WO2023171353A1 - 2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びそのシリコーン硬化物 - Google Patents
2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びそのシリコーン硬化物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023171353A1 WO2023171353A1 PCT/JP2023/006097 JP2023006097W WO2023171353A1 WO 2023171353 A1 WO2023171353 A1 WO 2023171353A1 JP 2023006097 W JP2023006097 W JP 2023006097W WO 2023171353 A1 WO2023171353 A1 WO 2023171353A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- component
- group
- liquid
- mass
- thermally conductive
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/12—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/20—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0091—Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3432—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3437—Six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/541—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen
- C08K5/5415—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond
- C08K5/5419—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond containing at least one Si—C bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/14—Solid materials, e.g. powdery or granular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/001—Conductive additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/005—Additives being defined by their particle size in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a two-component thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition.
- the present invention relates to a silicone composition that provides a thermally conductive cured silicone product in which hardness increase from the initial hardness is suppressed during high temperature aging at 150° C., and the silicone cured product thereof.
- heat-generating electronic components generate heat during use and their performance deteriorates due to this, and various heat dissipation techniques are used as a means to solve this problem.
- heat is radiated by disposing a cooling member (such as a heat sink) near a heat generating part, bringing the two into close contact with each other, and efficiently removing heat from the cooling member.
- a cooling member such as a heat sink
- air with poor thermal conductivity is present, resulting in a decrease in thermal conductivity and the temperature of the heat generating member cannot be lowered sufficiently.
- Patent Documents 1 to 13 Japanese Patent No. 2938428, Patent No. 2938429, Patent No. 3580366, Patent No. 3952184, Patent No. 4572243, Patent No. 4656340, Patent No. 4913874, Patent No. 4917380, Patent No. 4933094, Patent No. 5283346, Japanese Patent No. 5233325, Japanese Patent No. 5553006, Japanese Patent No. 5447337).
- the hardening type heat dissipating grease which is used by being hardened after being sandwiched between members, may increase in hardness over time due to the heat generated by electronic components during mounting.
- Heat dissipating grease with increased hardness is no longer able to follow the "warping" caused by thermal expansion and contraction of the contact base material surface, and it peels off from the base material, resulting in a decrease in heat dissipation performance.
- the elongation of the material decreases and the followability decreases, and the Young's modulus increases, which has a negative effect on the solder joint life. Therefore, in order to obtain a highly reliable material, increasing the hardness over time It is important to suppress the
- Patent Document 14 Japanese Patent No. 6,048,4166
- Japanese Patent No. 6048416 discloses a thermally conductive polysiloxane material that suppresses an increase in hardness at 90°C or 120°C.
- compositions containing various heat resistance improvers have been reported as thermally conductive silicone compositions with a small increase in hardness during high-temperature aging (Patent Document 15: JP 2018-123200A).
- JP 2018-123200 A discloses a thermally conductive silicone composition that suppresses an increase in hardness at 220° C. for 250 hours.
- thermally conductive silicone compositions do not have sufficient heat resistance, and have a problem of increased hardness when aged for a long period of time exceeding 250 hours at a temperature higher than 125°C. Furthermore, even when the amount of thermally conductive filler, which causes an increase in hardness, is increased to increase the thermal conductivity, there is a problem in that the hardness increases upon aging at 150°C.
- the present invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a thermally conductive cured silicone product that can suppress the increase in hardness from the initial hardness during high temperature aging at 150°C and has high heat resistance not only when cured by heat but also when cured at room temperature.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a two-component thermally conductive addition-curing composition.
- the present inventors have found that by blending a complex of metal and 8-quinolinol into a specific thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition, the hardness upon aging at 150° C. We found that it is possible to suppress the increase. Furthermore, it is a two-part thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition consisting of a first part and a second part, in which the first part contains (A) an alkenyl group bonded to at least two silicon atoms in one molecule.
- a two-part thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition consisting of a first part and a second part,
- the first liquid is (A) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups in one molecule; (C) a thermally conductive filler, and (E) a platinum group metal catalyst;
- the second liquid is (A) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule; and (C) a thermally conductive filler;
- the first liquid does not contain the above component (B)
- the second liquid does not contain the above component (E)
- Either or both of the first liquid and the second liquid contains (D) a complex of a metal and an 8-quinolinol; An amount such that the number of silicon-bonded hydrogen
- a two-component thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition 2. Furthermore, (F) the following general formula (1) R 1 a R 2 b Si(OR 3 ) 4-ab (1) (In the formula, R 1 is independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, R 2 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 3 is independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a is an integer of 1 to 3, b is an integer of 0 to 2, provided that a+b is an integer of 1 to 3 .) 2. The two-component thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition according to 1, which contains an organosilane represented by: 3.
- the blending amount of component (C) in each of the first and second liquids is as follows: 300 to 3,000 parts by mass based on a total of 100 parts by mass of component (A) and (B),
- the blending amount of component (D) is 0.001 to 5.0% by mass of the entire composition including the first liquid and the second liquid
- the blending amount of component (E) is 0.1 in terms of mass of platinum group metal with respect to the total of components (A) and (B) in the entire composition including the first and second solutions.
- the two-component thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition according to any one of 1 to 3, which has a concentration of 500 ppm. 5.
- a two-component thermally conductive addition-curing silicone cured product which is a cured product of the silicone composition according to any one of items 1 to 4. 6. 5.
- a two-component thermally conductive addition provides a cured product that can suppress the increase in hardness from the initial hardness when aged at 150°C compared to a cured product made of a conventional thermally conductive silicone composition.
- a curable composition can be provided.
- the two-component thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition of the present invention is a two-component thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition consisting of a first component and a second component
- the first liquid is (A) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups in one molecule; (C) a thermally conductive filler, and (E) a platinum group metal catalyst;
- the second liquid is (A) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule; and (C) a thermally conductive filler;
- the first liquid does not contain the above component (B)
- the second liquid does not contain the above component (E)
- Either or both of the first liquid and the second liquid contains (D) a complex of a metal and an 8-quinolinol; An amount such that
- Component (A) of the composition of the present invention is a component that serves as the main ingredient (base polymer) of the composition, and can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Component (A) is an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "silicon-bonded alkenyl group”) in one molecule.
- the number of silicon-bonded alkenyl groups is preferably 2 to 50, more preferably 2 to 20.
- These silicon-bonded alkenyl groups may be bonded to a silicon atom at the end of the molecular chain, a non-terminal silicon atom (i.e., other than the end of the molecular chain), or a combination thereof. may be
- R 6 is independently an alkenyl group
- R 7 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond
- e is 0.0001 to 0.2
- f is a positive number that satisfies 1.7 to 2.2, and e+f satisfies 1.9 to 2.4.
- e and f are appropriately selected so that each molecule has at least two alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms.
- alkenyl group examples include those having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as vinyl group, allyl group, isopropenyl group, 1-butenyl group, 1-pentenyl group, and 1-hexenyl group. Among these, alkenyl groups having 2 to 4 carbon atoms are preferred, and vinyl groups are more preferred.
- the remaining organic group (for example, R 7 ) bonded to the silicon atom includes an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, and preferably has 1 to 12 carbon atoms. , 1 to 6 are more preferred.
- alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, octyl group, dodecyl group; phenyl group, Aryl groups such as 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, and tolyl group; Aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and 2-phenylethyl group; Some or all of the hydrogen atoms of these groups are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc. Examples include chloromethyl group, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group, etc. substituted with a halogen atom; Propyl group is preferred.
- e is a positive number of 0.0001 to 0.2, preferably a positive number of 0.0005 to 0.1.
- f is a positive number from 1.7 to 2.2, preferably from 1.9 to 2.0.
- e+f is a positive number satisfying 1.9 to 2.4, preferably a positive number satisfying 1.95 to 2.05.
- the kinematic viscosity of component (A) at 25° C. as measured by an Ostwald meter is preferably in the range of 10 to 100,000 mm 2 /s, more preferably 100 to 50,000 mm 2 /s. When the viscosity is 50 to 100,000 mm 2 /s, the resulting cured product will have better strength, fluidity, and workability.
- the organopolysiloxane of component (A) that satisfies the above requirements for example, the following general formula (4): (In the formula, R 8 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group. However, at least two of R 8 are alkenyl groups, and g is an integer from 20 to 2,000.) The following can be mentioned.
- the unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group represented by R 8 is the above-mentioned R 6 (alkenyl group) and R 7 (unsubstituted or substituted without an aliphatic unsaturated bond). (monovalent hydrocarbon group), and the number of carbon atoms, specific examples, etc. are also the same. However, at least 2, preferably 2 to 50, more preferably 2 to 20 R 8 are alkenyl groups. If the number of alkenyl groups is too small, the crosslinking density of the thermally conductive silicone cured product obtained may become too low and may not be cured.
- the resulting cured thermally conductive silicone product will have a high crosslinking density, but its curability may become unstable.
