WO2015079821A1 - 通信制御装置、通信制御方法及び情報処理装置 - Google Patents
通信制御装置、通信制御方法及び情報処理装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015079821A1 WO2015079821A1 PCT/JP2014/077596 JP2014077596W WO2015079821A1 WO 2015079821 A1 WO2015079821 A1 WO 2015079821A1 JP 2014077596 W JP2014077596 W JP 2014077596W WO 2015079821 A1 WO2015079821 A1 WO 2015079821A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
- H04W52/0241—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where no transmission is received, e.g. out of range of the transmitter
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- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/20—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using error rate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/26—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using transmission rate or quality of service QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W52/265—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using transmission rate or quality of service QoS [Quality of Service] taking into account the quality of service QoS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
- H04M1/72454—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
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- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a communication control device, a communication control method, and an information processing device.
- WLAN wireless local area network
- the device include various devices such as a smartphone having a mobile communication function in a mobile communication service, a personal computer (PC), a tablet terminal, a portable game machine, a digital camera, and a printer. .
- a device having a WLAN communication function is connected to a WLAN and transmits and receives data via the WLAN.
- the device transmits and receives data via the WLAN access point.
- the device is connected to, for example, a mobile communication terminal, and transmits and receives data via the mobile communication terminal and the mobile communication network. That is, the device transmits and receives data by tethering.
- Various techniques have been proposed for such tethering.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technology that enables continuation of communication by a relay destination device even when the charge amount of the device relaying by tethering decreases.
- a device having a WLAN communication function Since communication via a WLAN (or access point) as described above can generally be performed only in a limited area (that is, a WLAN communication area), a device having a WLAN communication function is If you move out of the area, you will not be able to communicate via WLAN. Therefore, it is desirable to be able to quickly switch from communication via WLAN to communication by tethering.
- the mobile communication terminal maintains the operation mode for WLAN communication in the normal mode for the quick switching by the device.
- the power consumption can be increased.
- the mobile communication terminal sets the operation mode of WLAN communication to the stop mode or the power saving mode, the device cannot quickly switch communication from communication via WLAN to communication by tethering.
- an acquisition unit that acquires a result of determination as to whether a predetermined condition related to connection of a wireless communication terminal to a wireless communication network different from the mobile communication network is satisfied, and the predetermined condition is satisfied
- a control unit that controls the mobile communication terminal that communicates via the mobile communication network to switch the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode.
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication system supported by the wireless communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal.
- the first mode is a mode that consumes less power than the second mode.
- the mobile communication terminal transmits or receives data using the first wireless communication method. This is a possible mode.
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication system supported by the wireless communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal.
- the first mode is a mode that consumes less power than the second mode.
- the mobile communication terminal transmits or receives data using the first wireless communication method. This is a possible mode.
- an information processing apparatus including a memory that stores a program and one or more processors that can execute the program.
- the program acquires a result of a determination as to whether a predetermined condition related to connection of a wireless communication terminal to a wireless communication network different from the mobile communication network is satisfied, and when the predetermined condition is satisfied
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication system supported by the wireless communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal.
- the first mode is a mode that consumes less power than the second mode.
- the mobile communication terminal transmits or receives data using the first wireless communication method. This is a possible mode.
- the present disclosure it is possible to quickly switch communication while suppressing power consumption of the mobile communication terminal.
- the above effects are not necessarily limited, and any of the effects shown in the present specification or other effects that can be grasped from the present specification are exhibited together with or in place of the above effects. May be.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a communication system according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. It is a block diagram which shows an example of a structure of the communication node which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a sequence diagram which shows an example of the schematic flow of the communication control process which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the schematic flow of the determination process which concerns on 1st Embodiment.
- a wireless communication terminal that performs WLAN communication performs communication by tethering, for example. That is, the wireless communication terminal is connected to the mobile communication terminal and communicates via the mobile communication terminal and the mobile communication network.
- the wireless communication terminal is connected to the mobile communication terminal and communicates via the mobile communication terminal and the mobile communication network.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an example of communication by tethering.
- a wireless communication terminal 11, a mobile communication terminal 13, a mobile communication network 21, and a service network 23 are shown.
- the wireless communication terminal 11 is a device that performs WLAN communication, for example, and is a tablet terminal as an example.
- the mobile communication terminal 13 is a device that performs mobile communication in the mobile communication network 21, and is a smartphone as an example.
- the mobile communication network 21 is a network according to a communication standard such as LTE (Long Term Evolution) or LTE-Advanced.
- the service network 23 is a public network such as the Internet, for example.
- the mobile communication terminal 13 is connected to the mobile communication network 21 and transmits / receives data via the mobile communication network 21.
- the mobile communication network 21 is connected to the service network 23, and the mobile communication terminal 13 can transmit and receive data via the mobile communication network 21 and the service network 23.
- the wireless communication terminal 11 is connected to the mobile communication terminal 13 and transmits / receives data via the mobile communication terminal 13 and the mobile communication network 21 (and the service network 23). That is, the mobile communication terminal 13 has a function of performing relay between the wireless communication terminal 11 and the mobile communication network 21.
- the wireless communication terminal 11 performs communication by tethering
- the mobile communication terminal 13 has a tethering function.
- a wireless communication terminal that performs WLAN communication connects to a WLAN, for example.
- the wireless communication terminal is connected to a WLAN access point.
- the wireless communication terminal transmits / receives data via the WLAN (or the access point).
- this point will be described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an example of communication via a WLAN.
- a wireless communication terminal 11, a mobile communication terminal 13, a mobile communication network 21, a service network 23, and a wireless network 25 are shown.
- the wireless network 25 is, for example, a WLAN.
- the wireless communication terminal 11 is connected to the wireless network 25 and transmits / receives data via the wireless network 25.
- the wireless network 25 is connected to the mobile communication network 21, and the wireless communication terminal 11 can transmit and receive data via the wireless network 25 and the mobile communication network 21 (and the service network 23).
- the wireless network 25 may be connected to the service network 23, and the wireless communication terminal 11 may transmit and receive data via the wireless network 25 and the service network 23.
- the communication via the WLAN as described above can generally be performed only in a limited area (that is, a WLAN communication area).
- the communication node of the mobile communication network performs control according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. That is, the communication control device that performs the control according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is a device that configures a communication node of the mobile communication network.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the communication system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the communication system includes a mobile communication network 30, a wireless communication network 40, a mobile communication terminal 50 and a wireless communication terminal 60.
- the communication system includes the communication node 100 of the mobile communication network 30.
- the mobile communication network 30 is a network for mobile communication.
- the mobile communication network 30 is a network that complies with any communication standard of 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project).
- the mobile communication network 30 is a network according to LTE (Long Term Evolution) or LTE-Advanced.
- the mobile communication network 30 is operated by, for example, a mobile communication operator.
- the mobile communication network 30 may also be referred to as a cellular network.
- Mobile communication can also be said to be cellular communication.
- the mobile communication network 30 includes a radio access network (RAN) and a core network (CN).
- RAN radio access network
- CN core network
- the wireless communication network 40 is a network different from the mobile communication network.
- the wireless communication network 40 is a WLAN.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 communicates via the mobile communication network 30. That is, the mobile communication terminal 50 performs mobile communication in the service area of the mobile communication network 30. Specifically, for example, when the mobile communication terminal 50 is located in a cell of the mobile communication network 30, the mobile communication terminal 50 communicates with the base station of the cell.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 supports the first wireless communication method and communicates with the first wireless communication method.
- the first wireless communication method is a communication method for WLAN, for example.
- the first wireless communication system is a standardized system such as IEEE 802.11a, 11b, 11g, 11n, 11ac, and 11ad.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 communicates directly with the wireless communication terminal 60 using the first wireless communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 communicates with an access point of the wireless communication network 40 (for example, WLAN) using the first wireless communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 supports the second wireless communication method and communicates with the second wireless communication method.
- the second wireless communication method is, for example, a short-range wireless communication method.
- the second wireless communication method is Bluetooth (registered trademark).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 communicates directly with the wireless communication terminal 60 using the second wireless communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 has a tethering function. That is, the mobile communication terminal 50 has a function of performing relay between the mobile communication network 30 and other terminal devices. Specifically, for example, the mobile communication terminal 50 transmits the data received from the wireless communication terminal 60 in the first wireless communication method via the mobile communication network 30, and passes through the mobile communication network 30. The received data addressed to the wireless communication terminal 60 is transmitted to the wireless communication terminal 60 by the first wireless communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 includes a mobile communication unit that communicates via the mobile communication network 30 and a first wireless communication unit that communicates using the first wireless communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 includes a second wireless communication unit that performs communication using the second wireless communication method.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 communicates via the wireless communication network 40. That is, the wireless communication terminal 60 performs wireless communication in the service area of the wireless communication network 40. Specifically, for example, when the wireless communication terminal 60 is located in the service area of the wireless communication network 40, the wireless communication terminal 60 communicates with an access point of the wireless communication network 40.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 supports the first wireless communication method (for example, a communication method for WLAN) and communicates with the first wireless communication method. For example, as described above, the wireless communication terminal 60 communicates with an access point of the wireless communication network 40 (for example, WLAN) using the first wireless communication method. For example, the wireless communication terminal 60 communicates directly with the mobile communication terminal 50 by the first wireless communication method.
- the first wireless communication method for example, a communication method for WLAN
- the wireless communication terminal 60 communicates with an access point of the wireless communication network 40 (for example, WLAN) using the first wireless communication method.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 communicates directly with the mobile communication terminal 50 by the first wireless communication method.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 also supports the second wireless communication method (for example, Bluetooth), and communicates with the second wireless communication method.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 communicates directly with the mobile communication terminal 50 by the second wireless communication method.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 includes a first wireless communication unit that performs communication using the first wireless communication method.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 includes a second wireless communication unit that performs communication using the second wireless communication method.
- the communication node 100 of the mobile communication network 30 can quickly switch communication while suppressing the power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 50.
- the communication node 100 may be a base station in the radio access network or a core network node in the core network.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of the communication node 100 according to the first embodiment.
- the communication node 100 includes a communication unit 110, a storage unit 120, and a processing unit 130.
- the communication unit 110 communicates with other nodes.
- the communication unit 110 communicates with the mobile communication terminal 50 via the mobile communication network 30.
- the communication unit 110 communicates with the wireless communication terminal 60 via the mobile communication network 30 and the wireless communication network 40.
- the storage unit 120 temporarily or permanently stores programs and data for the operation of the communication node 100.
- the processing unit 130 provides various functions of the communication node 100.
- the processing unit 130 includes a determination unit 131, a determination result acquisition unit 133, and a switching control unit 135.
- the determination unit 131 determines whether a predetermined condition related to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied.
- the predetermined condition includes one or more OR conditions. Then, when any one of the one or more OR conditions is satisfied, the predetermined condition is satisfied.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on the connection state of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on whether or not the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is disconnected. In this case, the predetermined condition is satisfied, for example, if the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is disconnected.
- one of the one or more OR conditions is that the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is disconnected.
- the communication can be switched.
- the information indicating the connection state is provided by, for example, a communication node (for example, an access point) of the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on the communication quality of communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 in the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on whether or not the communication quality of the communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 in the wireless communication network 40 is lower than the predetermined quality. In this case, the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the communication quality is lower than the predetermined quality.
- the communication quality includes the reception strength of a signal transmitted by the wireless communication terminal 60 in the wireless communication network 40. That is, the communication quality includes the reception strength of the transmission signal of the wireless communication terminal 60 received by the access point of the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the reception intensity is below a predetermined threshold.
- one of the one or more OR conditions is that the reception intensity is below the predetermined threshold.
- the communication quality includes an error rate for communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 in the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the error rate exceeds a predetermined threshold.
- one of the one or more OR conditions is that the error rate exceeds the predetermined threshold.
- the communication quality includes the number of retransmissions for communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 in the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the number of retransmissions exceeds a predetermined threshold.
- one of the one or more OR conditions is that the number of retransmissions exceeds the predetermined threshold.
- the communication quality is measured by, for example, a communication node (for example, an access point) of the wireless communication network 40, and information indicating the communication quality is provided by the communication node.
- a communication node for example, an access point
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is associated with the radio communication terminal 60, and the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on the movement status of the mobile communication terminal 50.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on whether or not the mobile communication terminal 50 is moving. In this case, the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the mobile communication terminal 50 is moving.
- one of the one or more OR conditions is that the mobile communication terminal 50 is moving.
- communication can be switched according to the movement of the mobile communication terminal 50. That is, when the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is likely to be disconnected, the communication can be switched.
- the status of movement of the mobile communication terminal 50 can be known from, for example, a change in the position of the mobile communication terminal 50.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 provides location information (for example, GPS (Global Positioning System) location information).
- location information for example, GPS (Global Positioning System) location information.
- the position of the mobile communication terminal 50 may be estimated in the mobile communication network 30, and position information indicating the position may be provided.
- the position may be estimated based on the reception strength of the transmission signal of the mobile communication terminal 50 in a plurality of base stations, such as a TA (Timing Advance) value and a measured value of AoA (Angle of Arrival). Based on this, the position may be estimated.
- TA Transmission Advance
- AoA Angle of Arrival
- the determination unit 131 performs the above determination (that is, determination whether a predetermined condition related to connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied). Then, the determination unit 131 provides the determination result to the determination result acquisition unit 133. For example, when the predetermined condition is satisfied, the determination unit 131 provides the determination result acquisition unit 133 with a result of determination of the predetermined condition (that is, a result indicating that the predetermined condition is satisfied). The determination unit 131 provides the determination result acquisition unit 133 with the determination result of the predetermined condition (that is, the result indicating that the predetermined condition is not satisfied) when the predetermined condition is not satisfied. Alternatively, the determination result acquisition unit 133 may not be provided with the above result.
- the determination result acquisition unit 133 acquires a result of the determination (that is, determination whether a predetermined condition related to connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied).
- the determination unit 131 provides the determination result acquisition unit 133 with the determination result of the predetermined condition. Then, the determination result acquisition unit 133 acquires the result.
- switching control unit 135) Switching control unit 135.
- the switching control unit 135 sets the operation mode to the mobile communication terminal 50 communicating via the mobile communication network 30 as the first mode.
- mode switching control To the second mode (hereinafter referred to as “mode switching control”).
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication system supported by the wireless communication terminal 60 and the mobile communication terminal 50.
- the first wireless communication method is a wireless communication method for WLAN
- the operation mode is an operation mode for WLAN communication. That is, when the predetermined condition is satisfied, the operation mode for WLAN communication is switched.
- the first mode is a mode that consumes less power than the second mode.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 transmits or receives data using the first wireless communication method.
- the first mode is a stop mode in which communication is not performed, or a power saving mode in which communication with power saving (for example, intermittent transmission or intermittent reception) is performed.
- the second mode is a normal mode that enables normal communication in the first wireless communication method. That is, when the predetermined condition is satisfied, the operation mode is switched from the stop mode or the power saving mode to the normal mode.
- the mode switching control is a moving body of a message requesting switching of the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode (hereinafter referred to as “mode switching message”). It is to trigger transmission to the communication terminal 50. That is, the switching control unit 135 triggers transmission of the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50.
- the communication node 100 transmits the mode switching message.
- the switching control unit 135 triggers the transmission of the mode switching message by the communication node 100 (processing unit 130). Then, the communication node 100 (processing unit 130) transmits the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50. As a result, the mobile communication terminal 50 switches the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode.
- the mode switching message is a message transmitted to the mobile communication terminal 50 via the mobile communication network 30, for example.
- the communication node 100 transmits the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 via the mobile communication network 30.
- the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 50 is switched from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Thereby, it is possible to quickly switch communication while suppressing power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 50.
- the first mode for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode
- the second mode for example, the normal mode
- the mobile communication terminal 50 uses the first wireless communication method.
- the operation mode for the communication becomes the normal mode. Therefore, the wireless communication terminal 60 can quickly switch communication to communication by tethering.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 performs communication using the first wireless communication method.
- the operation mode may be a stop mode or a power saving mode. Therefore, the power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 50 can be suppressed, and the communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 can be quickly switched from the communication via the wireless communication network 40 to the communication by tethering.
- the switching control unit 135 causes the radio communication terminal 60 to change from the first communication via the radio communication network 40 to the mobile communication terminal when the predetermined condition is satisfied. 50 and further control for switching communication to the second communication via the mobile communication network 30 (hereinafter referred to as “communication switching control”). That is, the communication switching control is control for causing the wireless communication terminal 60 to switch communication from communication (first communication) via the wireless communication network 40 to communication by tethering (second communication).
- the wireless communication terminal 60 of a message (hereinafter referred to as “communication switching message”) requesting switching of communication from the first communication to the second communication.
- the switching control unit 135 triggers transmission of the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60.
- the communication node 100 transmits the communication switching message.
- the switching control unit 135 triggers the transmission of the communication switching message by the communication node 100 (processing unit 130). Then, the communication node 100 (processing unit 130) transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60. As a result, the wireless communication terminal 60 switches communication from communication via the wireless network 40 to communication by tethering.
- the communication switching message is a message transmitted to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40, for example.
- the communication node 100 transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40.
- communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 is switched from communication via WLAN to communication by tethering. This makes it possible to switch the communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 with certainty.
- FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to the first embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 is connected to the wireless communication network 40.
- the communication node 100 of the mobile communication network 30 performs a determination process (S1110). That is, the communication node 100 determines whether a predetermined condition related to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied. For example, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied. Note that the communication node 100 can acquire information necessary for the determination process from the communication node of the wireless communication network 40 and / or the mobile communication terminal 50, or can generate the information itself.
- the communication node 100 transmits a mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 via the mobile communication network 30 (S1121).
- the mode switching message is a message for requesting switching of the operation mode for communication (for example, WLAN communication) in the first wireless communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching (S1123).
