WO2010119524A1 - 可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置 - Google Patents
可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010119524A1 WO2010119524A1 PCT/JP2009/057583 JP2009057583W WO2010119524A1 WO 2010119524 A1 WO2010119524 A1 WO 2010119524A1 JP 2009057583 W JP2009057583 W JP 2009057583W WO 2010119524 A1 WO2010119524 A1 WO 2010119524A1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D13/00—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
- F02D13/02—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
- F02D13/06—Cutting-out cylinders
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/10—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for acceleration
- F02D41/107—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for acceleration and deceleration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/12—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for deceleration
- F02D41/123—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for deceleration the fuel injection being cut-off
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1438—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
- F02D41/1444—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases
- F02D41/1459—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases the characteristics being a hydrocarbon content or concentration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/06—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding lubricant vapours
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/08—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
- F02M25/089—Layout of the fuel vapour installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
- F02D2041/001—Controlling intake air for engines with variable valve actuation
- F02D2041/0012—Controlling intake air for engines with variable valve actuation with selective deactivation of cylinders
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2200/00—Input parameters for engine control
- F02D2200/02—Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
- F02D2200/04—Engine intake system parameters
- F02D2200/0402—Engine intake system parameters the parameter being determined by using a model of the engine intake or its components
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2250/00—Engine control related to specific problems or objectives
- F02D2250/08—Engine blow-by from crankcase chamber
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a control device for an internal combustion engine having a variable valve mechanism.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a control device for an internal combustion engine that includes a variable valve mechanism that can be stopped with the intake valve closed.
- the intake valve is stopped in a closed state, thereby preventing introduction of fresh air into the catalyst and suppressing deterioration of the catalyst.
- Patent Document 2 discloses an internal combustion engine including a blow-by gas processing device for processing the blow-by gas inside the engine by returning it to intake air.
- FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2 discloses a configuration including a blowby gas passage, a fresh air introduction passage, a breather passage, and a PCV valve as an example of such a blowby gas processing apparatus.
- the blow-by gas passage is a passage that communicates between the crankcase and the inside of the head cover, and the head cover covers the gas blown from the combustion chamber side to the crank case side through the gap between the cylinder and the piston (that is, blow-by gas). It is provided for deriving inside.
- the fresh air introduction path is a passage that connects the intake passage upstream of the throttle valve and the inside of the head cover, and is provided for introducing fresh air into the head cover.
- the breather passage is a passage that connects the intake passage downstream of the throttle valve and the inside of the head cover, and is provided for sending blow-by gas inside the head cover into the intake air flowing in the intake passage.
- the PCV valve is a valve for adjusting the flow rate of blow-by gas that recirculates during intake via the breather passage.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and includes a variable valve mechanism that includes a blow-by gas processing device and can stop at least one of an intake valve and an exhaust valve in a closed state. It is an object of the present invention to provide a control device that can satisfactorily suppress the deterioration of combustion caused by the inflow of a large amount of blow-by gas into a cylinder when the valve is returned from a valve stop state.
- a first invention is a control device for an internal combustion engine having a variable valve mechanism, A blow-by gas processing device that recirculates the blow-by gas inside the engine into the intake air for processing;
- a variable valve mechanism capable of stopping the operation of at least one of the intake valve and the exhaust valve in a closed state;
- a valve stop execution means for stopping the valve in a closed state when performing a fuel cut of the internal combustion engine;
- HC concentration estimating means for estimating the HC concentration in the gas in the intake passage when the valve is returned from the stopped state to the operating state;
- An injection amount determining means for determining a fuel injection amount at the time of valve return based on the HC concentration estimated by the HC concentration estimating means; It is characterized by providing.
- the second invention is the first invention, wherein
- the control device for the internal combustion engine further includes an air-fuel ratio sensor for detecting an air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust passage,
- the HC concentration estimating means estimates the HC concentration in the intake passage gas at the time of valve return based on a difference between a predetermined target air-fuel ratio and an actual air-fuel ratio detected by the air-fuel ratio sensor at the time of valve return. It is characterized by doing.
- the third invention is the first invention, wherein
- the HC concentration estimating means includes HC concentration detecting means arranged in the intake passage,
- the HC concentration estimation means estimates the HC concentration in the gas in the intake passage at the time of return using the detection value of the HC concentration detection means.
- the control device for the internal combustion engine includes: An air-fuel ratio sensor for detecting the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust passage; Sensor abnormality determination means for determining that the HC concentration detection means is abnormal when a difference between a predetermined target air-fuel ratio and an actual air-fuel ratio detected by the air-fuel ratio sensor at the time of valve return is a predetermined value or more; Is further provided.
- the injection amount determining means includes HC concentration storage means for storing the HC concentration estimated by the HC concentration estimating means in association with a valve stop time or an accumulated engine speed during valve stop, The injection amount determining means determines a fuel injection amount at the time of valve return based on the HC concentration stored in the HC concentration storage means.
- the sixth invention is the fifth invention, wherein
- the internal combustion engine An evaporative fuel treatment device that adsorbs evaporative fuel from the fuel system to the canister and purges the evaporative fuel adsorbed to the canister into the intake passage by a purge passage provided with a flow rate control valve;
- the control device for the internal combustion engine supplies purge gas into the intake passage by the evaporated fuel processing device. Further, purge control prohibiting means for prohibiting is provided.