- g is preferably an integer of 40 to 1,200, more preferably an integer of 50 to 600. If the number of g is too small, the resulting thermally conductive silicone composition will have a low viscosity, resulting in poor handling and workability, and the resulting cured product will become brittle. On the other hand, if the number of g is too large, the resulting thermally conductive silicone composition will have a high viscosity, resulting in poor handling and workability.
- organopolysiloxane represented by the above formula (4) include dimethylpolysiloxane with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups endblocked at both ends of the molecular chain, dimethylsiloxane/methylvinylsiloxane copolymer endblocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends of the molecular chain, and Dimethylsiloxane/methylvinylsiloxane copolymer with trimethylsiloxy group at one chain end and dimethylvinylsiloxy group at one end, dimethylsiloxane/methylvinylsiloxane copolymer with dimethylvinylsiloxy group at both molecular chain ends, dimethylvinylsiloxane at both molecular chain ends Examples include group-blocked dimethylsiloxane/diphenylsiloxane copolymers.
- the above-mentioned organopolysiloxane having an alkenyl group is known per se, and is produced by a conventionally known method.
- component (B) examples include organohydrogenpolysiloxanes, which are represented by the following average compositional formula (5) and have at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule.
- R 9 h H i SiO (4-hi)/2 (5) (In the formula, R 9 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, h is 0.7 to 2.2, and i is 0.001 to 0.5 , and h+i is a positive number satisfying 0.8 to 2.5. h and i are appropriately selected so that one molecule has at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms.)
- R 9 independently has an unsubstituted or substituted aliphatic unsaturated bond having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Examples include chloromethyl group, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group, etc. substituted with a halogen atom. Among these, from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, methyl group, phenyl group, and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group are preferred.
- h is a positive number of 0.7 to 2.2, preferably a positive number of 1.0 to 2.1.
- i is a positive number of 0.001 to 0.5, preferably a positive number of 0.005 to 0.1.
- h+i is a positive number that satisfies 0.8 to 2.5, preferably a positive number that satisfies 1.0 to 2.3, and more preferably a positive number that satisfies 1.5 to 2.2.
- h and i are appropriately selected so that each molecule contains at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms.
- the number of silicon atoms in one molecule of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane (B) component is usually 10 to 1,000, but it depends on the handling efficiency of the composition and the resulting cured product.
- the number is preferably from 20 to 500, more preferably from 20 to 100, in terms of good characteristics. If the degree of polymerization is too low, the resulting thermally conductive silicone composition will have a low viscosity, resulting in poor handling and workability, and the resulting cured product will become brittle. If the degree of polymerization is too large, the resulting thermally conductive silicone composition will have a high viscosity, resulting in poor handling and workability.
- the molecular structure of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane as component (B) is not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the above requirements.
- the viscosity of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane as component (B) at 25°C is preferably 1 to 10,000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 3 to 2,000 mPa ⁇ s, and still more preferably 10 to 1,000 mPa ⁇ s. , those that are liquid at room temperature (25°C) are preferred.
- the viscosity is a value measured with a B-type rotational viscometer, and the type of spindle (for example, BL type, BM type, BH type, BS type) and rotation speed are appropriately selected according to the viscosity.
- organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the above formula (4) examples include methylhydrogensiloxane/dimethylsiloxane cyclic copolymer, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane with dimethylhydrogensiloxy groups endblocked at both molecular chain ends, Methylhydrogen/dimethylsiloxane copolymer with dimethyl hydrogen siloxy group endblocked at both ends of the molecular chain, methylhydrogen/diphenylsiloxane copolymer endblocked with dimethylhydrogensiloxy group at both ends of the molecular chain, methylhydrogen endblocked with dimethylhydrogensiloxy group at both end of the molecular chain ⁇ Dimethylsiloxane/diphenylsiloxane copolymer, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends of the molecular chain, dimethylsiloxane/methylhydrogensiloxane copo
- Copolymer (CH 3 ) (CF 3 C 2 H 4 ) HSiO 1/2 units and (CH 3 ) (CF 3 C 2 H 4 ) SiO units and (CH 3 ) 2 SiO units and CH 3 SiO 3/
- a copolymer consisting of (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units, (CH 3 ) 3 SiO units and SiO 4/2 units, (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units and (CH 3 ) 2 SiO units A copolymer consisting of SiO 4/2 units, a copolymer consisting of (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units, (CH 3 ) 2 SiO units, (CH 3 )HSiO units and SiO 4/2 units, Examples include copolymers consisting of CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 units, (CH 3 ) 2 SiO units, (CH 3 )HSiO units, and SiO 4/2 units.
- Component (B) is used in the second liquid and is not contained in the first liquid.
- the amount of organohydrogenpolysiloxane in component (B) is determined based on one alkenyl group in component (A) in the entire composition including the first and second solutions.
- the amount is such that the number of atomically bonded hydrogen atoms (SiH groups) is 0.1 to 5.0, preferably 0.1 to 2.0, and more preferably 0.1 to 1.5. preferable. If the amount is too small, the effect of improving storage stability may be insufficient, and if the amount is too large, the physical properties of the resulting thermally conductive silicone cured product may become unstable.
- Component (C) is a thermally conductive filler, and can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Thermal conductive fillers include aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, crystalline silica, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, beryllium oxide, aluminum nitride, boron nitride, metallic silicon, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, Examples include gold, silver, copper, iron, nickel, aluminum, stainless steel, gallium, indium, graphite, carbon fiber, and diamond.
- the thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive filler as component (C) is preferably 1 to 1,000 W/m ⁇ °C [W/(m ⁇ °C)], and the lower limit of the thermal conductivity is preferably 10 W/m ⁇ °C or more. , more preferably 15 W/m ⁇ °C or higher. A higher thermal conductivity is more preferable, but technically the upper limit of the thermal conductivity of a thermally conductive filler that can be handled is 1,000 W/m ⁇ °C. If the thermal conductivity of the filler is less than 1 W/m ⁇ °C, the thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive silicone composition itself may become low.
- the particles of component (C) may have any shape, but crushed particles, rounded particles, spherical particles, or polyhedral particles are preferable.
- the average particle diameter of component (C) is preferably 0.1 to 100 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.1 to 80 ⁇ m.
- the average particle diameter is measured by the volume average particle diameter (cumulative average diameter D 50 (median diameter)) measured by laser diffraction method. If the average particle size is less than 0.1 ⁇ m, the resulting composition may not be grease-like and may have poor extensibility, while if it is larger than 100 ⁇ m, the thermal resistance of the thermal grease will increase and the performance may deteriorate. be.
- Component (C) is used in both the first and second liquids, and the ratio of component (C) used in the first and second liquids is the mixing ratio of the first and second liquids. There is no particular limitation as long as they are used so that the mass ratio is approximately the same.
- the blending amount of component (C) is preferably 300 to 3,000 parts by mass, and 300 to 3,000 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of component (A) and (B) in each of the first and second solutions.
- the amount is more preferably 2,800 parts by weight, and even more preferably 300 to 2,500 parts by weight. If it is less than 300 parts by mass, the thermal conductivity of the composition may become low, and if it exceeds 3,000 parts by mass, the viscosity of the composition may increase and the composition may have poor extensibility.
- Component (D) of the present invention is a complex of metal and 8-quinolinol, and can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the metal include lithium, magnesium, aluminum, zinc, iron, copper, gallium, and indium, with aluminum, zinc, and copper being preferred, and copper being more preferred.
- the component (D) include additives selected from complexes of metals and 8-quinolinols represented by the following general formula (6).
- R 10 to R 15 are independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, and n is a positive number from 1 to 3.
- These also include hydrates.
- R 10 to R 15 are independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent organic group; examples of the halogen atom include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine; examples of the organic group include monovalent organic groups; Examples thereof include a valent hydrocarbon group, an alkoxy group, an acyl group, an amide group, and an amino group.
- the monovalent hydrocarbon group preferably has 1 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Specific examples of monovalent hydrocarbon groups include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, octyl group, dodecyl group; phenyl group , 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, aryl group such as tolyl group; aralkyl group such as benzyl group, 2-phenylethyl group; some or all of the hydrogen atoms of these groups are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc. Examples include a chloromethyl group and a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group substituted with a halogen atom.
- alkoxy group examples include alkoxy groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as methoxy and ethoxy groups; examples of the acyl group include formyl, acetyl, and benzoyl groups; and examples of the amide group include an acetylamide group. Examples include a nitro group, a nitroso group, a sulfo group, and a primary or secondary amino group.
- the metal atom of M is preferably lithium, magnesium, aluminum, zinc, iron, copper, gallium, indium, etc., more preferably aluminum, zinc, copper, and even more preferably copper.