- the communication node 100 transmits a communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40 (S1125).
- the communication switching message is a message for requesting switching of communication from the first communication (for example, communication via the wireless communication network 40) to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 perform connection processing for direct connection by communication using the first wireless communication method in order to switch communication to the second communication (S1127).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a determination process according to the first embodiment.
- the determination process corresponds to step S1110 in FIG.
- a flag indicating the result of the determination is initialized to 0 (S1111).
- the determination part 131 determines whether the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is cut
- the determination unit 131 determines whether the received signal strength of the signal by the wireless communication terminal 60 in the wireless communication network 40 transmits falls below the threshold value T 1 (S1113). If the reception strength is below the threshold T 1 (S1113: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1117). Then, the process ends.
- the determination unit 131 determines whether the error rate for communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 in a wireless communication network 40 exceeds the threshold T 2 (S1114). If the error rate is exceeds the threshold T 2 (S1114: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1117). Then, the process ends.
- the determination unit 131 determines whether the number of retransmissions for the communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 in a wireless communication network 40 exceeds the threshold T 3 (S1115). If the number of retransmissions exceeds the threshold value T 3 (S1115: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1117). Then, the process ends.
- the determination unit 131 determines whether the mobile communication terminal 50 is moving (S1116). If the mobile communication terminal 50 is moving (S1116: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1117). Then, the process ends.
- the flag When the flag is 1, it indicates that a predetermined condition related to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied. When the flag is 0, the predetermined condition is not satisfied. Indicates.
- the mode switching message or the communication switching message is transmitted in a second wireless communication method (for example, a short-range wireless communication method) supported by the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60.
- a second wireless communication method for example, a short-range wireless communication method
- the mode switching message includes the second wireless communication method (for example, Message transmitted from the wireless communication terminal 60 to the mobile communication terminal 50 by the short-range wireless communication method).
- the communication node 100 transmits the mode switching message and the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60. Then, the wireless communication terminal 60 transmits the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 using the second wireless communication method.
- the communication switch message includes the second radio communication method (for example, near-field communication). It may be a message transmitted from the mobile communication terminal 50 to the wireless communication terminal 60 by a distance wireless communication communication method).
- the communication node 100 transmits the mode switching message and the communication switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50. Then, the mobile communication terminal 50 transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 using the second wireless communication method.
- FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram illustrating a first example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to a modification of the first embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 is connected to the wireless communication network 40. Further, the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the second communication method.
- the communication node 100 of the mobile communication network 30 performs a determination process (S1130).
- the determination process is the same process as the determination process (S1110) described with reference to FIG.
- the communication node 100 transmits a mode switching message and a communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40 (S1141).
- the wireless communication terminal 60 transmits the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 using the second wireless communication method (for example, Bluetooth) (S1143). Then, the mobile communication terminal 50 responds to this (S1145). The mobile communication terminal 50 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching (S1147).
- the first mode for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode
- the second mode for example, the normal mode
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected directly by communication in the first wireless communication system in order to switch communication to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering).
- the connection process is performed (S1149).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 sends a mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 in response to reception of a message (for example, a communication switching message) from the communication node 100. May be sent to.
- a message for example, a communication switching message
- FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram illustrating a second example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to a modification of the first embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 is connected to the wireless communication network 40. Further, the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the second communication method.
- the communication node 100 of the mobile communication network 30 performs a determination process (S1160).
- the determination process is the same process as the determination process (S1110) described with reference to FIG.
- the communication node 100 transmits a mode switching message and a communication switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 via the mobile communication network 30 (S1171).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 using the second wireless communication method (for example, Bluetooth) (S1173). Then, the wireless communication terminal 60 responds to this (S1175).
- the second wireless communication method for example, Bluetooth
- the mobile communication terminal 50 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching (S1177).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected directly by communication in the first wireless communication system in order to switch communication to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering).
- the connection process is performed (S1149).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 sends a communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 in response to reception of a message (for example, a mode switching message) from the communication node 100. May be sent to.
- a message for example, a mode switching message
- the communication node of the wireless communication network performs control according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. That is, the communication control apparatus that performs the control according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is an apparatus that configures a communication node of a wireless communication network.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a communication system according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the communication system includes a mobile communication network 30, a wireless communication network 40, a mobile communication terminal 50, and a wireless communication terminal 60.
- the communication system includes the communication node 200 of the wireless communication network 40.
- the descriptions of the mobile communication network 30, the wireless communication network 40, the mobile communication terminal 50, and the wireless communication terminal 60 are the same as those described in the first embodiment. Therefore, the overlapping description is omitted here.
- the communication node 200 of the wireless communication network 40 can quickly switch the communication while suppressing the power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 50.
- the communication node 200 may be an access point of the wireless communication network 40 or another control node of the wireless communication network 40.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of the communication node 200 according to the second embodiment.
- the communication node 200 includes a communication unit 210, a storage unit 220, and a processing unit 230.
- the communication unit 210 communicates with other nodes.
- the communication unit 210 communicates with the mobile communication terminal 50 via the mobile communication network 30.
- the communication unit 210 communicates with the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40.
- the storage unit 220 temporarily or permanently stores programs and data for the operation of the communication node 200.
- the processing unit 230 provides various functions of the communication node 200.
- the processing unit 230 includes a determination unit 231, a determination result acquisition unit 233, and a switching control unit 235.
- the determination unit 231 and the determination result acquisition unit 233 according to the second embodiment are functionally the same as the determination unit 131 and the determination result acquisition unit 133 according to the first embodiment. Therefore, only the switching control unit 235 will be described here.
- switching control unit 235 Switching control unit 235-Switching of the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 50
- the switching control unit 235 sets the operation mode to the mobile communication terminal 50 that communicates via the mobile communication network 30 as the first mode.
- the control for switching from the second mode to the second mode (that is, mode switching control) is performed.
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication (for example, WLAN communication) using the first wireless communication method.
- the first mode is a mode in which power consumption is smaller than that of the second mode (for example, a stop mode or a power saving mode).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 performs the first mode.
- This is a mode (for example, a normal mode) in which data can be transmitted or received by a wireless communication method.
- the mode switching control is performed by the mobile communication terminal 50 in a message requesting switching of the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode (ie, mode switching message). Is to trigger the transmission of. That is, the switching control unit 235 triggers transmission of the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50.
- any communication node for example, a base station or a core network node of the mobile communication network 30 transmits the mode switching message.
- the switching control unit 235 triggers transmission of the mode switching message by the communication node. Specifically, for example, the switching control unit 235 requests the communication node to switch the operation mode via the communication unit 210. Then, the communication node approves the communication switching of the wireless communication terminal 60 performed after the switching of the operation mode (that is, switching to communication by tethering), and transmits the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50. To do. As a result, the mobile communication terminal 50 switches the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode.
- the mode switching message is a message transmitted to the mobile communication terminal 50 via the mobile communication network 30, for example.
- the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 50 is switched from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Thereby, it is possible to quickly switch communication while suppressing power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 50. This point is as described in the first embodiment.
- the mode switching message may be transmitted by the communication node 200 to the mobile communication terminal 50 via the mobile communication network 30 instead of being transmitted by the communication node of the mobile communication network 30.
- the switching control unit 235 causes the wireless communication terminal 60 to change from the first communication via the wireless communication network 40 to the mobile communication terminal. 50 and further control for switching communication to the second communication via the mobile communication network 30 (that is, communication switching control) is performed. That is, the communication switching control is control for causing the wireless communication terminal 60 to switch communication from communication (first communication) via the wireless communication network 40 to communication by tethering (second communication).
- the communication switching control is performed by transmitting a message requesting switching of communication from the first communication to the second communication (that is, a communication switching message) to the wireless communication terminal 60. Is to trigger. That is, the switching control unit 235 triggers transmission of the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60.
- the communication node 200 transmits the communication switching message.
- the switching control unit 235 triggers transmission of the communication switching message by the communication node 200 (processing unit 230). Then, the communication node 200 (processing unit 230) transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60.
- the communication switching message is a message transmitted to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40, for example.
- the communication node 200 transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40.
- communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 is switched from communication via WLAN to communication by tethering. This makes it possible to switch the communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 with certainty.
- FIG. 11 is a sequence diagram illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to the second embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 is connected to the wireless communication network 40.
- the communication node 200 of the wireless communication network 40 performs a determination process (S1210). That is, the communication node 200 determines whether a predetermined condition related to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied. For example, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied. Note that the communication node 200 can generate information necessary for the determination process, or can acquire the information from the communication node of the mobile communication network 30 and / or the mobile communication terminal 50.
- the determination process is the same process as the determination process (S1110) described with reference to FIG.
- the communication node 200 requests the communication node of the mobile communication network 30 to switch the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 50 (S1221). Then, the communication node of the mobile communication network 30 approves the communication switching of the wireless communication terminal 60 (that is, switching to communication by tethering) performed after the switching of the operation mode (S1223). Then, the communication node transmits a mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 (S1225).
- the mode switching message is a message for requesting switching of the operation mode for communication (for example, WLAN communication) in the first wireless communication method. Then, the mobile communication terminal 50 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching is performed (S1227).
- the communication node 200 transmits a communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40 (S1229).
- the communication switching message is a message for requesting switching of communication from the first communication (for example, communication via the wireless communication network 40) to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 perform connection processing for direct connection by communication using the first wireless communication method in order to switch communication to the second communication (S1231). ).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- the mode switching message or the communication switching message is transmitted in a second wireless communication method (for example, a short-range wireless communication method) supported by the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60.
- a second wireless communication method for example, a short-range wireless communication method
- the mode switching message includes the second wireless communication method (for example, Message transmitted from the wireless communication terminal 60 to the mobile communication terminal 50 by the short-range wireless communication method).
- the communication node 200 transmits the mode switching message and the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60. Then, the wireless communication terminal 60 transmits the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 using the second wireless communication method. As a result, the mobile communication terminal 50 switches the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode.
- the communication switch message includes the second radio communication method (for example, near It may be a message transmitted from the mobile communication terminal 50 to the wireless communication terminal 60 by a distance wireless communication communication method).
- any communication node (for example, a base station or a core network node) of the mobile communication network 30 transmits the mode switching message and the communication switching message.
- the switching control unit 235 triggers transmission of the mode switching message and the communication switching message by the communication node. Specifically, for example, the switching control unit 235 requests the communication node of the mobile communication network 30 to switch the operation mode via the communication unit 210. Then, the communication node approves the switching of the communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 performed after the switching of the operation mode (that is, switching to communication by tethering), and sends the mode switching message and the communication switching message to the mobile unit. It transmits to the communication terminal 50. Then, the mobile communication terminal 50 transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 using the second wireless communication method. As a result, the wireless communication terminal 60 switches communication from communication via the wireless network 40 to communication by tethering.
- FIG. 12 is a sequence diagram illustrating a first example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to a modification of the second embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 is connected to the wireless communication network 40. Further, the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the second communication method.
- the communication node 200 of the wireless communication network 40 performs a determination process (S1240).
- the determination process is the same process as the determination process (S1110) described with reference to FIG.
- the communication node 200 transmits a mode switching message and a communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40 (S1251).
- the wireless communication terminal 60 transmits the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 using the second wireless communication method (for example, Bluetooth) (S1253). Then, the mobile communication terminal 50 responds to this (S1255). The mobile communication terminal 50 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching (S1257).
- the first mode for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode
- the second mode for example, the normal mode.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected directly by communication in the first wireless communication system in order to switch communication to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering).
- the connection process is performed (S1259).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- FIG. 13 is a sequence diagram illustrating a second example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to a modification of the second embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 is connected to the wireless communication network 40. Further, the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the second communication method.
- the communication node 200 of the wireless communication network 40 performs a determination process (S1270).
- the determination process is the same process as the determination process (S1110) described with reference to FIG.
- the communication node 200 requests the communication node of the mobile communication network 30 to switch the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 50 (S1281). Then, the communication node of the mobile communication network 30 approves the communication switching of the wireless communication terminal 60 (that is, switching to communication by tethering) performed after the switching of the operation mode (S1283). Then, the communication node transmits a mode switching message and a communication switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 (S1285).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 transmits the communication switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 by the second wireless communication method (for example, Bluetooth) (S1287). Then, the wireless communication terminal 60 responds to this (S1289).
- the second wireless communication method for example, Bluetooth
- the mobile communication terminal 50 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching (S1291).
- first mode for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode
- second mode for example, the normal mode
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected directly by communication in the first wireless communication system in order to switch communication to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering).
- the connection process is performed (S1293).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- the wireless communication terminal performs control according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. That is, the communication control apparatus that performs the control according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is a wireless communication terminal.
- FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a communication system according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the communication system includes a mobile communication network 30, a wireless communication network 40, a mobile communication terminal 50 and a wireless communication terminal 300.
- wireless communication network 40, and the mobile communication terminal 50 is the same as those description in 1st Embodiment. Therefore, the overlapping description is omitted here.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 communicates via the wireless communication network 40. That is, the wireless communication terminal 300 performs wireless communication in the service area of the wireless communication network 40. Specifically, for example, when the wireless communication terminal 300 is located in the service area of the wireless communication network 40, the wireless communication terminal 300 communicates with an access point of the wireless communication network 40.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 supports the first wireless communication method (for example, a communication method for WLAN) and performs communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, for example, the wireless communication terminal 300 also supports the second wireless communication method (for example, Bluetooth), and performs communication using the second wireless communication method.
- first wireless communication method for example, a communication method for WLAN
- second wireless communication method for example, Bluetooth
- the wireless communication terminal 300 can quickly switch communication while suppressing the power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 50.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of the wireless communication terminal 300 according to the third embodiment.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 includes a first wireless communication unit 310, a second wireless communication unit 320, a storage unit 330, and a processing unit 340.
- the first wireless communication unit 310 communicates with the first wireless communication method.
- the first wireless communication unit 310 communicates with an access point of the wireless communication network 40 (for example, WLAN) using the first wireless communication method.
- the first wireless communication unit 310 communicates directly with the mobile communication terminal 50 by the first wireless communication method.
- the second wireless communication unit 320 communicates with the second wireless communication method.
- the second wireless communication unit 320 communicates directly with the mobile communication terminal 50 by the second wireless communication method.
- the storage unit 330 temporarily or permanently stores a program and data for the operation of the wireless communication terminal 300.
- the processing unit 340 provides various functions of the wireless communication terminal 300.
- the processing unit 340 includes a determination unit 341, a determination result acquisition unit 343, and a switching control unit 345.
- the determination unit 341 determines whether a predetermined condition related to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied.
- the predetermined condition includes one or more OR conditions. Then, when any one of the one or more OR conditions is satisfied, the predetermined condition is satisfied.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on the communication quality of communication of the wireless communication terminal 300 in the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on whether or not the communication quality for communication of the wireless communication terminal 300 in the wireless communication network 40 is lower than the predetermined quality. In this case, the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the communication quality is lower than the predetermined quality.
- the communication quality includes the reception strength of a signal received by the wireless communication terminal 300 in the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the reception intensity is below a predetermined threshold.
- one of the one or more OR conditions is that the reception intensity is below the predetermined threshold.
- the communication quality includes an error rate for communication of the wireless communication terminal 300 in the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the error rate exceeds a predetermined threshold.
- one of the one or more OR conditions is that the error rate exceeds the predetermined threshold.
- the communication quality includes the number of retransmissions for communication of the wireless communication terminal 300 in the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the number of retransmissions exceeds a predetermined threshold.
- one of the one or more OR conditions is that the number of retransmissions exceeds the predetermined threshold.
- the communication quality is measured by the wireless communication terminal 300, for example.
- the determination unit 341 performs the above determination (that is, determination whether a predetermined condition related to connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied). Then, the determination unit 341 provides the determination result to the determination result acquisition unit 343. For example, when the predetermined condition is satisfied, the determination unit 341 provides the determination result acquisition unit 343 with a determination result of the predetermined condition (that is, a result indicating that the predetermined condition is satisfied). The determination unit 341 provides the determination result acquisition unit 343 with the determination result of the predetermined condition (that is, the result indicating that the predetermined condition is not satisfied) when the predetermined condition is not satisfied. Alternatively, the result may not be provided to the determination result acquisition unit 343.
- the determination result acquisition unit 343 acquires the result of the determination (that is, determination whether a predetermined condition related to connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied).
- the determination unit 341 provides the determination result acquisition unit 343 with the determination result of the predetermined condition. Then, the determination result acquisition unit 343 acquires the result.
- switching control unit 345) Switching control unit 345.
- the switching control unit 345 sets the operation mode to the mobile communication terminal 50 that performs communication via the mobile communication network 30 as the first mode.
- the control for switching from the second mode to the second mode (that is, mode switching control) is performed.
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication (for example, WLAN communication) in the first wireless communication method.
- the first mode is a mode in which power consumption is smaller than that of the second mode (for example, a stop mode or a power saving mode).
- the second mode the mobile communication terminal 50 performs the first mode.
- This is a mode (for example, a normal mode) in which data can be transmitted or received by a wireless communication method.
- the mode switching control is performed by the mobile communication terminal 50 in a message requesting switching of the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode (ie, mode switching message). Is to trigger the transmission of. That is, the switching control unit 345 triggers transmission of the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50.
- any communication node for example, a base station or a core network node of the mobile communication network 30 transmits the mode switching message.
- the switching control unit 345 triggers transmission of the mode switching message by the communication node. Specifically, for example, the switching control unit 345 requests the communication node to switch the operation mode via the first wireless communication unit 310 and the wireless communication network 40 and the mobile communication network 30. Then, the communication node approves the communication switching of the wireless communication terminal 300 performed after the switching of the operation mode (that is, switching to communication by tethering), and transmits the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50. To do. As a result, the mobile communication terminal 50 switches the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode.
