WO2023286616A1 - フェノール化合物、有機材料用安定剤、樹脂組成物、及び有機材料の安定化方法 - Google Patents
フェノール化合物、有機材料用安定剤、樹脂組成物、及び有機材料の安定化方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023286616A1 WO2023286616A1 PCT/JP2022/026154 JP2022026154W WO2023286616A1 WO 2023286616 A1 WO2023286616 A1 WO 2023286616A1 JP 2022026154 W JP2022026154 W JP 2022026154W WO 2023286616 A1 WO2023286616 A1 WO 2023286616A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- butyl
- bis
- hydroxy
- organic material
- examples
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 phenol compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 77
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 12
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 8
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CC=2NC=NC=2)=C1O RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 7
- XUQNLOIVFHUMTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-hydroxy-5-nonyl-3-(1-phenylethyl)phenyl]methyl]-4-nonyl-6-(1-phenylethyl)phenol Chemical compound OC=1C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=1CC(C=1O)=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XUQNLOIVFHUMTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,9-Nonanediol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCO ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PFEFOYRSMXVNEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tritert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 PFEFOYRSMXVNEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KXPXKNBDCUOENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(Octylthio)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCCO KXPXKNBDCUOENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZPIRWAHWDCHWLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylsulfanylethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSCCO ZPIRWAHWDCHWLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CKPKHTKLLYPGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,6-dimethylheptane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CC(CCCCC(O)O)(C)C CKPKHTKLLYPGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPQJEXTVQZHURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)oxamide Chemical compound OCCNC(=O)C(=O)NCCO FPQJEXTVQZHURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NWHNXXMYEICZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CN1C(C)(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C NWHNXXMYEICZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound OCCN1C(=O)N(CCO)C(=O)N(CCO)C1=O BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1 VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YEWBOZCFGXOUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6,7-trioxa-1-phosphabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-4-ylmethanol Chemical compound C1OP2OCC1(CO)CO2 YEWBOZCFGXOUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPZIYBJCZRUDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(1-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecan-9-yl]-2-methylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound C1OC(C(C)(CO)C)OCC21COC(C(C)(C)CO)OC2 BPZIYBJCZRUDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid phenyl ester Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- YNFBULZDSKTCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,3,7,9-tetratert-butyl-5-methyl-5h-benzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphocin-11-yl) hypofluorite Chemical compound CC1C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP(OF)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C YNFBULZDSKTCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEBMSMUPGIOANU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CP(O)(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O ZEBMSMUPGIOANU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VCMZIKKVYXGKCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butyl-6-methylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C VCMZIKKVYXGKCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOMJGCFEVIUZMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,7,9-tetratert-butyl-11-(2-ethylhexoxy)-5h-benzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphocine Chemical compound C1C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP(OCC(CC)CCCC)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C LOMJGCFEVIUZMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUYBEVLJKZQJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 19-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)heptatriacontan-19-ylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(P(O)(O)=O)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 TUYBEVLJKZQJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXWZXEJDKYWBOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-ditert-butyl-6-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O LXWZXEJDKYWBOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXCHWXWXYPEZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-ditert-butyl-6-[1-(3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=1C(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O DXCHWXWXYPEZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJDRKHHGPHLVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 GJDRKHHGPHLVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LHPPDQUVECZQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O LHPPDQUVECZQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXHVQMGINBSVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 WXHVQMGINBSVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N distearyl thiodipropionate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMUCVNSKULGPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid;hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZMUCVNSKULGPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRZCFXQTVDJDGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 3-(3-octadecoxy-3-oxopropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC RRZCFXQTVDJDGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005558 epichlorohydrin rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=C.CCOC(=O)C=C CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IAJNXBNRYMEYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IAJNXBNRYMEYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010382 gamma-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006289 hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002476 indolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000113 methacrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLHVVXPANRWPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[3-tert-butyl-5-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)-3-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl]propanoate Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C1(CC(=CC(=C1)CCC(=O)OC)N1N=C2C(=N1)C=CC(=C2)Cl)O SLHVVXPANRWPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRBLLGLKTUGCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[3-tert-butyl-5-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OC)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O VRBLLGLKTUGCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- YIMHRDBSVCPJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-n-(2-ethylphenyl)oxamide Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1CC YIMHRDBSVCPJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJFPXDGPJMHQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]oxamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCCNC(=O)C(=O)NCCCN(C)C ZJFPXDGPJMHQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDLNUIWJEDITCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-di(tetradecyl)hydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC DDLNUIWJEDITCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXELTROTKVKZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibenzylhydroxylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXELTROTKVKZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHXOCDLHWYUUAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-didodecylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCC DHXOCDLHWYUUAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTXXCIYKATWWQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dihexadecylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OTXXCIYKATWWQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQAJFRSBFZAUPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCC WQAJFRSBFZAUPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRPOKHXBOZQSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl-n-octadecylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC ZRPOKHXBOZQSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCBLWIBXXQTAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecyl-n-octadecylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC WGCBLWIBXXQTAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKPFBGKZCCBZDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hydroxypiperidine Chemical compound ON1CCCCC1 LKPFBGKZCCBZDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IXVLEAZXSJJKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-[(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)methylsulfanyl]acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CSCC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 IXVLEAZXSJJKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQAABEDPVQWFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O XQAABEDPVQWFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMFXLIFZVRXRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 3-[3-tert-butyl-5-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O DMFXLIFZVRXRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011990 phillips catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001627 poly(4-methyl styrene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002589 poly(vinylethylene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003251 poly(α-methylstyrene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZHROMWXOTYBIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,3,7,9-tetratert-butyl-11-oxido-5h-benzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphocine 11-oxide Chemical compound [Na+].C1C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP([O-])(=O)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C ZHROMWXOTYBIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SNAQARSCIHDMGI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;bis(4-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP([O-])(=O)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 SNAQARSCIHDMGI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 3-(3-oxo-3-tetradecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUPCFMITFBVJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CC(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)CC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 WUPCFMITFBVJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical class OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IVIIAEVMQHEPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC IVIIAEVMQHEPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNUJLMSKURPSHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctadecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CNUJLMSKURPSHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011590 β-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007680 β-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002478 γ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D493/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
- C07D493/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D493/10—Spiro-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/156—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having two oxygen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/1575—Six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C08L101/02—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K15/00—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change
- C09K15/04—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds
- C09K15/06—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- C09K15/08—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing oxygen containing a phenol or quinone moiety
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel phenolic compound and its use as a stabilizer for organic materials.
- Organic materials such as thermoplastic resins, thermosetting resins, natural or synthetic rubbers, mineral oils, lubricating oils, adhesives, and paints are degraded by the action of heat and oxygen during manufacturing, processing, and use. It is known that phenomena such as scission and molecular cross-linking may lead to deterioration of strength and physical properties of organic materials, changes in fluidity, coloration, deterioration of surface physical properties, and the like, which may significantly impair commercial value.
- Patent Document 1 Various phenol-based antioxidants and phosphorus-based antioxidants have been developed for the purpose of preventing such deterioration due to heat or oxygen, and it is known that organic materials can be stabilized by adding these to organic materials.
