WO2020045605A1 - 難消化性デキストリン含有ソース - Google Patents
難消化性デキストリン含有ソース Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020045605A1 WO2020045605A1 PCT/JP2019/034048 JP2019034048W WO2020045605A1 WO 2020045605 A1 WO2020045605 A1 WO 2020045605A1 JP 2019034048 W JP2019034048 W JP 2019034048W WO 2020045605 A1 WO2020045605 A1 WO 2020045605A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- sauce
- mass
- derived
- indigestible dextrin
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 159
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013804 distarch phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000038379 digestive enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091007734 digestive enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JPSKCQCQZUGWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7-Oxepanedione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC(=O)O1 JPSKCQCQZUGWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003130 Arctium lappa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008078 Arctium minus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006089 Phaseolus angularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001462 Pleurotus ostreatus Species 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271567 Struthioniformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007098 Vigna angularis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010711 Vigna angularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021567 cream sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- FLISWPFVWWWNNP-BQYQJAHWSA-N dihydro-3-(1-octenyl)-2,5-furandione Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\C1CC(=O)OC1=O FLISWPFVWWWNNP-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095100 fulvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005709 gut microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UGTZMIPZNRIWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium trimetaphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P1(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)O1 UGTZMIPZNRIWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L23/00—Soups; Sauces; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sauce containing indigestible dextrin.
- Dietary fiber is a component that is not digested by human digestive enzymes, and has physiological functions such as delaying food absorption in the digestive tract and regulating intestinal microflora.
- Indigestible dextrin which is one type of water-soluble dietary fiber, is a polysaccharide having an average molecular weight of about 2,000 obtained by subjecting starch to digestion with digestive enzymes and then roasting. Indigestible dextrin is widely used as a functional material for foods because it is easily available, is water-soluble, and is easily incorporated into liquid foods.
- Sauce is a liquid food that is mainly added to other foods. There are sauces that do not contain ingredients consisting only of liquid parts, and sauces that contain solid ingredients, and these provide flavor, texture, color, and other decorative accents to other foods. Used for In response to the recent increase in health consciousness, it is desired that sauces have not only flavor and texture but also functionality.
- Patent Document 1 describes an acid-separated liquid seasoning containing 6% or more of indigestible dextrin and 20% or less of fats and oils, and a carrot and an onion. This seasoning contains a large amount of dietary fiber. However, it is described that when this is eaten over a salad, the fresh taste of vegetables can be enjoyed.
- Patent Document 2 discloses that a mash containing an indigestible dextrin and a fulvic acid mineral seasoning solution suppresses a decrease in the content of the indigestible dextrin due to heating, thereby obtaining a physiological effect of dietary fiber.
- Patent Document 3 discloses a liquid seasoning containing 20 to 60% by mass of indigestible dextrin, 0.01 to 1% by mass of protein, and 90% of vitamin C derived from fruit juice and having a pH of 4 or less. It is described that browning can be prevented.
- JP 2016-104003 A JP 2017-38540 A JP-A-2017-216943
- the present inventors in the development of the indigestible dextrin-containing source, not only the indigestible dextrin-containing source, stickiness and sliminess not only reduce the handleability and texture, when the sauce is reheated after freezing, It was found that there was a decrease in adhesion to food and a decrease in quality due to water separation.
- the present inventors have studied to improve the above-mentioned problems in the indigestible dextrin-containing source.
- the indigestible dextrin-containing source containing a predetermined type of processed starch was found to be sticky or slimy to the source due to the indigestible dextrin. was found to be suppressed, and had good handleability and texture.
- the present inventors have found that the use of the indigestible dextrin-containing source can suppress a decrease in adhesion and water separation when reheating after freezing.
- the present invention provides the following.
- the above-mentioned indigestible dextrin is 0.5 to 35% by mass
- the above-ground starch-derived crosslinked starch is 0.1 to 15% by mass
- the sauce according to [1] comprising a liquid part containing at least one selected from the group in a total amount of 0.01 to 7% by mass.