- the internal combustion engine further includes an evaporative fuel adsorbing material that adsorbs evaporative fuel in the intake passage upstream of the connection portion to the intake passage in the fresh air introduction path included in the blow-by gas processing device
- the control device for the internal combustion engine further includes valve stop time determining means for determining a valve stop time according to the amount of evaporated fuel adsorbed on the evaporated fuel adsorbent.
- the first aspect of the present invention it is possible to appropriately determine the fuel injection amount when the valve is restored in consideration of the influence of blow-by gas that stays in the intake passage while the valve is stopped. For this reason, it is possible to satisfactorily suppress the deterioration of combustion due to the influence of the blow-by gas when the valve is returned.
- the difference between the predetermined target air-fuel ratio and the actual air-fuel ratio detected by the air-fuel ratio sensor at the time of valve return increases as the amount of blow-by gas that stays in the intake passage while the valve is stopped increases. For this reason, according to the second invention, by obtaining this difference at the time of return, the blow-by gas concentration in the intake passage at the time of valve return is obtained by using an air-fuel ratio sensor separately installed in the exhaust passage. (That is, the HC concentration) can be estimated well.
- the intake passage with the HC concentration detecting means, it becomes possible to directly estimate the blowby gas concentration (that is, HC concentration) in the intake passage when the valve is restored.
- the fourth aspect of the present invention it is possible to determine the abnormality of the HC concentration detection means by using an air-fuel ratio sensor disposed in the exhaust passage without adding a new sensor or the like separately.
- the HC concentration in the intake passage estimated by the HC concentration estimating means is stored in association with the valve stop time or the accumulated engine speed during the valve stop.
- the amount of blow-by gas that flows out to the intake passage while the valve is stopped varies depending on the valve stop time or the integrated engine speed. Therefore, by storing and learning the HC concentration in association with the valve stop time or the like, the fuel injection amount necessary to immediately achieve the desired air-fuel ratio at the time of valve return from the next time onward is changed from time to time. It becomes possible to determine more accurately according to the valve stop time of the valve.
- the sixth aspect of the present invention it is possible to prevent the learned value of the incorrect HC concentration from being stored and learned due to the influence of the purge gas containing the evaporated fuel from the evaporated fuel processing device.
- blow-by gas that accumulates in the intake passage while the valve is stopped can be prevented from being released into the atmosphere from the inlet side of the intake passage.
- Embodiment 1 of this invention It is a figure for demonstrating the structure of the internal combustion engine system of Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a schematic diagram of the map which stores the A / F learning value used in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a flowchart of the routine performed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a flowchart of the routine performed in Embodiment 2 of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a configuration of an internal combustion engine system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the system of this embodiment includes an internal combustion engine 10.
- a piston 12 is provided in the cylinder of the internal combustion engine 10.
- the piston 12 is connected to the crankshaft 16 via a connecting rod 14.
- the crankshaft 16 is disposed in the crankcase 18.
- a combustion chamber 20 is formed in the cylinder of the internal combustion engine 10 on the top side of the piston 12.
- An intake passage 22 and an exhaust passage 24 communicate with the combustion chamber 20.
- An air cleaner 26 is attached in the vicinity of the inlet of the intake passage 22. Inside the air cleaner 26, an air filter 26a for filtering air taken into the intake passage 22 and an evaporated fuel adsorbing material 26b having a function of adsorbing evaporated fuel are installed in this order from the upstream side. According to the evaporated fuel adsorbent 26b, it is possible to prevent the evaporated fuel from being released into the atmosphere from the inlet of the intake passage 22 when the internal combustion engine 10 is stopped or when a valve described below is stopped.
- an air flow meter 28 is provided that outputs a signal corresponding to the flow rate of air sucked into the intake passage 22.
- a throttle valve 30 is provided downstream of the air flow meter 28.
- the throttle valve 30 is an electronically controlled throttle valve that can control the throttle opening independently of the accelerator opening.
- the intake passage 22 on the downstream side of the throttle valve 30 is configured as an intake manifold 22a having a portion branched toward the intake port of each cylinder.
- a fuel injection valve 32 for injecting fuel into each intake port is arranged in the intake manifold 22a of each cylinder after branching.
- an HC concentration sensor 34 for detecting the HC concentration in the gas flowing in the intake passage 22 (more specifically, the collection portion of the intake manifold 22a) downstream of the throttle valve 30 is installed. Has been.
- the intake port and the exhaust port are respectively provided with an intake valve 36 and an exhaust valve 38 for bringing the combustion chamber 20 and the intake passage 22 or the combustion chamber 20 and the exhaust passage 24 into a conductive state or a cut-off state.
- the intake valve 36 and the exhaust valve 38 are driven by an intake variable valve mechanism 40 and an exhaust variable valve mechanism 42, respectively.
- these variable valve mechanisms 40 and 42 mechanisms capable of stopping the intake valve 36 and the exhaust valve 38 in a closed state are used.
- an electromagnetically driven variable valve mechanism that drives the intake valve 36 and the exhaust valve 38 using electromagnetic force is used. it can.
- the internal combustion engine 10 includes a head cover 44 that covers the cylinder head. It is assumed that the inside of the head cover 44 and the inside of the crankcase 18 are communicated by a blow-by gas passage (not shown). Further, the inside of the head cover 44 communicates with the intake passage 22 upstream of the throttle valve 30 via the fresh air introduction passage 46. Further, the inside of the head cover 44 communicates with the intake passage 22 on the downstream side of the throttle valve 30 via the breather passage 48. A PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) valve 50 is installed in the middle of the breather passage 48.
