := 0m E3 := ( Dtank + t3) ⋅ π ⋅ t 3 ⋅ h3 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E3 = 0 kN

S2 t2 = 11 mm h2 := 0m E2 := ( Dtank + t2) ⋅ π ⋅ t 2 ⋅ h2 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E2 = 0 kN

S1 t1 = 13 mm h1 := 0m E1 := ( Dtank + t1) ⋅ π ⋅ t 1 ⋅ h1 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E1 = 0 kN

EMG := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6 + E7 EMG = 326.23 kN

steel structure: Gstructure.tank = 35 kN

htank − hcal
4
G := EGDach + E MG + Gstructure.tank + GISO_ges_tank ⋅
htank

G = 1024.319 kN

MW moment evoked by wind pressure on shell may be considered as constant, if h < 25m

htank − hcal
MW := FW_H1 ⋅
2

with: (
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ htank − hcal )
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m

c f = 0.7
factor for total wind force acc. to DIN EN14015
w = 9.6 m distance to neighbouring objects

§
c := ¨ 1 +
7 ·⋅c
¸ f
¨ Dtank + w ¸
100 ⋅ − 90.2 c = 0.786 Gl 15-2
¨ Dtank ¸
© ¹

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 50/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 wind: horizontal
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ § htank − hcal · FW_H1 = 167.574 kN
© 4¹

wind: suction
FW_So := WSax FW_So = 245.775 kN

wind: moment
htank − hcal
4
MW := FW_H1 ⋅ MW = 695.433 kN ⋅ m
2

Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So ⋅ VdTÜV Mw_Sog = 249.462 kN ⋅ m
20

Mw_ges.1 := MW + Mw_Sog

Mw_ges.1 = 944.894 kN ⋅ m 2 π
A := Dtank ⋅ U := Dtank ⋅ π
4
Mw_ges.1
MW ax := ⋅U
A
MW ax = 186.186 kN

W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:

Cdφ = 1 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4

middled wall thickness over height of buckling field: hBF := 1.4m

4
tm := 8mm
4

§ Dtank Dtank ·
¨ ¸
¨ 2 2 ¸
δ := 0.46 ⋅ 1 + 0.1 ⋅ Cdφ ⋅ ⋅ δ = 1.199
¨ hBF tm ¸
© 4 4 ¹
δ := δ if δ < 1
1 if δ ≥ 1

δ=1

N N
q0 = 1265.625 W := δ ⋅ q0 W = 1265.625
2 2
m m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 51/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.4.2.) load combination
acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]:
axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX2 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX3 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX4 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX5 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX6 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX7 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX8 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX9 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX10 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX11 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX12 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX13 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX14 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX15 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX16 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX17 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX18 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX19 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax

AXj =
 kN





FAX := max ( AX)


 FAX = 3182.971 kN








Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 52/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 radial direction:

RAD1 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD2 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD3 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

RAD4 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

RAD5 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD6 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W + 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD7 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD8 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD9 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD10 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD11 := 0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

RAD12 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0W + 0 ⋅ WUrad

RADk =
N

 2
m

 RADmax := max ( RAD)


RADmax = 45.984 mbar







Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 53/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.5. Buckling Field 5:

7.3.5.1. Actions at hcal := 9.1m

5
axial directions:

G dead load: first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:

S7 t7 = 8 mm h7 = 2 m ( )
E7 := Dtank + t7 ⋅ π ⋅ t 7 ⋅ h7 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E7 = 78.6 kN

S6 t6 = 8 mm h6 = 2.2 m E6 := ( Dtank + t6) ⋅ π ⋅ t 6 ⋅ h6 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E6 = 86.5 kN

S5 t5 = 8 mm h5 := 2.2m E5 := ( Dtank + t5) ⋅ π ⋅ t 5 ⋅ h5 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E5 = 86.5 kN

S4 t4 = 8 mm h4 := 0.5m E4 := ( Dtank + t4) ⋅ π ⋅ t 4 ⋅ h4 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E4 = 19.7 kN

S3 t3 = 9 mm h3 := 0m E3 := ( Dtank + t3) ⋅ π ⋅ t 3 ⋅ h3 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E3 = 0 kN

S2 t2 = 11 mm h2 := 0m E2 := ( Dtank + t2) ⋅ π ⋅ t 2 ⋅ h2 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E2 = 0 kN