- One or more selected from the group consisting of the esterified starch and the etherified starch derived from the underground starch are acetylated tapioca starch, acetylated phosphate crosslinked tapioca starch, hydroxypropylated tapioca starch, and hydroxypropyl.
- the source comprises 0.5 to 35% by mass of the indigestible dextrin, 0.1 to 15% by mass of the crosslinked starch derived from the above-ground starch, and the esterified starch and ether derived from the underground starch.
- the indigestible dextrin-containing source of the present invention can suppress stickiness and sliminess of the sauce caused by the incorporation of the indigestible dextrin, and decrease in adhesion and water separation of the reheated source after freezing. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a digestible dextrin-containing source that can enjoy the health function of indigestible dextrin and that has good handleability, texture, and quality. Since the quality of the indigestible dextrin-containing source of the present invention does not easily deteriorate even when reheated after freezing, it is also useful as a source used for frozen foods.
- the present invention provides an indigestible dextrin-containing source.
- the resistant dextrin used in the present invention may be of natural origin or artificial.
- those produced from natural starch by enzymatic treatment or roasting treatment, or commercially available products can be used.
- As the indigestible dextrin used in the present invention those having a dietary fiber content of 80% by mass or more, preferably 85 to 95% by mass can be suitably used. Good health effects can be expected by using those with a high dietary fiber content.
- the dietary fiber content is a value quantified by an enzyme-HPLC method according to AOAC 2001.3.
- the indigestible dextrin-containing source of the present invention further contains a crosslinked starch derived from above-ground starch.
- the above-ground starch is a starch derived from the above-ground part of a plant, and includes, for example, wheat starch, corn starch, waxy corn starch, etc., of which waxy corn starch is preferred.
- Examples of the cross-linked starch include those obtained by subjecting a starch to a cross-linking treatment generally used, such as a phosphoric acid cross-linked starch and an adipic acid cross-linked starch.
- the crosslinking treatment of starch can be performed by a known method.
- phosphoric acid-crosslinked starch can be obtained by treating starch with sodium trimetaphosphate
- adipic acid-crosslinked starch can be obtained by treating starch with adipic anhydride.
- the crosslinked starch derived from the above-ground starch used in the present invention include preferably crosslinked starch derived from waxy corn starch, more preferably crosslinked starch containing waxy corn phosphate.
- the resistant dextrin-containing source of the present invention further contains a processed starch derived from underground starch.
- the modified starch derived from underground starch used in the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of esterified starch and etherified starch derived from underground starch.
- the underground starch is a starch derived from an underground organ such as a rhizome or a root of a plant, and includes, for example, potato starch, tapioca starch, sweet potato starch, and among them, tapioca starch is preferable.
- esterified starch examples include those which have been subjected to an esterification treatment usually used for starch, such as acetylated starch and octenylsuccinated starch.
- etherified starch examples include those obtained by subjecting a starch to an etherification treatment generally used, such as a hydroxypropylated starch.
- the esterification and etherification treatment of starch can be performed by a known method.
- acetylated or octenylsuccinated starch can be obtained by esterifying starch with acetic anhydride or octenylsuccinic anhydride
- hydroxypropylated starch can be obtained by etherifying starch with propylene oxide.
- the esterified starch and the etherified starch derived from the underground starch used in the present invention may contain an esterified crosslinked starch and an etherified crosslinked starch, respectively.
- the crosslinking treatment can be performed by the above-mentioned method, and is preferably phosphoric acid crosslinking.
- the esterification or etherification treatment and the crosslinking treatment for the starch may be performed simultaneously or sequentially.
- Examples of the esterified crosslinked starch and etherified crosslinked starch derived from the underground starch preferably include acetylated crosslinked tapioca starch and hydroxypropylated crosslinked tapioca starch.
- the processed starch derived from the underground starch used in the present invention preferably, at least one selected from the group consisting of esterified tapioca starch and etherified tapioca starch is given.