- Examples of the complex consisting of a metal and 8-quinolinol represented by the above formula (6) include bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II), tris(8-quinolinolato)aluminum(III), bis(8-quinolinolato) ) Zinc(II), (8-quinolinolato)lithium(I), bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinolato)copper(II), bis(2-methoxy-8-quinolinolato)copper(II), bis(2- formyl-8-quinolinolato)copper(II), bis(5-fluoro-8-quinolinolato)copper(II), bis(5-chloro-8-quinolinolato)copper(II), bis(5-bromo-8-quinolinolato) ) copper(II), bis(5,7-dibromo-8-quinolinolato)copper(II), bis(5-nitros
- Component (D) is blended into either or both of the first liquid and the second liquid.
- the blending amount of (D) is preferably 0.001 to 5.0% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 1.0% by mass, and even more preferably 0.01 to 0.5% by mass. preferable.
- the blending amount of component (D) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, and even if it is more than 5.0% by mass, the effect depending on the amount used is Not expressed.
- Component (E) of the composition of the present invention is a platinum group metal catalyst, which promotes the addition reaction between the alkenyl group in component (A) and the silicon-bonded hydrogen atom in component (B).
- Component (E) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Component (E) includes, for example, chloroplatinic acid, alcohol-modified chloroplatinic acid, coordination compounds of chloroplatinic acid and olefins, aldehydes, vinylsiloxanes, or acetylene compounds, tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, Examples include chlorotris(triphenylphosphine)rhodium.
- a platinum catalyst is preferred, and a complex (coordination compound) of chloroplatinic acid and vinylsiloxane is more preferred.
- Component (E) is blended only in the first liquid and not in the second liquid.
- the amount of component (E) may be a catalytic amount, but the mass of platinum group metal is based on the total of components (A) and (B) of the entire composition including the first and second solutions. It is preferably 0.1 to 500 ppm, more preferably 2 to 100 ppm. It is preferable that the amount of component (E) is within this range since appropriate curability can be obtained.
- the composition of the present invention may optionally contain the following general formula (1).
- R 1 a R 2 b Si(OR 3 ) 4-ab (1)
- R 1 is independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms
- R 2 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms
- R 3 is independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- a is an integer of 1 to 3
- b is an integer of 0 to 2
- a+b is an integer of 1 to 3 .
- organosilane represented by can be blended.
- component (F) the effect of lowering the viscosity of the silicone composition can be obtained.
- Organosilane can be used alone or in an appropriate combination of two or more.
- Component (F) includes, for example, hexyltrimethoxysilane, decyltrimethoxysilane, hexadecyltrimethoxysilane, decylmethyldimethoxysilane, decyldimethylmethoxysilane, decyltriethoxysilane, 7-octenyltrimethoxysilane, and phenyltrimethoxysilane. Examples include methoxysilane, and decyltrimethoxysilane is particularly preferred.
- component (F) when using component (F), it is preferable to form a heat-treated mixture together with the above-mentioned component (C) or components (A) to (C) at a temperature of 70°C or higher; It is also possible to pre-treat with component (F).
- the surface treatment method for component (C) using component (F) includes a spraying method using a fluid nozzle, a stirring method with shear force, a dry method using a ball mill or mixer, and a wet method using an aqueous or organic solvent system. law may be adopted.
- the internal temperature of the system or the drying temperature after treatment in the dry method is appropriately determined depending on the type of the surface treatment agent in a range where the surface treatment agent does not volatilize or decompose, and is 80 to 180°C.
- component (F) When blending component (F), it can be blended in either or both of the first liquid and the second liquid.
- the amount of component (F) to be blended is preferably 0.1 to 5.0 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of component (C) of the entire composition including the first and second liquids. , more preferably 0.3 to 5.0 parts by mass. If it is less than 0.1 part by mass, the effect of lowering the viscosity is small, and if it is more than 5.0 parts by mass, the effect corresponding to the amount used will not be achieved.
- component (G) component In the composition of the present invention, an organopolysiloxane containing at least one hydrolyzable silyl group represented by the following general formula (2) in one molecule can be used, if necessary.
- component (G) By blending component (G), the effect of lowering the viscosity of the resulting silicone composition can be obtained.
- R 4 is independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group
- R 5 is independently an alkyl group, alkoxyalkyl group, alkenyl group, or acyl group
- c is an integer from 5 to 100
- d is 1 It is an integer between ⁇ 3.
- R 4 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, preferably having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms, even more preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and specifically Examples include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, octyl group, dodecyl group; phenyl group, 1-naphthyl group, -Aryl groups such as naphthyl and tolyl groups; aralkyl groups such as benzyl and 2-phenylethyl; some or all of the hydrogen atoms of these groups have been substituted with halogen atoms such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc. , chloromethyl group, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group
- R 5 is independently an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkenyl group or an acyl group.
- alkyl group include linear alkyl groups, branched alkyl groups, and cyclic alkyl groups similar to those exemplified for R 4 .
- alkoxyalkyl group include a methoxyethyl group and a methoxypropyl group, and those having 2 to 10 carbon atoms are preferred.
- Examples of the alkenyl group include those exemplified above for R 4 , and those having 1 to 8 carbon atoms are preferred.
- acyl group examples include an acetyl group and an octanoyl group, and those having 2 to 10 carbon atoms are preferred.
- R 5 is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group.
- c is an integer of 5 to 100, preferably 8 to 50, and d is an integer of 1 to 3, preferably 3.
- component (G) (G1) used in the examples and the organopolysiloxane shown below are exemplified.
- the viscosity of the organopolysiloxane (G) component at 25° C. is usually 0.01 to 30 Pa ⁇ s, preferably 0.01 to 10 Pa ⁇ s. If the viscosity is lower than 0.01 Pa ⁇ s, there is a possibility that oil bleed of component (G) is likely to occur from the silicone composition. If the viscosity is higher than 30 Pa ⁇ s, the resulting silicone composition will have significantly poor fluidity, and there is a risk that the coating workability will deteriorate.
- the viscosity is a value measured with a B-type rotational viscometer, and the type of spindle (for example, BL type, BM type, BH type, BS type) and rotation speed are appropriately selected according to the viscosity.
- component (G) when component (G) is used, it is preferable to form a heat-treated mixture together with the above-mentioned component (C) or components (A) to (D) at a temperature of 70° C. or higher. A more preferred temperature is 80 to 180°C.
- component (G) When blending component (G), it can be blended in either or both of the first liquid and the second liquid.
- the amount of component (G) to be blended is preferably 0.5 to 90.0 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of component (C) of the entire composition including the first and second liquids. , more preferably 1.0 to 90.0 parts by mass, and even more preferably 1.5 to 70.0 parts by mass. If the amount of component (G) is less than 0.5 parts by mass, the effect of lowering the viscosity is small, and if it is more than 90.0 parts by mass, oil bleed of component (G) from the silicone composition is likely to occur. There is a risk that it will become.
- composition of the present invention may contain various additives known per se, as long as they do not impair the purpose of the present invention. .
- reaction control agents for adjusting curing speed and storage stability specifically acetylene alcohols such as triallylisocyanate alkyl maleate, ethynyldecylmethyl carbinol, ethynylcyclohexanol, and silanes and siloxane modified products thereof.
- hydroperoxide, tetramethylethylenediamine, benzotriazole, etc., ferrous oxide, ferric oxide, etc. as a coloring agent alone or in combination, fumed silica as a thixotropic agent, etc. can be blended.
- the amount of each of these compounds is preferably 0.01 to 100,000 ppm in terms of mass of the entire composition including the first liquid and the second liquid.
- the composition of the present invention contains the above (A), (C), and (E) components, and if necessary, the above (F), (G) components, and other components, and also contains the above (B) component.
- the second liquid, the above-mentioned component (D), is a two-part thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition that is contained in either or both of the first liquid and the second liquid.
- the components of the first liquid and the second liquid may be mixed, and the first liquid may be manufactured by, for example, the following steps.
- the second liquid is A step of mixing components (A), (B), (C) and (component (D)), and optionally components (F) and (G), and heating the mixture at a temperature of 70°C or higher to obtain a heated mixture.
- a step of adding a reaction control agent, a coloring agent, and a thixotropic agent After cooling the heated mixture obtained above to room temperature (25° C.) or lower, a step of adding a reaction control agent, a coloring agent, and a thixotropic agent.
- the heating temperature for both the first liquid and the second liquid is preferably 70°C or higher, more preferably 70 to 180°C.
- the heating time is not particularly limited, and is preferably 1 hour or more, more preferably 1 to 3 hours.
- blending additives they may be blended at any step, but preferably after the heated mixture has been cooled.
- a mixing device for preparing the first liquid and the second liquid a known mixer such as a static mixer, a planetary mixer, or a paddle mixer can be used.
- the thermal conductivity of the first liquid and the second liquid of the present invention is preferably 0.1 W/m ⁇ K or more, and more preferably 0.5 W/m ⁇ K or more, respectively, in the hot disk method according to ISO 22007-2. . If the thermal conductivity is too low, the heat dissipation performance of the heat generating electronic component may become insufficient.