- a PCV Personal Crankcase Ventilation
- the PCV valve 50 is configured as a differential pressure operating valve that operates in accordance with the differential pressure between the inside of the head cover 44 on the upstream side and the downstream side portion of the throttle valve 30 of the intake passage 22 on the downstream side. According to such a PCV valve 50, the flow rate of the blow-by gas recirculated into the intake air through the breather passage 48 is autonomously adjusted according to the differential pressure.
- the blow-by gas processing device 52 is configured by the blow-by gas passage, the fresh air introduction passage 46, the breather passage 48, and the PCV valve 50 described above.
- the internal combustion engine 10 includes an evaporated fuel processing device 54 for preventing the evaporated fuel from the fuel system (particularly the fuel tank) from being released into the atmosphere.
- the evaporated fuel processing device 54 includes a canister 56 that adsorbs evaporated fuel flowing in from the fuel tank.
- a purge passage 58 communicates with the canister 56.
- the purge passage 58 is provided with a flow rate control valve (VSV) 60 in the middle thereof, and communicates with the intake passage 22 on the downstream side of the throttle valve 30 at the end thereof.
- VSV flow rate control valve
- a catalyst 62 for purifying the exhaust gas is disposed in the middle of the exhaust passage 24 (more specifically, a portion after exhaust gases from the cylinders merge).
- An A / F sensor 64 and an O2 sensor 66 are disposed upstream and downstream of the catalyst 62 in the exhaust passage 24, respectively.
- the A / F sensor 64 is a sensor that emits a substantially linear output with respect to the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the catalyst 62
- the O2 sensor 66 is the exhaust gas flowing out from the catalyst 62 with respect to the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio.
- the sensor generates a rich output when the exhaust gas is rich, and generates a lean output when the exhaust gas is lean.
- the system shown in FIG. 1 includes an ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 70.
- ECU 70 Electronic Control Unit
- a crank angle sensor 72 for detecting the engine speed, and an engine coolant temperature are detected.
- Various sensors for detecting the operating state of the internal combustion engine 10 such as a water temperature sensor 74 for detecting the engine oil temperature and an oil temperature sensor 76 for detecting the engine oil temperature are connected.
- various actuators for controlling the operating state of the internal combustion engine 10 are connected to the output of the ECU 70.
- the ECU 70 can control the operation state of the internal combustion engine 10 based on the sensor outputs.
- the oil in the crankcase 18 contains gas (that is, blow-by gas) blown from the combustion chamber 20 side to the crankcase 18 side through the gap between the cylinder and the piston 12.
- gas that is, blow-by gas
- fuel evaporates from the oil in a high temperature state and is introduced into the head cover 44 through the blow-by gas passage.
- the head cover is caused by the pressure difference between the inside of the head cover 44 that has become atmospheric pressure due to the introduction of outside air through the fresh air introduction passage 46 and the downstream side portion of the throttle valve 30 under negative pressure.
- the blow-by gas accumulated inside 44 can be recirculated into the intake air, whereby the inside of the head cover 44 can be ventilated.
- valve stop control the control of stopping the operation of the intake and exhaust valves 36 and 38 in the closed state (hereinafter referred to as “valve stop control”) in order to suppress deterioration of the catalyst 62 during execution of fuel cut such as during deceleration. )).
- valve stop control air is not supplied into the cylinder, but since cranking is being performed, the oil in the crankcase 18 continues to be stirred.
- blow-by gas unburned gas
- the time of return from a fuel cut that accompanies valve return may be simply abbreviated as “at the time of return”.
- the A / F sensor is caused by a large amount of blow-by gas (HC) flowing into the cylinder at the time of return.
- the output of 64 becomes rich.
- the fuel injection amount is corrected so that the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas becomes the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio.
- the air-fuel ratio is corrected to the side.
- the air-fuel ratio that should have been corrected to the theoretical air-fuel ratio by the lean correction will shift to the lean side. For this reason, it becomes difficult to perform appropriate air-fuel ratio control at the time of return, and combustion is worsened.
- the deviation amount ⁇ A / F of the actual air-fuel ratio (the value acquired based on the output of the A / F sensor 64) with respect to the target air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas is calculated at the time of the return (when the fuel injection is resumed). It was memorized as an A / F learning value. Then, at the time of recovery after the next time, the fuel injection amount is corrected to decrease by the amount of fuel corresponding to the deviation amount ⁇ A / F. That is, the fuel injection amount is corrected to decrease so that the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is canceled out.
- the A / F learning value is acquired every time the return is performed, and is corrected and updated to a newer value.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a map for storing the A / F learning value.
- the A / F learning value air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F
- the valve stop time when the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is acquired (that is, the valve stop control execution time).
- the A / F learning value is stored in association with the engine water temperature at the time of obtaining the deviation amount ⁇ A / F.
- the fuel injection amount reduction correction amount calculated as described above is gradually attenuated according to the integrated intake air amount after valve return.
- the decrease correction amount is attenuated to zero when the integrated intake air amount becomes equal to the air amount satisfying the internal volume of the intake passage 22.
- execution of the evaporated fuel purge control by the evaporated fuel processing device 54 is prohibited from the start of the return until the decrease correction amount becomes zero.