- the esterified tapioca starch is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of acetylated tapioca starch and acetylated phosphate crosslinked tapioca starch
- the etherified tapioca starch is preferably hydroxypropylated tapioca starch and hydroxypropyl tapioca starch.
- the processed starch derived from the underground starch used in the present invention preferably comprises acetylated tapioca starch, acetylated phosphate crosslinked tapioca starch, hydroxypropylated tapioca starch, and hydroxypropylated phosphate crosslinked tapioca starch.
- the indigestible dextrin-containing source of the present invention may be any source containing a liquid portion containing the above-mentioned indigestible dextrin, crosslinked starch derived from above-ground starch, and processed starch derived from underground starch.
- the liquid portion of the indigestible dextrin-containing source of the present invention refers to a liquid portion obtained by removing ingredients from the source.
- the source (20 ° C.) is a sieve having an opening of 5 mm. Means the amount obtained by filtration.
- the portion remaining on the sieve is the ingredient of the liquid food.
- the content of the indigestible dextrin in the indigestible dextrin-containing source of the present invention is preferably 0.5 to 35% by mass, more preferably 1 to 30% by mass, and still more preferably the total mass of the liquid part of the source. Is 1 to 25% by mass, more preferably 3 to 25% by mass, further preferably 3 to 20% by mass, and still more preferably 5 to 20% by mass. If the amount of indigestible dextrin in the sauce is small, the health function due to dietary fiber may be insufficient. On the other hand, if the amount of the indigestible dextrin in the sauce is too large, the sauce may be sticky and stringing may occur or slimming may become strong.
- the content of the crosslinked starch derived from the above-ground starch in the resistant dextrin-containing source of the present invention is preferably 0.1 to 15% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass, based on the total mass of the liquid part of the source. %, More preferably 1 to 7% by mass. If the amount of the crosslinked starch in the sauce is small, the handleability of the sauce and the quality after freezing may be reduced. On the other hand, if the amount of the cross-linked starch in the sauce is too large, the sauce may have an oversized property and the mouthfeel may be reduced.
- the content of the processed starch derived from the underground starch in the resistant dextrin-containing source of the present invention is defined as the total content of the esterified starch and the etherified starch derived from the underground starch in the total mass of the liquid part of the source. It is preferably 0.01 to 7% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 5% by mass, and further preferably 0.1 to 3.5% by mass. If the content of the processed starch in the sauce is low, the quality of the sauce after freezing may be reduced. On the other hand, if the content of the processed starch in the sauce is too large, the sauce may have a loose property and the mouthfeel may be reduced.
- the type of the indigestible dextrin-containing source of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, white sauce, cream sauce, carbonara sauce, oil sauce, tomato sauce, butter sauce, soy sauce sauce, and the like.
- the sauce of the present invention can be used as a source contained in a sauce-containing food (eg, soup, stew, risotto, gratin, pasta, etc.), or a sauce for hanging or dipping on food alone (eg, flavor sauce, dip sauce, etc.). ).
- the sauce of the present invention can be made from the ingredients used in ordinary sauces, for example, water, dashi, von, milk, salt, sugar, egg, butter, cream, oil, paste of ingredients (meat, vegetables, beans, cereals, etc.). Or puree, flour, cross-linked starch derived from above-ground starch and starch other than processed starch derived from underground starch, soy sauce, vinegar, bouillon, consommé, etc., and if necessary, acidulants, emulsifiers, thickeners And additives such as a stabilizer and a coloring agent.
- the type of the material to be used and the amount thereof can be appropriately selected according to the type of the sauce.
- the sauce of the present invention may be a liquid source which is composed of a liquid part and does not contain ingredients, or may be a liquid source which contains ingredients other than the liquid part.
- the ingredients may be anything that can be eaten as food, such as beef, meat such as pork, seafood such as cod and squid, vegetables such as spinach, burdock and carrot, potatoes such as potato and sweet potato, Mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms, shimeji mushrooms, beans such as adzuki beans and peas, grains such as rice and wheat, nuts such as almonds and walnuts, fruits such as grapefruits and kiwis can be exemplified, and one or more of these can be combined. Can be used.