- the upper limit of the thermal conductivity is not particularly limited, but may be 20.0 W/m ⁇ K or less, or 15.0 W/m ⁇ K or less.
- the thermal conductivity within the above range can be achieved particularly by adjusting the blending amount of component (C) within the range specified above.
- the viscosity at 25°C of the first liquid and the second liquid of the present invention is preferably 10 to 1000 Pa ⁇ s, and 30 to 800 Pa ⁇ s, respectively, using a spiral viscometer: Malcolm viscometer (type PC-10AA, rotation speed 10 rpm). is more preferable. If the viscosity is too low, the shape retention of the composition may be insufficient, and if the viscosity is too high, workability may become difficult. In the present invention, the viscosity within the above range can be achieved by particularly adjusting the amount of component (C) within the range specified above.
- the first liquid and the second liquid have a small difference in viscosity.
- These can be uniformly mixed using a static mixer such as a static mixer.
- the viscosity at 25°C can be measured with a spiral viscometer.
- a spiral viscometer for example, a Malcolm viscometer (type PC-10AA) can be used, At a rotational speed of 10 rpm, the initial viscosity difference between the first liquid and the second liquid (during preparation) is preferably ⁇ 0 to 80%, particularly ⁇ 0 to 50%, based on the viscosity of the first liquid.
- the mixing ratio of the first liquid and the second liquid is preferably approximately the same mass ratio.
- the ratio of the first liquid to the second liquid is preferably 1:0.5 to 1:2, more preferably 1:0.75 to 1:1.25, and 1:0.9 to 1:1. .1 is more preferred, and 1:0.95 to 1:1.05 is particularly preferred.
- the thermal conductivity of the mixed composition of the first liquid and the second liquid before curing is preferably 0.1 W/m ⁇ K or more, and 0.5 W/m ⁇ K in the hot disk method according to ISO 22007-2. K or more is more preferable. If the thermal conductivity is too low, the heat dissipation performance of the heat generating electronic component may become insufficient.
- the upper limit of the thermal conductivity is not particularly limited, but may be 20.0 W/m ⁇ K or less, or 15.0 W/m ⁇ K or less.
- the thermal conductivity within the above range can be achieved particularly by adjusting the blending amount of component (C) within the range specified above.
- the curing conditions for the composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, and may be the same as those for known addition reaction-curable silicone compositions.
- the composition can be cured sufficiently at room temperature, but may be heated if necessary.
- the curing conditions may be 0 to 40° C. for 1 to 96 hours.
- the curing conditions in the case of heating can be 70 to 200° C. for 1 to 180 minutes.
- the shape of the cured product is not particularly limited, but a sheet shape is preferred.
- the thickness of the sheet is preferably 0.1 to 10.0 mm.
- the hardness of the cured product of the composition of the present invention measured at 25° C. using a Shore OO hardness meter specified in ASTM D 2240-05 is preferably 10 to 90, more preferably 20 to 80.
- the hardness after aging at 150° C. for 2,000 hours is preferably 10 to 90, more preferably 20 to 80.
- the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the Examples below.
- the order of the siloxane bonds in the formula is not particularly limited.
- Example 1 In a 5L planetary mixer manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd., 50 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 600 mm 2 /s and dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked at both molecular chain ends as component (A) and a viscosity of 30,000 mm 2 /s were added. 40 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane endblocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups at both molecular chain ends, 240 parts by mass of molten spherical aluminum oxide A having an average particle diameter of 43 ⁇ m, and crushed aluminum oxide B having an average particle diameter of 1.2 ⁇ m as component (C). and 5 parts by mass of n-decyltrimethoxysilane as component (F) were added and mixed, followed by heat treatment and mixing at 70°C for 1 hour, followed by heat treatment and mixing at 150°C for 1 hour.
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.25 parts by mass of a vinylsiloxane complex of chloroplatinic acid (Pt content: 1% by mass) was uniformly heated at room temperature (25°C) as component (E). ) for 20 minutes to obtain a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid).
- Si-H group in the polysiloxane of the component (B)/dimethyl vinyl at both ends of the molecular chain of the component (A) in the entire composition when the first liquid and the second liquid are mixed at a ratio of 1:1 (mass ratio) Total Si-Vi groups in siloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane 0.41), as component (C), 240 parts by mass of molten spherical aluminum oxide A with an average particle size of 43 ⁇ m, crushed into an average particle size of 1.2 ⁇ m 160 parts by mass of aluminum oxide B, 0.25 parts by mass of bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) represented by general formula (D1) as component (D), (F) 5 parts by mass of n-decyltrimethoxysilane was added as a component and mixed, followed by heat treatment and mixing at 70°C for 1 hour, and then heat treatment and mixing at 150°C
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.03 parts by mass of ethynyldecylmethylcarbinol was uniformly mixed at room temperature (25°C) for 20 minutes to form a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone.
- a composition (second liquid) was obtained.
- thermoly conductive addition-curing silicone was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that (D)bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in the second liquid was not added. A composition (first liquid/second liquid) was obtained.
- Example 2 In a 5L planetary mixer manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd., 50 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 600 mm 2 /s and dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked at both molecular chain ends as component (A) and a viscosity of 30,000 mm 2 /s were added. 40 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane endblocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups at both molecular chain ends, 480 parts by mass of molten spherical aluminum oxide A having an average particle diameter of 43 ⁇ m, and crushed aluminum oxide B having an average particle diameter of 1.2 ⁇ m as component (C). 320 parts by mass of were added and mixed, followed by heat treatment and mixing at 150° C. for 1 hour.
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.25 parts by mass of a vinylsiloxane complex of chloroplatinic acid (Pt content: 1% by mass) was uniformly heated at room temperature (25°C) as component (E). ) for 20 minutes to obtain a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid).
- SiH group in the polysiloxane of the component (B)/Dimethylvinylsiloxy groups at both molecular chain ends of the component (A) in the entire composition when the first liquid and the second liquid are mixed at a ratio of 1:1 (mass ratio) Total Si--Vi groups in the blocked dimethylpolysiloxane 0.49), as component (C), 480 parts by mass of molten spherical aluminum oxide A with an average particle size of 43 ⁇ m, and crushed aluminum oxide B with an average particle size of 1.2 ⁇ m.
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.03 parts by mass of ethynyldecylmethyl carbinol was uniformly mixed at room temperature (25°C) for 20 minutes to form a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition.
- a substance (second liquid) was obtained.
- thermoly conductive addition-curing silicone was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, except that (D) bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in the second liquid was not added. A composition (first liquid/second liquid) was obtained.
- Example 3 In a 5L planetary mixer manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd., 50 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 600 mm 2 /s and dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked at both molecular chain ends as component (A) and a viscosity of 30,000 mm 2 /s were added. 40 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane endblocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups at both molecular chain ends, 480 parts by mass of molten spherical aluminum oxide A having an average particle diameter of 43 ⁇ m, and crushed aluminum oxide B having an average particle diameter of 1.2 ⁇ m as component (C). and 5 parts by mass of n-decyltrimethoxysilane as component (F) were added and mixed, followed by heat treatment and mixing at 70°C for 1 hour, and then heat treatment and mixing at 150°C for 1 hour.
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.25 parts by mass of a vinylsiloxane complex of chloroplatinic acid (Pt content: 1% by mass) was uniformly heated at room temperature (25°C) as component (E). ) for 20 minutes to obtain a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid).
- component (D1) bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) represented by general formula (D1) as component (D), and n-decyl trifluoride as component (F). 5 parts by mass of methoxysilane were added and mixed, followed by heat treatment and mixing at 70°C for 1 hour, followed by heat treatment and mixing at 150°C for 1 hour.
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.03 parts by mass of ethynyldecylmethyl carbinol was uniformly mixed at room temperature (25°C) for 20 minutes to form a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone.
- a composition (second liquid) was obtained.
- Example 4 In a 5L planetary mixer manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd., 50 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 600 mm 2 /s and dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked at both molecular chain ends as component (A) and a viscosity of 30,000 mm 2 /s were added. 40 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane endblocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups at both molecular chain ends, 480 parts by mass of molten spherical aluminum oxide A having an average particle diameter of 43 ⁇ m, and crushed aluminum oxide B having an average particle diameter of 1.2 ⁇ m as component (C).
- n-decyltrimethoxysilane as component (F)
- D1 bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) represented by general formula (D1)
- D1 bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) represented by general formula (D1) as component (D)
- D1 Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.
- 0.5 part by mass manufactured by the company was added and mixed, heat-treated and mixed at 70°C for 1 hour, and then heat-treated and mixed at 150°C for 1 hour.
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.25 parts by mass of a vinylsiloxane complex of chloroplatinic acid (Pt content: 1% by mass) was uniformly heated at room temperature (25°C) as component (E). ) for 20 minutes to obtain a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid).