- Patent Document 1 Various phenol-based antioxidants and phosphorus-based antioxidants have been developed for the purpose of preventing such deterioration due to heat or oxygen, and it is known that organic materials can be stabilized by adding these to organic materials.
- Patent Document 1 Patent Document 1
- conventionally used antioxidants sometimes have insufficient stabilizing effects against deterioration due to heat or oxygen during processing of organic materials, and compounds with further stabilizing effects are desired.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound that is effective in improving thermal stability when processing organic materials.
- the present invention includes the following preferred embodiments.
- Formula (1) [Wherein, R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms] A phenolic compound represented by [2] The phenol compound according to [1], wherein R 1 is a methyl group. [3] A stabilizer for organic materials, comprising the phenol compound of [1] or [2]. [4] A resin composition comprising the phenol compound of [1] or [2] or the stabilizer for organic materials of [3], and at least one organic material. [5] The resin composition of [4], wherein the organic material is a thermoplastic resin. [6] The resin composition of [5], wherein the thermoplastic resin is polyolefin or engineering plastic.
- a method for stabilizing an organic material which comprises adding the phenol compound according to [1] or [2] or the stabilizer for organic materials according to [3] to the organic material.
- the stabilization method according to [7], wherein the organic material is a thermoplastic resin.
- the stabilization method of [8], wherein the thermoplastic resin is polyolefin or engineering plastic.
- the phenol compound of the present invention is effective in improving thermal stability when processing organic materials such as thermoplastic resins.
- the present invention provides the formula (1): [Wherein, R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms] To provide a phenolic compound represented by R 1 in the above formula (1) represents an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, specifically a methyl group or an ethyl group. From the viewpoint of facilitating stabilization of organic materials such as thermoplastic resins, R 1 is preferably a methyl group.
- the phenol compound represented by the formula (1) includes a compound in which the —OR 1 group portion in the formula (1) is —OH group, and an alkyl halide having an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms (eg, methyl iodide or ethyl iodide) in the presence of nitrogen.
- an alkyl halide having an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms eg, methyl iodide or ethyl iodide
- the reaction is usually carried out in an organic solvent.
- the organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it does not inhibit the reaction, and examples thereof include ketone solvents, ether solvents, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents, and halogenated hydrocarbon solvents.
- the reaction may be carried out in one organic solvent, a mixed solvent of two or more organic solvents, or a mixed solvent of the organic solvent and another solvent.
- Examples of ketone-based solvents include acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, and the like.
- Examples of ether solvents include diethyl ether and dibutyl ether.
- Examples of aromatic hydrocarbon solvents include benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene and the like.
- Examples of aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents include n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane and the like.
- Examples of halogenated hydrocarbon solvents include chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, monochlorobenzene, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, dichlorobenzene and the like.
- the reaction takes place at room temperature.
- the amount of the alkyl halide having an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms with respect to the compound in which the —OR 1 group portion in the formula (1) is —OH group is preferably used in an amount about 3 times the molar amount of the compound in which one —OR group portion is —OH group.
- the amount of potassium carbonate to be added is preferably about 3 times the molar amount of the compound whose —OR 1 group portion is —OH group.
- a method for synthesizing a compound whose —OR 1 group moiety in formula (1) used as a raw material is —OH group is known, and can be synthesized, for example, according to the method described in Japanese Patent No. 3661198 and the like.
- the present invention provides a stabilizer for organic materials containing the phenol compound of the present invention represented by formula (1), and an organic material obtained by adding the phenol compound of the present invention or the above-mentioned stabilizer for organic materials to an organic material. is also provided. Further provided is a stabilized resin composition comprising an organic material and the phenolic compound of the present invention or the stabilizer for organic materials of the present invention.
- phenol compound of the present invention represented by formula (1) one type of phenol compound represented by formula (1) may be used, or two or more types of formula (1) Combinations of the indicated phenolic compounds may also be used.
- the organic material may be one kind of organic material or a mixture of two or more kinds of organic materials.
- polyethylene such as high density polyethylene (HD-PE), low density polyethylene (LD-PE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE); (2) polypropylene, (3) methylpentene polymer, (4) EEA (ethylene/ethyl acrylate copolymer) resin, (5) ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer resin, (6) polystyrenes such as polystyrene, poly(p-methylstyrene), poly( ⁇ -methylstyrene), (7) AS (acrylonitrile/styrene copolymer) resin, (8) ABS (acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene copolymer) resin, (9) AAS (special acrylic rubber/acrylonitrile/styrene copolymer) resin, (10) ACS (acrylonitrile/chlorinated polyethylene/styrene copolymer) resin,
- HD-PE high density polyethylene
- LD-PE low density polyethylene
- LLDPE linear low density
- thermoplastic resins such as aromatic polyester resins, (25) epoxy resin, (26) diallyl phthalate prepolymer, (27) silicone resins, (28) unsaturated polyester resins, (29) acrylic-modified benzoguanamine resin, (30) benzoguanamine/melamine resins, (31) thermosetting resins such as urea resins,
- thermoplastic resins especially polyethylene, polyolefins such as HD-PE, LD-PE, LLDPE and polypropylene, and engineering plastics such as polyamide, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate and polycarbonate.
- the polyolefin is not particularly limited.
- it may be obtained by radical polymerization, or may be produced by polymerization using a catalyst containing a metal of Group IVb, Vb, VIb or VIII of the periodic table.
- Catalysts containing such metals include metal complexes having one or more ligands, such as oxides, halides, alcoholates, esters, aryls, etc. coordinated by ⁇ or ⁇ bonds. These complexes may be metal complexes as they are, or may be supported on a substrate such as magnesium chloride, titanium chloride, alumina, or silicon oxide.
- polyolefins those produced using, for example, Ziegler-Natta catalysts, TNZ catalysts, metallocene catalysts, Phillips catalysts, etc. are preferably used.
- the polyamide resin has an amide bond in the polymer chain and can be melted by heating.
- the polyamide resin may be produced by any method, and examples thereof include those produced by condensation reaction of diamines and dicarboxylic acids, condensation reaction of aminocarboxylic acids, ring-opening polymerization of lactams, and the like.
- Examples of polyamide resins include nylon 66, nylon 69, nylon 610, nylon 612, poly-bis-(p-aminocyclohexyl)methandodedecamide, nylon 46, nylon 6, nylon 12, and copolymers of nylon 66 and nylon 6. Copolymers such as nylon 66/6 and nylon 6/12, which are coalesced, can be used.
- the polyester resin has an ester bond in the polymer chain and can be melted by heating.
- Examples thereof include polyesters obtained by polycondensation of dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds.
- the polyester resin may be either homopolyester or copolyester.
- the polycarbonate resin has a carbonate bond in the polymer chain and can be melted by heating.
- an aromatic hydroxy compound or a small amount of polyhydroxy Compounds include polycarbonates obtained by reacting carbonate precursors such as phosgene and diphenyl carbonate.
- the polycarbonate resin may be linear or branched, and may be a copolymer.
- the content of the phenol compound of the present invention is 100 mass of the organic material from the viewpoint of stabilizing the organic material. It is usually 0.001 parts by mass or more, preferably 0.01 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.05 parts by mass or more.
