WO2011052300A1 - 無線通信システムおよび制御方法 - Google Patents
無線通信システムおよび制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011052300A1 WO2011052300A1 PCT/JP2010/065504 JP2010065504W WO2011052300A1 WO 2011052300 A1 WO2011052300 A1 WO 2011052300A1 JP 2010065504 W JP2010065504 W JP 2010065504W WO 2011052300 A1 WO2011052300 A1 WO 2011052300A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0686—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0691—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using subgroups of transmit antennas
- H04B7/0693—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using subgroups of transmit antennas switching off a diversity branch, e.g. to save power
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/063—Parameters other than those covered in groups H04B7/0623 - H04B7/0634, e.g. channel matrix rank or transmit mode selection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/10—Polarisation diversity; Directional diversity
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a same frequency radio communication system and a control method.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe the same frequency (CO-CH: Co-Channel) wireless communication system that performs wireless communication using vertical polarization and horizontal polarization of the same frequency.
- This wireless communication system can use two lines corresponding to vertical polarization and horizontal polarization for communication. Therefore, the throughput is improved as compared with the case where either one of vertical polarization and horizontal polarization is transmitted alone.
- the communication quality of the CO-CH transmission system may deteriorate due to the mutual interference between the polarizations.
- the horizontal polarization and the vertical polarization are attenuated due to factors such as bad weather, and as a result, the communication quality may be deteriorated.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of the configuration of a general CO-CH transmission system.
- an antenna with high cross polarization discrimination (XPD: Cross Polarization Discrimination) is used, or as shown in FIG. 1, a cross polarization interference canceller (XPIC: Cross Polarization) is installed on the receiving side.
- XPD Cross Polarization Discrimination
- XPIC Cross Polarization interference canceller
- an antenna with high orthogonal polarization discrimination is more expensive than a normal antenna. If a cross polarization interference canceller is provided, the cost is increased accordingly.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a technique for improving reception quality at a low cost in a CO-CH wireless communication system.
- the wireless communication system of the present invention transmits a first polarization signal and a second polarization signal to a receiver, and the second polarization signal according to an instruction of the receiver.
- a transmitter that stops transmission of the first polarization signal and the second polarization signal from the transmitter, and whether or not the reception quality of the second polarization signal is less than a threshold value And if the reception quality is less than the threshold value, a receiver that instructs the transmitter to stop the second polarization signal.
- the transmitter of the present invention includes a transmission means for transmitting the first polarization signal and the second polarization signal to a receiver, a reception means for receiving an instruction from the receiver, and the reception means received by the reception means. Switching means for causing the transmission means to stop transmission of the second polarization signal in accordance with an instruction.
- the transmitter of the present invention includes a receiving means for receiving the first polarization signal and the second polarization signal from the transmitter, and the reception quality of the second polarization signal received by the receiving means is a threshold value. And determining means for determining whether or not the second polarization signal is less than the threshold by the determining means, and stopping the second polarization signal to the transmitter. Instruction means for instructing.
- the transmitter transmits the first polarization signal and the second polarization signal to the receiver, and the receiver transmits the first polarization signal from the transmitter.
- a signal and the second polarization signal determine whether or not the reception quality of the second polarization signal is less than a threshold, and if the reception quality is less than the threshold,
- a control method for a wireless communication system instructing a transmitter to stop the second polarization signal, wherein the transmitter stops transmission of the second polarization signal in accordance with an instruction from the receiver. is there.
- the transmitter stops transmitting the second polarization signal, so the first polarization signal and the second polarization signal Interference between the polarization signals is eliminated, and the communication quality of the first polarization signal is improved. Since there is no need to provide an antenna with a high degree of orthogonal polarization discrimination or a cross polarization interference canceller, communication quality can be improved at low cost.
- 1 is an example of an overall view of a general wireless communication system. It is an example of the whole figure of the radio
- (C) It is a figure which shows the relationship between a throughput and rainfall intensity in embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows operation
- FIG. 2 is an example of an overall view of the wireless communication system 1 of the present embodiment.
- the wireless communication system 1 is a wireless communication system that transmits and receives data signals over two lines by placing them on a horizontally polarized microwave and a vertically polarized microwave.
- the wireless communication system 1 uses the link aggregation technology to bundle these two lines and use them logically as one line.
- the microwaves of the horizontally polarized wave and the vertically polarized wave are respectively referred to as the vertically polarized wave signal and the horizontally polarized wave.
- This is called a wave signal.