S1 t1 = 13 mm h1 := 0m E1 := ( Dtank + t1) ⋅ π ⋅ t 1 ⋅ h1 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E1 = 0 kN

EMG := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6 + E7 EMG = 271.203 kN

steel structure: Gstructure.tank = 35 kN

htank − hcal
5
G := EGDach + E MG + Gstructure.tank + GISO_ges_tank ⋅
htank

G = 950.531 kN

MW moment evoked by wind pressure on shell may be considered as constant, if h < 25m

htank − hcal
MW := FW_H1 ⋅
2

with: (
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ htank − hcal )
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m

c f = 0.7
factor for total wind force acc. to DIN EN14015
w = 9.6 m distance to neighbouring objects

§ 7 ·⋅c
c := ¨ 1 + ¸ f
¨ Dtank + w ¸
100 ⋅ − 90.2 c = 0.786 Gl 15-2
¨ Dtank ¸
© ¹

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 54/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 wind: horizontal
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ § htank − hcal · FW_H1 = 139.309 kN
© 5¹

wind: suction
FW_So := WSax FW_So = 245.775 kN

wind: moment
htank − hcal
5
MW := FW_H1 ⋅ MW = 480.615 kN ⋅ m
2

Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So ⋅ VdTÜV Mw_Sog = 249.462 kN ⋅ m
20

Mw_ges.1 := MW + Mw_Sog

Mw_ges.1 = 730.077 kN ⋅ m 2 π
A := Dtank ⋅ U := Dtank ⋅ π
4
Mw_ges.1
MW ax := ⋅U
A
MW ax = 143.857 kN

W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:

Cdφ := 1.0 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4

middled wall thickness over height of buckling field: hBF := 1.5m

5
tm := 8mm
5

§ Dtank Dtank ·
¨ ¸
¨ 2 2 ¸
δ := 0.46 ⋅ 1 + 0.1 ⋅ Cdφ ⋅ ⋅ δ = 1.174
¨ hBF tm ¸
© 5 5 ¹
δ := δ if δ < 1
1 if δ ≥ 1

δ=1

N N
q0 = 1265.625 W := δ ⋅ q0 W = 1265.625
2 2
m m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 55/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.5.2.) load combination
acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]:
axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX2 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX3 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX4 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX5 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX6 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX7 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX8 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX9 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX10 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX11 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX12 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX13 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX14 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX15 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX16 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX17 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX18 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX19 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax

AXj =
 kN





FAX := max ( AX)


 FAX = 3051.61 kN








radial direction:
RADmax = 45.984 mbar

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 56/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.6. Buckling Field 6:

7.3.6.1. Actions at hcal := 10.5m

6
axial directions:

G dead load: first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:

S7 t7 = 8 mm h7 = 2 m ( )
E7 := Dtank + t7 ⋅ π ⋅ t 7 ⋅ h7 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E7 = 78.6 kN

S6 t6 = 8 mm h6 = 2.2 m E6 := ( Dtank + t6) ⋅ π ⋅ t 6 ⋅ h6 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E6 = 86.5 kN

S5 t5 = 8 mm h5 := 1.3m E5 := ( Dtank + t5) ⋅ π ⋅ t 5 ⋅ h5 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E5 = 51.1 kN

S4 t4 = 8 mm h4 := 0m E4 := ( Dtank + t4) ⋅ π ⋅ t 4 ⋅ h4 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E4 = 0 kN

S3 t3 = 9 mm h3 := 0m E3 := ( Dtank + t3) ⋅ π ⋅ t 3 ⋅ h3 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E3 = 0 kN

S2 t2 = 11 mm h2 := 0m E2 := ( Dtank + t2) ⋅ π ⋅ t 2 ⋅ h2 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E2 = 0 kN

S1 t1 = 13 mm h1 := 0m E1 := ( Dtank + t1) ⋅ π ⋅ t 1 ⋅ h1 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E1 = 0 kN

EMG := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6 + E7 EMG = 216.176 kN

steel structure: Gstructure.tank = 35 kN

htank − hcal
6
G := EGDach + E MG + Gstructure.tank + GISO_ges_tank ⋅
htank

G = 876.742 kN

MW moment evoked by wind pressure on shell may be considered as constant, if h < 25m

htank − hcal
MW := FW_H1 ⋅
2

with: (
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ htank − hcal )
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m

c f := 0.7
factor for total wind force acc. to DIN EN14015
w := 9.6m distance to neighbouring objects