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.03 parts by mass of ethynyldecylmethylcarbinol was uniformly mixed at room temperature (25°C) for 20 minutes to form a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone.
- a composition (second liquid) was obtained.
- Example 5 Heat conduction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the amount of (D) bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in the second liquid was 5 parts by mass. A property addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid/second liquid) was obtained.
- Example 6 (D)bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) in the second liquid described in Example 3 was replaced with tris(8-quinolinolato)aluminum(III) (Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.)
- a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid/second liquid) was obtained in the same manner except that the amount was 0.5 parts by mass (manufactured by Manufacturer Co., Ltd.).
- Example 7 (D)bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) in the second liquid described in Example 3 was replaced with bis(8-quinolinolato)zinc(II) hydrate (Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.).
- a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid/second liquid) was obtained in the same manner except that the amount was 0.5 parts by mass (manufactured by Co., Ltd.).
- thermoly conductive addition-curing silicone was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3, except that (D)bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in the second liquid was not blended. A composition (first liquid/second liquid) was obtained.
- Example 8 In a 5L planetary mixer manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd., 50 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 600 mm 2 /s and dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked at both molecular chain ends as component (A) and a viscosity of 30,000 mm 2 /s were added. 40 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane endblocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups at both molecular chain ends, 510 parts by mass of molten spherical aluminum oxide A having an average particle diameter of 43 ⁇ m, and crushed aluminum oxide B having an average particle diameter of 1.2 ⁇ m as component (C).
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.25 parts by mass of a vinylsiloxane complex of chloroplatinic acid (Pt content: 1% by mass) was uniformly heated at room temperature (25°C) as component (E). ) for 20 minutes to obtain a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid).
- Si-H group in polysiloxane (B)/Dimethylvinylsiloxy at both molecular chain ends of component (A) in the entire composition when the first liquid and the second liquid are mixed at a ratio of 1:1 (mass ratio) Total Si--Vi groups in group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane 0.49), as component (C), 510 parts by mass of molten spherical aluminum oxide A with an average particle size of 43 ⁇ m, and crushed aluminum oxide with an average particle size of 1.2 ⁇ m.
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.03 parts by mass of ethynyldecylmethylcarbinol was uniformly mixed at room temperature (25°C) for 20 minutes to form a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone.
- a composition (second liquid) was obtained.
- thermoly conductive addition-curing silicone was prepared in the same manner as in Example 8, except that (D)bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in the second liquid was not blended. A composition (first liquid/second liquid) was obtained.
- Example 9 In a 5L planetary mixer manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd., 66 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 600 mm 2 /s and endblocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups at both molecular chain ends as the component (A), and an average particle size of the component (C).
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.25 parts by mass of a vinylsiloxane complex of chloroplatinic acid (Pt content: 1% by mass) was uniformly heated at room temperature (25°C) as component (E). ) for 20 minutes to obtain a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid).
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.03 parts by mass of ethynyldecylmethyl carbinol was uniformly mixed at room temperature (25°C) for 20 minutes to form a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition.
- a substance (second liquid) was obtained.
- thermoly conductive addition-curing silicone was prepared in the same manner as in Example 9, except that (D)bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in the second liquid was not blended. A composition (first liquid/second liquid) was obtained.
- Example 10 In a 5L planetary mixer manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd., 66 parts by mass of dimethylpolysiloxane with a viscosity of 600 mm 2 /s and endblocked with dimethylvinylsiloxy groups at both molecular chain ends as the component (A), and an average particle size of the component (C). 660 parts by mass of 64 ⁇ m crushed aluminum nitride C, 180 parts by mass of crushed aluminum oxide B with an average particle size of 1.2 ⁇ m, and 5 parts by mass of n-decyltrimethoxysilane as component (F) were added and mixed, After heat treatment and mixing at 70°C for 1 hour, heat treatment and mixing at 150°C for 1 hour.
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.25 parts by mass of a vinylsiloxane complex of chloroplatinic acid (Pt content: 1% by mass) was uniformly heated at room temperature (25°C) as component (E). ) for 20 minutes to obtain a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition (first liquid).
- this heat-treated mixture was sufficiently cooled to room temperature (25°C), and then 0.03 parts by mass of ethynyldecylmethylcarbinol was uniformly mixed at room temperature (25°C) for 20 minutes to form a thermally conductive addition-curing silicone.
- a composition (second liquid) was obtained.
- thermoly conductive addition-curing silicone was prepared in the same manner as in Example 10, except that (D) bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in the second liquid was not blended. A composition (first liquid/second liquid) was obtained.
- the viscosity of component (A) described in the above Examples and Comparative Examples is the kinematic viscosity at 25°C measured by an Ostwald meter, and the method of measuring the average particle diameter of component (C) is the volume average by laser diffraction measurement. Particle size (cumulative average diameter D 50 (median diameter)).
- the viscosity of thermally conductive addition-curing silicone compositions 1 (1st liquid/2nd liquid) to 19 (1st liquid/2nd liquid) was measured using a spiral viscometer: Malcolm viscometer (type PC-10AA, rotation speed 10 rpm). ) in a 25°C environment.
- Thermal conductivity was determined by measuring the thermal conductivity of the silicone composition before curing at 25°C using a hot disk method thermophysical property measuring device TPS 2500 S manufactured by Kyoto Electronics Industry Co., Ltd. (hot disk method according to ISO 22007-2). ).
- C1 The thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition of each example and comparative example is 1.0 W/m ⁇ °C
- C2 The thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition of each example and comparative example is 2.5 W/m ⁇ °C
- C3 The thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition of each example and comparative example is 3.5 W/m ⁇ °C
- C4 The thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive addition-curing silicone composition of each example and comparative example is 5.0 W/m ⁇ °C
- D1 bis(8-quinolinolato)copper(II)
- D2 Tris(8-quinolinolato)aluminum(III)
- D3 Bis(8-quinolinolato)zinc(II) hydrate
- Comparative product 8-quinolinol D5 Comparative product: Phthal
- the thermally conductive addition-curing silicone compositions were mixed using a static mixer (MXA6.3-21) manufactured by Noritake Co., Ltd., and the first and second liquids of each composition were mixed at a mass ratio of 1:1. After mixing and discharging at room temperature (25°C) so as to be uniform, the mixture was sufficiently degassed under vacuum, and then poured into a mold with a cured thickness of 6 mm, and cured at 25°C for 24 hours to obtain a sheet-like cured product.
- the hardness (hardness) was measured using a Shore OO hardness meter specified in ASTM D 2240-05.
- the sheet-shaped cured products derived from the thermally conductive addition-curing silicone compositions 1 to 19 were aged at 150°C for 2000 hours, and the hardness was measured every 500 hours during the Shore OO specified by ASTM D 2240-05. It was measured using a hardness meter.
- the results of the above viscosity, thermal conductivity, initial hardness, and hardness after aging are shown in Tables 1 to 5.
- the compositions of Examples 1 to 10 of the present invention showed a small increase in hardness even after 2,000 hours of storage at 150°C, whereas the compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and 5 to 9 After 2000 hours of storage at 150°C, the hardness increased significantly.
- Examples 2 and 3 show that even if the filler is not treated with organosilane, the effect of suppressing the increase in hardness can be obtained by adding component (D).
- component (D) is added to either the first liquid or the second liquid, the effect of suppressing the increase in hardness can be obtained.
- the central metal of the complex that is effective in suppressing the increase in hardness is not limited to copper.
- Example 8 From Example 8, it can be seen that even if the filler is treated with organopolysiloxane, the effect of suppressing the increase in hardness can be obtained by adding component (D). From the results of Examples and Comparative Examples, it was found that component (D) of the present invention suppresses the increase in hardness. Therefore, according to the present invention, a thermally conductive silicone composition and a cured product thereof that can suppress the increase in hardness from the initial hardness during aging at 150° C. are obtained.