- the content of the phenol compound of the present invention is usually 5 parts by mass or less, preferably 3 parts by mass or less, more preferably 3 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of the organic material, from the viewpoint of efficiently stabilizing the organic material and being economical. is 1 part by mass or less.
- phenolic antioxidants When adding the phenolic compound represented by formula (1) to the organic material, other additives such as phenolic antioxidants, sulfur-based antioxidants, and phosphorus-based antioxidants may be added to the organic material as necessary.
- phenolic antioxidants include the following.
- the following compounds may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination.
- alkylthiomethylphenols 2,4-dioctylthiomethyl-6-t-butylphenol, 2,4-dioctylthiomethyl-6-methylphenol, 2,4-dioctylthiomethyl-6-ethylphenol, 2, 6-didodecylthiomethyl-4-nonylphenol and mixtures thereof and the like.
- hydroquinones and alkylated hydroquinones 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methoxyphenol, 2,5-di-t-butylhydroquinone, 2,5-di-t-amylhydroquinone, 2,6 -diphenyl-4-octadecyloxyphenol, 2,6-di-t-butylhydroquinone, 2,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole, 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl stear bis(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)adipate and mixtures thereof.
- tocopherols ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol and mixtures thereof.
- hydroxylated thiodiphenyl ethers 2,2'-thiobis(6-t-butylphenol), 2,2'-thiobis(4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 2,2'-thiobis(4- octylphenol), 4,4'-thiobis(3-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 4,4'-thiobis(2-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 4,4'-thiobis(3,6- di-t-amylphenol), 4,4'-(2,6-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)disulfide and the like.
- alkylidenebisphenol and derivatives thereof 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis(4-ethyl-6-t-butylphenol), 2,2' -methylenebis[4-methyl-6-( ⁇ -methylcyclohexyl)phenol)], 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-cyclohexylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-nonylphenol) ), 2,2′-methylenebis(4,6-di-t-butylphenol), 2,2′-ethylidenebis(4,6-di-t-butylphenol), 2,2′-ethylidenebis(4-isobutyl -6-t-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis[6-( ⁇ -methylbenzyl)-4-nonylphenol], 2,2'-methylenebis[4,6-( ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylbenzyl)-4 -
- hydroxybenzylated malonate derivatives Dioctadecyl-2,2-bis(3,5-di-t-butyl-2-hydroxybenzyl)malonate, dioctadecyl-2-(3-t-butyl-4- hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)malonate, didodecylmercaptoethyl-2,2-bis(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)malonate, bis[4-(1,1,3,3- tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]-2,2-bis(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)malonate and mixtures thereof and the like.
- benzylphosphonate derivatives Dimethyl-3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylphosphonate, diethyl-3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylphosphonate, dioctadecyl-3,5 -di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylphosphonate, dioctadecyl-5-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzylphosphonate, 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylphosphonic acid monoester and mixtures thereof.
- acylaminophenol derivatives 4-hydroxylauric anilide, 4-hydroxystearic anilide, octyl-N-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)carbanate and mixtures thereof.
- esters of ⁇ -(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid with the following monohydric or polyhydric alcohols methanol, ethanol, octanol, octadecanol, ethylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, neopentyl glycol, diethylene glycol, thioethylene glycol, spiroglycol, triethylene glycol, pentaerythritol, tris ( hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate, N,N'-bis(hydroxyethyl)oxamide, 3-thiaundecanol, 3-thiapentadecanol, trimethylhexanediol, trimethylolpropane, 4-hydroxymethyl-1-phospha-2 ,6,7-trioxabi
- esters of ⁇ -(5-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)propionic acid with the following monohydric or polyhydric alcohols methanol, ethanol, octanol, octadecanol, ethylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, neopentyl glycol, diethylene glycol, thioethylene glycol, spiroglycol, triethylene glycol, pentaerythritol, tris ( hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate, N,N'-bis(hydroxyethyl)oxamide, 3-thiaundecanol, 3-thiapentadecanol, trimethylhexanediol, trimethylolpropane, 4-hydroxymethyl-1-phospha-2 ,6,7-trioxabicycl
- esters of ⁇ -(3,5-dicyclohexyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid with the following monohydric or polyhydric alcohols methanol, ethanol, octanol, octadecanol, ethylene glycol, 1,3- Propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, neopentyl glycol, diethylene glycol, thioethylene glycol, spiroglycol, triethylene glycol, pentaerythritol, tris(hydroxyethyl) isocyanate Nurate, N,N'-bis(hydroxyethyl)oxamide, 3-thiaundecanol, 3-thiapentadecanol, trimethylhexanediol, trimethylolpropane, 4-hydroxymethyl-1-phospha-2,6,7 - trioxabicyclo
- esters of 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid with the following monohydric or polyhydric alcohols methanol, ethanol, octanol, octadecanol, ethylene glycol, 1,3-propane Diol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, neopentyl glycol, diethylene glycol, thioethylene glycol, spiroglycol, triethylene glycol, pentaerythritol, tris(hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate , N,N'-bis(hydroxyethyl)oxamide, 3-thiaundecanol, 3-thiapentadecanol, trimethylhexanediol, trimethylolpropane, 4-hydroxymethyl-1-phospha-2,6,7- such as trioxabicyclo[2,2,2]oc
- sulfur-based antioxidants include the following. Dilauryl 3,3'-thiodipropionate, Tridecyl 3,3'-thiodipropionate, Dimyristyl 3,3'-thiodipropionate, Distearyl 3,3'-thiodipropionate, Lauryl stearyl 3,3 '-thiodipropionate, neopentanetetrayltetrakis (3-laurylthiopropionate) and the like.
- phosphorus-based antioxidants include the following.
- the following compounds may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination.
- Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include the following.
- the ultraviolet absorber the following compounds may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination.
- (1) Examples of salicylate derivatives Phenyl salicylate, 4-t-butylphenyl salicylate, 2,4-di-t-butylphenyl 3',5'-di-t-butyl-4'-hydroxybenzoate, 4-t- Octylphenyl salicylate, bis(4-t-butylbenzoyl)resorcinol, benzoylresorcinol, hexadecyl 3',5'-di-t-butyl-4'-hydroxybenzoate, octadecyl 3',5'-di-t-butyl- 4'-hydroxybenzoate, 2-methyl-4,6-di-t-butylphenyl 3',5'-di-t-butyl-4'-hydroxybenzoate and mixtures thereof and the like.
- 2-hydroxybenzophenone derivatives 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-octoxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, bis( 5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxyphenyl)methane, 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone and mixtures thereof and the like.
- Examples of light stabilizers include the following. As the light stabilizer, the following compounds may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination.
- (1) Examples of hindered amine light stabilizers Bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) succinate, bis( 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, bis(N-octoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, bis(N-benzyloxy-2, 2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, bis(N-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, bis(1,2,2,6,6) -pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) 2-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)-2-butylmalonate
- oxamide-based light stabilizers 4,4'-dioctyloxyoxanilide, 2,2'-diethoxyoxanilide, 2,2'-dioctyloxy-5,5'-di-t-butyl anilide, 2,2'-didodecyloxy-5,5'-di-t-butylanilide, 2-ethoxy-2'-ethyloxanilide, N,N'-bis(3-dimethylaminopropyl)oxamide, 2-ethoxy-5-t-butyl-2'-ethoxyanilide, 2-ethoxy-5,4'-di-t-butyl-2'-ethyloxanilide and mixtures thereof and the like.