§ 7 ·⋅c
c := ¨ 1 + ¸ f
¨ Dtank + w ¸
100 ⋅ − 90.2 c = 0.786 Gl 15-2
¨ Dtank ¸
© ¹

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 57/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 wind: horizontal
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ § htank − hcal · FW_H1 = 111.043 kN
© 6¹

wind: suction
FW_So := WSax FW_So = 245.775 kN

wind: moment
htank − hcal
6
MW := FW_H1 ⋅ MW = 305.368 kN ⋅ m
2

Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So ⋅ VdTÜV Mw_Sog = 249.462 kN ⋅ m
20

Mw_ges.1 := MW + Mw_Sog

Mw_ges.1 = 554.83 kN ⋅ m 2 π
A := Dtank ⋅ U := Dtank ⋅ π
4
Mw_ges.1
MW ax := ⋅U
A
MW ax = 109.326 kN

radial directions:

W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:

N
W = 1265.625 hBF := 1.5m
2 6
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 58/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.6.2.) load combination
acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]:
axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX2 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX3 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX4 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX5 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX6 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX7 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX8 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX9 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX10 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX11 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX12 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX13 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX14 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX15 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX16 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX17 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX18 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX19 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AXj =
 kN





FAX := max ( AX)


 FAX = 2926.097 kN








radial direction:

RADmax = 45.984 mbar

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 59/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.7. Buckling Field 7:

7.3.7.1. Actions at hcal := 12.0m

7
axial directions:

G dead load: first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:

S7 t7 = 8 mm h7 = 2 m ( )
E7 := Dtank + t7 ⋅ π ⋅ t 7 ⋅ h7 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E7 = 78.6 kN

S6 t6 = 8 mm h6 := 2.0m E6 := ( Dtank + t6) ⋅ π ⋅ t 6 ⋅ h6 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E6 = 78.6 kN

S5 t5 = 8 mm h5 := 0m E5 := ( Dtank + t5) ⋅ π ⋅ t 5 ⋅ h5 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E5 = 0 kN

S4 t4 = 8 mm h4 := 0m E4 := ( Dtank + t4) ⋅ π ⋅ t 4 ⋅ h4 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E4 = 0 kN

S3 t3 = 9 mm h3 := 0m E3 := ( Dtank + t3) ⋅ π ⋅ t 3 ⋅ h3 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E3 = 0 kN

S2 t2 = 11 mm h2 := 0m E2 := ( Dtank + t2) ⋅ π ⋅ t 2 ⋅ h2 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E2 = 0 kN

S1 t1 = 13 mm h1 := 0m E1 := ( Dtank + t1) ⋅ π ⋅ t 1 ⋅ h1 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E1 = 0 kN

EMG := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6 + E7 EMG = 157.219 kN

steel structure: Gstructure.tank = 35 kN

htank − hcal
7
G := EGDach + E MG + Gstructure.tank + GISO_ges_tank ⋅
htank

G = 797.682 kN

MW moment evoked by wind pressure on shell may be considered as constant, if h < 25m

htank − hcal
MW := FW_H1 ⋅
2

with: (
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ htank − hcal )
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m

c f := 0.7
factor for total wind force acc. to DIN EN14015
w := 9.6m distance to neighbouring objects

§
c := ¨ 1 +
7 ·⋅c
¸ f
¨ Dtank + w ¸
100 ⋅ − 90.2 c = 0.786 Gl 15-2
¨ Dtank ¸
© ¹

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 60/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 wind: horizontal
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ § htank − hcal · FW_H1 = 80.759 kN
© 7¹

wind: suction
FW_So := WSax FW_So = 245.775 kN

wind: moment
htank − hcal
7
MW := FW_H1 ⋅ MW = 161.517 kN ⋅ m
2

Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So ⋅ VdTÜV Mw_Sog = 249.462 kN ⋅ m
20

Mw_ges.1 := MW + Mw_Sog

Mw_ges.1 = 410.979 kN ⋅ m 2 π
A := Dtank ⋅ U := Dtank ⋅ π
4
Mw_ges.1
MW ax := ⋅U
A
MW ax = 80.981 kN

radial directions:

W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:

N
W = 1265.625 hBF := 1.5m
2 7
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 61/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.7.2.) load combination
acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]:
axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX2 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX3 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX4 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX5 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX6 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX7 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX8 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX9 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX10 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX11 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX12 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX13 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX14 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX15 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX16 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX17 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX18 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX19 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax

AXj =
 kN





FAX := max ( AX)


 FAX = 2798.108 kN








radial direction:
RADmax = 45.984 mbar

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 62/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.8. Buckling Field 8:

7.3.8.1. Actions at hcal := 13.5m

8
axial directions:

G dead load: first assumption dead load: incl. crown ring, corner ring, roof shell, rafters:

S7 t7 = 8 mm h7 := 2.0m ( )
E7 := Dtank + t7 ⋅ π ⋅ t 7 ⋅ h7 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E7 = 78.6 kN

S6 t6 = 8 mm h6 := 0.5m E6 := ( Dtank + t6) ⋅ π ⋅ t 6 ⋅ h6 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E6 = 19.7 kN

S5 t5 = 8 mm h5 := 0m E5 := ( Dtank + t5) ⋅ π ⋅ t 5 ⋅ h5 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E5 = 0 kN

S4 t4 = 8 mm h4 := 0m E4 := ( Dtank + t4) ⋅ π ⋅ t 4 ⋅ h4 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E4 = 0 kN

S3 t3 = 9 mm h3 := 0m E3 := ( Dtank + t3) ⋅ π ⋅ t 3 ⋅ h3 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E3 = 0 kN

S2 t2 = 11 mm h2 := 0m E2 := ( Dtank + t2) ⋅ π ⋅ t 2 ⋅ h2 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E2 = 0 kN

S1 t1 = 13 mm h1 := 0m E1 := ( Dtank + t1) ⋅ π ⋅ t 1 ⋅ h1 ⋅ γ St ⋅ u E1 = 0 kN

EMG := E1 + E2 + E3 + E4 + E5 + E6 + E7 EMG = 98.262 kN

steel structure: Gstructure.tank = 35 kN

htank − hcal
8
G := EGDach + E MG + Gstructure.tank + GISO_ges_tank ⋅
htank

G = 718.623 kN

MW moment evoked by wind pressure on shell may be considered as constant, if h < 25m

htank − hcal
MW := FW_H1 ⋅
2

with: (
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ htank − hcal )
kN
q0 = 1.266
2
m

c f := 0.7
factor for total wind force acc. to DIN EN14015
w := 9.6m distance to neighbouring objects

§
c := ¨ 1 +
7 ·⋅c
¸ f
¨ Dtank + w ¸
100 ⋅ − 90.2 c = 0.786 Gl 15-2
¨ Dtank ¸
© ¹

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 63/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 wind: horizontal
FW_H1 := c ⋅ q0 ⋅ Dtank ⋅ § htank − hcal · FW_H1 = 50.474 kN
© 8¹

wind: suction
FW_So := WSax FW_So = 245.775 kN

wind: moment
htank − hcal
8
MW := FW_H1 ⋅ MW = 63.093 kN ⋅ m
2

Dtank
Mw_Sog := FW_So ⋅ VdTÜV Mw_Sog = 249.462 kN ⋅ m
20

Mw_ges.1 := MW + Mw_Sog

Mw_ges.1 = 312.555 kN ⋅ m 2 π
A := Dtank ⋅ U := Dtank ⋅ π
4
Mw_ges.1
MW ax := ⋅U
A
MW ax = 61.587 kN

radial directions:

W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:

N hBF := 1500m
W = 1265.625 8
2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 64/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.3.8.2.) load combination
acc. to Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" [kN]:
axial direction:
AX1 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX2 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX3 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX4 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX5 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX6 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX7 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX8 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WSax
AX9 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX10 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX11 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WS ax
AX12 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX13 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX14 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX15 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX16 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX17 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX18 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax
AX19 := 1.35 ⋅ G + 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BU + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ S + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0WU + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ MW ax − 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WS ax

AXj =
 kN





FAX := max ( AX)


 FAX = 2676.832 kN








radial direction:
RADmax = 45.984 mbar

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 65/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.4.) Stiffener: Design
Constant loads on stiffener acc. to "Beulringberechnung nach VdTÜV"
Acc to. Bußhaus "Die Standsicherheit von Flachbodentanks" the tank bottom and the tank roof
is regarded as stiffner.