- the mode switching message is a message transmitted to the mobile communication terminal 50 via the mobile communication network 30, for example.
- the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 50 is switched from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Thereby, it is possible to quickly switch communication while suppressing power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 50. This point is as described in the first embodiment.
- the mode switching message is transmitted by the wireless communication terminal 300 to the mobile communication terminal 50 via the wireless communication network 40 and the mobile communication network 30 instead of being transmitted by the communication node of the mobile communication network 30. Also good.
- the switching control unit 345 causes the wireless communication terminal 300 to change from the first communication via the wireless communication network 40 to the mobile communication terminal. 50 and further control for switching communication to the second communication via the mobile communication network 30 (that is, communication switching control) is performed. That is, the communication switching control is control for causing the wireless communication terminal 300 to switch communication from communication (first communication) via the wireless communication network 40 to communication by tethering (second communication).
- the switching control unit 345 stops communication via the wireless communication network 40, and the mobile communication terminal performs communication using the first wireless communication method. Connection processing for direct connection to 50 is performed.
- FIG. 16 is a sequence diagram illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to the third embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 is connected to the wireless communication network 40.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 performs a determination process (S1310). That is, the wireless communication terminal 300 determines whether a predetermined condition relating to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied. For example, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied. Note that the wireless communication terminal 300 can generate information necessary for the determination process by itself.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 requests the communication node of the mobile communication network 30 to switch the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 50 via the wireless communication network 40 (S1321). Then, the communication node of the mobile communication network 30 approves the communication switching of the wireless communication terminal 300 (that is, switching to communication by tethering) that is performed after the switching of the operation mode (S1323). Then, the communication node transmits a mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 (S1325).
- the mode switching message is a message for requesting switching of the operation mode for communication (for example, WLAN communication) in the first wireless communication method. Then, the mobile communication terminal 50 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching (S1327).
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 300 are used for direct connection by communication in the first wireless communication system in order to switch communication to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering). Connection processing is performed (S1329). As a result, the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 300 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- FIG. 17 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a determination process according to the third embodiment. This determination process is a process corresponding to step S1310 of FIG.
- a flag indicating the determination result is initialized to 0 (S1311).
- the determination unit 341 determines whether the reception intensity of a signal received wireless communication terminal 300 in a wireless communication network 40 is below the threshold value T 1 (S1312). If the reception strength is below the threshold T 1 (S1312: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1315). Then, the process ends.
- the determination unit 341 determines whether the error rate for communication of the wireless communication terminal 300 in a wireless communication network 40 exceeds the threshold T 2 (S1313). If the error rate is exceeds the threshold T 2 (S1313: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1315). Then, the process ends.
- the determination unit 341 determines whether the number of retransmissions for the communication of the wireless communication terminal 300 in a wireless communication network 40 exceeds the threshold T 3 (S1314). If the number of retransmissions exceeds the threshold value T 3 (S1314: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1315). Then, the process ends.
- the flag When the flag is 1, it indicates that a predetermined condition related to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied. When the flag is 0, the predetermined condition is not satisfied. Indicates.
- the mode switching message is transmitted by a second wireless communication method (for example, a short-range wireless communication method) supported by the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 300.
- a second wireless communication method for example, a short-range wireless communication method
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on the connection state of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on whether or not the connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is disconnected. In this case, the predetermined condition is satisfied if, for example, the connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is disconnected.
- one of the one or more OR conditions is that the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is disconnected.
- the communication can be switched.
- the mode switching message is sent from the second wireless communication system (for example, short-range wireless communication). This message is transmitted from the wireless communication terminal 300 to the mobile communication terminal 50 by the communication method.
- the second wireless communication system for example, short-range wireless communication
- the wireless communication terminal 300 transmits the mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 by the second wireless communication method.
- FIG. 18 is a sequence diagram illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to a modified example of the third embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 is connected to the wireless communication network 40. Further, the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 300 are connected to each other by communication using the second communication method.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 performs a determination process (S1340). That is, the wireless communication terminal 300 determines whether a predetermined condition relating to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied. For example, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied. Note that the wireless communication terminal 300 can generate information necessary for the determination process by itself.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 transmits a mode switching message to the mobile communication terminal 50 by the second wireless communication method (for example, Bluetooth) (S1351). Then, the mobile communication terminal 50 responds to this (S1353). The mobile communication terminal 50 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching (S1355).
- the first mode for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode
- the second mode for example, the normal mode
- the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 300 are used for direct connection by communication in the first wireless communication system in order to switch communication to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering). Connection processing is performed (S1357). As a result, the mobile communication terminal 50 and the wireless communication terminal 300 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 50 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- FIG. 19 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a determination process according to the modification of the third embodiment. The determination process corresponds to step S1340 in FIG.
- a flag indicating the determination result is initialized to 0 (S1341).
- the determination unit 341 determines whether the connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is disconnected (S1342). If the connection is disconnected (S1342: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1346). Then, the process ends.
- the determination unit 341 determines whether the reception intensity of a signal received wireless communication terminal 300 in a wireless communication network 40 is below the threshold value T 1 (S1343). If the reception strength is below the threshold T 1 (S1343: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1346). Then, the process ends.
- the determination unit 341 determines whether the error rate for communication of the wireless communication terminal 300 in a wireless communication network 40 exceeds the threshold T 2 (S1344). If the error rate is exceeds the threshold T 2 (S1344: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1346). Then, the process ends.
- the determination unit 341 determines whether the number of retransmissions for the communication of the wireless communication terminal 300 in a wireless communication network 40 exceeds the threshold T 3 (S1345). If the number of retransmissions exceeds the threshold value T 3 (S1345: YES), the flag is changed to 1 (S1346). Then, the process ends.
- the flag When the flag is 1, it indicates that a predetermined condition related to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 300 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied. When the flag is 0, the predetermined condition is not satisfied. Indicates.
- the mobile communication terminal performs control according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. That is, the communication control device that performs the control according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is a mobile communication terminal.
- FIG. 20 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a communication system according to the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the communication system includes a mobile communication network 30, a wireless communication network 40, a mobile communication terminal 400 and a wireless communication terminal 60.
- the descriptions of the mobile communication network 30, the wireless communication network 40, and the wireless communication terminal 60 are the same as those described in the first embodiment. Therefore, the overlapping description is omitted here.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 communicates via the mobile communication network 30. That is, the mobile communication terminal 400 performs mobile communication in the service area of the mobile communication network 30. Specifically, for example, when the mobile communication terminal 400 is located in a cell of the mobile communication network 30, the mobile communication terminal 400 communicates with the base station of the cell.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 supports the first wireless communication method (for example, a communication method for WLAN) and communicates with the first wireless communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 also supports the second wireless communication method (for example, Bluetooth), and performs communication using the second wireless communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 can quickly switch communication while suppressing the power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 400.
- FIG. 21 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the mobile communication terminal 400 according to the fourth embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 includes a mobile communication unit 410, a first wireless communication unit 420, a second wireless communication unit 430, a storage unit 440, and a processing unit 450.
- the mobile communication unit 410 communicates via the mobile communication network 30.
- the mobile communication unit 410 communicates with a base station of the mobile communication network 30.
- the first wireless communication unit 420 performs communication using the first wireless communication method. For example, the first wireless communication unit 420 communicates with an access point of the wireless communication network 40 (for example, WLAN) using the first wireless communication method. Further, for example, the first wireless communication unit 420 communicates directly with the wireless communication terminal 60 by the first wireless communication method.
- the wireless communication network 40 for example, WLAN
- the second wireless communication unit 430 communicates with the second wireless communication method.
- the second wireless communication unit 430 communicates directly with the wireless communication terminal 60 using the second wireless communication method.
- the storage unit 440 temporarily or permanently stores a program and data for the operation of the mobile communication terminal 400.
- the processing unit 450 provides various functions of the mobile communication terminal 400.
- the processing unit 450 includes a determination unit 451, a determination result acquisition unit 453, and a switching control unit 455.
- the determination unit 451 and the determination result acquisition unit 453 according to the fourth embodiment are functionally the same as, for example, the determination unit 131 and the determination result acquisition unit 133 according to the first embodiment. Therefore, only the switching control unit 455 will be described here.
- switching control unit 455 Switching control unit 455. -Switching of the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 400
- the switching control unit 455 switches the operation mode to the mobile communication terminal 400 that communicates via the mobile communication network 30 in the first mode when the predetermined condition is satisfied.
- the control for switching from the second mode to the second mode (that is, mode switching control) is performed.
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication (for example, WLAN communication) using the first wireless communication method.
- the first mode is a mode in which power consumption is smaller than the second mode (for example, a stop mode or a power saving mode), and the mobile communication terminal 400 performs the first mode in the first mode.
- This is a mode (for example, a normal mode) in which data can be transmitted or received by a wireless communication method.
- the switching control unit 455 operates in the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method (for example, the operation mode of the first wireless communication unit 420). Is switched from the first mode to the second mode.
- the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 400 is switched from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Thereby, it is possible to quickly switch communication while suppressing power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 400. This point is as described in the first embodiment.
- the switching control unit 455 moves the mobile communication terminal from the first communication via the wireless communication network 40 to the wireless communication terminal 60. 400 and further control for switching communication to the second communication via the mobile communication network 30 (that is, communication switching control) is performed. That is, the communication switching control is control for causing the wireless communication terminal 60 to switch communication from communication (first communication) via the wireless communication network 40 to communication by tethering (second communication).
- the communication switching control is performed by transmitting a message requesting switching of communication from the first communication to the second communication (that is, a communication switching message) to the wireless communication terminal 60. Is to trigger. That is, the switching control unit 455 triggers transmission of the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 transmits the communication switching message.
- the switching control unit 455 triggers the transmission of the communication switching message by the mobile communication terminal 400 (processing unit 450). Then, the mobile communication terminal 400 (processing unit 450) transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60. As a result, the wireless communication terminal 60 switches communication from communication via the wireless network 40 to communication by tethering.
- the communication switching message is a message transmitted to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the wireless communication network 40, for example.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the mobile communication network 30 and the wireless communication network 40.
- communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 is switched from communication via WLAN to communication by tethering. This makes it possible to switch the communication of the wireless communication terminal 60 with certainty.
- the communication switching message may be transmitted to the mobile communication terminal 50 via the wireless communication network 40 by the communication node of the mobile communication network 30 instead of being transmitted by the mobile communication terminal 400.
- FIG. 22 is a sequence diagram illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to the fourth embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 is connected to the wireless communication network 40.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 performs a determination process (S1410). That is, the mobile communication terminal 400 determines whether a predetermined condition related to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied. For example, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied. Note that the mobile communication terminal 400 can acquire information necessary for the determination process from the communication node of the wireless communication network 40 and / or the communication node of the mobile communication network 30.
- the determination process is the same process as the determination process (S1110) described with reference to FIG.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 transmits a communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 via the mobile communication network 30 and the wireless communication network 40 (S1421).
- the communication switching message is a message for requesting switching of communication from the first communication (for example, communication via the wireless communication network 40) to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering).
- the mobile communication terminal 400 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching (S1423).
- the mobile communication terminal 400 and the wireless communication terminal 60 perform connection processing for direct connection by communication using the first wireless communication method in order to switch communication to the second communication (S1425). ).
- the mobile communication terminal 400 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 400 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- the communication switching message is transmitted by a second wireless communication method (for example, a short-range wireless communication method) supported by the mobile communication terminal 400 and the wireless communication terminal 60.
- a second wireless communication method for example, a short-range wireless communication method
- Mobile communication terminal 400 determination unit 451
- the determination unit 451 and the determination result acquisition unit 453 according to the modification of the fourth embodiment are functionally the same as the determination unit 131 and the determination result acquisition unit 133 according to the first embodiment.
- information necessary for the determination process may be provided by a communication node of the wireless communication network 40 and / or a communication node of the mobile communication network 30 or may be generated by the mobile communication terminal 400.
- the determination unit 451 and the determination result acquisition unit 453 may be functionally identical to the determination unit 341 and the determination result acquisition unit 343 according to the third embodiment. In this case, information necessary for the determination process may be provided by the wireless communication terminal 60.
- the communication switching message is transmitted by the second wireless communication method (for example, communication method of short-range wireless communication). ) To be transmitted from the mobile communication terminal 400 to the wireless communication terminal 60.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 transmits the communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 using the second wireless communication method.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 switches communication from communication via the wireless network 40 to communication by tethering.
- FIG. 23 is a sequence diagram illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a communication control process according to a modification of the fourth embodiment.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 is connected to the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 is connected to the wireless communication network 40. Further, the mobile communication terminal 400 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the second communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 performs a determination process (S1430). That is, the mobile communication terminal 400 determines whether a predetermined condition related to the connection of the wireless communication terminal 60 to the wireless communication network 40 is satisfied.
- the determination process is the same as the determination process (S1110) described with reference to FIG. 6 or the determination process (S1340) described with reference to FIG. 19, for example.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 transmits a communication switching message to the wireless communication terminal 60 by the second wireless communication method (for example, Bluetooth) (S1441). Then, the mobile communication terminal 400 responds to this (S1443).
- the second wireless communication method for example, Bluetooth
- the mobile communication terminal 400 changes the operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication method from the first mode (for example, the stop mode or the power saving mode) to the second mode (for example, the normal mode). Switching (S1445).
- the mobile communication terminal 400 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are used for direct connection by communication in the first wireless communication method in order to switch communication to the second communication (that is, communication by tethering). Connection processing is performed (S1447). As a result, the mobile communication terminal 400 and the wireless communication terminal 60 are connected to each other by communication using the first wireless communication method. Further, as described above, since the mobile communication terminal 400 is connected to the mobile communication network 30, communication by tethering is possible.
- the communication node 100 may be a node (for example, a core network node) other than a base station, and a tower server, a rack server Or any type of server such as a blade server.
- the communication node 100 may be a control module (for example, an integrated circuit module configured by one die or a card or a blade inserted into a slot of a blade server) mounted on a server.
- the communication node 100 may be realized as any type of eNB (evolved Node B) such as a macro eNB or a small eNB.
- the small eNB may be an eNB that covers a cell smaller than a macro cell, such as a pico eNB, a micro eNB, or a home (femto) eNB.
- the communication node 100 may be realized as another type of base station such as a NodeB or a BTS (Base Transceiver Station).
- the communication node 100 may include a main body (also referred to as a base station apparatus) that controls wireless communication, and one or more RRHs (Remote Radio Heads) that are arranged at locations different from the main body. Further, various types of terminals described later may operate as the communication node 100 by temporarily or semi-permanently executing the base station function.
- FIG. 24 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a server 500 to which the technology according to the present disclosure can be applied.
- the server 500 includes a processor 501, a memory 502, a storage 503, a network interface 504, and a bus 506.
- the processor 501 may be, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), and controls various functions of the server 500.
- the memory 502 includes a RAM (Random Access Memory) and a ROM (Read Only Memory), and stores programs and data executed by the processor 501.
- the storage 503 can include a storage medium such as a semiconductor memory or a hard disk.
- the network interface 504 is a wired communication interface for connecting the server 500 to the wired communication network 505.
- the wired communication network 505 may be a core network such as EPC (Evolved Packet Core).
- the bus 506 connects the processor 501, the memory 502, the storage 503, and the network interface 504 to each other.
- the bus 506 may include two or more buses with different speeds (eg, a high speed bus and a low speed bus).
- the determination result acquisition unit 133 and the switching control unit 135 described with reference to FIG. 4 may be implemented in the processor 501. More specifically, for example, the determination result acquisition unit 133 and the switching control unit 135 may be implemented by a memory 502 that stores a program executed by the processor 501 and the processor 501.
- the program may be an OS (Operating System) and / or application software.
- the determination unit 131 described with reference to FIG. 4 may also be implemented in the processor 501.
- FIG. 25 is a block diagram illustrating a first example of a schematic configuration of an eNB to which the technology according to the present disclosure may be applied.
- the eNB 510 includes one or more antennas 520 and a base station device 530. Each antenna 520 and the base station apparatus 530 can be connected to each other via an RF cable.
- Each of the antennas 520 has a single or a plurality of antenna elements (for example, a plurality of antenna elements constituting a MIMO antenna), and is used for transmission / reception of radio signals by the base station apparatus 530.
- the eNB 510 includes a plurality of antennas 520 as illustrated in FIG. 25, and the plurality of antennas 520 may correspond to a plurality of frequency bands used by the eNB 510, for example. 25 shows an example in which the eNB 510 includes a plurality of antennas 520, but the eNB 510 may include a single antenna 520.
- the base station device 530 includes a controller 531, a memory 532, a network interface 533, and a wireless communication interface 535.
- the controller 531 may be a CPU or a DSP, for example, and operates various functions of the upper layer of the base station device 530. For example, the controller 531 generates a data packet from data in the signal processed by the wireless communication interface 535 and transfers the generated packet via the network interface 533. The controller 531 may generate a bundled packet by bundling data from a plurality of baseband processors and transfer the generated bundled packet. In addition, the controller 531 is a logic that performs control such as radio resource control, radio bearer control, mobility management, inflow control, or scheduling. May have a typical function. Moreover, the said control may be performed in cooperation with a surrounding eNB or a core network node.
- the memory 532 includes a RAM and a ROM, and stores programs executed by the controller 531 and various control data (for example, a terminal list, transmission power data, scheduling data, and the like).
- the network interface 533 is a communication interface for connecting the base station device 530 to the core network 534.
- the controller 531 may communicate with the core network node or other eNB via the network interface 533.
- the eNB 510 and the core network node or another eNB may be connected to each other by a logical interface (for example, an S1 interface or an X2 interface).
- the network interface 533 may be a wired communication interface or a wireless communication interface for wireless backhaul.
- the network interface 533 may use a frequency band higher than the frequency band used by the wireless communication interface 535 for wireless communication.