- the size and shape of the ingredient may be determined as appropriate with reference to a conventional method for producing a sauce, and are not particularly limited.
- the content of the ingredient in the sauce of the present invention is preferably 0 to 70 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 50 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the liquid part of the sauce, on a wet weight basis.
- the indigestible dextrin-containing source of the present invention is preferably such that the viscosity of the liquid part at 20 ° C. is 100 to 10,000 mPa ⁇ s, since it has a good mouth feel and the texture of ingredients can be enjoyed.
- the viscosity of the sauce in the present invention is a value measured by a B-type viscometer in accordance with JIS Z 8803 "Viscosity of liquid-measuring method".
- the sauce of the present invention can be produced according to a usual sauce production method.
- the above-mentioned indigestible dextrin, crosslinked starch derived from above-ground starch, and modified starch derived from underground starch are blended during or after production, and if necessary, heated or agitated, etc., to the entire sauce. You just have to go around.
- Reference Example 1 White Sauce Containing Indigestible Dextrin White sauce was produced according to a conventional method.
- the butter was put in a pan and heated, and when melted, flour (made by Nisshin Foods) was added and fried well over medium heat so as not to burn. Milk was added to the mixture, and the mixture was spread well and seasoned with salt to obtain a white sauce.
- the viscosity of the obtained sauce at 20 ° C. was about 550 mPa ⁇ s.
- Indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2, manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry, dietary fiber content: 90% by mass) was added to this sauce so as to be 8% by mass. Although the viscosity at 20 ° C.
- the obtained indigestible dextrin-containing source slightly increased to about 750 mPa ⁇ s, it was a favorable value for the viscosity of the source, but on the other hand, the source became sticky and stringing occurred. Or a slimy look.
- Test example 1 Based on the indigestible dextrin-containing white sauce of Reference Example 1, sauces containing the indigestible dextrin and various starches were produced in the amounts shown in Table 1. The handleability of each of the obtained white sauces and the quality after being frozen, stored and reheated were evaluated by the following procedure. Table 1 shows the results.
- Test example 2 A sauce was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Test Example 1, except that the amount of the indigestible dextrin or starch was changed as shown in Tables 2 to 4. The results are shown in Tables 2 to 4.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
〔1〕難消化性デキストリンと、地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉と、地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上とを含有するソース。
〔2〕前記難消化性デキストリンを0.5~35質量%、前記地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉を0.1~15質量%、ならびに前記地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上を合計で0.01~7質量%、を含有する液状部を含む、〔1〕記載のソース。