Evaluation of radial loads over the buckling field height:

BU

N
BUrad = 2000
2 constant over height
m

WU

N
WUrad = 506.25
2 constant over height
m

buckling field 1:

W rotation sym. substitute wind pressure acc. to DIN 18800 T 4:

Cdφ = 1 Tab . 2 DIN 18800 T4

Dtank = 20.3 m

lBF := 6.6m height of buckling field

weighted wall thickness in buckling field 1

tm.BF := 9mm

§ Dtank Dtank·
¨ ¸
¨ 2 2 ¸
δ 1 := 0.46 ⋅ ¨ 1 + 0.1 ⋅ Cdφ ⋅ ⋅
lBF tm.BF ¸
© ¹
δ 1 = 0.79 . < .1

(
δ := min δ 1 , 1 )
δ = 0.791

W P_BF := δ ⋅ q0

N
W P_BF = 1000.576
2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 66/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 Load combination for buckling field 1:
P_BF1 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W P_BF + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF2 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W P_BF + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF3 := 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W P_BF + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF4 := 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W P_BF + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF5 := 1.35 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W P_BF + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF6 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 0.9W P_BF + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF7 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W P_BF + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF8 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W P_BF + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF9 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0W P_BF + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF10 := 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BUrad + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W P_BF + 1.0 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF11 := 0.00 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0W P_BF + 0.5 ⋅ 1.5 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BF12 := 1.35 ⋅ 1.0 ⋅ BUrad + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0W P_BF + 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ 0.0 ⋅ WUrad

P_BFk =
N

 2
m



 PU_1 := max ( P_BF)


N
PU_1 = 4200.864
 2
m




Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 67/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 Stiffener 1 acc. to VdTÜV:
kN
choosen profile : U120 or bigger gU120 := 0.134
m
4 2
J stif := 364cm Astif := 17cm

tm := 9mm
thickness of shell segment attached to stiffener
aj := 2.4m
minimal distance to next stiffener

Dtank

2 Dtank aj ⋅ tm
mB_analytic := 4.13 ⋅ ⋅ 0.606 ⋅ ⋅ mB_analytic = 7.552
htank 2 J stif

mB_pract := 8
rounded up

Dtank
π⋅
2
s k := s k = 3.986 m
mB_pract

Proof of Stability:

Dtank § lBF ·
NER_d := ⋅ ¨ PU_1 ⋅ ¸ NER_d = 140.708 kN
2 © 2 ¹

Astif
λ k := s k ⋅ λ k = 86.139
J stif

N N
fy_k := 355 E := 210000 material of stiffener
2 2
mm mm

E
λ a := π ⋅
fy_k λ a = 76.409

γ m := 1.1 partial saftey factor

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 68/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 case 1

λk < λa

2
π ⋅ E ⋅ J stif
NER_d = 140.708 kN . < . = 215.847 kN
2
2 ⋅ γ m ⋅ sk

case 2
λa < λk

fy_k ⋅ Astif § λk ·
NER_d = 140.708 kN .<. ⋅ ¨ 1 − 0.5 ⋅ ¸ = 239.387 kN
γm ¨ λa
© ¹̧

Assumed to be the worst case, all stiffeners are done as U120 or bigger.

Total weigth of stiffeners:

Gstif := 8 ⋅ gU120 ⋅ Utank Gstif = 68.366 kN

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 69/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 7.5. Summary

Stifferner: 8 x U120

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 70/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 8.) Bottom Plates
8.1.) Bottom Middle Plates
9.1.1.) Plate Thickness

Support under whole bottom plate area

minimal thickness acc. to EN14015: 6mm

tBottom := 7mm

The bottom middle plates has minimal thickness of 7 mm and are overlapping.