- valve stop control is stopped even if it has not been issued yet.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a routine executed by the ECU 70 in the first embodiment in order to realize the above functions. Note that this routine is started after the valve stop control is started. In the routine shown in FIG. 3, it is first determined whether or not the valve return request flag is ON (step 100).
- the valve return request flag is a flag that is turned ON when a predetermined fuel cut return condition is satisfied.
- Step 102 If it is determined in step 100 above that the valve return request flag is not ON, it is then determined whether or not the valve stop time during the current valve stop control is greater than or equal to a specified value X (Ste 102).
- the specified value X in this step 102 is a value set in advance according to the adsorption capacity of the evaporated fuel adsorbent 26b as described above.
- blow-by gas accumulates in the head cover 44 as the valve stop time progresses.
- blow-by gas is filled into the intake passage 22 through the fresh air introduction passage 46, and part of the blow-by gas is adsorbed by the evaporated fuel adsorbent 26b.
- the specified value X is a value set in advance as the time required for the amount of blow-by gas adsorbed to the evaporated fuel adsorbent 26b to reach the adsorption capacity of the adsorbent 26b during valve stop control.
- step 102 while it is determined that the valve stop time has not yet reached the specified value X, the process returns to step 100, and the valve stop control is continued unless the valve return request flag is turned ON. On the other hand, if it is determined in step 100 that the valve return request flag is ON, or if it is determined in step 102 that the valve stop time has exceeded the specified value X, The valve stop time is calculated (step 104), and the current engine water temperature is acquired (step 106).
- step 108 an A / F learning value corresponding to the valve stop time and the engine water temperature acquired in steps 104 and 106 is acquired (step 108).
- step 108 furthermore, the reduction correction amount of the fuel injection amount at the time of return is calculated based on the A / F learning value, and the attenuation amount of the reduction correction amount with respect to the integrated intake air amount after the valve return is calculated. Is done.
- the A / F learning value is acquired with reference to the map as shown in FIG.
- the A / F learning value is the above-described deviation amount ⁇ A / F of the air-fuel ratio caused by the blow-by gas that stays in the intake passage 22 while the valve is stopped flowing into the cylinder when returning from the fuel cut that involves valve return. is there.
- the reduction correction amount is calculated so that the fuel injection amount is reduced by the fuel amount corresponding to the A / F learning value (that is, the deviation amount ⁇ A / F). Then, it is gradually attenuated according to the integrated intake air amount after the valve is restored, and finally becomes zero when the integrated intake air amount becomes equal to the air amount satisfying the internal volume of the intake passage 22. Then, the attenuation amount of the decrease correction amount is calculated.
- step 110 the purge control of the evaporated fuel by the evaporated fuel processing device 54 is stopped. More specifically, the flow control valve 60 is closed in order to stop the supply of purge gas containing evaporated fuel to the intake passage 22. Next, the return of fuel injection and the return of operation of the intake / exhaust valves 36 and 38 are performed (step 112).
- a deviation amount ⁇ A / F of the actual air-fuel ratio with respect to the target air-fuel ratio (for example, the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio) of the exhaust gas at the time of the current return is calculated (step 114).
- the air / fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F calculated this time is stored and updated as an A / F learning value in association with the current valve stop time and the engine water temperature (step 116).
- step 118 it is determined whether or not the integrated intake air amount after the return of the valve has become equal to or greater than a specified value Y (step 118).
- the specified value Y in step 118 is a value set in advance as a value equal to the amount of air that satisfies the internal volume of the intake passage 22.
- the evaporated fuel purge control by the evaporated fuel processing device 54 is resumed (step 120).
- the fuel injection amount at the next and subsequent returns is corrected to decrease in accordance with the air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F (A / F learning value) acquired at the time of return.
- the above-mentioned deviation amount ⁇ A / F of the air-fuel ratio becomes larger as the amount of blow-by gas that stays in the intake passage 22 while the valve is stopped increases. Therefore, by acquiring the deviation amount ⁇ A / F at the time of return, the intake passage 22 at the time of return is obtained by using the A / F sensor 64 separately installed in the exhaust passage 24 for air-fuel ratio control.
- the blowby gas concentration (that is, the HC concentration) can be estimated well.
- the A / F learning value (the above deviation amount ⁇ A / F) is stored in association with the valve stop time.
- the amount of blow-by gas that flows out to the intake passage 22 while the valve is stopped varies depending on the valve stop time. Therefore, by storing and learning the A / F learning value in association with the valve stop time, the fuel injection amount reduction correction amount necessary to immediately achieve the desired air-fuel ratio at the time of the next and subsequent recovery is obtained. It becomes possible to obtain more accurately according to the valve stop time at that time.
- the A / F learning value (the above deviation amount ⁇ A / F) is stored in association with the engine water temperature.
- the amount of blow-by gas generated while the valve is stopped varies depending on the warm-up state of the internal combustion engine 10. Therefore, by storing and learning the A / F learning value in association with the engine water temperature, the fuel injection amount reduction correction amount necessary to immediately achieve the desired air-fuel ratio at the time of the next and subsequent restorations is obtained. It becomes possible to obtain more accurately according to the engine water temperature at that time.
- the final routine when the accumulated intake air amount is gradually attenuated according to the integrated intake air amount after the valve is returned and the integrated intake air amount becomes equal to the air amount satisfying the internal volume of the intake passage 22, the final routine is performed.