〔3〕前記地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉がワキシーコーンリン酸架橋澱粉である、〔1〕又は〔2〕記載のソース。
〔4〕前記地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上が、アセチル化タピオカ澱粉、アセチル化リン酸架橋タピオカ澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル化タピオカ澱粉、及びヒドロキシプロピル化リン酸架橋タピオカ澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上である、〔1〕~〔3〕のいずれか1項記載のソース。
〔5〕具材をさらに含む、請求項1~4のいずれか1項記載のソース。
〔6〕前記具材の含有量が、液状部100質量部に対して0~70質量部である、〔5〕記載のソース。
〔7〕ソースの製造のための、難消化性デキストリンと、地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉と、地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上との使用。
〔8〕前記ソースが、前記難消化性デキストリンを0.5~35質量%、前記地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉を0.1~15質量%、ならびに前記地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上を合計で0.01~7質量%、を含有する液状部を含むソースである、〔7〕記載の使用。
〔9〕前記ソースが具材をさらに含む、〔7〕又は〔8〕記載の使用。
〔10〕前記具材の含有量が前記ソースの液状部100質量部に対して0~70質量部である、〔9〕記載の使用。
常法に従ってホワイトソースを製造した。深鍋にバターを入れて加熱し、溶けたところで薄力粉(日清フーズ製)を投入し、中火で焦がさないようによく炒めた。これに牛乳を加えてよくのばし、塩で味を調え、ホワイトソースを得た。得られたソースの20℃での粘度は約550mPa・sであった。このソースに難消化性デキストリン(松谷化学工業製ファイバーソル2、食物繊維含量90質量%)を8質量%になるよう加えた。得られた難消化性デキストリン含有ソースは、20℃での粘度は、約750mPa・sと若干増加したもののソースの粘性としては好ましい値であったが、一方で、ソースがベタついで糸曳きが起こったり、ぬめりが見られるようになった。
参考例1の難消化性デキストリン含有ホワイトソースをベースに、表1の量で難消化性デキストリン及び各種澱粉を含有するソースを製造した。得られた各ホワイトソースの取り扱い性、及び冷凍保存して再加熱した後の品質を下記の手順で評価した。結果を表1に示す。
皿に入れたホワイトソースをスプーンですくった際の取り扱い性を、訓練された10名のパネラーにより下記基準で評価し、10名の評価の平均値を求めた。
5:ソースの切れが良く、糸曳きやぬめりが全くなく、非常に良好
4:ソースの切れがあり、糸曳きやぬめりがあまりなく、良好
3:ソースの糸曳き、ぬめりがややあり、やや不良
2:ソースの糸曳き、ぬめりがあるか、ぼってりとした感じがあり、不良
1:ソースの糸曳き、ぬめりが強いか、ぼってりとしており、非常に不良
ホワイトソース60gを耐熱性の容器にとり、蓋をして冷凍庫内にて-15℃で1週間保存した。保存後のソースを容器ごと電子レンジにて600Wで5分間加熱した。加熱直後のソースの離水の状態を評価した。さらに、該加熱後のソースの全量を茹でスパゲティ100gにかけ、スパゲティに対するソースの付着性を評価した。評価は、訓練された10名のパネラーにより下記基準にて行い、10名の評価の平均値を求めた。
5:加熱直後に離水が全く無く、スパゲティとの絡みも非常によく、非常に良好
4:加熱直後に離水がほとんど無く、スパゲティとの絡みもよく、良好
3:加熱直後に離水がややあり、スパゲティとの絡みがやや悪く、やや不良
2:加熱直後に離水があり、スパゲティとの絡みが悪く、不良
1:加熱直後に離水が著しく、スパゲティとの絡みが非常に悪く、非常に不良
難消化性デキストリン又は澱粉の添加量を表2~4のように変えた以外は、試験例1と同様の手順でソースを製造して評価した。結果を表2~4に示す。
Claims (10)
- 難消化性デキストリンと、地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉と、地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上とを含有するソース。
- 前記難消化性デキストリンを0.5~35質量%、前記地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉を0.1~15質量%、ならびに前記地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上を合計で0.01~7質量%、を含有する液状部を含む、請求項1記載のソース。
- 前記地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉がワキシーコーンリン酸架橋澱粉である、請求項1又は2記載のソース。
- 前記地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上が、アセチル化タピオカ澱粉、アセチル化リン酸架橋タピオカ澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル化タピオカ澱粉、及びヒドロキシプロピル化リン酸架橋タピオカ澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項記載のソース。
- 具材をさらに含む、請求項1~4のいずれか1項記載のソース。
- 前記具材の含有量が、液状部100質量部に対して0~70質量部である、請求項5記載のソース。
- ソースの製造のための、難消化性デキストリンと、地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉と、地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上との使用。
- 前記ソースが、前記難消化性デキストリンを0.5~35質量%、前記地上系澱粉由来の架橋澱粉を0.1~15質量%、ならびに前記地下系澱粉由来のエステル化澱粉及びエーテル化澱粉からなる群より選択される1種以上を合計で0.01~7質量%、を含有する液状部を含む、請求項7記載の使用。
- 前記ソースが具材をさらに含む、請求項7又は8記載の使用。
- 前記具材の含有量が前記ソースの液状部100質量部に対して0~70質量部である、請求項9記載の使用。
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