- the data signal put on the microwave is, for example, an Ethernet (registered trademark) signal.
- the wireless communication system 1 includes a transmitter 10 and a receiver 20.
- the transmitter 10 transmits a data signal to the receiver 20, and the receiver 20 receives the data signal from the transmitter 10. Further, the receiver 20 transmits a control signal to the transmitter 10, and the transmitter 10 receives the control signal from the receiver 20.
- Control signals transmitted and received in this embodiment include an alarm signal and a recovery signal.
- the alarm signal is a control signal for the receiver 20 to instruct the transmitter 10 to stop the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal.
- the recovery signal is a control signal for instructing the transmitter 10 to resume transmission of the stopped horizontal polarization signal to the transmitter 10.
- the transmitter 10 has a transmission circuit and a reception circuit, but FIG. 2 shows only the configuration of the transmission circuit that transmits the Ethernet signal, and the reception circuit is omitted.
- the receiver 20 includes a transmission circuit and a reception circuit, but FIG. 2 shows only the configuration of the reception circuit that receives an Ethernet signal, and omits the transmission circuit.
- the transmitter 10 includes a link aggregation unit 101, a DPU / MOD (Data Processing Unit / Modulator) 102, a DPU / MOD 103, TX 104, TX 105, a switching unit 106, and an antenna 107.
- the antenna 107 has an antenna element 107V for transmitting a vertically polarized signal and an antenna element 107H for transmitting a horizontally polarized signal.
- the link aggregation unit 101 receives an Ethernet signal.
- the link aggregation unit 101 divides the input Ethernet signal into two so that the signal throughput has a desired transmission capacity, and outputs the divided signal to the DPU / MOD 102 and the DPU / MOD 103, respectively.
- the DPU / MOD 102 divides the Ethernet signal from the link aggregation unit 101 in units of packets, puts the generated packet data on a carrier wave, and outputs it to the TX 104.
- the DPU / MOD 103 divides the Ethernet signal from the link aggregation unit 101 in units of packets, places the generated packet data on a carrier wave, and outputs it to the TX 105.
- the TX 104 receives and amplifies the electric signal on which the Ethernet signal is superimposed by the DPU / MOD 102, and outputs it to the antenna element 107V.
- the TX 105 receives and amplifies the electrical signal on which the Ethernet signal is superimposed by the DPU / MOD 102, and outputs it to the antenna element 107H via the switching unit 106.
- the switching unit 106 receives a control signal from the receiver 20 via a receiving circuit (not shown), and switches the ON / OFF state according to the control signal. When it is ON, the switching unit 106 outputs an electrical signal from the DPU / MOD 103 to the antenna 107, and when it is OFF, the switching unit 106 does not output the electrical signal.
- the switching unit 106 In the initial state, the switching unit 106 is in an ON state, and when an alarm signal is received from the receiver 20, it shifts to an OFF state. When the restoration signal is received from the receiver 20, the switching unit 106 shifts to the ON state.
- the antenna element 107V converts the electrical signal from the TX 104 into a vertically polarized signal and outputs it
- the antenna element 107H converts the electrical signal from the TX 105 into a horizontally polarized signal and outputs it.
- the receiver 20 includes an antenna 201, RX 202, RX 203, DEM (Demodulator) / DPU 204, DEM / DPU 205, and a link aggregation unit 206.
- the antenna 201 has an antenna element 201V for receiving a vertically polarized signal and an antenna element 201H for receiving a horizontally polarized signal.
- the antenna element 201V receives the vertically polarized signal, converts the vertically polarized signal into an electrical signal, and outputs the electrical signal to the RX 202.
- the antenna element 201H receives the horizontally polarized signal, converts the horizontally polarized signal into an electrical signal, and outputs the electrical signal to the RX 203.
- RX 202 amplifies an electric signal from antenna element 201V and outputs the amplified signal to DEM / DPU 204.
- the RX 203 amplifies the electrical signal from the antenna element 201H and outputs it to the DEM / DPU 205.
- the RX 202 measures the level of the electric signal from the antenna element 201H, that is, the reception electric field level of the vertically polarized signal. RX 202 estimates the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal when the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal is restarted from the measured received electric field level.
- the reception quality is, for example, a system failure rate (System Outrage) or a BER (Bit Error Rate).
- the RX 202 transmits a recovery signal to the transmitter 10 via a transmission circuit (not shown).
- the DEM / DPU 204 extracts an Ethernet signal from the electrical signal output by the RX 202 and outputs the Ethernet signal to the link aggregation unit 206.