- the attenuation amount of the reduction correction amount is set so as to be zero. Thereby, the fuel injection amount reduction correction amount can be appropriately set according to the scavenging condition of the blow-by gas in the intake passage 22 after the return of the valve.
- the period until the cumulative intake air amount after the valve return is determined to be equal to or greater than the specified value Y, that is, the fuel injection amount reduction correction is performed.
- the purge control of the evaporated fuel by the evaporated fuel processing device 54 is stopped.
- Such purge control itself is normally always performed during normal operation of the internal combustion engine 10 after completion of warm-up.
- the purge gas containing the evaporated fuel (HC) from the evaporated fuel processing device 54 is displaced by the air fuel ratio deviation amount. It will affect ⁇ A / F.
- the purge control by stopping the purge control as described above, it is possible to prevent an erroneous A / F learning value from being stored and learned due to the influence of the purge gas. Further, when the purge control is stopped, the HC concentration in the purge gas is learned using the output of the A / F sensor 64 in the same manner as the blow-by gas learning at the time of return in the present embodiment. Further, it is possible to avoid the blow-by gas at the time of return from adversely affecting the learning of the purge gas. In this way, learning of blow-by gas and learning of purge gas can be prevented from being confused.
- valve stop time when it is determined that the valve stop time has exceeded the predetermined value X set in advance according to the adsorption capacity of the evaporated fuel adsorbent 26b, a valve return request is still issued. Even if not, the valve stop is stopped. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the blow-by gas accumulated in the intake passage 22 while the valve is stopped from being released into the atmosphere from the inlet side of the intake passage 22.
- valve stopped in the closed state in the present invention may be either an intake valve or an exhaust valve.
- the A / F learning value (air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F) corresponding to the HC concentration information of the present invention is used as the valve stop time when the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is acquired. It is related to and stored.
- the amount of blow-by gas that flows out to the intake passage 22 while the valve is stopped varies according to the elapsed time after the start of the valve stop.
- the parameter to be associated when storing the HC concentration information in the intake passage is not limited to the valve stop time, for example, the start of the valve stop It may be a later integrated engine speed.
- the A / F learning value (air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F) corresponding to the HC concentration information of the present invention is used as the engine water temperature when the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is acquired. It is related to store.
- the amount of blow-by gas generated while the valve is stopped varies according to the warm-up state of the internal combustion engine 10 as described above.
- the parameter to be associated when storing the HC concentration information in the intake passage in the present invention is not limited to the engine water temperature, for example, the engine oil temperature. It may be.
- valve stop time when it is determined that the valve stop time is equal to or greater than the predetermined value X set in advance according to the adsorption capacity of the evaporated fuel adsorbent 26b, a valve return request is not yet issued. Even if it is not done, the valve stop is stopped.
- the integrated engine speed after the start of valve stop is compared with the specified value set based on the same idea as the specified value X. Then, it may be determined whether or not it is necessary to stop the valve stop.
- the evaporated fuel adsorbent 26b is provided in the air cleaner 26 disposed in the vicinity of the inlet of the intake passage 22.
- the arrangement part of the evaporated fuel adsorbent in the present invention is not limited to this, and may be an intake passage upstream of the connection part to the intake passage of the fresh air introduction path provided in the blow-by gas processing apparatus.
- the ECU 70 uses the variable valve mechanisms 40, 42 to stop the operation of the intake / exhaust valves 36, 38 in the closed state when the fuel cut is performed.
- the “valve stop execution means” in the invention executes the process of step 116, so that the “HC concentration estimation means” in the first invention executes the process of step 108, thereby executing the process in the first invention.
- Each “injection amount determining means” is realized.
- the A / F sensor 64 corresponds to the “air-fuel ratio sensor” in the second invention.
- the “HC concentration storage means” according to the fifth aspect of the present invention is implemented by the ECU 70 executing the process of step 116.
- the “purge control prohibiting means” in the sixth aspect of the present invention is realized by the ECU 70 executing the processing of step 110.
- the ECU 70 cancels the valve stop by executing the process of the step 112 when the determination of the step 102 is established, so that the “valve stop” in the seventh invention is achieved.
- “Time determination means” is realized.
- Embodiment 2 a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- the system of the present embodiment can be realized by causing the ECU 70 to execute a routine shown in FIG. 4 described later instead of the routine shown in FIG. 3 using the hardware configuration shown in FIG.
- the HC concentration in the intake passage 22 at the time of return is estimated based on the air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F at the time of return from the fuel cut that accompanies the valve return, and the HC concentration Accordingly, the fuel injection amount at the time of return after the next time is determined.
- the HC concentration sensor 34 provided in the intake passage 22 is used to measure the HC concentration (that is, the concentration of blow-by gas) in the intake passage 22 when the valve is stopped. The HC concentration in the intake passage 22 at the time of return to the valve stop is estimated. Then, the fuel injection amount reduction correction amount at the time of return is calculated according to the estimated HC concentration.
- the actual air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F with respect to the target air-fuel ratio is acquired by the A / F sensor 64 at each return time.
- the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is within the specified value Z. Accordingly, the presence / absence of abnormality of the HC concentration sensor 34 is determined.
- the deviation of the output of the HC concentration sensor is corrected using the above deviation amount ⁇ A / F. .
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a routine executed by the ECU 70 in the second embodiment in order to realize the above functions.
- the same steps as those shown in FIG. 3 in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted or simplified.