9.1.2.) Overlap acc. to EN14015, 8.2: Fig.3

omiddle > 5 ⋅ tBottom omiddle > 35mm

8.2.) Minimal filling to avoid uplift of the bottom plates

operating underpressure
N
BU := pu BU = 2000
2
m
dead load of bottom plates:
m Dtank = 20.3 m
u = 9.81
2
s

2 π
EBoden := Dtank ⋅ tBottom ⋅ γ St ⋅ u EBoden = 174.469 kN
4

EBoden
EG := N
2 π EG = 539.06
Dtank ⋅ m
2
4

resulting uplift due to operating underpressure with safty factor of 1.5:

N
BU ⋅ 1.5 = 3000
2
m

minimal filling height:

1000kg
ρ Bitumen :=
3
m

BU ⋅ 1.5
hmin :=
ρ Bitumen ⋅ u

hmin = 305.81 mm < 750 mm minimal filling height acc. to specification

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 71/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 8.3.) Annular Ring Plates acc. to EN14015 Chapter 8:
8.3.1.) Thickness
e1 := t1 t1 = 13 mm
t.1: wall thickness of round 1
ea1 := 6mm

e1
ea2 := 3mm + ea2 = 7.333 mm
3

(
ea := max ea1 , ea2 ) condition acc. to 8.3.1.
ea = 7.333 mm

choosen thickness: tAR := 10mm including tolerance and corrosion: choosen thickness
is higher than calculated to avoid anchorage

8.3.2.) Minimal width of annular ring acc. to EN14015 Fig. 3:

distance between tank shell and bottom middle plates:

240
la1 := ⋅ ea ⋅ m la1 = 440 mm
htank ⋅ m

la2 := 500mm

la.eq := 650mm check with chapter "earthquake"!!

(
la := max la1 , la2 , la.eq ) la = 650 mm

distance between outside tank shell and outer edge of bottom border plate:

50mm < ld < 100mm acc. to EN14015, 8.3.3.

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 72/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 8.4.) Welding

weld between overlapping bottom plates

aw.middle ≥ 4mm acc. to VdTÜV 6.3.4.6

distance between welds in lowest round and annular plate rings (8.3.4.):

dw ≥ 10 ⋅ t1

10 ⋅ t1 = 130 mm

overlap annular/middle plate (8.4.1.):

lw > 60mm

radial welds between annular ring plate (8.4.4.):

The welds must be executed as welded trough butt welds.

weld between first round and annular ring (8.4.5.):

t1 = 13 mm > tAR = 10 mm Tab. 14 is not valid in this case!

(
aw.corner := min tAR , 9.5mm ) Fillet weld with a.w.corner on both sides of tank wall!
aw.corner = 9.5 mm

sketch:

1: lowest round
2: annular plate
3: bottom middle plates
4: underlay (not in this case)

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 73/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 9.) Earthquake
Acc. to EN 14015:

9.1.) Loads
D := 20.3
diameter in [m]
Hy := 16
height in [m]

ε := 0.2 vertical acceleration ratio acc. to specification

m
g = 9.807 standard earth gravity
2
s
m
ah := ε ⋅ g ah = 1.961
2 vertical acceleration
s

G1 := ε G1 = 0.2

D
= 1.27
Hy Ks := 0.57
acc. Fig. G3

1
2
Ts := 1.8 ⋅ K s ⋅ D Eigenperiode of motivated oscillation of the
Ts = 4.62
fluid in [s]

j := 1.2 amplification factor acc. to Tab G.1 and specification

5.625 ⋅ G1 ⋅ j
G2 := Gl. 3; T.s > 4.5
2 Gl. 2
Ts

G2 = 0.063

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 74/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 Gstif
Tt := Tt + weight of tank shell [kg] incl. stiffener
g ⋅ kg

Tt = 107326.705

HL := 16 height of tank shell [m]

Tr = 56254.572 weight of roof + snow/others [kg]

HT := 14.9 maximal filling height [m]: this

height must be guaranteed!!
γ := 998 density of filling [kg/m^3]

2 π
TT := D ⋅ ⋅ HT ⋅ γ
4 weight of filling [kg]

TT = 4812810.553

D
= 1.362
HT

T1
:= 0.695 Fig. G1
TT

T2 Fig. G1
:= 0.31
TT

T1 := TT ⋅ 0.695
effective mass moving in tank [kg]
T1 = 3344903.335

T2 := TT ⋅ 0.31
effective fluid mass moving in tank [kg]
T2 = 1491971.272

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 75/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 X1
:= 0.375
HT Fig. G2