- the DEM / DPU 204 monitors the electrical signal from the RX 203 and determines whether or not the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal has decreased below the threshold value. In the present embodiment, when the communication using the electrical signal from the RX 202 is disconnected, the DEM / DPU 204 may determine that the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal is less than the threshold value.
- the DEM / DPU 204 transmits an alarm signal to the transmitter 10 via a transmission circuit (not shown) if the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal is less than the threshold value.
- the DEM / DPU 205 extracts an Ethernet signal from the electrical signal output by the RX 203 and outputs the Ethernet signal to the link aggregation unit 206.
- the link aggregation unit 206 logically bundles two lines of Ethernet signals from the DEM / DPU 204 and the DEM / DPU 204 and outputs them as one line of Ethernet signals.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the transmitter 10.
- the transmitter 10 includes a data signal transmission unit 111, a control signal reception unit 112, and a switching unit 113.
- the link aggregation unit 101, the DPU / MOD 102, the DPU / MOD 103, the TX 104, the TX 105, and the antenna 107 correspond to the data signal transmission unit 111 in FIG.
- the receiving circuit omitted in FIG. 2 corresponds to the control signal receiving unit 112 in FIG.
- the switching unit 106 in FIG. 2 corresponds to the switching unit 113 in FIG.
- the data signal transmission unit 111 transmits the Ethernet signal, which is a data signal, to the receiver 20 on the horizontal polarization signal and the vertical polarization signal. Further, the data signal transmission unit 111 stops or restarts transmission of the horizontally polarized signal according to the control of the switching unit 113.
- the control signal receiving unit 112 receives an alarm signal or a recovery signal that is a control signal from the receiver 20.
- the switching unit 113 causes the data signal transmitting unit 111 to stop transmitting the horizontally polarized signal. Then, when the control signal receiving unit 112 receives the restoration signal, the switching unit 113 causes the data signal transmission unit 111 to resume transmission of the horizontal polarization signal.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the receiver 20.
- the receiver 20 includes a data signal receiving unit 211, a monitoring unit 212, and a control signal transmitting unit 213.
- the antenna 201, RX 202, RX 203, DEM / DPU 204, DEM / DPU 205, and link aggregation unit 206 in FIG. 2 correspond to the data signal reception unit 211 in FIG.
- a circuit that realizes the function of the monitoring unit 212 in FIG. 4 is provided in part of the RX 202 and part of the DEM / DPU 205 in FIG.
- the configuration obtained by removing the circuit corresponding to the monitoring unit 212 from the RX 202 and the DEM / DPU 205, and the antenna 201, RX 203, and DEM / DPU 204 in FIG. 2 correspond to the data signal receiving unit 211 in FIG.
- RX202 and DEM / DPU 205 in FIG. 2 correspond to the monitoring unit 212 in FIG.
- the reception circuit omitted in FIG. 2 corresponds to the control signal transmission unit 213 in FIG.
- the data signal receiving unit 211 receives from the transmitter 10 a horizontally polarized signal and a vertically polarized signal on which the Ethernet signal, which is a data signal, is superimposed.
- the monitoring unit 212 monitors the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal. Before the alarm signal is transmitted, the monitoring unit 212 determines whether or not the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal has become less than the threshold depending on whether or not communication using the horizontally polarized signal is disconnected. After transmitting the alarm signal, the monitoring unit 212 estimates the reception quality of the horizontal polarization signal from the reception electric field level of the vertical polarization signal, and determines whether or not the reception quality is equal to or higher than the threshold value.
- the control signal transmission unit 213 transmits an alarm signal, which is a control signal, to the transmitter 10 when the monitoring unit 212 determines that the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal is less than the threshold value.
- the control signal transmission unit 213 transmits a recovery signal, which is a control signal, to the transmitter 10 when the monitoring unit 212 determines that the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal is equal to or higher than the threshold value.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the relationship between the amount of attenuation of the horizontally polarized signal and the vertically polarized signal and the rainfall intensity.
- the vertical axis represents the attenuation (dB) of each of the horizontal polarization signal and the vertical polarization signal
- the horizontal axis represents the rainfall intensity (mm / h).
- a solid line H indicates the characteristics of the horizontally polarized signal
- a broken line V indicates the characteristics of the vertically polarized signal.
- the higher the rainfall intensity the greater the attenuation of the horizontally polarized signal and the vertically polarized signal.