- metal deactivators include the following. N,N'-diphenyloxamide, N-salicylal-N'-salicyloylhydrazine, N,N'-bis(salicyloyl)hydrazine, N,N'-bis(3,5-di-t-butyl-4 -hydroxyphenylpropionyl)hydrazine, 3-salicyloylamino-1,2,4-triazole, bis(benzylidene)oxalyl dihydrazide, oxanilide, isophthaloyl dihydrazide, sebacoylbisphenylhydrazide, N,N'-bis(salicyloyl) ) oxalyl dihydrazide, N,N'-bis(salicyloyl)thiopropionyl dihydrazide and mixtures thereof.
- Peroxide scavengers include, for example, esters of ⁇ -thiodipropionic acid, mercaptobenzimidazole, zinc salt of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, zinc salt of dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, dioctadecyl disulfide, pentaerythritol tetrakis( ⁇ -dodecylmercapto). Propionate and mixtures thereof and the like.
- Polyamide stabilizers include, for example, copper or divalent manganese salts of iodides or phosphorus compounds and mixtures thereof.
- hydroxylamine examples include N,N-dibenzylhydroxyamine, N,N-diethylhydroxyamine, N,N-dioctylhydroxyamine, N,N-dilaurylhydroxyamine, N,N-ditetradecylhydroxyamine, N,N-dihexadecylhydroxyamine, N,N-diotadecylhydroxyamine, N-hexadecyl-N-octadecylhydroxyamine, N-heptadecyl-N-octadecylhydroxyamine, mixtures thereof and the like.
- Neutralizing agents include, for example, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, magnesium stearate, hydrotalcite (basic magnesium-aluminum-hydroxy-carbonate-hydrate), melamine, amines, polyamides, polyurethanes and mixtures thereof. .
- lubricants include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as paraffin and wax, higher fatty acids having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, higher fatty acid metal (Al, Ca, Mg, Zn) salts having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, Fatty alcohols, polyglycols, esters of higher fatty acids with 4 to 22 carbon atoms and aliphatic monohydric alcohols with 4 to 18 carbon atoms, higher aliphatic amides with 8 to 22 carbon atoms, silicone oils, rosin derivatives, etc. be done.
- nucleating agents include the following. Sodium 2,2'-methylenebis(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)phosphate, [-2,2'-methylenebis(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)]dihydroxyaluminum phosphate, bis[ 2,2'-methylenebis(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)]hydroxyaluminum phosphate, tris[2,2'-methylenebis(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)]phosphate aluminum, sodium bis(4-t-butylphenyl)phosphate, benzoic acid metal salts such as sodium benzoate, p-t-butylaluminum benzoate, 1,3:2,4-bis(O-benzylidene)sorbitol, 1 ,3: 2,4-bis(O-methylbenzylidene)sorbitol, 1,3: 2,4-bis(O-ethylbenzylidene)sorbito
- Fillers include, for example, calcium carbonate, silicate, glass fiber, asbestos, talc, kaolin, mica, barium sulfate, carbon black, carbon fiber, zeolite and mixtures thereof.
- phenolic antioxidants include the following compounds. 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol, 2,4,6-tri-t-butylphenol, 2,4-dioctylthiomethyl-6-methylphenol, 2,2'-thiobis(6-t -butylphenol), 4,4'-thiobis(3-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis(4-ethyl -6-t-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis[4-methyl-6-( ⁇ -methylcyclohexyl)phenol)], 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-cyclohexylphenol), 2, 2'-methylenebis(4,6-di-t-buty
- Tris(nonylphenyl)phosphite tris(2,4-di-t-butylphenyl)phosphite, distearyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2,4-di-t-butylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2 ,4-di-t-butyl-6-methylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite, tetrakis(2,4-di-t-butyl phenyl)-4,4'-diphenylenediphosphonite, 2,2'-methylenebis(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl) 2-ethylhexyl phosphit
- Particularly preferred ultraviolet absorbers include the following compounds. Phenyl salicylate, 4-t-butylphenyl salicylate, 2,4-di-t-butylphenyl 3',5'-di-t-butyl-4'-hydroxybenzoate, 4-t-octylphenyl salicylate, 2,4 -dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-octoxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, bis(5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxyphenyl) Methane, 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(3',5'-di-t-butyl-2'-hydroxy phenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(5'-t-butyl-2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2'
- Particularly preferred light stabilizers include the following compounds.
- the phenolic compound of the present invention represented by formula (1) and/or other optional additives are added to the organic material using any known method and apparatus for obtaining a homogeneous mixture. can do.
- the organic material is a solid polymer
- the phenolic compound of the present invention and/or other optional additives can be dry blended directly into the solid polymer, or alternatively, the phenolic compound and /or other optional additives may be added to the solid polymer in the form of a masterbatch.
- the organic material is a liquid polymer
- the phenol compound of the present invention and / or other additives added as necessary are added to the polymer solution during or immediately after polymerization. It can also be formulated in the form of a dispersion.
- the organic material is a liquid other than a solid polymer (for example, oil)
- the phenol compound of the present invention and / or other additives added as necessary are added to the organic material. It can be added directly and dissolved, or the phenol compound of the present invention and/or other additives added as necessary can be added in a state of being dissolved or suspended in a liquid medium.
- the phenol compound of the present invention represented by formula (1) has excellent performance as a stabilizer for various organic materials including thermoplastic resins such as polyolefin.
- the organic material to which the phenol compound of the present invention has been added is stable against heat deterioration and oxidative deterioration during production, processing, and use, resulting in a high-quality product.
- MFR MFR MFR MFR was measured using a melt indexer (model L246-3537, manufactured by Techno Seven Co., Ltd.) at a temperature of 230°C and a load of 21.18N.
- Polypropylene resin undergoes decomposition during thermal processing, and its MFR increases. Therefore, the less the MFR of a polypropylene resin composition to which a stabilizer is added is increased by thermal processing, the better the processing stability of the resin composition.
- YI yellow index
- the pellets obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples are pressed using a press ("PEW-5040" manufactured by Kansai Roll Co., Ltd.) at a temperature of 230 ° C. to form a sheet with a thickness of 1 mm.
- the yellow index (YI) of the obtained sheet was measured using a color difference meter (“CM-3500d” manufactured by Minolta Co., Ltd.). It can be said that the smaller the YI value, the more suppressed the discoloration.
- the compound (1) represented by the formula (1-MeO) had a chemical formula of C 44 H 66 O 10 , an ExactMass of 754.47, and a molecular weight of 755.00.
- the chemical formula of the dimethoxy compound represented by the formula (DMeO) was C45H68O10 , the ExactMass was 768.48 , and the molecular weight was 769.03.
- Example 2 Preparation of pellets of resin composition containing phenolic compound represented by formula (1)
- Polypropylene resin manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. MFR: 25 g / 10 min
- 100 parts by mass, calcium stearate 0.05 parts by mass , and 0.1 part by mass of the compound (1) obtained in Example 1 were dry-blended.