X2
:= 0.68 Fig. G2
HT

X1 := HT ⋅ 0.375 height of tank shell to center of gravity of seismic

horizontal force T.1
X1 = 5.588

X2 := HT ⋅ 0.68
height of tank shell to center of gravity of seismic
horizontal force T.2
X2 = 10.132

height of lower tank edge to center of gravity of

Xs := 8
whole tank [m]

Mtank :=
( )
G1 ⋅ Tt ⋅ Xs + Tr ⋅ HL + T1 ⋅ X 1 + G2 ⋅ T2 ⋅ X2

102

Mtank = 49457.416 tilitng moment at lower tank edge

in [kNm]

FEH.tank :=
( )
G1 ⋅ Tt + Tr + T1 + G2 ⋅ T2

102

FEH.tank = 7803.448 seismic horizontal force [kN]

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 76/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 9.2.) Restistance against tilting
filling
2
mm
Reb := fy_k_P265GH_T200° ⋅
N yield stress of bottom border plate in [N/mm^2]

W s := 1.0 max density of filling

tAR
tAR := thickness of annular ring plate in [mm]; in this
mm case without corrosion, because the ring plate
has no contact to the filling
W L := 0.1 ⋅ t AR ⋅ Reb ⋅ W s ⋅ HT
max. acting force of filling
W L = 55.268
against tilting in kN/m

W L_max := 0.2 ⋅ W s ⋅ HT ⋅ D W L_max = 60.494

W L = 55.268 .<. W L_max = 60.494

proof fulfilled

minimal annnular ring plate width:

WL
0.1744 ⋅ = 0.647
W s ⋅ HT

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 77/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 9.3.) pressure load shell
tank without ancors:
Mtank = 49457.416

W L.cal := W L reduced value if the annular ring is smaller than calculated above

Tt + Tr = 163581.277 total weight of tank and roof in [kg]

W t :=
(Tt + Tr) ⋅ 9.81 W t = 1604.732
1000 total weight force in [kN]

U := D ⋅ π U = 63.774 girth [m]

Wt
W t := W t = 25.163 [kN/m]
U

Mtank
= 1.492 > 0.785 but <1.5: W.b from Fig. G.4
2
(
D ⋅ W L.cal + W t )

(
W b.tank := 3.85 ⋅ W t + W L − W L )
W b.tank = 254.389
[kN/m]

allowable pressure force in tank shell:

t1 − c 2
tbs :=
mm thickness of lowest round [mm]

2
W s ⋅ HT ⋅ D < 44 --> eq. G.8
= 42.64
2
tbs

tbs
Fa := 33 ⋅ + 7.5 ⋅ W s ⋅ HT allowable axial pressure in tank shell [N/mm^2]
D

Fa = 48.458

2
mm
Res := fy_k_P265GH_T200° ⋅ yield stress of lowest round [N/mm^2]
N

W b.tank
Fa = 48.458
= 21.199 .<. fulfilled
tbs

Fa = 48.458 .<. 0.5 ⋅ Res = 102.5

proof fullfilled

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 78/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 10.) Anchorage acc. to EN14015; Chap. 12

load combination a - inner overpressure

2
D ⋅π
overpressure := ⋅ pü
4 overpressure = 628.319 kN

dead load

roof EGDach.cor := EGDach ⋅ 0.8

9.24
shell EGMantel.cor := 1680kN ⋅ EGMantel.cor = 1515.938 kN
10.24
rest filling:
EGFüll := A ⋅ 1m ⋅ γ Bitumen EGFüll = 3230.074 kN
h = 1m

EGDach.cor + EGMantel.cor
= 3.115 .>1 no anchorage necessary
overpressure

load combination b - inner overpressure, wind and minimal filling height

WindSog := WSax1 WSax1 = 245.775 kN

WindMoment := MW ax1 MW ax1 = 558.372 kN

EGMantel.cor + EGDach.cor + EGFüll

= 3.62 .>1
overpressure + WindSog + WindMoment no anchorage necessary

load combination c - wind

EGMantel.cor + EGDach.cor
= 2.434 .>1 no anchorage necessary
WindSog + WindMoment

load combination d - earthquake

2
Mtank ⋅ m
= 1.54 = 1.5
2
(
D ⋅ W L.cal + W t )
no anchorage necessary
and

W b.tank
Fa = 48.458
= 21.199 .<.
tbs

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 79/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 11.) Foundation Loads