- the wireless communication interface 535 supports a cellular communication method such as LTE (Long Term Evolution) or LTE-Advanced, and provides a wireless connection to a terminal located in the cell of the eNB 510 via the antenna 520.
- the wireless communication interface 535 may typically include a baseband (BB) processor 536, an RF circuit 537, and the like.
- the BB processor 536 may perform, for example, encoding / decoding, modulation / demodulation, and multiplexing / demultiplexing, and each layer (for example, L1, MAC (Medium Access Control), RLC (Radio Link Control), and PDCP).
- Various signal processing of Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- Packet Data Convergence Protocol is executed.
- the BB processor 536 may have some or all of the logical functions described above instead of the controller 531.
- the BB processor 536 may be a module that includes a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits. The function of the BB processor 536 may be changed by updating the program. Good.
- the module may be a card or a blade inserted into a slot of the base station apparatus 530, or a chip mounted on the card or the blade.
- the RF circuit 537 may include a mixer, a filter, an amplifier, and the like, and transmits and receives a radio signal via the antenna 520.
- the wireless communication interface 535 includes a plurality of BB processors 536 as shown in FIG. 25, and the plurality of BB processors 536 may correspond to a plurality of frequency bands used by the eNB 510, for example.
- the wireless communication interface 535 includes a plurality of RF circuits 537 as shown in FIG. 25, and the plurality of RF circuits 537 may correspond to, for example, a plurality of antenna elements, respectively.
- 25 shows an example in which the wireless communication interface 535 includes a plurality of BB processors 536 and a plurality of RF circuits 537, the wireless communication interface 535 includes a single BB processor 536 or a single RF circuit 537. But you can.
- FIG. 26 is a block diagram illustrating a second example of a schematic configuration of an eNB to which the technology according to the present disclosure may be applied.
- the eNB 540 includes one or more antennas 550, a base station apparatus 560, and an RRH 570. Each antenna 550 and RRH 570 may be connected to each other via an RF cable. Base station apparatus 560 and RRH 570 can be connected to each other via a high-speed line such as an optical fiber cable.
- Each of the antennas 550 has a single or a plurality of antenna elements (for example, a plurality of antenna elements constituting a MIMO antenna), and is used for transmission and reception of radio signals by the RRH 570.
- the eNB 540 includes a plurality of antennas 550 as illustrated in FIG. 26, and the plurality of antennas 550 may respectively correspond to a plurality of frequency bands used by the eNB 540, for example. 26 illustrates an example in which the eNB 540 includes a plurality of antennas 550, the eNB 540 may include a single antenna 550.
- the base station device 560 includes a controller 561, a memory 562, a network interface 563, a wireless communication interface 565, and a connection interface 567.
- the controller 561, the memory 562, and the network interface 563 are the same as the controller 531, the memory 532, and the network interface 533 described with reference to FIG.
- the wireless communication interface 565 supports any cellular communication method such as LTE or LTE-Advanced, and provides a wireless connection to a terminal located in a sector corresponding to the RRH 570 via the RRH 570 and the antenna 550.
- the wireless communication interface 565 may typically include a BB processor 566 and the like.
- the BB processor 566 is the same as the BB processor 536 described with reference to FIG. 25 except that the BB processor 566 is connected to the RF circuit 574 of the RRH 570 via the connection interface 567.
- the wireless communication interface 565 includes a plurality of BB processors 566 as illustrated in FIG.
- the plurality of BB processors 566 may respectively correspond to a plurality of frequency bands used by the eNB 540, for example.
- 26 shows an example in which the wireless communication interface 565 includes a plurality of BB processors 566, the wireless communication interface 565 may include a single BB processor 566.
- connection interface 567 is an interface for connecting the base station device 560 (wireless communication interface 565) to the RRH 570.
- the connection interface 567 may be a communication module for communication on the high-speed line connecting the base station apparatus 560 (wireless communication interface 565) and the RRH 570.
- the RRH 570 includes a connection interface 571 and a wireless communication interface 573.
- connection interface 571 is an interface for connecting the RRH 570 (wireless communication interface 573) to the base station device 560.
- the connection interface 571 may be a communication module for communication on the high-speed line.
- the wireless communication interface 573 transmits and receives wireless signals via the antenna 550.
- the wireless communication interface 573 may typically include an RF circuit 574 and the like.
- the RF circuit 574 may include a mixer, a filter, an amplifier, and the like, and transmits and receives radio signals via the antenna 550.
- the wireless communication interface 573 includes a plurality of RF circuits 574 as illustrated in FIG. 26, and the plurality of RF circuits 574 may correspond to, for example, a plurality of antenna elements, respectively. 26 illustrates an example in which the wireless communication interface 573 includes a plurality of RF circuits 574, the wireless communication interface 573 may include a single RF circuit 574.
- the determination result acquisition unit 133 and the switching control unit 135 described with reference to FIG. 4 may be implemented in the controller 531 and the controller 561. More specifically, for example, the determination result acquisition unit 133 and the switching control unit 135 may be implemented by a memory 532 that stores a program executed by the controller 531 and the controller 531, or a program executed by the controller 561. May be implemented by the memory 562 for storing the data and the controller 561. Further, at least a part of these functions may be implemented in the wireless communication interface 535, the wireless communication interface 565, and / or the wireless communication interface 573.
- the determination unit 131 described with reference to FIG. 4 may also be implemented in the controller 531 and the controller 561. Further, at least a part of this function may be implemented in the wireless communication interface 535, the wireless communication interface 565, and / or the wireless communication interface 573.
- the communication node 200 is realized as a WLAN access point (also referred to as a wireless base station) having a router function or not having a router function. May be.
- the communication node 200 may be realized as a mobile WLAN router.
- the communication node 200 may be a wireless communication module (for example, an integrated circuit module configured by one die) mounted on these devices.
- the communication node 200 may be a control node other than a WLAN access point, and may be realized as any type of server such as a tower server, a rack server, or a blade server.
- the communication node 200 may be a control module (for example, an integrated circuit module configured by one die, or a card or a blade inserted into a slot of a blade server) mounted on a server.
- FIG. 27 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless access point 600 to which the technology according to the present disclosure can be applied.
- the wireless access point 600 includes a controller 601, a memory 602, an input device 604, a display device 605, a network interface 607, a wireless communication interface 613, an antenna switch 614, and an antenna 615.
- the controller 601 may be, for example, a CPU or a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), and various functions (for example, access restriction, routing, encryption, firewall) of the IP (Internet Protocol) layer and higher layers of the wireless access point 600. And log management).
- the memory 602 includes a RAM and a ROM, and stores programs executed by the controller 601 and various control data (for example, a terminal list, a routing table, an encryption key, security settings, and a log).
- the input device 604 includes, for example, a button or a switch, and accepts an operation from the user.
- the display device 605 includes an LED lamp and the like, and displays the operation status of the wireless access point 600.
- the network interface 607 is a wired communication interface for connecting the wireless access point 600 to the wired communication network 608.
- the network interface 607 may have a plurality of connection terminals.
- the wired communication network 608 may be a LAN such as Ethernet (registered trademark), or may be a WAN (Wide Area Network).
- the wireless communication interface 613 supports one or more of WLAN standards such as IEEE802.11a, 11b, 11g, 11n, 11ac, and 11ad, and provides a wireless connection as an access point to nearby terminals.
- the wireless communication interface 613 typically includes a baseband processor, an RF circuit, a power amplifier, and the like.
- the wireless communication interface 613 may be a one-chip module in which a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits are integrated.
- the antenna switch 614 switches the connection destination of the antenna 615 among a plurality of circuits included in the wireless communication interface 613.
- the antenna 615 includes a single antenna element or a plurality of antenna elements, and is used for transmission and reception of a radio signal by the radio communication interface 613.
- the program may be an OS and / or application software.
- at least some of these functions may be implemented in the wireless communication interface 613.
- the determination unit 231 described with reference to FIG. 10 may also be implemented in the controller 601. In addition, at least a part of this function may be implemented in the wireless communication interface 613.
- the communication node 200 can be realized as the server 500 described with reference to FIG.
- the determination result acquisition unit 233 and the switching control unit 235 described with reference to FIG. 10 may be implemented in the processor 501. More specifically, for example, the determination result acquisition unit 233 and the switching control unit 235 may be implemented by a memory 502 that stores a program executed by the processor 501 and the processor 501.
- the program may be an OS and / or application software.
- the determination unit 231 described with reference to FIG. 10 may also be implemented in the processor 501.
- the mobile communication terminal 400 is realized as a mobile terminal such as a smartphone, a tablet PC (Personal Computer) or a portable / dongle type mobile router, or an in-vehicle terminal such as a car navigation device. Also good. Further, the mobile communication terminal 400 may be realized as a terminal (also referred to as an MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminal) that performs M2M (Machine To Machine) communication. Further, the mobile communication terminal 400 may be a wireless communication module (for example, an integrated circuit module configured by one die) mounted on these terminals.
- MTC Machine Type Communication
- M2M Machine To Machine
- FIG. 28 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a smartphone 700 to which the technology according to the present disclosure can be applied.
- the smartphone 700 includes a processor 701, a memory 702, a storage 703, an external connection interface 704, a camera 705, a sensor 706, a microphone 707, an input device 708, a display device 709, a speaker 710, a mobile communication interface 711, an antenna switch 712, and an antenna 713.
- the processor 701 may be, for example, a CPU or a SoC (System on Chip), and controls the functions of the application layer and other layers of the smartphone 700.
- the memory 702 includes a RAM and a ROM, and stores programs executed by the processor 701 and data.
- the storage 703 may include a storage medium such as a semiconductor memory or a hard disk.
- the external connection interface 704 is an interface for connecting an external device such as a memory card or a USB (Universal Serial Bus) device to the smartphone 700.
- the camera 705 includes an imaging element such as a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) or a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor), and generates a captured image.
- the sensor 706 may include a sensor group such as a positioning sensor, a gyro sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, and an acceleration sensor, for example.
- the microphone 707 converts audio input to the smartphone 700 into an audio signal.
- the input device 708 includes, for example, a touch sensor that detects a touch on the screen of the display device 709, a keypad, a keyboard, a button, or a switch, and receives an operation or information input from a user.
- the display device 709 has a screen such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) or an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, and displays an output image of the smartphone 700.
- the speaker 710 converts an audio signal output from the smartphone 700 into audio.
- the mobile communication interface 711 supports any cellular communication method such as LTE or LTE-Advanced, and performs wireless communication.
- the mobile communication interface 711 may typically include a baseband (BB) processor, an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit, and the like.
- the BB processor may perform, for example, encoding / decoding, modulation / demodulation, multiplexing / demultiplexing, and performs various signal processing for wireless communication.
- the RF circuit may include a mixer, a filter, an amplifier, and the like, and transmits and receives radio signals via the antenna 713.
- the mobile communication interface 711 may be a one-chip module in which a BB processor and an RF circuit are integrated.
- the mobile communication interface 711 may include a single BB processor or may include multiple BB processors.
- the mobile communication interface 711 may include a single RF circuit or may include a plurality of RF circuits.
- the antenna switch 712 switches the connection destination of the antenna 713 among a plurality of circuits included in the mobile communication interface 711.
- the antenna 713 has a single or a plurality of antenna elements (for example, a plurality of antenna elements constituting a multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) antenna), and is used for transmitting and receiving radio signals by the mobile communication interface 711. Used for.
- MIMO multiple-input and multiple-output
- the WLAN communication interface 714 supports one or more of WLAN standards such as IEEE802.11a, 11b, 11g, 11n, 11ac, and 11ad, and executes wireless communication.
- the WLAN communication interface 714 can communicate with other devices via the WLAN access point in the infrastructure mode. In addition, the WLAN communication interface 714 can directly communicate with another device in the ad hoc mode.
- the WLAN communication interface 714 may typically include a BB processor and an RF circuit.
- the WLAN communication interface 714 may be a one-chip module in which a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits are integrated.
- the antenna switch 715 switches the connection destination of the antenna 716 among a plurality of circuits included in the WLAN communication interface 714.
- the antenna 716 includes a single antenna element or a plurality of antenna elements (for example, a plurality of antenna elements constituting a MIMO antenna), and is used for transmission and reception of wireless signals by the WLAN communication interface 714.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 717 supports one or more of the Bluetooth standards and performs wireless communication.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 717 can directly communicate with other devices.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 717 may typically include a BB processor and an RF circuit.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 717 may be a one-chip module in which a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits are integrated.
- the antenna switch 718 switches the connection destination of the antenna 719 among a plurality of circuits included in the Bluetooth communication interface 717.
- the antenna 719 includes a single antenna element or a plurality of antenna elements, and is used for transmission and reception of a radio signal by the Bluetooth communication interface 717.
- the smartphone 700 may have an antenna corresponding to each of the mobile communication interface 711, the WLAN communication interface 714, and the Bluetooth communication interface 717. 28 is not limited to the example in FIG. 28, the smartphone 700 may have a shared antenna corresponding to two or more of the mobile communication interface 711, the WLAN communication interface 714, and the Bluetooth communication interface 717. As an example, the smartphone 700 may include a common antenna and an antenna switch corresponding to the WLAN communication interface 714 and the Bluetooth communication interface 717 instead of including the antenna switch 715 and the antenna 716 and the antenna switch 718 and the antenna 719. Good.
- the shared antenna may be connected to one of the WLAN communication interface 714 and the Bluetooth communication interface 717 by the antenna switch.
- the smartphone 700 may have a mobile communication interface 711, a WLAN communication interface 714, and a Bluetooth communication interface 717 as separate modules.
- the smartphone 700 is not limited to the example of FIG. 28, and may include a one-chip module including two or more of the mobile communication interface 711, the WLAN communication interface 714, and the Bluetooth communication interface 717.
- the smartphone 700 may include an antenna and an antenna switch that are shared between the communication interfaces, or may include an antenna corresponding to each of the communication interfaces.
- the antenna switch 712, the antenna switch 715, and the antenna switch 718 may be omitted from the configuration of the smartphone 700.
- the bus 720 includes a processor 701, a memory 702, a storage 703, an external connection interface 704, a camera 705, a sensor 706, a microphone 707, an input device 708, a display device 709, a speaker 710, a mobile communication interface 711, a WLAN communication interface 714, Bluetooth.
- the communication interface 717 and the auxiliary controller 722 are connected to each other.
- the battery 721 supplies power to each block of the smartphone 700 illustrated in FIG. 28 via a power supply line partially illustrated by a broken line in the drawing.
- the auxiliary controller 722 operates the minimum necessary functions of the smartphone 700 in the sleep mode.
- the determination result acquisition unit 453 and the switching control unit 455 described with reference to FIG. 21 may be implemented in the processor 701 and / or the auxiliary controller 722.
- the determination result acquisition unit 453 and the switching control unit 455 may be implemented by the memory 702 and the processor 701 that store programs executed by the processor 701 and / or the auxiliary controller 722.
- the program may be an OS, a device driver, and / or application software. Further, at least a part of these functions may be implemented in the mobile communication interface 711, the WLAN communication interface 714, and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 717.
- the determination unit 451 described with reference to FIG. 21 may also be implemented in the processor 701 and / or the auxiliary controller 722. Further, at least a part of this function may be implemented in the mobile communication interface 711, the WLAN communication interface 714, and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 717.
- FIG. 29 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a car navigation device 730 to which the technology according to the present disclosure can be applied.
- the car navigation device 730 includes a processor 731, a memory 732, a GPS (Global Positioning System) module 733, a sensor 734, a data interface 735, a content player 736, a storage medium interface 737, an input device 738, a display device 739, a speaker 740, and a moving body.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- a communication interface 741, an antenna switch 742, an antenna 743, a WLAN communication interface 744, an antenna switch 745, an antenna 746, a Bluetooth communication interface 747, an antenna switch 748, an antenna 749, and a battery 750 are provided.
- the processor 731 may be, for example, a CPU or SoC, and controls the navigation function and other functions of the car navigation device 730.
- the memory 732 includes a RAM and a ROM, and stores programs executed by the processor 731 and data.
- the GPS module 733 measures the position (for example, latitude, longitude, and altitude) of the car navigation device 730 using a GPS signal received from a GPS satellite.
- the sensor 734 may include a sensor group such as a gyro sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, and an atmospheric pressure sensor.
- the data interface 735 is connected to the in-vehicle network 761 through a terminal (not shown), for example, and acquires data generated on the vehicle side such as vehicle speed data.
- the content player 736 reproduces content stored in a storage medium (for example, CD or DVD) inserted into the storage medium interface 737.
- the input device 738 includes, for example, a touch sensor, a button, or a switch that detects a touch on the screen of the display device 739, and receives an operation or information input from the user.
- the display device 739 has a screen such as an LCD or an OLED display, and displays a navigation function or an image of content to be reproduced.
- the speaker 740 outputs audio of a navigation function or content to be played back.
- the mobile communication interface 741 supports any cellular communication method such as LTE or LTE-Advanced, and performs wireless communication.
- the mobile communication interface 741 may typically include a BB processor and an RF circuit.
- the BB processor may perform, for example, encoding / decoding, modulation / demodulation, multiplexing / demultiplexing, and performs various signal processing for wireless communication.
- the RF circuit may include a mixer, a filter, an amplifier, and the like, and transmits and receives a radio signal via the antenna 743.
- the mobile communication interface 741 may be a one-chip module in which a BB processor and an RF circuit are integrated.
- the mobile communication interface 741 may include a single BB processor or may include multiple BB processors.
- the mobile communication interface 741 may include a single RF circuit or may include a plurality of RF circuits.
- the antenna switch 742 switches the connection destination of the antenna 743 among a plurality of circuits included in the mobile communication interface 741.
- the antenna 743 has a single or a plurality of antenna elements (for example, a plurality of antenna elements constituting a MIMO antenna), and is used for transmission / reception of a radio signal by the mobile communication interface 741.