- the resulting mixture is extruded in an air atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder (model: BTN32-S2-36-L, manufactured by Plastic Engineering Laboratory Co., Ltd.) with a cylinder diameter of 32 mm at a temperature of 230 ° C. and a screw rotation speed of 100 rpm. to obtain pellets (1) of the resin composition of the present invention.
- a twin-screw extruder model: BTN32-S2-36-L, manufactured by Plastic Engineering Laboratory Co., Ltd.
- the obtained pellets (1) are kneaded in an air atmosphere using a single screw extruder (model: VS30-28, manufactured by Tanabe Plastics Co., Ltd.) with a cylinder diameter of 30 mm at a temperature of 280 ° C. and a screw rotation speed of 100 rpm.
- the operation of obtaining pellets by kneading was repeated 5 times to obtain pellets (2) after 5 kneading operations.
- the MFR and YI of the obtained pellet (2) were measured according to the above measuring methods. Table 1 shows the results obtained.
- Comparative example 1 Pellets were prepared after kneading operations five times in the same manner as in Example 2, except that compound (1) was not added. The MFR and YI of the obtained pellets were measured according to the above measuring methods. Table 1 shows the results obtained.
- Comparative example 2 Pellets were prepared after five kneading operations in the same manner as in Example 2, except that 0.1 part by mass of GA-80 used as a raw material in Example 1 was added instead of compound (1). The MFR and YI of the obtained pellets were measured according to the above measuring methods. Table 1 shows the results obtained.
- Comparative example 3 Pellets after kneading operation five times in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 0.1 parts by mass of the dimethoxy compound obtained in the production method described in Example 1 was added instead of compound (1) It was created. The MFR and YI of the obtained pellets were measured according to the above measuring methods. Table 1 shows the results obtained.
- the resin composition of Example 2 has a low MFR in the pellet (2) after repeating the kneading operation five times, and can suppress the decomposition of the resin, which is considered to be due to the action of heat and oxygen during processing. was confirmed. It was also confirmed that the YI was low and the coloring of the resin could be prevented. On the other hand, in the case of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 in which the phenolic compound of the present invention was not added, both the suppression of resin decomposition and the prevention of coloration could not be sufficiently improved after the kneading operation was repeated five times. .
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Abstract
Description
〔1〕式(1):
で表される、フェノール化合物。
〔2〕R1はメチル基である、〔1〕に記載のフェノール化合物。
〔3〕〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載のフェノール化合物を含む、有機材料用安定剤。
〔4〕〔1〕若しくは〔2〕に記載のフェノール化合物又は〔3〕に記載の有機材料用安定剤と、少なくとも1種の有機材料とを含む、樹脂組成物。
〔5〕有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である〔4〕に記載の樹脂組成物。
〔6〕熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、〔5〕に記載の樹脂組成物。
〔7〕有機材料に〔1〕若しくは〔2〕に記載のフェノール化合物又は〔3〕に記載の有機材料用安定剤を添加する、有機材料の安定化方法。
〔8〕有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である〔7〕に記載の安定化方法。
〔9〕熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、〔8〕に記載の安定化方法。
で表される、フェノール化合物を提供する。上記式(1)中のR1は、炭素数1~2のアルキル基を表し、具体的にはメチル基又はエチル基を表す。熱可塑性樹脂等の有機材料を安定化させやすい観点から、R1は好ましくはメチル基である。
(2)ポリプロピレン、
(3)メチルペンテンポリマー、
(4)EEA(エチレン/アクリル酸エチル共重合)樹脂、
(5)エチレン/酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂、
(6)ポリスチレン類、例えばポリスチレン、ポリ(p-メチルスチレン)、ポリ(α-メチルスチレン)、
(7)AS(アクリロニトリル/スチレン共重合)樹脂、
(8)ABS(アクリロニトリル/ブタジエン/スチレン共重合)樹脂、
(9)AAS(特殊アクリルゴム/アクリロニトリル/スチレン共重合)樹脂、
(10)ACS(アクリロニトリル/塩素化ポリエチレン/スチレン共重合)樹脂、
(12)ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、
(13)メタクリル樹脂、
(14)エチレン/ビニルアルコール共重合樹脂、
(15)フッ素樹脂、
(16)ポリアセタール、
(17)グラフト化ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂及びポリフェニレンサルファイド樹脂、
(18)ポリウレタン、
(19)ポリアミド、
(20)ポリエステル樹脂、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、
(22)ポリアクリレート、
(23)ポリスルホン、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリエーテルスルホン、
(24)芳香族ポリエステル樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂、
(25)エポキシ樹脂、
(26)ジアリルフタレートプリポリマー、
(27)シリコーン樹脂、
(28)不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、
(29)アクリル変性ベンゾグアナミン樹脂、
(30)ベンゾグアナミン/メラミン樹脂、
(31)ユリア樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂、
(33)1,2-ポリブタジエン、
(34)ポリイソプレン、
(35)スチレン/ブタジエン共重合体、
(36)ブタジエン/アクリロニトリル共重合体、
(37)エチレン/プロピレン共重合体、
(38)シリコーンゴム、
(39)エピクロルヒドリンゴム、
(40)アクリルゴム、
(41)天然ゴム、
(43)ポリエステル樹脂塗料、
(44)ウレタン樹脂塗料、
(45)エポキシ樹脂塗料、
(46)アクリル樹脂塗料、
(47)ビニル樹脂塗料、
(48)アミノアルキド樹脂塗料、
(49)アルキド樹脂塗料、
(50)ニトロセルロース樹脂塗料、
(51)油性塗料、
(52)ワックス、
(53)潤滑油など。
(1)アルキル化モノフェノールの例
2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェノール、2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール、2-t-ブチル-4,6-ジメチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-エチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-n-ブチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-イソブチルフェノール、2,6-ジシクロペンチル-4-メチルフェノール、2-(α-メチルシクロヘキシル)-4,6-ジメチルフェノール、2,6-ジオクダデシル-4-メチルフェノール、2,4,6-トリシクロヘキシルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メトキシメチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-ノニル-4-メチルフェノール、2,4-ジメチル-6-(1'-メチルウンデシル-1'-イル)フェノール、2,4-ジメチル-6-(1'-メチルヘプタデシル-1'-イル)フェノール、2,4-ジメチル-6-(1'-メチルトリデシル-1'-イル)フェノール及びそれらの混合物など。
2,4-ジオクチルチオメチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール、2,4-ジオクチルチオメチル-6-メチルフェノール、2,4-ジオクチルチオメチル-6-エチルフェノール、2,6-ジドデシルチオメチル-4-ノニルフェノール及びそれらの混合物など。
(3)ヒドロキノン及びアルキル化ヒドロキノンの例
2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メトキシフェノール、2,5-ジ-t-ブチルヒドロキノン、2,5-ジ-t-アミルヒドロキノン、2,6-ジフェニル-4-オクタデシルオキシフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチルヒドロキノン、2,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシアニソール、3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニルステアレート、ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)アジペート及びそれらの混合物など。
α-トコフェロール、β-トコフェロール、γ-トコフェロール、δ-トコフェロール及びそれらの混合物など。
(5)ヒドロキシル化チオジフェニルエーテルの例
2,2'-チオビス(6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-チオビス(4-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-チオビス(4-オクチルフェノール)、4,4'-チオビス(3-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-チオビス(2-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-チオビス(3,6-ジ-t-アミルフェノール)、4,4'-(2,6-ジメチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)ジスルフィドなど。