- the thermally conductive silicone cured product obtained by curing the thermally conductive silicone composition that suppresses the increase in hardness from the initial hardness during high-temperature aging obtained by the present invention can be used for a long period of time due to the heat generated by electronic components during mounting. Because it is able to maintain its initial hardness even when exposed to heat, it is expected to improve reliability in heat dissipation and protection applications for electronic components such as power devices, transistors, thyristors, and CPUs (central processing units).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1.第1液と第2液からなる2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物であり、
上記第1液が、
(A)1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(C)熱伝導性充填材、及び
(E)白金族金属触媒
を含有し、
上記第2液が、
(A)1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、及び
(C)熱伝導性充填材
を含有し、
第1液が、上記(B)成分を含有せず、
第2液が、上記(E)成分を含有せず、
第1液、第2液のいずれか又は両方に、(D)金属と8-キノリノール類との錯体
を含有し、
第1液と第2液とを合わせた組成物全体における(A)成分中のアルケニル基1個に対し(B)成分中のケイ素原子結合水素原子が0.1~5.0個となる量である、2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物。
2.さらに、(F)下記一般式(1)
R1 aR2 bSi(OR3)4-a-b (1)
(式中、R1は独立に炭素原子数4~20の一価炭化水素基であり、R2は独立に非置換又は置換の炭素原子数4~20の一価炭化水素基であり、R3は独立に炭素原子数1~6の一価炭化水素基であり、aは1~3の整数であり、bは0~2の整数であり、ただし、a+bは1~3の整数である。)
で表されるオルガノシランを含有する、1記載の2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物。
3.さらに、(G)下記一般式(2)
で表されるオルガノポリシロキサンを含有する、1又は2記載の2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物。
4.(C)成分の配合量が、第1液と第2液の各液において、
(A)成分と(B)との合計100質量部に対して、300~3,000質量部であり、
(D)成分の配合量が、第1液と第2液とを合わせた組成物全体の0.001~5.0質量%であり、
(E)成分の配合量が、第1液と第2液とを合わせた組成物全体の(A)成分と(B)成分との合計に対して、白金族金属の質量換算で0.1~500ppmである、1~3のいずれかに記載の2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物。
5.1~4のいずれかに記載のシリコーン組成物の硬化物である、2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン硬化物。
6.シート状である、5記載の2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン硬化物。
本発明の2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物は、第1液と第2液からなる2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物であり、
上記第1液が、
(A)1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(C)熱伝導性充填材、及び
(E)白金族金属触媒
を含有し、
上記第2液が、
(A)1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、及び
(C)熱伝導性充填材
を含有し、
第1液が、上記(B)成分を含有せず、
第2液が、上記(E)成分を含有せず、
第1液、第2液のいずれか又は両方に、(D)金属と8-キノリノール類との錯体
を含有し、
第1液と第2液とを合わせた組成物全体における(A)成分中のアルケニル基1個に対し(B)成分中のケイ素原子結合水素原子が0.1~5.0個となる量である。
本発明の組成物の(A)成分は、組成物の主剤(ベースポリマー)となる成分であり、1種単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。(A)成分は、1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基(以下、「ケイ素原子結合アルケニル基」という場合がある。)を有するオルガノポリシロキサンである。ケイ素原子結合アルケニル基は2~50個有することが好ましく、2~20個有することがより好ましい。これらのケイ素原子結合アルケニル基は、分子鎖末端のケイ素原子に結合していても、分子鎖非末端(即ち、分子鎖末端以外)のケイ素原子に結合していても、あるいはそれらの組み合わせであってもよい
(式中、R6は独立にアルケニル基であり、R7は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を有さない非置換又は置換の一価炭化水素基であり、eは0.0001~0.2、fは1.7~2.2で、かつe+fが1.9~2.4を満足する正数である。)
なお、e,fは1分子中にケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を少なくとも2個有するように適宜選定される。
で表されるものが挙げられる。
(B)成分の例としては、例えば、下記平均組成式(5)で表され、1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンが挙げられる。
R9 hHiSiO(4-h-i)/2 (5)
(式中、R9は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を有さない非置換又は置換の一価炭化水素基であり、hは0.7~2.2、iは0.001~0.5で、かつh+iが0.8~2.5を満足する正数である。h,iは1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を有するように適宜選定される。)
(C)成分は、熱伝導性充填材であって、1種単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。熱伝導性充填材としては、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム、酸化アルミニウム、結晶性シリカ、酸化亜鉛、酸化マグネシウム、酸化チタン、酸化ベリリウム、窒化アルミニウム、窒化ホウ素、金属ケイ素、窒化ケイ素、炭化ケイ素、金、銀、銅、鉄、ニッケル、アルミニウム、ステンレス、ガリウム、インジウム、黒鉛、炭素繊維、ダイヤモンド等が挙げられる。
本発明の(D)成分は、金属と8-キノリノール類との錯体であり、1種単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。金属としては、リチウム、マグネシウム、アルミニウム、亜鉛、鉄、銅、ガリウム、インジウム等が挙げられ、アルミニウム、亜鉛、銅が好ましく、銅がより好ましい。(D)成分としては、例えば、下記一般式(6)で表される、金属と8-キノリノール類による錯体から選ばれる添加剤が挙げられる。
これらには、水和物も含まれる。
(D)の配合量は、組成物全体に対して0.001~5.0質量%が好ましく、0.01~1.0質量%がより好ましく、0.01~0.5質量%がさらに好ましい。高温エージング時の硬度上昇を抑制する効果をより発揮する点から、(D)成分の配合量は0.001質量%以上が好ましく、5.0質量%より多くても使用量にあった効果は発現しない。
本発明の組成物の(E)成分は白金族金属触媒であり、(A)成分中のアルケニル基と (B)成分中のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子の付加反応を促進する触媒である。(E)成分は1種単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。(E)成分としては、例えば、塩化白金酸、アルコール変性塩化白金酸、塩化白金酸とオレフィン類、アルデヒド類、ビニルシロキサン類、又はアセチレン化合物との配位化合物、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム、クロロトリス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ロジウム等が挙げられる。中でも、白金触媒が好ましく、塩化白金酸とビニルシロキサンの錯体(配位化合物)がより好ましい。
(E)成分の配合量は触媒量でよいが、第1液と第2液とを合わせた組成物全体の(A)成分と(B)成分との合計に対して、白金族金属の質量換算で0.1~500ppmが好ましく、2~100ppmがより好ましい。(E)成分の配合量をこの範囲内とすることが、適切な硬化性が得られることから好ましい。
本発明の組成物には、必要に応じて下記一般式(1)
R1 aR2 bSi(OR3)4-a-b (1)
(式中、R1は独立に炭素原子数4~20の一価炭化水素基であり、R2は独立に非置換又は置換の炭素原子数4~20の一価炭化水素基であり、R3は独立に炭素原子数1~6の一価炭化水素基であり、aは1~3の整数であり、bは0~2の整数であり、ただし、a+bは1~3の整数である。)
で表される(F)オルガノシランを配合することができる。(F)成分を配合することによりシリコーン組成物を低粘度化させる効果が得られる。(F)オルガノシランは1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。(F)成分としては、例えば、ヘキシルトリメトキシシラン、デシルトリメトキシシラン、ヘキサデシルトリメトキシシラン、デシルメチルジメトキシシラン、デシルジメチルメトキシシラン、デシルトリエトキシシラン、7-オクテニルトリメトキシシラン、フェニルトリメトキシシラン等が挙げられるが、特にデシルトリメトキシシランが好適である。
本発明の組成物には、必要に応じて下記一般式(2)で表される加水分解性シリル基を1分子中に少なくとも1個含有するオルガノポリシロキサンを用いることができる。(G)成分を配合することにより、得られるシリコーン組成物を低粘度化させる効果が得られる。
本発明の組成物は、上記(A)、(C)、(E)成分、及び必要に応じて上記(F)、(G)成分やその他の成分を含有し、上記(B)成分を含有しない第1液と、上記(A)、(B)、(C)成分、及び必要に応じて上記(F)、(G)成分やその他の成分を含有し、上記(E)成分を含有しない第2液、上記(D)成分は第1液、第2液のいずれか又は両方に含有する、2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物である。
(A)、(C)成分及び((D)成分)、及び必要により(F)、(G)成分を混合し、温度70℃以上以で加熱処理して、加熱混合物を得る工程、
上記で得られた加熱混合物を、室温(25℃)以下に冷却した後、(E)成分を添加する工程。
第2液は、
(A)、(B)、(C)成分及び((D)成分)、及び必要により(F)、(G)成分を混合し、温度70℃以上で加熱処理して、加熱混合物を得る工程、
上記で得られた加熱混合物を室温(25℃)以下に冷却した後、反応制御剤や着色剤、チクソ剤を添加する工程。
回転数は10rpmにおいて、第1液、第2液の初期(調製時)粘度差が第1液の粘度を基準にして、±0~80%、特に±0~50%であることが好ましい。
本発明の組成物の硬化条件は特に限定されず、公知の付加反応硬化型シリコーン組成物の硬化条件と同じでよく、例えば、常温でも十分硬化するが、必要に応じて加熱してもよい。常温で硬化させる場合、常温で硬化させる場合の硬化条件としては、0~40℃で1~96時間とすることができる。なお、加熱する場合の硬化条件としては、70~200℃で1~180分間とすることができる。
(株)井上製作所製5Lプラネタリーミキサーに、(A)成分として粘度が600mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを50質量部、粘度が30,000mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを40質量部、(C)成分として、平均粒子径43μmの溶融球状酸化アルミニウムAを240質量部、平均粒子径1.2μmの破砕状酸化アルミニウムBを160質量部、(F)成分としてn-デシルトリメトキシシランを5質量部添加して混合し、70℃で1時間加熱処理混合したのち、150℃で1時間加熱処理混合した。
実施例1に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を添加しなかった以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
(株)井上製作所製5Lプラネタリーミキサーに、(A)成分として粘度が600mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを50質量部、粘度が30,000mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを40質量部、(C)成分として、平均粒子径43μmの溶融球状酸化アルミニウムAを480質量部、平均粒子径1.2μmの破砕状酸化アルミニウムBを320質量部添加して混合し、150℃で1時間加熱処理混合した。
実施例2に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を添加しなかった以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
(株)井上製作所製5Lプラネタリーミキサーに、(A)成分として粘度が600mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを50質量部、粘度が30,000mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを40質量部、(C)成分として、平均粒子径43μmの溶融球状酸化アルミニウムAを480質量部、平均粒子径1.2μmの破砕状酸化アルミニウムBを320質量部、(F)成分としてn-デシルトリメトキシシランを5質量部添加して混合し、70℃で1時間加熱処理混合したのち、150℃で1時間加熱処理混合した。
(株)井上製作所製5Lプラネタリーミキサーに、(A)成分として粘度が600mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを50質量部、粘度が30,000mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを40質量部、(C)成分として、平均粒子径43μmの溶融球状酸化アルミニウムAを480質量部、平均粒子径1.2μmの破砕状酸化アルミニウムBを320質量部、(F)成分としてn-デシルトリメトキシシランを5質量部、(D)成分として一般式(D1)で表されるビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)0.5質量部添加して混合し、70℃で1時間加熱処理混合したのち、150℃で1時間加熱処理混合した。
実施例3に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)の配合量を、5質量部とした以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
実施例3に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を、トリス(8-キノリノラト)アルミニウム(III)(東京化成工業株式会社製)0.5質量部とした以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