- the WLAN communication interface 744 supports one or more of WLAN standards such as IEEE 802.11a, 11b, 11g, 11n, 11ac, and 11ad, and performs wireless communication.
- the WLAN communication interface 744 can communicate with other devices via the WLAN access point in the infrastructure mode. In addition, the WLAN communication interface 744 can directly communicate with other devices in the ad hoc mode.
- the WLAN communication interface 744 may typically include a BB processor and an RF circuit.
- the WLAN communication interface 744 may be a one-chip module in which a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits are integrated.
- the antenna switch 745 switches the connection destination of the antenna 746 among a plurality of circuits included in the WLAN communication interface 744.
- the antenna 746 includes a single antenna element or a plurality of antenna elements (for example, a plurality of antenna elements constituting a MIMO antenna), and is used for transmission and reception of wireless signals by the WLAN communication interface 744.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 747 supports one or more of the Bluetooth standards and performs wireless communication.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 747 can directly communicate with other devices.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 747 may typically include a BB processor and an RF circuit.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 747 may be a one-chip module in which a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits are integrated.
- the antenna switch 748 switches the connection destination of the antenna 749 among a plurality of circuits included in the Bluetooth communication interface 747.
- the antenna 749 has a single antenna element or a plurality of antenna elements, and is used for transmission and reception of a radio signal by the Bluetooth communication interface 747.
- the car navigation apparatus 730 may have an antenna corresponding to each of the mobile communication interface 741, the WLAN communication interface 744, and the Bluetooth communication interface 747.
- the car navigation device 730 is not limited to the example of FIG. 29, and the car navigation device 730 may include a shared antenna corresponding to two or more of the mobile communication interface 741, the WLAN communication interface 744, and the Bluetooth communication interface 747.
- the car navigation device 730 includes a common antenna and antenna switch corresponding to the WLAN communication interface 744 and the Bluetooth communication interface 747 instead of including the antenna switch 745 and the antenna 746 and the antenna switch 748 and the antenna 749. May be.
- the shared antenna may be connected to one of the WLAN communication interface 744 and the Bluetooth communication interface 747 by the antenna switch.
- the car navigation device 730 may have a mobile communication interface 741, a WLAN communication interface 744, and a Bluetooth communication interface 747 as separate modules.
- the car navigation device 730 is not limited to the example of FIG. 29, and the car navigation device 730 may include a one-chip module including two or more of the mobile communication interface 741, the WLAN communication interface 744, and the Bluetooth communication interface 747.
- the car navigation device 730 may include an antenna and an antenna switch that are shared between the communication interfaces, or may include an antenna corresponding to each of the communication interfaces.
- the antenna switch 742, the antenna switch 745, and the antenna switch 748 may be omitted from the configuration of the car navigation device 730.
- the battery 750 supplies power to each block of the car navigation device 730 shown in FIG. 29 via a power supply line partially shown by a broken line in the drawing. Further, the battery 750 stores electric power supplied from the vehicle side.
- the determination result acquisition unit 453 and the switching control unit 455 described with reference to FIG. 21 may be implemented in the processor 731. More specifically, for example, the determination result acquisition unit 453 and the switching control unit 455 may be implemented by a memory 732 that stores a program executed by the processor 731 and the processor 731.
- the program may be an OS, a device driver, and / or application software.
- at least some of these functions may be implemented in the mobile communication interface 741, the WLAN communication interface 744, and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 747.
- the determination unit 451 described with reference to FIG. 21 may also be implemented in the processor 731.
- at least a part of this function may be implemented in the mobile communication interface 741, the WLAN communication interface 744, and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 747.
- the technology according to the present disclosure may be realized as an in-vehicle system (or vehicle) 760 including one or more blocks of the above-described car navigation device 730, the in-vehicle network 761, and the vehicle side module 762.
- the vehicle-side module 762 generates vehicle-side data such as vehicle speed, engine speed, or failure information, and outputs the generated data to the in-vehicle network 761.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 is a mobile terminal such as a tablet PC, a notebook PC, a portable game terminal or a digital camera, a fixed terminal such as a television receiver, a printer, a digital scanner or a network storage, or an in-vehicle such as a car navigation device. It may be realized as a terminal.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 may be realized as a terminal (also referred to as an MTC terminal) that performs M2M communication, such as a smart meter, a vending machine, a remote monitoring device, or a POS (Point Of Sale) terminal.
- the wireless communication terminal 300 may be a wireless communication module (for example, an integrated circuit module configured by one die) mounted on these terminals.
- FIG. 30 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a tablet terminal 800 to which the technology according to the present disclosure can be applied.
- the tablet terminal 800 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, a storage 803, an external connection interface 804, a camera 805, a sensor 806, a microphone 807, an input device 808, a display device 809, a speaker 810, a WLAN communication interface 811, an antenna switch 812, and an antenna 813.
- the processor 801 may be a CPU or SoC, for example, and controls the functions of the application layer and other layers of the tablet terminal 800.
- the memory 802 includes RAM and ROM, and stores programs and data executed by the processor 801.
- the storage 803 can include a storage medium such as a semiconductor memory or a hard disk.
- the external connection interface 804 is an interface for connecting an external device such as a memory card or a USB device to the tablet terminal 800.
- the camera 805 includes, for example, an image sensor such as a CCD or a CMOS, and generates a captured image.
- the sensor 806 can include, for example, a sensor group such as a positioning sensor, a gyro sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, and an acceleration sensor.
- the microphone 807 converts audio input to the tablet terminal 800 into an audio signal.
- the input device 808 includes, for example, a touch sensor that detects a touch on the screen of the display device 809, a keypad, a keyboard, a button, or a switch, and receives an operation or information input from the user.
- the display device 809 has a screen such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) or an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, and displays an output image of the tablet terminal 800.
- the speaker 810 converts an audio signal output from the tablet terminal 800 into audio.
- the WLAN communication interface 811 supports one or more of WLAN standards such as IEEE802.11a, 11b, 11g, 11n, 11ac, and 11ad, and performs wireless communication.
- the WLAN communication interface 811 can communicate with other devices via a WLAN access point in the infrastructure mode.
- the WLAN communication interface 811 can directly communicate with other devices in the ad hoc mode.
- the WLAN communication interface 811 may typically include a BB processor and an RF circuit.
- the WLAN communication interface 811 may be a one-chip module in which a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits are integrated.
- the antenna switch 812 switches the connection destination of the antenna 813 among a plurality of circuits included in the WLAN communication interface 811.
- the antenna 813 has a single or a plurality of antenna elements (for example, a plurality of antenna elements constituting a MIMO antenna), and is used for transmission and reception of a radio signal by the WLAN communication interface 811.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 814 supports one or more of the Bluetooth standards and performs wireless communication.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 814 can communicate directly with other devices.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 814 may typically include a BB processor and an RF circuit.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 814 may be a one-chip module in which a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits are integrated.
- the antenna switch 815 switches the connection destination of the antenna 816 among a plurality of circuits included in the Bluetooth communication interface 814.
- the antenna 816 includes a single antenna element or a plurality of antenna elements, and is used for transmission and reception of a radio signal by the Bluetooth communication interface 814.
- the tablet terminal 800 may have an antenna corresponding to each of the WLAN communication interface 811 and the Bluetooth communication interface 814.
- the tablet terminal 800 may include a common antenna corresponding to the WLAN communication interface 811 and the Bluetooth communication interface 814 without being limited to the example of FIG.
- the tablet terminal 800 includes a common antenna and antenna switch corresponding to the WLAN communication interface 811 and the Bluetooth communication interface 814 instead of including the antenna switch 812 and the antenna 813 and the antenna switch 815 and the antenna 816. May be.
- the shared antenna may be connected to one of the WLAN communication interface 811 and the Bluetooth communication interface 814 by the antenna switch.
- the tablet terminal 800 may include a WLAN communication interface 811 and a Bluetooth communication interface 814 as separate modules.
- the tablet terminal 800 may include a one-chip module including the WLAN communication interface 811 and the Bluetooth communication interface 814 without being limited to the example of FIG.
- the tablet terminal 800 may include an antenna and an antenna switch shared between the communication interfaces, or may include an antenna corresponding to each of the communication interfaces.
- the antenna switch 812 and the antenna switch 815 may be omitted from the configuration of the tablet terminal 800.
- a bus 820 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, a storage 803, an external connection interface 804, a camera 805, a sensor 806, a microphone 807, an input device 808, a display device 809, a speaker 810, a WLAN communication interface 811, a Bluetooth communication interface 814, and an auxiliary controller. 819 are connected to each other.
- the battery 818 supplies power to each block of the tablet terminal 800 shown in FIG. 30 through a power supply line partially shown by a broken line in the drawing.
- the auxiliary controller 819 operates the minimum necessary functions of the tablet terminal 800 in the sleep mode.
- the determination result acquisition unit 343 and the switching control unit 345 described with reference to FIG. 15 may be implemented in the processor 801 and / or the auxiliary controller 819. More specifically, for example, the determination result acquisition unit 343 and the switching control unit 345 may be implemented by a memory 802 that stores a program executed by the processor 801, a processor 801, and / or an auxiliary controller 819.
- the program may be an OS, a device driver, and / or application software. Further, at least a part of these functions may be implemented in the WLAN communication interface 811 and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 814.
- the determination unit 341 described with reference to FIG. 15 may also be implemented in the processor 801 and / or the auxiliary controller 819. Further, at least a part of this function may be implemented in the WLAN communication interface 811 and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 814.
- the tablet terminal 800 may operate as a wireless access point (software AP) by the processor 801 executing the access point function at the application level. Further, the WLAN communication interface 811 may have a wireless access point function.
- FIG. 31 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a car navigation device 830 to which the technology according to the present disclosure can be applied.
- the car navigation device 830 includes a processor 831, a memory 832, a GPS module 833, a sensor 834, a data interface 835, a content player 836, a storage medium interface 837, an input device 838, a display device 839, a speaker 840, a WLAN communication interface 841, and an antenna switch. 842, an antenna 843, a Bluetooth communication interface 844, an antenna switch 845, an antenna 846, and a battery 847.
- the processor 831 may be a CPU or SoC, for example, and controls the navigation function and other functions of the car navigation device 730.
- the memory 832 includes a RAM and a ROM, and stores programs executed by the processor 831 and data.
- the GPS module 833 measures the position (for example, latitude, longitude, and altitude) of the car navigation device 830 using a GPS signal received from a GPS satellite.
- the sensor 834 may include a sensor group such as a gyro sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, and an atmospheric pressure sensor.
- the data interface 835 is connected to the in-vehicle network 861 through a terminal (not shown), and acquires data generated on the vehicle side such as vehicle speed data.
- the content player 836 reproduces content stored in a storage medium (for example, CD or DVD) inserted into the storage medium interface 837.
- the input device 838 includes, for example, a touch sensor, a button, a switch, or the like that detects a touch on the screen of the display device 839, and receives an operation or information input from the user.
- the display device 839 has a screen such as an LCD or an OLED display, and displays an image of a navigation function or content to be reproduced.
- the speaker 840 outputs the navigation function or the audio of the content to be played back.
- the WLAN communication interface 841 supports one or more of WLAN standards such as IEEE802.11a, 11b, 11g, 11n, 11ac, and 11ad, and executes wireless communication.
- the WLAN communication interface 841 can communicate with other devices via a WLAN access point in the infrastructure mode. Also, the WLAN communication interface 841 can directly communicate with other devices in the ad hoc mode.
- the WLAN communication interface 841 may typically include a BB processor and an RF circuit.
- the WLAN communication interface 841 may be a one-chip module in which a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits are integrated.
- the antenna switch 842 switches the connection destination of the antenna 843 among a plurality of circuits included in the WLAN communication interface 841.
- the antenna 843 has a single or a plurality of antenna elements (for example, a plurality of antenna elements constituting a MIMO antenna), and is used for transmission and reception of radio signals by the WLAN communication interface 841.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 844 supports one or more of the Bluetooth standards and performs wireless communication.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 844 can communicate directly with other devices.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 844 may typically include a BB processor and an RF circuit.
- the Bluetooth communication interface 844 may be a one-chip module in which a memory that stores a communication control program, a processor that executes the program, and related circuits are integrated.
- the antenna switch 845 switches the connection destination of the antenna 846 among a plurality of circuits included in the Bluetooth communication interface 844.
- the antenna 846 has a single antenna element or a plurality of antenna elements, and is used for transmission and reception of a radio signal by the Bluetooth communication interface 844.
- the car navigation device 830 may have an antenna corresponding to each of the WLAN communication interface 841 and the Bluetooth communication interface 844.
- the car navigation device 830 is not limited to the example of FIG. 31, and may have a common antenna corresponding to the WLAN communication interface 841 and the Bluetooth communication interface 844.
- the car navigation device 830 includes a common antenna and antenna switch corresponding to the WLAN communication interface 841 and the Bluetooth communication interface 844 instead of including the antenna switch 842 and the antenna 843, and the antenna switch 845 and the antenna 846. You may have.
- the shared antenna may be connected to one of the WLAN communication interface 841 and the Bluetooth communication interface 844 by the antenna switch.
- the car navigation device 830 may include a WLAN communication interface 841 and a Bluetooth communication interface 844 as separate modules.
- the car navigation device 830 may include a one-chip module including the WLAN communication interface 841 and the Bluetooth communication interface 844, without being limited to the example of FIG.
- the car navigation device 830 may include an antenna and an antenna switch shared between the communication interfaces, or may include an antenna corresponding to each of the communication interfaces.
- the antenna switch 842 and the antenna switch 845 may be omitted from the configuration of the car navigation device 830.
- the battery 847 supplies power to each block of the car navigation device 830 shown in FIG. 31 through a power supply line partially shown by broken lines in the drawing. Further, the battery 847 stores electric power supplied from the vehicle side.
- the program may be an OS, a device driver, and / or application software.
- at least a part of these functions may be implemented in the WLAN communication interface 841 and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 844.
- the determination unit 341 described with reference to FIG. 15 may also be implemented in the processor 831. Further, at least a part of this function may be implemented in the WLAN communication interface 841 and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 844.
- the technology according to the present disclosure may be realized as an in-vehicle system (or vehicle) 860 including one or more blocks of the car navigation device 830 described above, an in-vehicle network 861, and a vehicle side module 862.
- the vehicle-side module 862 generates vehicle-side data such as vehicle speed, engine speed, or failure information, and outputs the generated data to the in-vehicle network 861.
- the mobile communication terminal performs communication in a wireless communication scheme supported by the mobile communication terminal and the wireless communication terminal based on density information indicating a density of a service area of the wireless communication network. Determine the period for the power saving mode.
- the wireless communication terminal can quickly switch communication to tethering communication while the mobile communication terminal suppresses power consumption.
- FIG. 32 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a communication system according to a reference embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the communication system includes a mobile communication network 30, a wireless communication network 40, a mobile communication terminal 1500 and a wireless communication terminal 60.
- the descriptions of the mobile communication network 30, the wireless communication network 40, and the wireless communication terminal 60 are the same as those described in the first embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, the overlapping description is omitted here.
- Mobile communication terminal 1500 communicates via mobile communication network 30. That is, the mobile communication terminal 1500 performs mobile communication in the service area of the mobile communication network 30. Specifically, for example, when the mobile communication terminal 1500 is located in a cell of the mobile communication network 30, the mobile communication terminal 1500 communicates with a base station of the cell.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 supports the first wireless communication method (for example, a communication method for WLAN) and communicates with the first wireless communication method.
- the first wireless communication method for example, a communication method for WLAN
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 can quickly switch communication while suppressing the power consumption of the mobile communication terminal 1500.
- FIG. 33 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of mobile communication terminal 1500 according to the reference mode.
- mobile communication terminal 1500 includes mobile communication unit 1510, wireless communication unit 1520, storage unit 1530, and processing unit 1540.
- the mobile communication unit 1510 communicates via the mobile communication network 30.
- the mobile communication unit 1510 communicates with a base station of the mobile communication network 30.
- the wireless communication unit 1520 performs communication using a first wireless communication method supported by the mobile communication terminal 1500 and the wireless communication terminal 60.
- the first wireless communication method is a communication method for WLAN, for example.
- the wireless communication unit 1520 communicates with an access point of the wireless communication network 40 (for example, WLAN) using the first wireless communication method. Further, for example, the wireless communication unit 1520 communicates directly with the wireless communication terminal 60 using the first wireless communication method.
- Storage unit 1530 temporarily or permanently stores a program and data for operation of mobile communication terminal 1500.
- the processing unit 1540 provides various functions of the mobile communication terminal 1500.
- the processing unit 1530 includes an information acquisition unit 1541 and a cycle determination unit 1543.
- the information acquisition unit 1541 acquires density information indicating the density of the service area of the wireless communication network 40.
- the density of the service area of the wireless communication network 40 can also be referred to as the density of the wireless communication network 40 or the density of access points of the wireless communication network 40.
- the wireless communication network 40 is a WLAN, for example.
- the density information is information indicating the density of the WLAN service area.
- the density information is information indicating the density of the service area for each area larger than the service area of the wireless communication network 40.
- the area is a cell of the mobile communication network 30.
- FIG. 34 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an example of the density of the service area of the wireless network for each area.
- three areas 80A to 80C are shown.
- a service area 90 of the wireless communication network 40 for example, WLAN
- the service area 90 is an area where wireless communication with the access point 91 is possible.
- the diameter of each service area 90 is, for example, about 10 to 100 m.
- a smaller number of access points 91 are arranged in the area 80B with less traffic or fewer terminals. Further, a smaller number of access points 91 are arranged in the area 80C where the traffic is smaller or the number of terminals is smaller.
- the density of the service area 90 in the area 80A is the highest, and the density of the service area 90 in the area 80B is the next highest. Further, the density of the service area 90 in the area 80C is the lowest.
- FIG. 35 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an example of density information.
- area position information and density information are shown for each area.