- step 200 when it is determined in step 100 that the valve return request flag is ON, the HC concentration in the intake passage 22 is determined using the HC concentration sensor 34 at the timing immediately before the valve return. It is detected (step 200).
- a fuel injection amount reduction correction amount is calculated based on the detected HC concentration and target air-fuel ratio (step 202). More specifically, if the HC concentration in the intake passage 22 is known by the HC concentration sensor 34, the air-fuel ratio of the gas in the intake passage 22 can be calculated according to a predetermined conversion formula. If the influence of blow-by gas on the fuel injection amount is not taken into account, the actual air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas immediately after the return will deviate according to the air-fuel ratio of the gas in the intake passage 22.
- the amount of fuel is reduced by the amount of fuel corresponding to the deviation amount ⁇ A / F of the exhaust air / fuel ratio that is assumed in accordance with the HC concentration and the target air / fuel ratio, based on the HC concentration and the target air / fuel ratio.
- the fuel injection amount reduction correction amount is calculated.
- the attenuation amount of the decrease correction amount with respect to the integrated intake air amount after the valve return is calculated.
- the purge control of the evaporated fuel is stopped (step 110), the fuel injection and the return of the valve operation (step 112), and the air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / based on the output of the A / F sensor 64 After F is calculated (step 114), it is determined whether learning of the A / F sensor 64 has been completed (step 204).
- the output characteristics of the A / F sensor 64 change due to factors such as individual differences in the sensor and changes with time, and there may be a deviation in the correspondence between the actual air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas and the sensor output.
- learning of the above-described deviation of the A / F sensor 64 is separately performed using the output of the O2 sensor 66 arranged on the downstream side of the A / F sensor 64.
- this step 204 whether or not the learning of the A / F sensor 64 has been completed, that is, whether or not the A / F sensor 64 can output a sufficiently accurate actual air-fuel ratio. Is determined.
- step 204 If it is determined in step 204 that the learning of the A / F sensor 64 has not been completed, the abnormality determination process of the HC concentration sensor 34 and the correction of the output deviation of the HC concentration sensor 34 in the following steps 206 to 212 are performed. Both processes are skipped. On the other hand, when it is determined that the learning of the A / F sensor 64 has been completed, it is determined whether or not the air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F acquired in step 114 is within a specified value Z. (Step 206).
- the air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F acquired in step 114 is a value at the time of return accompanied by the decrease correction in step 202 according to the HC concentration. Therefore, if the HC concentration sensor 34 outputs the correct HC concentration, it can be said that the actual air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas does not greatly deviate from the target air-fuel ratio by performing appropriate reduction correction.
- the specified value Z in this step 206 is set in advance as a threshold value of the air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F for determining whether or not the output abnormality of the HC concentration sensor 34 is present.
- step 206 If it is determined in step 206 that the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is within the specified value Z, the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is suppressed to a small value as a result of the reduction correction based on the HC concentration. Therefore, it is determined that the HC concentration sensor 34 is normal (step 208).
- the correction of the output deviation of the HC concentration sensor 34 based on the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is executed as necessary (step 210). More specifically, even if the output of the HC concentration sensor 34 is at a level at which it can be determined that the output is normal, the output of the HC concentration sensor 34 may vary due to individual differences or changes over time.
- the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is a value obtained as a result of the fuel injection amount reduction correction according to the HC concentration by the HC concentration sensor 34. Therefore, in this step 210, the correction amount of the output of the HC concentration sensor 34 necessary for making the deviation amount ⁇ A / F zero is calculated, and the output is corrected based on the correction amount.
- step 206 if it is determined in step 206 that the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is not within the specified value Z, the deviation amount ⁇ A / F is used even though the reduction correction based on the HC concentration is performed. Therefore, it is determined that an abnormality has occurred in the HC concentration sensor 34 (step 212).
- step 118 when it is determined that the integrated intake air amount after the valve return is equal to or greater than the specified value Y after the processing of step 210 or 212 is executed (step 118), The purge control of the evaporated fuel by the evaporated fuel processing device 54 is resumed (step 120).
- the fuel injection amount at the time of return from the valve stop is corrected to decrease in accordance with the HC concentration in the intake passage 22 acquired during the valve stop immediately before the return. Accordingly, it is possible to appropriately determine the fuel injection amount when returning from the valve stop in consideration of the influence of the blow-by gas that stays in the intake passage 22 while the valve is stopped. Such a method of the present embodiment can also favorably suppress the deterioration of combustion due to the influence of the blow-by gas at the time of return.
- the abnormality determination of the HC concentration sensor 34 can be executed based on the air-fuel ratio deviation amount ⁇ A / F obtained using the output of the learned A / F sensor 64. .
- the abnormality of the HC concentration sensor 34 can be determined using the existing A / F sensor 64 without adding a new sensor or the like separately.
- the HC concentration in the intake passage 22 at the time of return is estimated based on the output of the HC concentration sensor 34 installed in the intake passage 22.
- the HC concentration detection means in the present invention is not limited to such an HC concentration sensor 34 but may be an A / F sensor similar to the A / F sensor 64 installed in the exhaust passage 24, for example.
- the ECU 70 executes the process of step 200, so that the “HC concentration estimating means” in the first invention executes the process of step 202.
- the “injection amount determining means” according to the first aspect of the invention is realized.
- the HC concentration sensor 34 corresponds to the “HC concentration detecting means” in the third aspect of the present invention.