- the attenuation due to microwave rain always increases on the horizontal polarization side of the antenna compared to the vertical polarization side. That is, in microwave communication, the transmission quality during rainfall is usually lower on the horizontal polarization side than on the vertical polarization side at the same rainfall intensity.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the reception quality and the rainfall intensity during CO-CH transmission and single transmission.
- the vertical axis represents transmission quality such as system failure rate and BER
- the horizontal axis represents rainfall intensity.
- the solid lines Vs and Hs indicate the characteristics of the horizontal polarization signal and the vertical polarization signal during single transmission
- the wavy lines Vc and Hc indicate the characteristics of the horizontal polarization signal and the vertical polarization signal during CO-CH transmission.
- the length of the arrow indicates the amount of transmission quality that has deteriorated due to mutual interference between the horizontally polarized signal and the vertically polarized signal.
- the thick line indicates the threshold Th of the reception quality when the communication using the horizontally polarized signal is disconnected.
- the transmission side stop transmitting the horizontally polarized signal.
- FIG. 7A is a diagram showing a relationship between reception quality and rainfall intensity in the wireless communication system 1 of the present embodiment.
- the vertical axis represents transmission quality such as system failure rate and BER
- the horizontal axis represents rainfall intensity.
- Solid lines Vc and Hc indicate the characteristics of the horizontal polarization signal and the vertical polarization signal at the time of CO-CH transmission
- solid lines Vs indicate the characteristics of the vertical polarization signal at the time of single transmission.
- “ ⁇ ” on the solid line Hc indicates the time when the alarm signal is output
- “ ⁇ ” on the solid line Vs indicates the time when the recovery signal is output.
- the thick line indicates the threshold Th of the reception quality at which the communication using the horizontally polarized signal is disconnected.
- the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal and the vertically polarized signal during CO-CH transmission deteriorates as the rainfall intensity increases from the state where it is not raining.
- the transmitter 10 stops the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal and shifts to single transmission according to the alarm signal from the receiver 20.
- the transmitter 10 stops the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal when the alarm signal is received. For this reason, the interference with the vertically polarized signal by the horizontally polarized signal, that is, leakage is eliminated, and the reception quality of the vertically polarized signal is improved as shown by the upward arrow in FIG.
- the receiver 20 estimates the reception quality of the horizontal polarization signal when the transmission of the horizontal polarization signal is resumed from the reception electric field level of the vertical polarization signal.
- the reception electric field level of the vertical polarization signal at the time of single transmission in the rain intensity where the reception quality of the horizontal polarization signal is less than the threshold is registered in advance as a predetermined value.
- the reception electric field level of the vertically polarized signal rises above this received electric field level (predetermined value)
- the receiver 20 transmits a recovery signal to the transmitter 10.
- the transmitter 10 resumes the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal according to the restoration signal.
- the predetermined value is a value larger than the received electric field level of the vertically polarized signal at the rainfall intensity when communication is disconnected.
- FIG. 7 (b) is a diagram showing a relationship between throughput and rainfall intensity in a wireless communication system that does not shift from CO-CH transmission to single transmission.
- FIG.7 (c) is a figure which shows the relationship between a throughput and rainfall intensity in the radio
- the wireless communication system 1 when the rainfall intensity reaches a value corresponding to the reception quality threshold value, the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal is stopped, so that FIG. As in the case of, the throughput decreases.
- the shift to single transmission eliminates the mutual interference between the polarized waves, and the reception quality of the vertically polarized signal is improved.
- the wireless communication system 1 can continue the communication even if the rainfall intensity is high enough to disconnect the communication.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the operation of the transmitter 10. This operation starts when an Ethernet signal to be transmitted to the receiver 20 is input to the transmitter 10.
- Transmitter 10 transmits a horizontally polarized signal and a vertically polarized signal on which an Ethernet signal is placed to receiver 20 (step S1).
- the transmitter 10 determines whether or not an alarm signal from the receiver 20 has been received (step S2). If the alarm signal has not been received (step S2: NO), the transmitter 10 returns to step S2.
- step S2 If the alarm signal has been received (step S2: YES), the transmitter 10 stops the transmission of the horizontal polarization signal and shifts to the single transmission of only the vertical polarization signal (step S3).
- the transmitter 10 determines whether or not the restoration signal from the receiver 20 is received during the single transmission of only the vertically polarized signal (step S4). If the recovery signal has not been received (step S4: NO), the transmitter 10 returns to step S4.