実施例3に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)をビス(8-キノリノラト)亜鉛(II)水和物(東京化成工業株式会社製)0.5質量部とした以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
実施例3に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を配合しなかった以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
実施例3に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を、8-キノリノール(東京化成工業株式会社製)0.41質量部に変更した以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
(株)井上製作所製5Lプラネタリーミキサーに、(A)成分として粘度が600mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを50質量部、粘度が30,000mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを40質量部、(C)成分として、平均粒子径43μmの溶融球状酸化アルミニウムAを510質量部、平均粒子径1.2μmの破砕状酸化アルミニウムBを340質量部、(G)成分として一般式(G1)で示され、25℃における粘度が30mPa・sのオルガノポリシロキサン15質量部添加して混合し、150℃で1時間加熱処理混合した。
実施例8に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を配合しなかった以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
(株)井上製作所製5Lプラネタリーミキサーに、(A)成分として粘度が600mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを66質量部、(C)成分として、平均粒子径43μmの溶融球状酸化アルミニウムAを480質量部、平均粒子径1.2μmの破砕状酸化アルミニウムBを320質量部、(F)成分としてn-デシルトリメトキシシランを5質量部添加して混合し、70℃で1時間加熱処理混合したのち、150℃で1時間加熱処理混合した。
実施例9に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を配合しなかった以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
実施例9に記載の第2液中のビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を、フタロシアニン銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)0.7質量部に変更した以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
実施例9に記載の第2液中のビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を三酸化二鉄1質量部に変更した以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
(株)井上製作所製5Lプラネタリーミキサーに、(A)成分として粘度が600mm2/sの分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンを66質量部、(C)成分として、平均粒子径64μmの破砕状窒化アルミニウムCを660質量部、平均粒子径1.2μmの破砕状酸化アルミニウムBを180質量部、(F)成分としてn-デシルトリメトキシシランを5質量部添加して混合し、70℃で1時間加熱処理混合したのち、150℃で1時間加熱処理混合した。
実施例10に記載の第2液中の(D)ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)(東京化成工業株式会社製)を配合しなかった以外は、同様にして熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物(第1液/第2液)を得た。
C1:各実施例及び比較例の熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物の熱伝導率が1.0W/m・℃
C2:各実施例及び比較例の熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物の熱伝導率が2.5W/m・℃
C3:各実施例及び比較例の熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物の熱伝導率が3.5W/m・℃
C4:各実施例及び比較例の熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物の熱伝導率が5.0W/m・℃
D1:ビス(8-キノリノラト)銅(II)
D2:トリス(8-キノリノラト)アルミニウム(III)
D3:ビス(8-キノリノラト)亜鉛(II)水和物
D4比較品:8-キノリノール
D5比較品:フタロシアニン銅(II)
D6比較品:三酸化二鉄
F1:n-デシルトリメトキシシラン
G1:一般式(G1)で示され、25℃における粘度が30mPa・sのオルガノポリシロキサン
Claims (6)
- 第1液と第2液からなる2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物であり、
上記第1液が、
(A)1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(C)熱伝導性充填材、及び
(E)白金族金属触媒
を含有し、
上記第2液が、
(A)1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、及び
(C)熱伝導性充填材
を含有し、
第1液が、上記(B)成分を含有せず、
第2液が、上記(E)成分を含有せず、
第1液、第2液のいずれか又は両方に、(D)金属と8-キノリノール類との錯体
を含有し、
第1液と第2液とを合わせた組成物全体における(A)成分中のアルケニル基1個に対し(B)成分中のケイ素原子結合水素原子が0.1~5.0個となる量である、2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物。 - さらに、(F)下記一般式(1)
R1 aR2 bSi(OR3)4-a-b (1)
(式中、R1は独立に炭素原子数4~20の一価炭化水素基であり、R2は独立に非置換又は置換の炭素原子数4~20の一価炭化水素基であり、R3は独立に炭素原子数1~6の一価炭化水素基であり、aは1~3の整数であり、bは0~2の整数であり、ただし、a+bは1~3の整数である。)
で表されるオルガノシランを含有する、請求項1記載の2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物。 - (C)成分の配合量が、第1液と第2液の各液において、
(A)成分と(B)との合計100質量部に対して、300~3,000質量部であり、
(D)成分の配合量が、第1液と第2液とを合わせた組成物全体の0.001~5.0質量%であり、
(E)成分の配合量が、第1液と第2液とを合わせた組成物全体の(A)成分と(B)成分との合計に対して、白金族金属の質量換算で0.1~500ppmである、請求項1記載の2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物。 - 請求項1~4のいずれか1項記載のシリコーン組成物の硬化物である、2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン硬化物。
- シート状である、請求項5記載の2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン硬化物。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP23766531.0A EP4491673A1 (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2023-02-21 | Two-component thermally-conductive addition-curable silicone composition and cured product thereof |
KR1020247032877A KR20240157075A (ko) | 2022-03-08 | 2023-02-21 | 2액형 열전도성 부가 경화형 실리콘 조성물 및 그 실리콘 경화물 |
JP2024506030A JPWO2023171353A1 (ja) | 2022-03-08 | 2023-02-21 | |
CN202380025147.3A CN118804952A (zh) | 2022-03-08 | 2023-02-21 | 双组分型导热性加成固化型有机硅组合物及其有机硅固化物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022-035272 | 2022-03-08 | ||
JP2022035272 | 2022-03-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023171353A1 true WO2023171353A1 (ja) | 2023-09-14 |
Family
ID=87936848
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2023/006097 WO2023171353A1 (ja) | 2022-03-08 | 2023-02-21 | 2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びそのシリコーン硬化物 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4491673A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2023171353A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20240157075A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN118804952A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW202407015A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2023171353A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024190528A1 (ja) * | 2023-03-13 | 2024-09-19 | 住友化学株式会社 | 着色硬化性樹脂組成物、光学フィルタ、及び固体撮像素子 |
Citations (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09176495A (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-08 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 屋外用絶縁高分子材料組成物および屋外用高電圧機器 |
JP2938429B1 (ja) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-08-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーン組成物 |
JP2938428B1 (ja) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-08-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性グリース組成物 |
JP2001247581A (ja) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-11 | Dow Corning Asia Ltd | 有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法 |
EP1266903A1 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-18 | DOW CORNING ASIA, Ltd. | Method of preparing an organosilicon compound |
JP3580366B2 (ja) | 2001-05-01 | 2004-10-20 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーン組成物及び半導体装置 |
JP3952184B2 (ja) | 2002-10-10 | 2007-08-01 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シート |
JP4572243B2 (ja) | 2008-03-27 | 2010-11-04 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性積層体およびその製造方法 |
JP4656340B2 (ja) | 2008-03-03 | 2011-03-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物 |
WO2011132419A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | 日本化薬株式会社 | 銀変色防止剤、銀変色防止樹脂組成物、銀変色防止方法、及びこれを使用した発光ダイオード |
JP4913874B2 (ja) | 2010-01-18 | 2012-04-11 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物および半導体装置 |
JP4917380B2 (ja) | 2006-07-31 | 2012-04-18 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 放熱用シリコーングリース組成物及びその製造方法 |
JP4933094B2 (ja) | 2005-12-27 | 2012-05-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物 |
CN103145748A (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-12 | 山东大学 | 一种含有8-羟基喹啉有机硅聚合物的金属离子配合物 |
JP5233325B2 (ja) | 2008-02-29 | 2013-07-10 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性硬化物及びその製造方法 |
JP5283346B2 (ja) | 2007-04-10 | 2013-09-04 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性硬化物及びその製造方法 |
JP5447337B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2014-03-19 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | シリコーン構造体の製造方法及び半導体装置 |
JP5553006B2 (ja) | 2010-11-12 | 2014-07-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物 |
US20140322651A1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Chi Mei Corporation | Photosensitive polysiloxane composition, protecting film and element having the protecting film |
CN104423170A (zh) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-18 | 奇美实业股份有限公司 | 感光性聚硅氧烷组合物、保护膜及具有保护膜的组件 |