11.1.) Distributed Load under Tank

3
theoratical volume 5000m
2 π 3
practical volume Vreal := Dtank ⋅ ⋅ htank Vreal = 5178.476 m
4
filling Bitumen

kN
max. density γ := 10
3
m

htank = 16 m

FFüllung := Vreal ⋅ γ FFüllung = 51784.757 kN

pBoden.tank := γ ⋅ htank kN
pBoden.tank = 160
2
m

10% addition
pBoden.tank := pBoden.tank ⋅ 1.1 kN
pBoden.tank = 176
2
m

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 80/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 11.2.) Dirstributed Load under Tank Shell
N
operating underpressure pu = 2000
2
m
Pu := pu ⋅ Atank
Pu = 647.309 kN
GTank.1 = 1536.343 kN
dead load
Gstif := 7 ⋅ gU120 ⋅ Utank Gstif = 59.82 kN

Gres := Gstif + GTank.1 + Fheating

Gres = 1696.163 kN

WIND:
FW.1 = 323.034 kN
wind horizontal load
max. wind moment Mw_max = 2833.737 kN ⋅ m

MW ax1 = 558.372 kN
resulting axial force
wind suction: WSax1 = 245.775 kN

EARTHQUAKE:
FEH.tank := FEH.tank ⋅ 1kN FEH.tank = 7803.448 kN
earthquake horizontal load
tilting moment at lower edge Mtank := Mtank ⋅ 1kN ⋅ m Mtank = 49457.416 kN ⋅ m

kN kN
max. pressure load on shell W b.tank := W b.tank W b.tank = 254.389
m m

FE := W b.tank ⋅ D ⋅ π FE = 15983.716 kN

resulting EGtank := Gstif + FE + Pu EGtank = 16690.845 kN

EGtank kN
UGtank := UGtank = 265.643
D⋅ π m

filling FFüllung = 51784.757 kN

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 81/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 DISTRIBUTED LOADS:

distribution area: width t1 = 13 mm

tAR ⋅ mm = 10 mm

Btank := 3.5tAR ⋅ mm + t1
Btank = 48 mm

distributed load (incl. 10% UGtank

pEG.tank := ⋅ 1.1
add.) out of dead load: Btank

N
pEG.tank = 6.088
2
mm

distributed load (incl. 10% pFill := pBoden.tank

add.) out of filling:
N
pFill = 0.176
2
mm

resulting distributed load under tank shell:

pshell_res := pEG.tank + pFill

N
pshell_res = 6.264
2
mm

11.3.) Results

Wind suction force 245 kN

resulting wind moment 2850 kNm
resulting wind hor. Force 325 kN

resulting earthquake moment 49500 kNm

resulting earthquake hor. Force 7810 kN

max. ver. force (dead + live loads; no snow) 51960 kN

min. ver. force (dead load) 1700 kN

max. distr. Load bottom middle 0,18 N/mm^2

annular ring 6,5 N/mm^2

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 82/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 12.) Summary

Element Part Dimensions Thickness Material Grade

crown ring 284x600 18 S235J2G3 B
plates 8 S355J2G3 B
corner ring 450 20 S235J2G3 B
roof
cross bracing L150x75x9 S355J2G3
polygone rings L150x75x9 S355J2G3
rafters IPE300 S355J2G3

round 7 2000x6000 8 P265GH B

round 6 2200x6000 8 P265GH B
round 5 2200x6000 8 P265GH B
round 4 2400x6000 8 P265GH B
shell
round 3 2400x6000 9 P265GH B
round 2 2400x6000 11 P265GH B
round 1 2400x6000 13 P265GH B
stiffener U120 S235J2G3

annular ring 650 10 P265GH B

bottom
middle plates 7 S235J2G3 B

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 83/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
 APPENDIX A: Software Print Outs

Name / Datum: Panenka / 2007-11-20

MCE checked / Datum:
Auftragsnr.:
Weinzierl / 2007-11-20
5.7684
Industrietechnik Anlage: Petrom Arpechim/Pitesti
R130_calc_rev01_20112007.xmcd Gegenstand: R130
page 84/84 Revision / Name / Datum: 01

CONFIND
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