- Area A, area B, and area C indicate area 80A, area 80B, and area 80C in FIG. 34, respectively.
- the density information of the area 80A is “high”.
- the density information of the area 80C is “low”.
- the density information of the area 80B is “medium”. For example, such density information and position information are provided to the mobile communication terminal 1500.
- the information acquisition unit 1541 acquires such density information, for example.
- the density of the service area of the wireless communication network 40 can be an index for estimating whether the wireless communication terminal 60 can connect to the wireless communication network 40.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 since the density of the service area 90 is high in the area 80A, the wireless communication terminal 60 is likely to be located in any one of the service areas 90 even if it moves in the area 80A. . Therefore, in the area 80 ⁇ / b> A, there is a high possibility that the wireless communication terminal 60 can communicate via the wireless communication network 40.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 since the density of the service area 90 is low in the area 80C, there is a high possibility that the wireless communication terminal 60 will not be located in the service area 90 when it moves in the area 80C. For this reason, in the area 80 ⁇ / b> C, the wireless communication terminal 60 is unlikely to be able to communicate via the wireless communication network 40.
- the density information is provided to the mobile communication terminal 1500 via the mobile communication network 30 and stored in the storage unit 1530. Then, the information acquisition unit 1541 acquires the density information stored in the storage unit 1530.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 requests density information from the communication node holding the density information via the mobile communication network 30. Then, the communication node provides the density information to the mobile communication terminal 1500.
- the communication node is a communication node (for example, a control node) of a wireless communication network 40 (for example, WLAN).
- the communication node that provides the density information is a communication node (for example, a core network node or a base station) of the mobile communication network 30 instead of a communication node of the wireless communication network 40 (for example, WLAN). Or it may be another node.
- a communication node for example, a core network node or a base station
- the wireless communication network 40 for example, WLAN
- the communication node may provide the density information to the mobile communication terminal 1500 without a request from the mobile communication terminal 1500.
- the communication node may provide the density information to the mobile communication terminal 1500 in response to a handover of the mobile communication terminal 1500 or the like.
- the density information may be generated by the mobile communication terminal 1500 instead of being provided by the communication node.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 may detect an access point of the wireless communication network 40 and generate density information based on the detection result.
- the cycle determination unit 1543 determines a cycle related to the power saving mode for communication in the first wireless communication scheme based on the density information.
- the power saving mode is a mode in which communication in the first wireless communication method is performed every cycle and communication in the first wireless communication method is not performed in other periods. It is. That is, the period is a period in which communication in the first wireless communication method is performed in the power saving mode.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 transmits a signal in a 10 ms interval, waits for a signal (for example, a signal for connection) in a 10 ms interval, and transmits / receives a signal in an 80 ms interval. Not performed.
- the period determining unit 1543 includes information indicating the position of the mobile communication terminal 1500 or the radio communication terminal 60 and the density information (that is, information indicating the density of the service area of the radio communication network 40). Based on the above, the period is determined.
- the period determining unit 1543 may reduce the longer period when the position of the mobile communication terminal 1500 or the wireless communication terminal 60 is a position in an area where the service area density of the wireless communication network 40 is higher. It is determined as the above-mentioned period concerning the power mode.
- the cycle determination unit 1543 reduces the above-described cycle when the mobile communication terminal 1500 or the radio communication terminal 60 is located in an area where the density of the service area of the radio communication network 40 is lower. It is determined as the above-mentioned period concerning the power mode.
- the cycle determination unit 1543 sets a longer cycle to the above-described power saving mode. Determine as the period.
- the cycle determination unit 1543 determines a shorter cycle as the cycle related to the power saving mode.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 it becomes possible for the wireless communication terminal 60 to quickly switch communication to tethering communication while the mobile communication terminal 1500 reduces power consumption.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 when the density of the service area of the wireless communication network 40 is low, the wireless communication terminal 60 is likely not to be able to communicate via the wireless communication network 40.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 determines a short cycle as the cycle related to the power saving mode, and performs communication in the first wireless communication scheme in a short cycle.
- the wireless communication terminal 60 can quickly switch communication from communication via the wireless communication network 40 to communication by tethering.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 determines a long cycle as the cycle related to the power saving mode, and performs communication in the first wireless communication scheme with a long cycle. As a result, for example, the mobile communication terminal 1500 can suppress power consumption for communication in the first wireless communication method.
- FIG. 36 is a sequence diagram illustrating a first example of a schematic flow of processing relating to provision of density information.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 transmits a density information request message for requesting density information to the communication node of the wireless communication network 40 (for example, WLAN) via the mobile communication network 30 (S1601). Then, the communication node transmits a density information response message including density information to the mobile communication terminal 1500 via the mobile communication network 30 (S1603).
- the density information response message includes, for example, position information indicating the position of the area corresponding to each density in addition to the density information.
- FIG. 37 is a sequence diagram illustrating a second example of a schematic flow of processing relating to provision of density information.
- the communication node of the wireless communication network 40 transmits a density information update message including density information to the mobile communication terminal 1500 via the mobile communication network 30 (S1611).
- a density information update message includes, for example, position information indicating the position of the area corresponding to each density in addition to the density information.
- FIG. 38 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a schematic flow of a process related to determination of a cycle regarding the power saving mode. This process is a process executed by the mobile communication terminal 1500 when the operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 1500 is the power saving mode.
- the cycle determination unit 1543 determines a cycle related to the power saving mode for communication in the first wireless communication system based on the density information indicating the density of the service area of the wireless communication network 40 (S1621). Then, the cycle determination unit 1543 sets a flag related to cycle update to 0 (S1623).
- the cycle determination unit 1543 When the flag is 1 (S1625: YES), the cycle determination unit 1543 newly determines the cycle related to the power saving mode based on the density information (S1627). That is, the period is updated. Then, the cycle determination unit 1543 clears the timer (S1629).
- the cycle determination unit 1543 counts the timer (S1631).
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 may be realized as a mobile terminal such as a smartphone, a tablet PC, or a portable / dongle type mobile router, or an in-vehicle terminal such as a car navigation device.
- Mobile communication terminal 1500 may be realized as a terminal (also referred to as an MTC terminal) that performs M2M communication.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 may be a wireless communication module (for example, an integrated circuit module configured with one die) mounted on these terminals.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 may be implemented as the smartphone 700 shown in FIG.
- the information acquisition unit 1541 and the cycle determination unit 1543 described with reference to FIG. 33 may be implemented in the processor 701 and / or the auxiliary controller 722.
- the information acquisition unit 1541 and the cycle determination unit 1543 may be implemented by the memory 702 and the processor 701 that store programs executed by the processor 701 and / or the auxiliary controller 722.
- the program may be an OS, a device driver, and / or application software. Further, at least a part of these functions may be implemented in the mobile communication interface 711, the WLAN communication interface 714, and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 717.
- the mobile communication terminal 1500 may be implemented as the car navigation device 730 shown in FIG.
- the information acquisition unit 1541 and the cycle determination unit 1543 described with reference to FIG. 33 may be implemented in the processor 731.
- the information acquisition unit 1541 and the cycle determination unit 1543 may be implemented by a memory 732 that stores a program executed by the processor 731 and the processor 731.
- the program may be an OS, a device driver, and / or application software.
- at least some of these functions may be implemented in the mobile communication interface 741, the WLAN communication interface 744, and / or the Bluetooth communication interface 747.
- the communication control device includes, for example, a device configuring the communication node 100 of the mobile communication network 30, a device configuring the communication node 200 of the wireless communication network 40, and the wireless communication terminal 300. And various devices such as the mobile communication terminal 400.
- the communication control apparatus determines whether a predetermined condition related to connection of a wireless communication terminal to a wireless communication network 40 different from the mobile communication network 30 is satisfied.
- the mobile communication terminal that communicates via the mobile communication network 30 switches the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode.
- a switching control unit that performs control.
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication in the first wireless communication system supported by the wireless communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal.
- the first mode is a mode that consumes less power than the second mode.
- the mobile communication terminal transmits or receives data using the first wireless communication method. This is a possible mode.
- the mobile communication terminal performs communication using the first wireless communication method.
- the mobile communication terminal performs communication using the first wireless communication method.
- the operation mode may be a stop mode or a power saving mode. Therefore, the power consumption of the mobile communication terminal can be suppressed, and the communication of the wireless communication terminal can be quickly switched from communication via the wireless communication network 40 to communication by tethering.
- the switching control unit transmits the first communication via the wireless communication network 40 to the mobile communication terminal and the mobile communication when the predetermined condition is satisfied. Further control for switching the communication to the second communication via the network 30 is performed.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on the state of connection of the wireless communication terminal to the wireless communication network 40.
- the communication can be switched.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on communication quality of communication of the wireless communication terminal in the wireless communication network 40.
- the mobile communication terminal 50 is associated with the wireless communication terminal 60, and the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on the movement status of the mobile communication terminal 50.
- the predetermined condition includes one or more OR conditions and the predetermined condition is satisfied when any one of the one or more OR conditions is satisfied has been described. It is not limited to examples.
- the predetermined condition may include one or more AND conditions, and the predetermined condition may be satisfied when all of the one or more AND conditions are satisfied.
- Each of the one or more OR conditions may be a condition including one or more AND conditions.
- the determination whether the predetermined condition is satisfied and the control for switching the operation mode is performed by the same device has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited to the example.
- the determination and the switching control may be performed by separate devices.
- WLAN is cited as a wireless communication network different from the mobile communication network, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example.
- the wireless communication network may be a network other than WLAN.
- the first wireless communication method is a wireless communication method for WLAN (that is, the WLAN communication method)
- the present disclosure is not limited to such an example.
- the first wireless communication method may be a wireless communication method other than the WLAN communication method.
- the example in which the second wireless communication method is Bluetooth has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example.
- the second wireless communication method may be another wireless communication method other than the short-range wireless communication, or may be a wireless communication method other than the short-range wireless communication.
- the mobile communication network may be a network according to another communication standard (for example, another communication standard of 3GPP).
- the communication control device is a device constituting a communication node of a mobile communication network, a device constituting a communication node of a wireless communication network, a wireless communication terminal, or a mobile communication terminal.
- the communication control device may be another device.
- processing steps in the communication control processing of this specification do not necessarily have to be executed in time series in the order described in the flowchart.
- the processing steps in the communication control process may be executed in an order different from the order described in the flowchart, or may be executed in parallel.
- a computer program for causing hardware such as a CPU, ROM, and RAM incorporated in the communication control device to perform the same functions as the components of the communication control device.
- a storage medium storing the computer program may also be provided.
- an information processing apparatus for example, a processing circuit, a chip
- a memory for example, ROM and RAM
- processors for example, CPU, DSP, etc.
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication in a first wireless communication system supported by the wireless communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal,
- the first mode is a mode that consumes less power than the second mode
- the second mode is a mode in which the mobile communication terminal can transmit or receive data using the first wireless communication method.
- the control unit causes the wireless communication terminal to perform a second communication via the mobile communication terminal and the mobile communication network from a first communication via the wireless communication network. 6.
- the communication control device according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein further control for switching communication is performed.
- the communication control device according to (6), wherein the further control is to trigger transmission of a message requesting switching of communication from the first communication to the second communication to the wireless communication terminal. .
- the communication control device is a device that constitutes a communication node of the mobile communication network.
- the communication control device is a device configuring a communication node of the wireless communication network.
- the communication control apparatus is the wireless communication terminal.
- the communication control device is the mobile communication terminal.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on a state of connection of the wireless communication terminal to the wireless communication network.
- the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on communication quality of communication of the wireless communication terminal in the wireless communication network.
- the communication quality includes a reception strength of a signal transmitted or received by the wireless communication terminal in the wireless communication network, an error rate for communication of the wireless communication terminal in the wireless communication network, and the wireless communication in the wireless communication network.
- the communication control device according to (13), including at least one of the number of retransmissions for terminal communication.
- the mobile communication terminal is associated with the wireless communication terminal;
- the communication control apparatus according to any one of (1) to (14), wherein the predetermined condition is a condition determined based on a movement state of the mobile communication terminal.
- WLAN wireless local area network
- the communication control apparatus according to any one of (1) to (16), wherein the first wireless communication method is a wireless communication method for a wireless local area network (WLAN).
- the first wireless communication method is a wireless communication method for a wireless local area network (WLAN).
- the processor performs control for switching the operation mode from the first mode to the second mode in the mobile communication terminal that communicates via the mobile communication network; and
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication in a first wireless communication system supported by the wireless communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal,
- the first mode is a mode that consumes less power than the second mode
- the second mode is a mode in which the mobile communication terminal can transmit or receive data using the first wireless communication method.
- the operation mode is an operation mode for communication in a first wireless communication system supported by the wireless communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal,
- the first mode is a mode that consumes less power than the second mode
- the second mode is a mode in which the mobile communication terminal can transmit or receive data using the first wireless communication method.