US20150234275A1 (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2015-08-20 | Chi Mei Corporation | Photosensitive polysiloxane composition, protecting film and element having the protecting film |
JP6048416B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 | 2016-12-21 | ダウ コーニング コーポレーションDow Corning Corporation | 高温安定熱伝導性材料 |
CN106243704A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波通冠电气自动化设备有限公司 | 一种led用散热呼吸器尼龙材料及其制备方法 |
JP2017057290A (ja) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 蛍光体含有シリコーンフィルム及びその製造方法 |
CN106702749A (zh) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-24 | 中山市得高行知识产权中心(有限合伙) | 一种纺织面料表面改性处理剂及其制备方法 |
JP2018123200A (ja) | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-09 | 富士高分子工業株式会社 | 耐熱性熱伝導性シリコーン組成物 |
JP2020529486A (ja) * | 2017-08-04 | 2020-10-08 | ワッカー ケミー アクチエンゲゼルシャフトWacker Chemie AG | 貴金属触媒の安定化 |
WO2022181281A1 (ja) * | 2021-02-25 | 2022-09-01 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 封止材組成物、半導体封止材料及び半導体 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4933094B1 (ja) | 1968-12-31 | 1974-09-04 | ||
JPS4913874B1 (ja) | 1969-08-29 | 1974-04-03 | ||
JPS4917380B1 (ja) | 1970-07-06 | 1974-04-30 | ||
JPS58366B2 (ja) | 1973-10-06 | 1983-01-06 | ソニー株式会社 | 表面材貼付方法 |
JPS5233325U (ja) | 1975-08-30 | 1977-03-09 | ||
JPS5283346U (ja) | 1975-12-17 | 1977-06-21 | ||
JPS5447337U (ja) | 1977-09-07 | 1979-04-02 | ||
JPS5738088Y2 (ja) | 1978-10-04 | 1982-08-23 | ||
JPS6048416U (ja) | 1983-09-13 | 1985-04-05 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 板状体のそり直し装置 |
-
2023
- 2023-02-21 EP EP23766531.0A patent/EP4491673A1/en active Pending
- 2023-02-21 KR KR1020247032877A patent/KR20240157075A/ko active Pending
- 2023-02-21 WO PCT/JP2023/006097 patent/WO2023171353A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2023-02-21 JP JP2024506030A patent/JPWO2023171353A1/ja active Pending
- 2023-02-21 CN CN202380025147.3A patent/CN118804952A/zh active Pending
- 2023-03-06 TW TW112108081A patent/TW202407015A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09176495A (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-08 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 屋外用絶縁高分子材料組成物および屋外用高電圧機器 |
JP2938429B1 (ja) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-08-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーン組成物 |
JP2938428B1 (ja) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-08-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性グリース組成物 |
JP2001247581A (ja) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-11 | Dow Corning Asia Ltd | 有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法 |
JP3580366B2 (ja) | 2001-05-01 | 2004-10-20 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーン組成物及び半導体装置 |
EP1266903A1 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-18 | DOW CORNING ASIA, Ltd. | Method of preparing an organosilicon compound |
JP3952184B2 (ja) | 2002-10-10 | 2007-08-01 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シート |
JP4933094B2 (ja) | 2005-12-27 | 2012-05-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物 |
JP4917380B2 (ja) | 2006-07-31 | 2012-04-18 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 放熱用シリコーングリース組成物及びその製造方法 |
JP5283346B2 (ja) | 2007-04-10 | 2013-09-04 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性硬化物及びその製造方法 |
JP5233325B2 (ja) | 2008-02-29 | 2013-07-10 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性硬化物及びその製造方法 |
JP4656340B2 (ja) | 2008-03-03 | 2011-03-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物 |
JP4572243B2 (ja) | 2008-03-27 | 2010-11-04 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性積層体およびその製造方法 |
JP4913874B2 (ja) | 2010-01-18 | 2012-04-11 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物および半導体装置 |
WO2011132419A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | 日本化薬株式会社 | 銀変色防止剤、銀変色防止樹脂組成物、銀変色防止方法、及びこれを使用した発光ダイオード |
JP5447337B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2014-03-19 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | シリコーン構造体の製造方法及び半導体装置 |
JP5553006B2 (ja) | 2010-11-12 | 2014-07-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物 |
JP6048416B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 | 2016-12-21 | ダウ コーニング コーポレーションDow Corning Corporation | 高温安定熱伝導性材料 |
CN103145748A (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-12 | 山东大学 | 一种含有8-羟基喹啉有机硅聚合物的金属离子配合物 |
US20140322651A1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Chi Mei Corporation | Photosensitive polysiloxane composition, protecting film and element having the protecting film |
CN104423170A (zh) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-18 | 奇美实业股份有限公司 | 感光性聚硅氧烷组合物、保护膜及具有保护膜的组件 |
US20150234275A1 (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2015-08-20 | Chi Mei Corporation | Photosensitive polysiloxane composition, protecting film and element having the protecting film |
JP2017057290A (ja) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 蛍光体含有シリコーンフィルム及びその製造方法 |
CN106243704A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波通冠电气自动化设备有限公司 | 一种led用散热呼吸器尼龙材料及其制备方法 |
CN106702749A (zh) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-24 | 中山市得高行知识产权中心(有限合伙) | 一种纺织面料表面改性处理剂及其制备方法 |
JP2018123200A (ja) | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-09 | 富士高分子工業株式会社 | 耐熱性熱伝導性シリコーン組成物 |
JP2020529486A (ja) * | 2017-08-04 | 2020-10-08 | ワッカー ケミー アクチエンゲゼルシャフトWacker Chemie AG | 貴金属触媒の安定化 |
WO2022181281A1 (ja) * | 2021-02-25 | 2022-09-01 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 封止材組成物、半導体封止材料及び半導体 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024190528A1 (ja) * | 2023-03-13 | 2024-09-19 | 住友化学株式会社 | 着色硬化性樹脂組成物、光学フィルタ、及び固体撮像素子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN118804952A (zh) | 2024-10-18 |
KR20240157075A (ko) | 2024-10-31 |
TW202407015A (zh) | 2024-02-16 |
JPWO2023171353A1 (ja) | 2023-09-14 |
EP4491673A1 (en) | 2025-01-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5233325B2 (ja) | 熱伝導性硬化物及びその製造方法 | |
JP5832983B2 (ja) | シリコーン組成物 | |
KR102542894B1 (ko) | 열전도성 폴리오르가노실록산 조성물 | |
WO2014188667A1 (ja) | 熱伝導性シリコーン組成物 | |
TWI622624B (zh) | Polyoxonium composition and method for producing thermally conductive polyphosphonium composition | |
WO2019198424A1 (ja) | 熱伝導性シリコーン組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP2009235279A (ja) | 熱伝導性成形体およびその製造方法 | |
WO2021240987A1 (ja) | 熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びその製造方法 | |
JP7243857B2 (ja) | 熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びその製造方法 | |
TW201940596A (zh) | 矽酮組成物 | |
TW202144505A (zh) | 樹脂組成物、散熱構件、及電子機器 | |
WO2023171353A1 (ja) | 2液型熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びそのシリコーン硬化物 | |
WO2022030108A1 (ja) | 熱伝導性2液付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びその製造方法 | |
CN110234711B (zh) | 导热性聚硅氧烷组合物 | |
WO2023171352A1 (ja) | 熱伝導性付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びそのシリコーン硬化物 | |
WO2024024503A1 (ja) | 熱伝導性2液付加硬化型シリコーン組成物、硬化物及びシート | |
JP2024178019A (ja) | 熱伝導性2液付加硬化型シリコーン組成物、硬化物及びシート | |
CN115820223A (zh) | 导热性硅酮组合物 | |
WO2024247760A1 (ja) | 熱伝導性2液付加硬化型シリコーン組成物、硬化物及びシート | |
JP2025021180A (ja) | 熱伝導性2液付加硬化型シリコーン組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 23766531 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2024506030 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202380025147.3 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 18844334 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20247032877 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020247032877 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023766531 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2023766531 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20241008 |