2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-エチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス[4-メチル-6-(α-メチルシクロヘキシル)フェノール)]、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-シクロヘキシルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-ノニルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4-イソブチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス[6-(α-メチルベンジル)-4-ノニルフェノール]、2,2'-メチレンビス[4,6-(α,α-ジメチルベンジル)-4-ノニルフェノール]、4,4'-メチレンビス(6-t-ブチル-2-メチルフェノール)、4,4'-メチレンビス(2,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-ブチリデンビス(3-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、1,1-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)シクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ブタン、2,6-ビス(3-t-ブチル-5-メチル-2-ヒドロキシベンジル)-4-メチルフェノール、1,1,3-トリス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ブタン、1,1-ビス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)-3-n-ドデシルメルカプトブタン、エチレングリコール ビス[3,3-ビス-3'-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ブチレート]、ビス(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ジシクロペンタジエン、ビス[2-(3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-メチルベンジル)-6-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェニル]テレフタレート、1,1-ビス(3,5-ジメチル-2-ヒドロキシフェニル)ブタン、2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン、2,2-ビス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)-4-n-ドデシルメルカプトブタン、1,1,5,5-テトラ(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ペンタン、2-t-ブチル-6-(3'-t-ブチル-5'-メチル-2'-ヒドロキシベンジル)-4-メチルフェニル アクリレート、2,4-ジ-t-ペンチル-6-[1-(2-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ペンチルフェニル)エチル]フェニル アクリレート及びそれらの混合物など。
3,5,3',5'-テトラ-t-ブチル-4,4'-ジヒドロキシジベンジルエーテル、オクタデシル-4-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジメチルベンジルメルカプトアセテート、トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)アミン、ビス(4-t-ブチル-3-ヒドロキシ-2,6-ジメチルベンジル)ジチオテレフタレート、ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)スルフィド、イソオクチル-3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルメルカプトアセテート及びそれらの混合物など。
(8)ヒドロキシベンジル化マロネート誘導体の例
ジオクタデシル-2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-2-ヒドロキシベンジル)マロネート、ジオクタデシル-2-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルベンジル)マロネート、ジドデシルメルカプトエチル-2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)マロネート、ビス[4-(1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチル)フェニル]-2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)マロネート及びそれらの混合物など。
(9)芳香族ヒドロキシベンジル誘導体の例
1,3,5-トリメチル-2,4,6-トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)ベンゼン、1,4-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2,3,5,6-テトラメチルベンゼン、2,4,6-トリス(3,5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)フェノール及びそれらの混合物など。
2,4-ビス(n-オクチルチオ)-6-(4-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ブチルアニリノ)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-n-オクチルチオ-4,6-ビス(4-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ブチルアニリノ)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-n-オクチルチオ-4,6-ビス(4-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ブチルフェノキシ)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2,4,6-トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-フェノキシ)-1,3,5-トリアジン、トリス(4-t-ブチル-3-ヒドロキシ-2,6-ジメチルベンジル)イソシアヌレート、トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌレート、2,4,6-トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニルエチル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2,4,6-トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニルプロピル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、トリス(3,5-ジシクロヘキシル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌレート、トリス[2-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシシンナモイルオキシ)エチル]イソシアヌレート及びそれらの混合物など。
ジメチル-3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルホスホネート、ジエチル-3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルホスホネート、ジオクタデシル-3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルホスホネート、ジオクタデシル-5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルベンジルホスホネート、3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルホスホン酸モノエステルのカルシウム塩及びそれらの混合物など。
(12)アシルアミノフェノール誘導体の例
4-ヒドロキシラウリル酸アニリド、4-ヒドロキシステアリン酸アニリド、オクチル-N-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)カルバネート及びそれらの混合物など。
(13)β-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオン酸と以下の一価又は多価アルコールとのエステルの例
メタノール、エタノール、オクタノール、オクタデカノール、エチレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、チオエチレングリコール、スピログリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール、トリス(ヒドロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、N,N'-ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)オキサミド、3-チアウンデカノール、3-チアペンタデカノール、トリメチルヘキサンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、4-ヒドロキシメチル-1-ホスファ-2,6,7-トリオキサビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン及びそれらの混合物など。
メタノール、エタノール、オクタノール、オクタデカノール、エチレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、チオエチレングリコール、スピログリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール、トリス(ヒドロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、N,N'-ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)オキサミド、3-チアウンデカノール、3-チアペンタデカノール、トリメチルヘキサンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、4-ヒドロキシメチル-1-ホスファ-2,6,7-トリオキサビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン及びそれらの混合物など。
(15)β-(3,5-ジシクロヘキシル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオン酸と以下の一価又は多価アルコールとのエステルの例
メタノール、エタノール、オクタノール、オクタデカノール、エチレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、チオエチレングリコール、スピログリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール、トリス(ヒドロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、N,N'-ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)オキサミド、3-チアウンデカノール、3-チアペンタデカノール、トリメチルヘキサンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、4-ヒドロキシメチル-1-ホスファ-2,6,7-トリオキサビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン及びそれらの混合物など。
メタノール、エタノール、オクタノール、オクタデカノール、エチレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、チオエチレングリコール、スピログリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール、トリス(ヒドロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、N,N'-ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)オキサミド、3-チアウンデカノール、3-チアペンタデカノール、トリメチルヘキサンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、4-ヒドロキシメチル-1-ホスファ-2,6,7-トリオキサビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン及びそれらの混合物など。
(17)β-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオン酸のアミドの例
N,N'-ビス[3-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニル]ヒドラジン、N,N'-ビス[3-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニル]ヘキサメチレンジアミン、N,N'-ビス[3-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニル]トリメチレンジアミン及びそれらの混合物など。
ジラウリル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、トリデシル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、ジミリスチル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、ジステアリル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、ラウリル ステアリル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、ネオペンタンテトライルテトラキス (3-ラウリルチオプロピオネート)など。