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Abstract
Description
1.はじめに
2.第1の実施形態
2.1.通信システムの構成
2.2.通信ノードの構成
2.3.処理の流れ
2.4.変形例
3.第2の実施形態
3.1.通信システムの構成
3.2.通信ノードの構成
3.3.処理の流れ
3.4.変形例
4.第3の実施形態
4.1.通信システムの構成
4.2.無線通信端末の構成
4.3.処理の流れ
4.4.変形例
5.第4の実施形態
5.1.通信システムの構成
5.2.移動体通信端末の構成
5.3.処理の流れ
5.4.変形例
6.応用例
6.1.移動体通信ネットワークの通信ノードに関する応用例
6.2.無線通信ネットワークの通信ノードに関する応用例
6.3.移動体通信端末に関する応用例
6.4.無線通信端末に関する応用例
7.参考形態
7.1.通信システムの構成
7.2.移動体通信端末の構成
7.3.処理の流れ
7.4.移動体通信端末に関する応用例
8.まとめ
まず、図1及び図2を参照して、テザリングによる通信及びWLAN経由での通信を説明する。
WLAN通信を行う無線通信端末は、例えば、テザリングによる通信を行う。即ち、上記無線通信端末は、移動体通信端末に接続し、当該移動体通信端末及び移動体通信ネットワーク経由で通信する。以下、この点について図1を参照して具体例を説明する。
WLAN通信を行う無線通信端末は、例えば、WLANに接続する。換言すると、上記無線通信端末は、WLANのアクセスポイントに接続する。そして、上記無線通信端末は、上記WLAN(あるいは上記アクセスポイント)経由でデータの送受信を行う。以下、この点について図2を参照して具体例を説明する。
図3~図8を参照して、本開示の第1の実施形態を説明する。第1の実施形態では、移動体通信ネットワークの通信ノードが、本開示の実施形態に係る制御を行う。即ち、本開示の実施形態に係る当該制御を行う通信制御装置は、移動体通信ネットワークの通信ノードを構成する装置である。
まず、図3を参照して、本開示の第1の実施形態に係る通信システムの概略的な構成を説明する。図3は、本開示の第1の実施形態に係る通信システムの概略的な構成の一例を示す説明図である。図3を参照すると、通信システムは、移動体通信ネットワーク30、無線通信ネットワーク40、移動体通信端末50及び無線通信端末60を含む。また、とりわけ第1の実施形態では、通信システムは、移動体通信ネットワーク30の通信ノード100を含む。
移動体通信ネットワーク30は、移動体通信のためのネットワークである。例えば、移動体通信ネットワーク30は、3GPP(Third Generation Partnership Project)のいずれかの通信規格に従ったネットワークである。一例として、移動体通信ネットワーク30は、LTE(Long Term Evolution)又はLTE-Advancedに従ったネットワークである。移動体通信ネットワーク30は、例えば、移動体通信事業者により運用される。なお、移動体通信ネットワーク30は、セルラーネットワークとも呼ばれ得る。また、移動体通信は、セルラー方式の通信とも言える。移動体通信ネットワーク30は、無線アクセスネットワーク(RAN:Radio Access Network)及びコアネットワーク(CN:Core Network)を含む。
無線通信ネットワーク40は、移動体通信ネットワークとは異なるネットワークである。例えば、無線通信ネットワーク40は、WLANである。
移動体通信端末50は、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する。即ち、移動体通信端末50は、移動体通信ネットワーク30のサービスエリアにおいて移動体通信を行う。具体的には、例えば、移動体通信端末50は、移動体通信ネットワーク30のセル内に位置する場合に、当該セルの基地局と通信する。
無線通信端末60は、無線通信ネットワーク40を介して通信する。即ち、無線通信端末60は、無線通信ネットワーク40のサービスエリアにおいて無線通信を行う。具体的には、例えば、無線通信端末60は、無線通信ネットワーク40のサービスエリア内に位置する場合に、無線通信ネットワーク40のアクセスポイントと通信する。
第1の実施形態では、移動体通信ネットワーク30の通信ノード100が、移動体通信端末50の消費電力を抑えつつ通信を速やかに切り替えることを可能にする。
図4を参照して、第1の実施形態に係る通信ノード100の構成の一例を説明する。図4は、第1の実施形態に係る通信ノード100の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。図4を参照すると、通信ノード100は、通信部110、記憶部120及び処理部130を備える。
(通信部110)
通信部110は、他のノードと通信する。例えば、通信部110は、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して移動体通信端末50と通信する。また、例えば、通信部110は、移動体通信ネットワーク30及び無線通信ネットワーク40を介して無線通信端末60と通信する。
記憶部120は、通信ノード100の動作のためのプログラム及びデータを一時的にまたは恒久的に記憶する。
処理部130は、通信ノード100の様々な機能を提供する。処理部130は、判定部131、判定結果取得部133及び切替制御部135を含む。
判定部131は、無線通信ネットワーク40への無線通信端末60の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定を行う。
例えば、上記所定の条件は、無線通信ネットワーク40への無線通信端末60の接続の状態に基づいて判定される条件である。
例えば、上記所定の条件は、無線通信ネットワーク40における無線通信端末60の通信についての通信品質に基づいて判定される条件である。
例えば、移動体通信端末50は、無線通信端末60に関連付けられ、上記所定の条件は、移動体通信端末50の移動の状況に基づいて判定される条件である。
判定結果取得部133は、上記判定(即ち、無線通信ネットワーク40への無線通信端末60の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定)の結果を取得する。
-移動体通信端末50の動作モードの切替え
切替制御部135は、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する移動体通信端末50に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御(以下、「モード切替え制御」と呼ぶ)を行う。
例えば、上記モード切替え制御は、上記第1のモードから上記第2のモードへの上記動作モードの切替えを要求するメッセージ(以下、「モード切替えメッセージ」と呼ぶ)の移動体通信端末50への送信をトリガすることである。即ち、切替制御部135は、上記モード切替えメッセージの移動体通信端末50への送信をトリガする。
さらに、例えば、切替制御部135は、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、無線通信端末60に無線通信ネットワーク40を介した第1の通信から移動体通信端末50及び移動体通信ネットワーク30を介した第2の通信へ通信を切り替えさせるさらなる制御(以下、「通信切替え制御」と呼ぶ)を行う。即ち、当該通信切替え制御は、無線通信端末60に無線通信ネットワーク40を介した通信(第1の通信)からテザリングによる通信(第2の通信)へ通信を切り替えさせる制御である。
例えば、上記通信切替え制御は、上記第1の通信から上記第2の通信への通信の切替えを要求するメッセージ(以下、「通信切替えメッセージ」と呼ぶ)の無線通信端末60への送信をトリガすることである。即ち、切替制御部135は、上記通信切替えメッセージの無線通信端末60への送信をトリガする。
続いて、図5及図6を参照して、第1の実施形態に係る通信制御処理を説明する。
図5は、第1の実施形態に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すシーケンス図である。
図6は、第1の実施形態に係る判定処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すフローチャートである。当該判定処理は、図5のステップS1110に対応する処理である。
続いて、図7及図8を参照して、第1の実施形態の変形例を説明する。当該変形例では、移動体通信端末50及び無線通信端末60によりサポートされる第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で、上記モード切替えメッセージ又は上記通信切替えメッセージが送信される。
-移動体通信端末50の動作モードの切替え
--具体的な制御
第1の実施形態の変形例によれば、第1の例として、上記モード切替えメッセージは、上記第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で無線通信端末60から移動体通信端末50へ送信されるメッセージである。
--具体的な制御
第1の実施形態の変形例によれば、第2の例として、上記通信切替えメッセージは、上記第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で移動体通信端末50から無線通信端末60へ送信されるメッセージであってもよい。
図7は、第1の実施形態の変形例に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの第1の例を示すシーケンス図である。
図8は、第1の実施形態の変形例に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの第2の例を示すシーケンス図である。
図9~図13を参照して、本開示の第2の実施形態を説明する。第2の実施形態では、無線通信ネットワークの通信ノードが、本開示の実施形態に係る制御を行う。即ち、本開示の実施形態に係る当該制御を行う通信制御装置は、無線通信ネットワークの通信ノードを構成する装置である。
まず、図9を参照して、本開示の第2の実施形態に係る通信システムの概略的な構成を説明する。図9は、本開示の第2の実施形態に係る通信システムの概略的な構成の一例を示す説明図である。図9を参照すると、通信システムは、移動体通信ネットワーク30、無線通信ネットワーク40、移動体通信端末50及び無線通信端末60を含む。また、とりわけ第2の実施形態では、通信システムは、無線通信ネットワーク40の通信ノード200を含む。
第2の実施形態では、無線通信ネットワーク40の通信ノード200が、移動体通信端末50の消費電力を抑えつつ通信を速やかに切り替えることを可能にする。
図10を参照して、第2の実施形態に係る通信ノード200の構成の一例を説明する。図10は、第2の実施形態に係る通信ノード200の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。図10を参照すると、通信ノード200は、通信部210、記憶部220及び処理部230を備える。
(通信部210)
通信部210は、他のノードと通信する。例えば、通信部210は、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して移動体通信端末50と通信する。また、例えば、通信部210は、無線通信ネットワーク40を介して無線通信端末60と通信する。
記憶部220は、通信ノード200の動作のためのプログラム及びデータを一時的にまたは恒久的に記憶する。
処理部230は、通信ノード200の様々な機能を提供する。処理部230は、判定部231、判定結果取得部233及び切替制御部235を含む。
-移動体通信端末50の動作モードの切替え
切替制御部235は、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する移動体通信端末50に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御(即ち、モード切替え制御)を行う。
例えば、上記モード切替え制御は、上記第1のモードから上記第2のモードへの上記動作モードの切替えを要求するメッセージ(即ち、モード切替えメッセージ)の移動体通信端末50への送信をトリガすることである。即ち、切替制御部235は、上記モード切替えメッセージの移動体通信端末50への送信をトリガする。
さらに、例えば、切替制御部235は、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、無線通信端末60に無線通信ネットワーク40を介した第1の通信から移動体通信端末50及び移動体通信ネットワーク30を介した第2の通信へ通信を切り替えさせるさらなる制御(即ち、通信切替え制御)を行う。即ち、当該通信切替え制御は、無線通信端末60に無線通信ネットワーク40を介した通信(第1の通信)からテザリングによる通信(第2の通信)へ通信を切り替えさせる制御である。
例えば、上記通信切替え制御は、上記第1の通信から上記第2の通信への通信の切替えを要求するメッセージ(即ち、通信切替えメッセージ)の無線通信端末60への送信をトリガすることである。即ち、切替制御部235は、上記通信切替えメッセージの無線通信端末60への送信をトリガする。
続いて、図11を参照して、第2の実施形態に係る通信制御処理を説明する。
図11は、第2の実施形態に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すシーケンス図である。
続いて、図12及図13を参照して、第2の実施形態の変形例を説明する。当該変形例では、移動体通信端末50及び無線通信端末60によりサポートされる第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で、上記モード切替えメッセージ又は上記通信切替えメッセージが送信される。
-移動体通信端末50の動作モードの切替え
--具体的な制御
第2の実施形態の変形例によれば、第1の例として、上記モード切替えメッセージは、上記第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で無線通信端末60から移動体通信端末50へ送信されるメッセージである。
--具体的な制御
第2の実施形態の変形例によれば、第2の例として、上記通信切替えメッセージは、上記第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で移動体通信端末50から無線通信端末60へ送信されるメッセージであってもよい。
図12は、第2の実施形態の変形例に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの第1の例を示すシーケンス図である。
図13は、第2の実施形態の変形例に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの第2の例を示すシーケンス図である。
図14~図19を参照して、本開示の第3の実施形態を説明する。第3の実施形態では、無線通信端末が、本開示の実施形態に係る制御を行う。即ち、本開示の実施形態に係る当該制御を行う通信制御装置は、無線通信端末である。
まず、図14を参照して、本開示の第3の実施形態に係る通信システムの概略的な構成を説明する。図14は、本開示の第3の実施形態に係る通信システムの概略的な構成の一例を示す説明図である。図14を参照すると、通信システムは、移動体通信ネットワーク30、無線通信ネットワーク40、移動体通信端末50及び無線通信端末300を含む。
無線通信端末300は、無線通信ネットワーク40を介して通信する。即ち、無線通信端末300は、無線通信ネットワーク40のサービスエリアにおいて無線通信を行う。具体的には、例えば、無線通信端末300は、無線通信ネットワーク40のサービスエリア内に位置する場合に、無線通信ネットワーク40のアクセスポイントと通信する。
図15を参照して、第3の実施形態に係る無線通信端末300の構成の一例を説明する。図15は、第3の実施形態に係る無線通信端末300の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。図15を参照すると、無線通信端末300は、第1無線通信部310、第2無線通信部320、記憶部330及び処理部340を備える。
第1無線通信部310は、上記第1の無線通信方式で通信する。例えば、第1無線通信部310は、上記第1の無線通信方式で無線通信ネットワーク40(例えば、WLAN)のアクセスポイントと通信する。また、例えば、第1無線通信部310は、上記第1の無線通信方式で移動体通信端末50とダイレクトに通信する。
第2無線通信部320は、上記第2の無線通信方式で通信する。例えば、第2無線通信部320は、上記第2の無線通信方式で移動体通信端末50とダイレクトに通信する。
記憶部330は、無線通信端末300の動作のためのプログラム及びデータを一時的にまたは恒久的に記憶する。
処理部340は、無線通信端末300の様々な機能を提供する。処理部340は、判定部341、判定結果取得部343及び切替制御部345を含む。
判定部341は、無線通信ネットワーク40への無線通信端末300の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定を行う。
例えば、上記所定の条件は、無線通信ネットワーク40における無線通信端末300の通信についての通信品質に基づいて判定される条件である。
判定結果取得部343は、上記判定(即ち、無線通信ネットワーク40への無線通信端末300の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定)の結果を取得する。
-移動体通信端末50の動作モードの切替え
切替制御部345は、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する移動体通信端末50に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御(即ち、モード切替え制御)を行う。
例えば、上記モード切替え制御は、上記第1のモードから上記第2のモードへの上記動作モードの切替えを要求するメッセージ(即ち、モード切替えメッセージ)の移動体通信端末50への送信をトリガすることである。即ち、切替制御部345は、上記モード切替えメッセージの移動体通信端末50への送信をトリガする。
さらに、例えば、切替制御部345は、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、無線通信端末300に無線通信ネットワーク40を介した第1の通信から移動体通信端末50及び移動体通信ネットワーク30を介した第2の通信へ通信を切り替えさせるさらなる制御(即ち、通信切替え制御)を行う。即ち、当該通信切替え制御は、無線通信端末300に無線通信ネットワーク40を介した通信(第1の通信)からテザリングによる通信(第2の通信)へ通信を切り替えさせる制御である。
例えば、切替制御部345は、上記所定の条件が満たされると、無線通信ネットワーク40を介した通信を停止し、上記第1の無線通信方式での通信で移動体通信端末50とダイレクトに接続するための接続処理を行う。
続いて、図16を参照して、第3の実施形態に係る通信制御処理を説明する。
図16は、第3の実施形態に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すシーケンス図である。
図17は、第3の実施形態に係る判定処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すフローチャートである。当該判定処理は、図16のステップS1310に対応する処理である。
続いて、図18及び図19を参照して、第3の実施形態の変形例を説明する。当該変形例では、移動体通信端末50及び無線通信端末300によりサポートされる第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で、上記モード切替えメッセージが送信される。
-接続の状態
例えば、上記所定の条件は、無線通信ネットワーク40への無線通信端末300の接続の状態に基づいて判定される条件である。
-移動体通信端末50の動作モードの切替え
--具体的な制御
第3の実施形態の変形例によれば、上記モード切替えメッセージは、上記第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で無線通信端末300から移動体通信端末50へ送信されるメッセージである。
図18は、第3の実施形態の変形例に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すシーケンス図である。
図19は、第3の実施形態の変形例に係る判定処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すフローチャートである。当該判定処理は、図18のステップS1340に対応する処理である。
図20~図23を参照して、本開示の第4の実施形態を説明する。第4の実施形態では、移動体通信端末が、本開示の実施形態に係る制御を行う。即ち、本開示の実施形態に係る当該制御を行う通信制御装置は、移動体通信端末である。
まず、図20を参照して、本開示の第4の実施形態に係る通信システムの概略的な構成を説明する。図20は、本開示の第4の実施形態に係る通信システムの概略的な構成の一例を示す説明図である。図20を参照すると、通信システムは、移動体通信ネットワーク30、無線通信ネットワーク40、移動体通信端末400及び無線通信端末60を含む。
移動体通信端末400は、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する。即ち、移動体通信端末400は、移動体通信ネットワーク30のサービスエリアにおいて移動体通信を行う。具体的には、例えば、移動体通信端末400は、移動体通信ネットワーク30のセル内に位置する場合に、当該セルの基地局と通信する。
図21を参照して、第4の実施形態に係る移動体通信端末400の構成の一例を説明する。図21は、第4の実施形態に係る移動体通信端末400の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。図21を参照すると、移動体通信端末400は、移動体通信部410、第1無線通信部420、第2無線通信部430、記憶部440及び処理部450を備える。
移動体通信部410は、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する。例えば、移動体通信部410は、移動体通信ネットワーク30の基地局と通信する。
第1無線通信部420は、上記第1の無線通信方式で通信する。例えば、第1無線通信部420は、上記第1の無線通信方式で無線通信ネットワーク40(例えば、WLAN)のアクセスポイントと通信する。また、例えば、第1無線通信部420は、上記第1の無線通信方式で無線通信端末60とダイレクトに通信する。
第2無線通信部430は、上記第2の無線通信方式で通信する。例えば、第2無線通信部430は、上記第2の無線通信方式で無線通信端末60とダイレクトに通信する。
記憶部440は、移動体通信端末400の動作のためのプログラム及びデータを一時的にまたは恒久的に記憶する。
処理部450は、移動体通信端末400の様々な機能を提供する。処理部450は、判定部451、判定結果取得部453及び切替制御部455を含む。
-移動体通信端末400の動作モードの切替え
切替制御部455は、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する移動体通信端末400に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御(即ち、モード切替え制御)を行う。
例えば、切替制御部455は、上記所定の条件が満たされると、上記第1の無線通信方式での通信についての動作モード(例えば、第1無線通信部420の動作モード)を第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替える。
さらに、例えば、切替制御部455は、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、無線通信端末60に無線通信ネットワーク40を介した第1の通信から移動体通信端末400及び移動体通信ネットワーク30を介した第2の通信へ通信を切り替えさせるさらなる制御(即ち、通信切替え制御)を行う。即ち、当該通信切替え制御は、無線通信端末60に無線通信ネットワーク40を介した通信(第1の通信)からテザリングによる通信(第2の通信)へ通信を切り替えさせる制御である。
例えば、上記通信切替え制御は、上記第1の通信から上記第2の通信への通信の切替えを要求するメッセージ(即ち、通信切替えメッセージ)の無線通信端末60への送信をトリガすることである。即ち、切替制御部455は、上記通信切替えメッセージの無線通信端末60への送信をトリガする。
続いて、図22を参照して、第4の実施形態に係る通信制御処理を説明する。
図22は、第4の実施形態に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すシーケンス図である。
続いて、図23を参照して、第4の実施形態の変形例を説明する。当該変形例では、移動体通信端末400及び無線通信端末60によりサポートされる第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で、上記通信切替えメッセージが送信される。
第4の実施形態の変形例に係る判定部451及び判定結果取得部453は、例えば、第1の実施形態に係る判定部131及び判定結果取得部133と機能的に同一である。この場合に、判定処理に必要な情報は、無線通信ネットワーク40の通信ノード及び/若しくは移動体通信ネットワーク30の通信ノードなどにより提供され、又は移動体通信端末400により生成され得る。
-無線通信端末60の通信の切替え
--具体的な制御
第4の実施形態の変形例によれば、上記通信切替えメッセージは、上記第2の無線通信方式(例えば、近距離無線通信の通信方式)で移動体通信端末400から無線通信端末60へ送信されるメッセージである。
図23は、第4の実施形態の変形例に係る通信制御処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すシーケンス図である。
図24~図31を参照して、本開示に係る技術の応用例を説明する。
まず、図24~図26を参照して、移動体通信ネットワーク30の通信ノード100の応用例を説明する。
図24は、本開示に係る技術が適用され得るサーバ500の概略的な構成の一例を示すブロック図である。サーバ500は、プロセッサ501、メモリ502、ストレージ503、ネットワークインタフェース504及びバス506を備える。
図25は、本開示に係る技術が適用され得るeNBの概略的な構成の第1の例を示すブロック図である。eNB510は、1つ以上のアンテナ520、及び基地局装置530を有する。各アンテナ520及び基地局装置530は、RFケーブルを介して互いに接続され得る。
図26は、本開示に係る技術が適用され得るeNBの概略的な構成の第2の例を示すブロック図である。eNB540は、1つ以上のアンテナ550、基地局装置560、及びRRH570を有する。各アンテナ550及びRRH570は、RFケーブルを介して互いに接続され得る。また、基地局装置560及びRRH570は、光ファイバケーブルなどの高速回線で互いに接続され得る。
次に、図27を参照して、無線通信ネットワーク40の通信ノード200の応用例を説明する。
図27は、本開示に係る技術が適用され得る無線アクセスポイント600の概略的な構成の一例を示すブロック図である。無線アクセスポイント600は、コントローラ601、メモリ602、入力デバイス604、表示デバイス605、ネットワークインタフェース607、無線通信インタフェース613、アンテナスイッチ614及びアンテナ615を備える。