- step S4 If the restoration signal has been received (step S4: YES), the transmitter 10 resumes the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal and shifts to CO-CH transmission (step S5). After step S5, the transmitter 10 returns to step S2.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the receiver 20. This operation starts when a horizontal polarization signal and a vertical polarization signal carrying an Ethernet signal are received from the transmitter 10.
- the receiver 20 monitors the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal (step T1).
- the receiver 20 determines whether or not the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal is less than the threshold value. In the present embodiment, the receiver 20 determines that the reception quality of the horizontal polarization signal has become less than the threshold when detecting the communication disconnection of the line on the horizontal polarization side (step T2). If the reception quality is not less than the threshold (step T2: NO), the receiver 20 returns to step T1.
- step T3 When the reception quality is less than the threshold (step T2: YES), the receiver 20 transmits an alarm signal to the transmitter 10 (step T3).
- the receiver 20 measures the received electric field level of the vertically polarized signal after transmitting the alarm signal (step T4).
- the receiver 20 estimates the reception quality of the horizontal polarization signal when the transmission of the horizontal polarization signal is resumed from the received electric field level, and determines whether or not the reception quality is equal to or higher than the threshold (step T5). . If the estimated reception quality does not exceed the threshold value, the receiver 20 returns to Step T4.
- the receiver 20 transmits an alarm signal to the transmitter 10 (step T6). After step T6, the receiver 20 returns to step T1.
- the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal is more affected by the rainfall intensity than the vertically polarized signal. For this reason, the transmitter 10 has stopped transmission of a horizontally polarized signal, assuming rain.
- the influence of the reception quality of the vertically polarized signal may be larger than that of the horizontally polarized signal.
- the reception quality of a vertically polarized signal may be lower than that of a horizontally polarized signal due to a failure of an antenna element that transmits the vertically polarized signal.
- the transmitter 10 may be configured to stop transmission of the vertical polarization signal according to the reception quality of the vertical polarization signal.
- the configuration that stops the vertically polarized signal is also possible because the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal is not always lower than that of the vertically polarized signal when the reception quality decreases for reasons other than rainfall. It is. For example, it is conceivable that an antenna element that transmits a vertically polarized signal breaks down, and the reception quality of the vertically polarized signal is lower than the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal.
- the transmitter 10 is automatically restored when the reception quality is recovered after the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal is stopped, but the transmitter 10 does not perform autonomous recovery. Also good. For example, as described above, when it is assumed that the reception quality is deteriorated due to a failure, it is possible to restore the CO-CH transmission by the user's operation after the repair is completed.
- the receiver 20 determines whether or not the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal is less than the threshold value based on whether or not the communication is disconnected. However, the receiver 20 may determine whether or not the reception quality of the horizontally polarized signal is less than a threshold value by monitoring events and parameters other than the presence or absence of communication disconnection. For example, the receiver 20 may measure the BER and system failure rate of the line corresponding to the horizontally polarized signal, or measure the received electric field level of the horizontally polarized signal.
- the receiver 20 estimates the reception quality of the horizontal polarization signal from the reception electric field level of the vertical polarization signal.
- the receiver 20 may determine whether or not the reception quality of the horizontal polarization signal is equal to or higher than the threshold value from other parameters as long as the reception quality of the horizontal polarization signal can be estimated. For example, the BER or system failure rate of a line corresponding to a vertically polarized signal may be used.
- a high XPD antenna or XPIC is not provided, but a high XPD antenna or XPIC may be provided in order to further improve reception quality.
- the communication quality of the wireless communication system 1 is improved as compared with the system that does not stop the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal. For this reason, even in the case where both the High XPD antenna and the XPIC must be provided in a system that does not stop the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal to achieve the desired communication quality, Often, only one of them is required, and costs are often reduced.
- the vertical polarization signal of the present embodiment corresponds to the first polarization signal of the present invention
- the horizontal polarization signal of the present embodiment corresponds to the second polarization signal of the present invention.
- the transmitter stops transmitting the second polarization signal. Interference between the wave signal and the second polarization signal is eliminated, and the communication quality of the first polarization signal is improved. It is not necessary to provide an antenna with a high degree of orthogonal polarization discrimination or a cross polarization interference canceller. Although it is necessary to provide a circuit and software for controlling transmission and stop of a polarization signal, it is less expensive than providing an antenna with high orthogonal polarization discrimination and a cross polarization interference canceller. For this reason, communication quality can be improved at low cost.
- the transmitter 10 resumes the transmission of the horizontally polarized signal according to the restoration signal, so that the radio communication system 1 autonomously restores the CO-CH transmission.