トリフェニルホスファイト、トリス(ノニルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリラウリルホスファイト、トリオクタデシルホスファイト、ジステアリル ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ジイソデシル ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、トリステアリルソルビトールトリホスファイト、テトラキス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)-4,4'-ジフェニレンジホスホナイト、2,2'-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル) 2-エチルヘキシル ホスファイト、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル) フルオロ ホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル) エチル ホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル) メチル ホスファイト、2-(2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェニル)-5-エチル-5-ブチル-1,3,2-オキサホスホリナン、2,2',2''-ニトリロ[トリエチル-トリス(3,3',5,5'-テトラ-t-ブチル-1,1'-ビフェニル-2,2'-ジイル) ホスファイト、6-[3-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)プロポキシ]-2,4,8,10-テトラ-t-ブチルジベンズ[d,f][1,3,2]ジオキサホスフェピン及びそれらの混合物など。
(1)サリシレート誘導体の例
フェニル サリシレート、4-t-ブチルフェニル サリシレート、2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート、4-t-オクチルフェニル サリシレート、ビス(4-t-ブチルベンゾイル)レゾルシノール、ベンゾイルレゾルシノール、ヘキサデシル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート、オクタデシル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート、2-メチル-4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート及びそれらの混合物など。
(2)2-ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン誘導体の例
2,4-ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2'-ジヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、ビス(5-ベンゾイル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メトキシフェニル)メタン、2,2',4,4'-テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン及びそれらの混合物など。
2-(2-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(5'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-t-オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3-t-ブチル-2-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3'-s-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-t-ブチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(2'-ヒドロキシ-4'-オクチルオキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3',5'-ジ-t-アミル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[2'-ヒドロキシ-3',3'-ビス(α,α-ジメチルベンジル)フェニル]-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[(3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)-5'-(2-オクチルオキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル]-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-5'-[2-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)カルボニルエチル]-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル]-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-3'-ヒドロキシ-5'-(2-メトキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル]-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-(2-メトキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5-(2-オクチルオキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-[2-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)カルボニルエチル]フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[2-ヒドロキシ-3-(3,4,5,6-テトラヒドロフタルイミドメチル)-5-メチルフェニル] ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-2-ヒドロキシフェニル)-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3'-ドデシル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール及び2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-(2-イソオクチルオキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾールの混合物、2,2'-メチレンビス[6-(2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-(1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチル)フェノール、2,2'-メチレンビス[4-t-ブチル-6-(2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)フェノール]、ポリ(3~11)(エチレングリコール)と2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-(2-メトキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾールとの縮合物、ポリ(3~11)(エチレングリコール)とメチル 3-[3-(2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオネートとの縮合物、2-エチルヘキシル 3-[3-t-ブチル-5-(5-クロロ-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオネート、オクチル 3-[3-t-ブチル-5-(5-クロロ-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオネート、メチル 3-[3-t-ブチル-5-(5-クロロ-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオネート、3-[3-t-ブチル-5-(5-クロロ-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオン酸及びそれらの混合物など。
(1)ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤の例
ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)スクシネート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-オクトキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-ベンジルオキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-シクロヘキシルオキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)2-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2-ブチルマロネート、ビス(1-アクロイル-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2-ブチルマロネート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)デカンジオエート、2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル メタクリレート、4-[3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ]-1-[2-(3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ)エチル]-2,2,6,6-テトラメチルピペリジン、2-メチル-2-(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)アミノ-N-(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)プロピオンアミド、テトラキス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、テトラキス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボン酸と1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジノール及び1-トリデカノールとの混合エステル化物、
エチル α-シアノ-β,β-ジフェニルアクリレート、イソオクチル α-シアノ-β,β-ジフェニルアクリレート、メチル α-カルボメトキシシンナメート、メチル α-シアノ-β-メチル-p-メトキシシンナメート、ブチルα-シアノ-β-メチル-p-メトキシシンナメート、メチル α-カルボメトキシ-p-メトキシシンナメート及びN-(β-カルボメトキシ-β-シアノビニル)-2-メチルインドリン及びそれらの混合物など。
(3)ニッケル系光安定剤の例
2,2'-チオビス-[4-(1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチル)フェノール]のニッケル錯体、ニッケルジブチルジチオカルバメート、モノアルキルエステルのニッケル塩、ケトキシムのニッケル錯体及びそれらの混合物など。
4,4'-ジオクチルオキシオキサニリド、2,2'-ジエトキシオキサニリド、2,2'-ジオクチルオキシ-5,5'-ジ-t-ブチルアニリド、2,2'-ジドデシルオキシ-5,5'-ジ-t-ブチルアニリド、2-エトキシ-2'-エチルオキサニリド、N,N'-ビス(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)オキサミド、2-エトキシ-5-t-ブチル-2'-エトキシアニリド、2-エトキシ-5,4'-ジ-t-ブチル-2'-エチルオキサニリド及びそれらの混合物など。
(5)2-(2-ヒドロキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン系光安定剤の例
2,4,6-トリス(2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクチルオキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-(2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクチルオキシフェニル)-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-[2,4-ジヒドロキシフェニル-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル]-1,3,5-トリアジン、2,4-ビス(2-ヒドロキシ-4-プロピルオキシフェニル)-6-(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-(2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクチルオキシフェニル)-4,6-ビス(4-メチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-(2-ヒドロキシ-4-ドデシルオキシフェニル)-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-[2-ヒドロキシ-4-(2-ヒドロキシ-3-ブチルオキシプロポキシ)フェニル]-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-[2-ヒドロキシ-4-(2-ヒドロキシ-3-オクチルオキシプロポキシ)フェニル]-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン及びそれらの混合物など。
N,N'-ジフェニルオキサミド、N-サリチラル-N'-サリチロイルヒドラジン、N,N'-ビス(サリチロイル)ヒドラジン、N,N'-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニルプロピオニル)ヒドラジン、3-サリチロイルアミノ-1,2,4-トリアゾール、ビス(ベンジリデン)オキサリルジヒドラジド、オキサニリド、イソフタロイルジヒドラジド、セバコイルビスフェニルヒドラジド、N,N'-ビス(サリチロイル)オキサリルジヒドラジド、N,N'-ビス(サリチロイル)チオプロピオニルジヒドラジド及びそれらの混合物など。
ポリアミド安定剤としては、例えばヨウ化物又はリン化合物の銅又は2価のマンガン塩及びそれらの混合物等が挙げられる。
特に好ましいフェノール系酸化防止剤としては、以下の化合物が挙げられる。