- the A / F sensor 64 corresponds to the “air-fuel ratio sensor” in the fourth aspect of the invention, and the steps 204 to 208 and 212 are executed to execute the process.
- the “sensor abnormality determining means” in the fourth invention is realized.
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Abstract
Description
尚、出願人は、本発明に関連するものとして、上記の文献を含めて、以下に記載する文献を認識している。
機関内部のブローバイガスを吸気中に還流させて処理するブローバイガス処理装置と、
吸気弁および排気弁のうちの少なくとも一方の弁の動作を閉弁状態で停止可能な可変動弁機構と、
内燃機関のフューエルカットの実行時に、前記弁を閉弁状態で停止させる弁停止実行手段と、
前記弁が停止状態から稼動状態に復帰する弁復帰時における吸気通路内ガス中のHC濃度を推定するHC濃度推定手段と、
前記HC濃度推定手段により推定される前記HC濃度に基づいて、弁復帰時の燃料噴射量を決定する噴射量決定手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする。
前記内燃機関の制御装置は、排気通路を流れる排気ガスの空燃比を検出する空燃比センサを更に備え、
前記HC濃度推定手段は、所定の目標空燃比と弁復帰時に前記空燃比センサにより検出される実空燃比との差に基づいて、当該弁復帰時における前記吸気通路内ガス中のHC濃度を推定することを特徴とする。
前記HC濃度推定手段は、前記吸気通路に配置されたHC濃度検出手段を含み、
前記HC濃度推定手段は、当該HC濃度検出手段の検出値を用いて、当該復帰時の前記吸気通路内ガス中のHC濃度を推定することを特徴とする。
前記内燃機関の制御装置は、
排気通路を流れる排気ガスの空燃比を検出する空燃比センサと、
所定の目標空燃比と弁復帰時に前記空燃比センサにより検出される実空燃比との差が所定値以上である場合に、前記HC濃度検出手段が異常であると判定するセンサ異常判定手段と、
を更に備えることを特徴とする。
前記噴射量決定手段は、前記HC濃度推定手段により推定された前記HC濃度を、弁停止時間もしくは弁停止中の積算エンジン回転数と関連付けて記憶するHC濃度記憶手段を含み、
前記噴射量決定手段は、前記HC濃度記憶手段により記憶された前記HC濃度に基づいて、弁復帰時の燃料噴射量を決定することを特徴とする。
前記内燃機関は、
燃料系からの蒸発燃料をキャニスタに吸着させ、当該キャニスタに吸着された蒸発燃料を流量制御弁が設けられたパージ通路によって前記吸気通路内にパージする蒸発燃料処理装置を更に備え、
前記内燃機関の制御装置は、前記噴射量決定手段による前記吸気通路内のHC濃度に基づく燃料噴射量制御が実施されている場合に、前記蒸発燃料処理装置による前記吸気通路内へのパージガスの供給を禁止するパージ制御禁止手段を更に備えることを特徴とする。
前記内燃機関は、前記ブローバイガス処理装置が備える新気導入路における前記吸気通路への接続部位よりも上流側の当該吸気通路に、蒸発燃料を吸着する蒸発燃料吸着材を更に備え、
前記内燃機関の制御装置は、前記蒸発燃料吸着材への蒸発燃料の吸着量に応じて、弁停止時間を決定する弁停止時間決定手段を更に備えることを特徴とする。
16 クランク軸
18 クランクケース
20 燃焼室
22 吸気通路
22a 吸気マニホールド
24 排気通路
26 エアクリーナ
26a エアフィルタ
26b 蒸発燃料吸着材
30 スロットルバルブ
32 燃料噴射弁
34 HC濃度センサ
36 吸気弁
38 排気弁
40 吸気可変動弁機構
42 排気可変動弁機構
44 ヘッドカバー
46 新気導入路
48 ブリーザ通路
50 PCVバルブ
52 ブローバイガス処理装置
54 蒸発燃料処理装置
56 キャニスタ
58 パージ通路
60 流量制御弁(VSV)
62 触媒
64 A/Fセンサ
70 ECU(Electronic Control Unit)
[システム構成の説明]
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1の内燃機関システムの構成を説明するための図である。本実施形態のシステムは、内燃機関10を備えている。内燃機関10の筒内には、ピストン12が設けられている。ピストン12は、コンロッド14を介してクランク軸16と連結されている。クランク軸16は、クランクケース18内に配置されている。また、内燃機関10の筒内には、ピストン12の頂部側に燃焼室20が形成されている。燃焼室20には、吸気通路22および排気通路24が連通している。
ところで、本実施形態では、減速時等のフューエルカットの実行中に、触媒62の劣化抑制のために、吸排気弁36、38の動作を閉弁状態で停止させる制御(以下、「弁停止制御」)を実行するようにしている。このような弁停止制御時には、筒内に空気は供給されないが、クランキングが行われているので、クランクケース18内のオイルが攪拌され続けることになる。その結果、弁停止を伴うフューエルカットが実行されてもオイルの温度が直ちに大きく下がるわけではないので、通常運転時と同様の発生率でブローバイガス(未燃焼ガス)が生じてしまう。
図2に示すように、上記A/F学習値(空燃比のずれ量ΔA/F)は、当該ずれ量ΔA/Fの取得時の弁停止時間(すなわち、弁停止制御の実行時間)と関連付けて格納されるようになっている。また、当該A/F学習値は、当該ずれ量ΔA/Fの取得時のエンジン水温とも関連付けて格納されるようになっている。
図3に示すルーチンでは、先ず、弁復帰要求フラグがONになっているか否かが判別される(ステップ100)。弁復帰要求フラグは、所定のフューエルカット復帰条件が成立した場合にONとされるフラグである。
また、上述した実施の形態1においては、A/Fセンサ64が前記第2の発明における「空燃比センサ」に相当している。
また、上述した実施の形態1においては、ECU70が上記ステップ116の処理を実行することにより前記第5の発明における「HC濃度記憶手段」が実現されている。
また、上述した実施の形態1においては、ECU70が上記ステップ110の処理を実行することにより前記第6の発明における「パージ制御禁止手段」が実現されている。
また、上述した実施の形態1においては、ECU70が上記ステップ102の判定が成立する場合に上記ステップ112の処理を実行することによって弁停止を解除することにより、前記第7の発明における「弁停止時間決定手段」が実現されている。
次に、図4を参照して、本発明の実施の形態2について説明する。
本実施形態のシステムは、図1に示すハードウェア構成を用いて、ECU70に図3に示すルーチンに代えて後述する図4に示すルーチンを実行させることにより実現することができるものである。
また、上述した実施の形態2においては、HC濃度センサ34が前記第3の発明における「HC濃度検出手段」に相当している。
また、上述した実施の形態2においては、A/Fセンサ64が前記第4の発明における「空燃比センサ」に相当しているとともに、上記ステップ204~208、212の処理を実行することにより前記第4の発明における「センサ異常判定手段」が実現されている。
Claims (7)
- 機関内部のブローバイガスを吸気中に還流させて処理するブローバイガス処理装置と、
吸気弁および排気弁のうちの少なくとも一方の弁の動作を閉弁状態で停止可能な可変動弁機構と、