- throughput can be improved.
- the horizontal polarization signal is more attenuated by rainfall than the vertical polarization signal. For this reason, if it is assumed that communication quality deteriorates due to rain, communication is less affected by stopping transmission of a horizontally polarized signal instead of a vertically polarized signal.
- the receiver 20 determines whether or not the reception quality is less than the threshold depending on whether or not the communication is disconnected, there is no need to provide a configuration for measuring the reception quality, and the reception quality can be improved with a simple configuration. Can improve.
- the receiver 20 measures the received electric field level of the vertically polarized signal after transmitting the alarm signal. At this time, the transmission of the horizontal polarization signal is stopped, but as shown in FIG. 6, the reception quality of the vertical polarization signal at the time of single transmission and the reception of the horizontal polarization signal at the time of CO-CH transmission. There is a correlation with quality. Therefore, the receiver 20 can estimate the reception quality when the transmission is resumed while the transmission of the horizontal polarization signal is stopped by measuring the reception electric field level of the vertical polarization signal.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 第1の偏波信号及び第2の偏波信号を受信機へ送信し、該受信機の指示に従って、該第2の偏波信号の送信を停止する送信機と、
前記送信機から前記偏波信号を受信し、該第2の偏波信号の受信品質が閾値未満になったか否かを判断し、該受信品質が該閾値未満になったのであれば、該送信機に対して該第2の偏波信号の停止を指示する受信機と、を有する無線通信システム。 - 前記受信機は、前記送信機に対して前記第2の偏波信号の停止を指示した後、該第2の偏波信号の送信を再開した場合における該第2の偏波信号の受信品質が前記閾値以上になったか否かを推定し、該受信品質が該閾値以上になったのであれば、該第2の偏波信号の送信再開を前記送信機に指示し、
前記送信機は、前記第2の偏波信号の送信を停止した後、前記送信機により該第2の偏波信号の送信再開が指示されると、該第2の偏波信号の送信を再開する、請求項1に記載の無線通信システム。 - 前記受信機は、前記第1の偏波信号の受信電界レベルを測定し、前記送信機に対して前記第2の偏波信号の停止を指示した後、該受信電界レベルが所定値以上となったとき、該第2の偏波信号の受信品質が閾値未満になったと判断する、請求項2に記載の無線通信システム。
- 前記所定値は、前記通信が切断されるときの降雨強度における前記第1の偏波信号の受信電界レベルより大きな値である、請求項3に記載の無線通信システム。
- 前記受信機は、前記送信機に対して前記第2の偏波信号の停止を指示する前において、前記第2の偏波信号を利用した通信が切断されたとき、該第2の偏波信号の受信品質が閾値未満になったと判断する、請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の無線通信システム。
- 前記第1の偏波信号は垂直偏波信号であり、前記第2の偏波信号は水平偏波信号である、請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の無線通信システム。
- 第1の偏波信号及び第2の偏波信号を受信機へ送信する送信手段と、
前記受信機の指示を受信する受信手段と、
前記受信手段により受信された前記指示に従って、前記送信手段に前記第2の偏波信号の送信を停止させる切替手段と、を有する送信機。 - 前記送信機から第1の偏波信号及び第2の偏波信号を受信する受信手段と、
前記受信手段により受信された前記第2の偏波信号の受信品質が閾値未満になったか否かを判断する判断手段と、
前記判断手段により前記受信品質が前記閾値未満になったと判断されたのであれば、該送信機に対して該第2の偏波信号の停止を指示する指示手段と、を有する受信機。 - 送信機および受信機を有する無線通信システムの制御方法であって、
前記送信機が、第1の偏波信号及び第2の偏波信号を受信機へ送信し、
前記受信機が、前記送信機から前記第1の偏波信号及び前記第2の偏波信号を受信し、
前記受信機が、前記第2の偏波信号の受信品質が閾値未満になったか否かを判断し、
前記受信機が、該受信品質が該閾値未満になったのであれば、該送信機に対して該第2の偏波信号の停止を指示し、
前記送信機が、前記受信機の指示に従って、前記第2の偏波信号の送信を停止する、無線通信システムの制御方法。
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EP (1) | EP2495897A4 (ja) |
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CN103546401A (zh) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 微波调制解调器及其交叉干扰抵消的方法 |
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JP2011097155A (ja) | 2011-05-12 |
CN102598560B (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
US9444538B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 |
US20120262336A1 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
EP2495897A1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
CN102598560A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
EP2495897A4 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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