2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェノール、2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェノール、2,4-ジオクチルチオメチル-6-メチルフェノール、2,2'-チオビス(6-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-チオビス(3-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-エチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス[4-メチル-6-(α-メチルシクロヘキシル)フェノール)]、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-シクロヘキシルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-メチレンビス(6-t-ブチル-2-メチルフェノール)、4,4'-メチレンビス(2,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-ブチリデンビス(3-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、1,1-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)シクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ブタン、1,1,3-トリス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ブタン、エチレングリコール ビス[3,3-ビス-3'-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ブチレート]、2-t-ブチル-6-(3'-t-ブチル-5'-メチル-2'-ヒドロキシベンジル)-4-メチルフェニル アクリレート、2,4-ジ-t-ペンチル-6-[1-(2-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ペンチルフェニル)エチル]フェニル アクリレート、
トリス(ノニルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)ホスファイト、ジステアリル ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、テトラキス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)-4,4'-ジフェニレンジホスホナイト、2,2'-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル) 2-エチルヘキシル ホスファイト、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル) フルオロ ホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル) エチルホスファイト、2-(2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェニル)-5-エチル-5-ブチル-1,3,2-オキサホスホリナン、2,2',2''-ニトリロ[トリエチル-トリス(3,3',5,5'-テトラ-t-ブチル-1,1'-ビフェニル-2,2'-ジイル)ホスファイト、6-[3-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)プロポキシ]-2,4,8,10-テトラ-t-ブチルジベンズ[d,f][1,3,2]ジオキサホスフェピンなど。
フェニル サリシレート、4-t-ブチルフェニル サリシレート、2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート、4-t-オクチルフェニル サリシレート、2,4-ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2'-ジヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、ビス(5-ベンゾイル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メトキシフェニル)メタン、2,2',4,4'-テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2-(2-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(5'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-t-オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3-t-ブチル-2-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3'-s-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-t-ブチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(2'-ヒドロキシ-4'-オクチルオキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3',5'-ジ-t-アミル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[2'-ヒドロキシ-3',5'-ビス(α,α-ジメチルベンジル)フェニル]-2H-ベンゾトリアゾールなど。
ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-オクトキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-ベンジルオキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-シクロヘキシルオキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル) 2-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2-ブチルマロネート、ビス(1-アクロイル-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル) 2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2-ブチルマロネート、ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)スクシネート、2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル メタクリレート、4-[3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ]-1-[2-(3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ)エチル]-2,2,6,6-テトラメチルピペリジン、2-メチル-2-(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)アミノ-N-(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)プロピオンアミド、テトラキス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル) 1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、
装置:bruker社製、AV-300M
測定溶媒:CDCl3
MFRの測定は、メルトインデクサ(型式L246-3537、株式会社テクノ・セブン社製)を用いて、温度230℃及び荷重21.18Nで行った。
ポリプロピレン樹脂は、熱による加工時に分解が進行し、そのMFRが上昇する。そのため、安定剤を添加したポリプロピレン樹脂組成物のMFRが、熱による加工によって上昇しにくい程、該樹脂組成物の加工安定性は良好である。
実施例及び比較例で得たペレットを、プレス機(関西ロール社製「PEW-5040』)を温度230℃の条件で用いてプレスして、厚さ1mmのシートを得た。得られたシートのイエローインデックス(YI)を、色差計(ミノルタ社製「CM-3500d」)を用いて測定した。YI値が小さいほど、変色が抑制されているといえる。
スミライザー(登録商標)GA-80(化学式:C43H64O10、ExactMass:740.45、分子量:740.98)を10g(13.5mmol)、アセトン100mL、炭酸カリウム1.87g(13.5mmol、分子量:138.20)及びヨウ化メチル1.92g(13.5mmol、分子量:141.94)を仕込み、室温で終夜撹拌した。原料と生成物の比率がLCにておよそ8:2であったため、炭酸カリウム及びヨウ化メチルを各1等量ずつ追加し、室温で6時間撹拌した。炭酸カリウム及びヨウ化メチルをさらに各1等量ずつ追加して終夜撹拌したのち、ろ過し、残渣を濃縮して粗生成物を得た。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:ヘキサン/酢酸エチル系)にて精製することで、下記式(1-MeO)で示される化合物(1)を4.5g、下記式(DMeO)で示されるジメトキシ体(DMeO)を2.9g得た。式(1-MeO)で示される化合物(1)が本発明のフェノール化合物である。得られたジメトキシ体は、後述する比較例3における比較用樹脂組成物において使用した。なお、式(1-MeO)で示される化合物(1)の化学式はC44H66O10であり、ExactMassは754.47であり、分子量は755.00であった。また、式(DMeO)で示されるジメトキシ体の化学式はC45H68O10であり、ExactMassは768.48であり、分子量は769.03であった。
機種:LC-20A
カラム:L-column2 ODS(5μm、4.6mmφ、150mm)
注入量:5μL(各メタノール溶液)
移動相:A液 水/酢酸=1000/1(v/v)
B液 メタノール/THF/酢酸=930/70/1(v/v/v)
グラジエント:Time(min.) 0 7 37 47
B conc.(%)70 70 100 100
流量:1.0mL/min
カラム温度:40°C
測定波長:UV、280nm
純度:99.3%(1-MeO)
97.4%(DMeO)
δ0.91(d,J=1.8Hz,12H,CH3),δ1.37(s,9H,C(CH3)3),δ1.40(s,9H,C(CH3)3),δ2.22(s,3H,ArCH3),δ2.29(s,3H,ArCH3),δ2.57-2.64(m,4H,CH2),δ2.82-2.89(m,4H,CH2),δ3.22-3.27(dd,J=11.7Hz,1.5Hz,2H,CH2),δ3.40-3.55(m,4H,CH2),δ3.74(s,3H,OCH3),δ3.92(d,J=2.1Hz,4H,COOCH2),δ4.18(d,J=2.4Hz,2H,CH),δ4.47(m,2H,CH2),δ4.67(s,1H,ArOH),δ6.83(d,J=1.8Hz,1H,Ar),δ6.88(d,J=2.1Hz,1H,Ar),δ6.96(m,2H,Ar)
ポリプロピレン樹脂(住友化学株式会社製 MFR:25g/10min)100質量部に、ステアリン酸カルシウム0.05質量部と、実施例1で得た化合物(1)0.1質量部とをドライブレンドした。得られた混合物を、シリンダー径32mmの二軸押出機(型式:BTN32-S2-36-L、プラスチック工学研究所社製)を用いて、空気雰囲気下、温度230℃及びスクリュー回転数100rpmの条件で混練して、本発明の樹脂組成物のペレット(1)を得た。
得られたペレット(1)を、シリンダー径30mmの単軸押出機(型式:VS30-28、田辺プラスチックス社製)を用いて、空気雰囲気下、温度280℃及びスクリュー回転数100rpmの条件で混練してペレットを得る作業を5回繰り返し、5回の混錬操作後のペレット(2)を得た。得られたペレット(2)のMFRとYIを、上記の測定方法に従い測定した。得られた結果を表1に示す。
化合物(1)を添加しなかったこと以外は実施例2と同様にして、5回の混錬操作後のペレットを作成した。得られたペレットのMFRとYIを、上記の測定方法に従い測定した。得られた結果を表1に示す。
化合物(1)に代えて実施例1において原料として使用したGA-80を0.1質量部添加したこと以外は実施例2と同様にして、5回の混錬操作後のペレットを作成した。得られたペレットのMFRとYIを、上記の測定方法に従い測定した。得られた結果を表1に示す。
化合物(1)に代えて、実施例1に記載の製造方法において得られたジメトキシ体を0.1質量部添加したこと以外は実施例2と同様にして、5回の混錬操作後のペレットを作成した。得られたペレットのMFRとYIを、上記の測定方法に従い測定した。得られた結果を表1に示す。
Claims (9)
- R1はメチル基である、請求項1に記載のフェノール化合物。
- 請求項1に記載のフェノール化合物を含む、有機材料用安定剤。
- 請求項1若しくは2に記載のフェノール化合物又は請求項3に記載の有機材料用安定剤と、少なくとも1種の有機材料とを含む、樹脂組成物。
- 有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である請求項4に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、請求項5に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 有機材料に請求項1若しくは2に記載のフェノール化合物又は請求項3に記載の有機材料用安定剤を添加する、有機材料の安定化方法。
- 有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である請求項7に記載の安定化方法。
- 熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、請求項8に記載の安定化方法。
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KR1020247000351A KR20240036552A (ko) | 2021-07-15 | 2022-06-30 | 페놀 화합물, 유기 재료용 안정제, 수지 조성물, 및 유기 재료의 안정화 방법 |
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EP4371988A1 (en) | 2024-05-22 |
CN117642406A (zh) | 2024-03-01 |
KR20240036552A (ko) | 2024-03-20 |
JP2023013248A (ja) | 2023-01-26 |
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