例えば、通信ノード200は、図24を参照して説明したサーバ500として実現され得る。この場合に、図24に示したサーバ500において、図10を参照して説明した判定結果取得部233及び切替制御部235は、プロセッサ501において実装されてもよい。より具体的には、例えば、判定結果取得部233及び切替制御部235は、プロセッサ501により実行されるプログラムを記憶するメモリ502とプロセッサ501とにより実装されてもよい。当該プログラムは、OS及び/又はアプリケーションソフトウェアなどであってもよい。
次に、図28及び図29を参照して、移動体通信端末400の応用例を説明する。
図28は、本開示に係る技術が適用され得るスマートフォン700の概略的な構成の一例を示すブロック図である。スマートフォン700は、プロセッサ701、メモリ702、ストレージ703、外部接続インタフェース704、カメラ705、センサ706、マイクロフォン707、入力デバイス708、表示デバイス709、スピーカ710、移動体通信インタフェース711、アンテナスイッチ712、アンテナ713、WLAN通信インタフェース714、アンテナスイッチ715、アンテナ716、Bluetooth通信インタフェース717、アンテナスイッチ718、アンテナ719、バス720、バッテリー721及び補助コントローラ722を備える。
図29は、本開示に係る技術が適用され得るカーナビゲーション装置730の概略的な構成の一例を示すブロック図である。カーナビゲーション装置730は、プロセッサ731、メモリ732、GPS(Global Positioning System)モジュール733、センサ734、データインタフェース735、コンテンツプレーヤ736、記憶媒体インタフェース737、入力デバイス738、表示デバイス739、スピーカ740、移動体通信インタフェース741、アンテナスイッチ742、アンテナ743、WLAN通信インタフェース744、アンテナスイッチ745、アンテナ746、Bluetooth通信インタフェース747、アンテナスイッチ748、アンテナ749及びバッテリー750を備える。
次に、図30及び図31を参照して、無線通信端末300の応用例を説明する。
図30は、本開示に係る技術が適用され得るタブレット端末800の概略的な構成の一例を示すブロック図である。タブレット端末800は、プロセッサ801、メモリ802、ストレージ803、外部接続インタフェース804、カメラ805、センサ806、マイクロフォン807、入力デバイス808、表示デバイス809、スピーカ810、WLAN通信インタフェース811、アンテナスイッチ812、アンテナ813、Bluetooth通信インタフェース814、アンテナスイッチ815、アンテナ816、バス817、バッテリー818及び補助コントローラ819を備える。
図31は、本開示に係る技術が適用され得るカーナビゲーション装置830の概略的な構成の一例を示すブロック図である。カーナビゲーション装置830は、プロセッサ831、メモリ832、GPSモジュール833、センサ834、データインタフェース835、コンテンツプレーヤ836、記憶媒体インタフェース837、入力デバイス838、表示デバイス839、スピーカ840、WLAN通信インタフェース841、アンテナスイッチ842、アンテナ843、Bluetooth通信インタフェース844、アンテナスイッチ845、アンテナ846及びバッテリー847を備える。
続いて、図32~図38を参照して、本開示の参考形態を説明する。
まず、図32を参照して、本開示の参考形態第に係る通信システムの概略的な構成を説明する。図32は、本開示の参考形態に係る通信システムの概略的な構成の一例を示す説明図である。図32を参照すると、通信システムは、移動体通信ネットワーク30、無線通信ネットワーク40、移動体通信端末1500及び無線通信端末60を含む。
移動体通信端末1500は、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する。即ち、移動体通信端末1500は、移動体通信ネットワーク30のサービスエリアにおいて移動体通信を行う。具体的には、例えば、移動体通信端末1500は、移動体通信ネットワーク30のセル内に位置する場合に、当該セルの基地局と通信する。
次に、図33~図35を参照して、参考形態に係る移動体通信端末1500の一例を説明する。図33は、参考形態に係る移動体通信端末1500の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。図33を参照すると、移動体通信端末1500は、移動体通信部1510、無線通信部1520、記憶部1530及び処理部1540を備える。
移動体通信部1510は、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する。例えば、移動体通信部1510は、移動体通信ネットワーク30の基地局と通信する。
無線通信部1520は、移動体通信端末1500及び無線通信端末60によりサポートされる第1の無線通信方式で通信する。上記第1の無線通信方式は、例えば、WLANのための通信方式である。例えば、無線通信部1520は、上記第1の無線通信方式で無線通信ネットワーク40(例えば、WLAN)のアクセスポイントと通信する。また、例えば、無線通信部1520は、上記第1の無線通信方式で無線通信端末60とダイレクトに通信する。
記憶部1530は、移動体通信端末1500の動作のためのプログラム及びデータを一時的にまたは恒久的に記憶する。
処理部1540は、移動体通信端末1500の様々な機能を提供する。処理部1530は、情報取得部1541及び周期決定部1543を含む。
情報取得部1541は、無線通信ネットワーク40のサービスエリアの密度を示す密度情報を取得する。なお、無線通信ネットワーク40のサービスエリアの密度は、無線通信ネットワーク40の密度、又は無線通信ネットワーク40のアクセスポイントの密度と言うこともできる。
また、例えば、上記密度情報は、無線通信ネットワーク40サービスエリアよりも大きいエリアごとの上記サービスエリアの密度を示す情報である。一例として、当該エリアは、移動体通信ネットワーク30のセルである。以下、図34及び図35を参照して、サービスエリアの密度及び密度情報の具体例を説明する。
例えば、上記密度情報は、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して移動体通信端末1500に提供され、記憶部1530に記憶される。そして、情報取得部1541は、記憶部1530に記憶される上記密度情報を取得する。
周期決定部1543は、上記密度情報に基づいて、上記第1の無線通信方式での通信についての省電力モードに関する周期を決定する。
上記省電力モードは、上記周期ごとに上記第1の無線通信方式での通信が行われ、その他の期間には上記第1の無線通信方式での通信が行われないモードである。即ち、上記周期は、省電力モードにおいて上記第1の無線通信方式での通信が行われ周期である。一例として、上記省電力モードでは、移動体通信端末1500は、10msの区間で信号を送信し、10msの区間で信号(例えば、接続のための信号)を待ち受け、80msの区間で信号の送受信を行わない。
例えば、周期決定部1543は、移動体通信端末1500又は無線通信端末60の位置を示す情報と、上記密度情報(即ち、無線通信ネットワーク40のサービスエリアの密度を示す情報)とに基づいて、上記周期を決定する。
次に、図36~図38を参照して、参考形態に係る各処理を説明する。
-第1の例
図36は、密度情報の提供に係る処理の概略的な流れの第1の例を示すシーケンス図である。
図37は、密度情報の提供に係る処理の概略的な流れの第2の例を示すシーケンス図である。
図38は、省電力モードに関する周期の決定に係る処理の概略的な流れの一例を示すフローチャートである。当該処理は、移動体通信端末1500の動作モードが省電力モードである場合に移動体通信端末1500により実行される処理である。
参考形態に係る移動体通信端末1500は、スマートフォン、タブレットPC若しくは携帯型/ドングル型のモバイルルータなどのモバイル端末、又はカーナビゲーション装置などの車載端末として実現されてもよい。また、移動体通信端末1500は、M2M通信を行う端末(MTC端末ともいう)として実現されてもよい。さらに、移動体通信端末1500は、これら端末に搭載される無線通信モジュール(例えば、1つのダイで構成される集積回路モジュール)であってもよい。
ここまで、図3~図31を参照して、本開示の実施形態に係る各装置及び各処理を説明した。また、図32~図38を参照して、本開示の参考形態に係る装置及び処理を説明した。
本開示に係る実施形態によれば、通信制御装置は、移動体通信ネットワーク30とは異なる無線通信ネットワーク40への無線通信端末の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定の結果を取得する情報取得部と、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、移動体通信ネットワーク30を介して通信する移動体通信端末に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御を行う切替制御部と、を備える。上記動作モードは、上記無線通信端末及び上記移動体通信端末がサポートする第1の無線通信方式での通信についての動作モードである。上記第1のモードは、上記第2のモードより消費電力が小さいモードであり、上記第2のモードは、上記移動体通信端末が上記第1の無線通信方式でデータを送信し又は受信することが可能なモードである。
さらに、例えば、上記切替制御部は、上記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、上記無線通信端末に無線通信ネットワーク40を介した第1の通信から上記移動体通信端末及び移動体通信ネットワーク30を介した第2の通信へ通信を切り替えさせるさらなる制御を行う。
例えば、上記所定の条件は、無線通信ネットワーク40への上記無線通信端末の接続の状態に基づいて判定される条件である。
(1)
移動体通信ネットワークとは異なる無線通信ネットワークへの無線通信端末の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定の結果を取得する取得部と、
前記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、前記移動体通信ネットワークを介して通信する移動体通信端末に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御を行う制御部と、
を備え、
前記動作モードは、前記無線通信端末及び前記移動体通信端末がサポートする第1の無線通信方式での通信についての動作モードであり、
前記第1のモードは、前記第2のモードより消費電力が小さいモードであり、
前記第2のモードは、前記移動体通信端末が前記第1の無線通信方式でデータを送信し又は受信することが可能なモードである、
通信制御装置。
(2)
前記制御は、前記第1のモードから前記第2のモードへの前記動作モードの切替えを要求するメッセージの前記移動体通信端末への送信をトリガすることである、前記(1)に記載の通信制御装置。
(3)
前記メッセージは、前記移動体通信ネットワークを介して前記移動体通信端末へ送信されるメッセージである、前記(2)に記載の通信制御装置。
(4)
前記移動体通信端末及び前記無線通信端末は、前記第1の無線通信方式とは異なる第2の無線通信方式もサポートし、
前記メッセージは、前記第2の無線通信方式で前記無線通信端末から前記移動体通信端末へ送信されるメッセージである、
前記(2)に記載の通信制御装置。
(5)
前記第2の無線通信方式は、近距離無線通信の通信方式である、前記(4)に記載の通信制御装置。
(6)
前記制御部は、前記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、前記無線通信端末に前記無線通信ネットワークを介した第1の通信から前記移動体通信端末及び前記移動体通信ネットワークを介した第2の通信へ通信を切り替えさせるさらなる制御を行う、前記(1)~(5)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(7)
前記さらなる制御は、前記第1の通信から前記第2の通信への通信の切替えを要求するメッセージの前記無線通信端末への送信をトリガすることである、前記(6)に記載の通信制御装置。
(8)
前記通信制御装置は、前記移動体通信ネットワークの通信ノードを構成する装置である、前記(1)~(7)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(9)
前記通信制御装置は、前記無線通信ネットワークの通信ノードを構成する装置である、前記(1)~(7)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(10)
前記通信制御装置は、前記無線通信端末である、前記(1)~(6)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(11)
前記通信制御装置は、前記移動体通信端末である、前記(1)~(7)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(12)
前記所定の条件は、前記無線通信ネットワークへの前記無線通信端末の接続の状態に基づいて判定される条件である、前記(1)~(11)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(13)
前記所定の条件は、前記無線通信ネットワークにおける前記無線通信端末の通信についての通信品質に基づいて判定される条件である、前記(1)~(12)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(14)
前記通信品質は、前記無線通信ネットワークで前記無線通信端末が送信し又は受信する信号の受信強度、前記無線通信ネットワークにおける記無線通信端末の通信についてのエラーレート、及び前記無線通信ネットワークにおける前記無線通信端末の通信についての再送回数のうちの、少なくとも1つを含む、前記(13)に記載の通信制御装置。
(15)
前記移動体通信端末は、前記無線通信端末に関連付けられ、
前記所定の条件は、前記移動体通信端末の移動の状況に基づいて判定される条件である、前記(1)~(14)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(16)
前記無線通信ネットワークは、無線ローカルエリアネットワーク(WLAN)である、前記(1)~(15)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(17)
前記第1の無線通信方式は、無線ローカルエリアネットワーク(WLAN)のための無線通信方式である、前記(1)~(16)のいずれか1項に記載の通信制御装置。
(18)
移動体通信ネットワークとは異なる無線通信ネットワークへの無線通信端末の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定の結果を取得することと、
前記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、前記移動体通信ネットワークを介して通信する移動体通信端末に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御をプロセッサにより行うことと、
を含み、
前記動作モードは、前記無線通信端末及び前記移動体通信端末がサポートする第1の無線通信方式での通信についての動作モードであり、
前記第1のモードは、前記第2のモードより消費電力が小さいモードであり、
前記第2のモードは、前記移動体通信端末が前記第1の無線通信方式でデータを送信し又は受信することが可能なモードである、
通信制御方法。
(19)
プログラムを記憶するメモリと、
前記プログラムを実行可能な1つ以上のプロセッサと、
を備え、
前記プログラムは、
移動体通信ネットワークとは異なる無線通信ネットワークへの無線通信端末の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定の結果を取得することと、
前記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、前記移動体通信ネットワークを介して通信する移動体通信端末に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御を行うことと、
を実行させるためのプログラムであり、
前記動作モードは、前記無線通信端末及び前記移動体通信端末がサポートする第1の無線通信方式での通信についての動作モードであり、
前記第1のモードは、前記第2のモードより消費電力が小さいモードであり、
前記第2のモードは、前記移動体通信端末が前記第1の無線通信方式でデータを送信し又は受信することが可能なモードである、
情報処理装置。
40 無線通信ネットワーク
50 移動体通信端末
60 無線通信端末
100 通信ノード
131 判定部
133 情報取得部
135 切替制御部
200 通信ノード
231 判定部
233 情報取得部
235 切替制御
300 無線通信端末
341 判定部
343 情報取得部
345 切替制御
400 移動体通信端末
451 判定部
453 情報取得部
455 切替制御
Claims (19)
- 移動体通信ネットワークとは異なる無線通信ネットワークへの無線通信端末の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定の結果を取得する取得部と、
前記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、前記移動体通信ネットワークを介して通信する移動体通信端末に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御を行う制御部と、
を備え、
前記動作モードは、前記無線通信端末及び前記移動体通信端末がサポートする第1の無線通信方式での通信についての動作モードであり、
前記第1のモードは、前記第2のモードより消費電力が小さいモードであり、
前記第2のモードは、前記移動体通信端末が前記第1の無線通信方式でデータを送信し又は受信することが可能なモードである、
通信制御装置。 - 前記制御は、前記第1のモードから前記第2のモードへの前記動作モードの切替えを要求するメッセージの前記移動体通信端末への送信をトリガすることである、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記メッセージは、前記移動体通信ネットワークを介して前記移動体通信端末へ送信されるメッセージである、請求項2に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記移動体通信端末及び前記無線通信端末は、前記第1の無線通信方式とは異なる第2の無線通信方式もサポートし、
前記メッセージは、前記第2の無線通信方式で前記無線通信端末から前記移動体通信端末へ送信されるメッセージである、
請求項2に記載の通信制御装置。 - 前記第2の無線通信方式は、近距離無線通信の通信方式である、請求項4に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、前記無線通信端末に前記無線通信ネットワークを介した第1の通信から前記移動体通信端末及び前記移動体通信ネットワークを介した第2の通信へ通信を切り替えさせるさらなる制御を行う、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記さらなる制御は、前記第1の通信から前記第2の通信への通信の切替えを要求するメッセージの前記無線通信端末への送信をトリガすることである、請求項6に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記通信制御装置は、前記移動体通信ネットワークの通信ノードを構成する装置である、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記通信制御装置は、前記無線通信ネットワークの通信ノードを構成する装置である、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記通信制御装置は、前記無線通信端末である、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記通信制御装置は、前記移動体通信端末である、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記所定の条件は、前記無線通信ネットワークへの前記無線通信端末の接続の状態に基づいて判定される条件である、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記所定の条件は、前記無線通信ネットワークにおける前記無線通信端末の通信についての通信品質に基づいて判定される条件である、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記通信品質は、前記無線通信ネットワークで前記無線通信端末が送信し又は受信する信号の受信強度、前記無線通信ネットワークにおける記無線通信端末の通信についてのエラーレート、及び前記無線通信ネットワークにおける前記無線通信端末の通信についての再送回数のうちの、少なくとも1つを含む、請求項13に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記移動体通信端末は、前記無線通信端末に関連付けられ、
前記所定の条件は、前記移動体通信端末の移動の状況に基づいて判定される条件である、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。 - 前記無線通信ネットワークは、無線ローカルエリアネットワーク(WLAN)である、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 前記第1の無線通信方式は、無線ローカルエリアネットワーク(WLAN)のための無線通信方式である、請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。
- 移動体通信ネットワークとは異なる無線通信ネットワークへの無線通信端末の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定の結果を取得することと、
前記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、前記移動体通信ネットワークを介して通信する移動体通信端末に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御をプロセッサにより行うことと、
を含み、
前記動作モードは、前記無線通信端末及び前記移動体通信端末がサポートする第1の無線通信方式での通信についての動作モードであり、
前記第1のモードは、前記第2のモードより消費電力が小さいモードであり、
前記第2のモードは、前記移動体通信端末が前記第1の無線通信方式でデータを送信し又は受信することが可能なモードである、
通信制御方法。 - プログラムを記憶するメモリと、
前記プログラムを実行可能な1つ以上のプロセッサと、
を備え、
前記プログラムは、
移動体通信ネットワークとは異なる無線通信ネットワークへの無線通信端末の接続に関連する所定の条件が満たされるかの判定の結果を取得することと、
前記所定の条件が満たされる場合に、前記移動体通信ネットワークを介して通信する移動体通信端末に動作モードを第1のモードから第2のモードに切り替えさせる制御を行うことと、
を実行させるためのプログラムであり、
前記動作モードは、前記無線通信端末及び前記移動体通信端末がサポートする第1の無線通信方式での通信についての動作モードであり、
前記第1のモードは、前記第2のモードより消費電力が小さいモードであり、
前記第2のモードは、前記移動体通信端末が前記第1の無線通信方式でデータを送信し又は受信することが可能なモードである、
情報処理装置。
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AU2014355732A AU2014355732B2 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-10-16 | Communication control apparatus, communication control method, and information processing apparatus |
JP2015550605A JP6455439B2 (ja) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-10-16 | 通信制御装置、通信制御方法及び情報処理装置 |
US15/027,342 US10321407B2 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-10-16 | Communication control device, communication control method, and information processing device with mode switching control |
CN201480063487.6A CN105766030B (zh) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-10-16 | 通信控制设备、通信控制方法和信息处理设备 |
EP14866139.0A EP3076719B1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-10-16 | Communication control apparatus, communication control method, and information processing apparatus |
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Cited By (6)
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JP2018056976A (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 富士通株式会社 | 監視装置、画面共有方法および画面共有プログラム |
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- 2014-10-16 CN CN201480063487.6A patent/CN105766030B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3076719A4 (en) | 2017-07-19 |
CN105766030B (zh) | 2019-10-15 |
US20160255589A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 |
EP3076719B1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
CN105766030A (zh) | 2016-07-13 |
JPWO2015079821A1 (ja) | 2017-03-16 |
JP6455439B2 (ja) | 2019-01-23 |
US10321407B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 |
AU2014355732B2 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
AU2014355732A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
EP3076719A1 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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