内燃機関のフューエルカットの実行時に、前記弁を閉弁状態で停止させる弁停止実行手段と、
前記弁が停止状態から稼動状態に復帰する弁復帰時における吸気通路内ガス中のHC濃度を推定するHC濃度推定手段と、
前記HC濃度推定手段により推定される前記HC濃度に基づいて、弁復帰時の燃料噴射量を決定する噴射量決定手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置。 - 前記内燃機関の制御装置は、排気通路を流れる排気ガスの空燃比を検出する空燃比センサを更に備え、
前記HC濃度推定手段は、所定の目標空燃比と弁復帰時に前記空燃比センサにより検出される実空燃比との差に基づいて、当該弁復帰時における前記吸気通路内ガス中のHC濃度を推定することを特徴とする請求項1記載の可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置。 - 前記HC濃度推定手段は、前記吸気通路に配置されたHC濃度検出手段を含み、
前記HC濃度推定手段は、当該HC濃度検出手段の検出値を用いて、当該復帰時の前記吸気通路内ガス中のHC濃度を推定することを特徴とする請求項1記載の可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置。 - 前記内燃機関の制御装置は、
排気通路を流れる排気ガスの空燃比を検出する空燃比センサと、
所定の目標空燃比と弁復帰時に前記空燃比センサにより検出される実空燃比との差が所定値以上である場合に、前記HC濃度検出手段が異常であると判定するセンサ異常判定手段と、
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項3記載の可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置。 - 前記噴射量決定手段は、前記HC濃度推定手段により推定された前記HC濃度を、弁停止時間もしくは弁停止中の積算エンジン回転数と関連付けて記憶するHC濃度記憶手段を含み、
前記噴射量決定手段は、前記HC濃度記憶手段により記憶された前記HC濃度に基づいて、弁復帰時の燃料噴射量を決定することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項記載の可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置。 - 前記内燃機関は、
燃料系からの蒸発燃料をキャニスタに吸着させ、当該キャニスタに吸着された蒸発燃料を流量制御弁が設けられたパージ通路によって前記吸気通路内にパージする蒸発燃料処理装置を更に備え、
前記内燃機関の制御装置は、前記噴射量決定手段による前記吸気通路内のHC濃度に基づく燃料噴射量制御が実施されている場合に、前記蒸発燃料処理装置による前記吸気通路内へのパージガスの供給を禁止するパージ制御禁止手段を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項5項記載の可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置。 - 前記内燃機関は、前記ブローバイガス処理装置が備える新気導入路における前記吸気通路への接続部位よりも上流側の当該吸気通路に、蒸発燃料を吸着する蒸発燃料吸着材を更に備え、
前記内燃機関の制御装置は、前記蒸発燃料吸着材への蒸発燃料の吸着量に応じて、弁停止時間を決定する弁停止時間決定手段を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6の何れか1項記載の可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置。
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US13/203,793 US8554446B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | Control apparatus for internal combustion engine including variable valve operating mechanism |
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PCT/JP2009/057583 WO2010119524A1 (ja) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | 可変動弁機構を有する内燃機関の制御装置 |
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US (1) | US8554446B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5257511B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112009004670B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010119524A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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CN102828929A (zh) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-12-19 | 住友重机械工业株式会社 | 低温泵控制装置、低温泵系统及低温泵监控方法 |
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DE102010048311A1 (de) * | 2010-10-14 | 2012-04-19 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
JP5660228B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-02 | 2015-01-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
US9243527B2 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2016-01-26 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System and method for reducing friction in engines |
US9234476B2 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2016-01-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for determining a fuel concentration in engine oil using an intake oxygen sensor |
US9574509B2 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-02-21 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System and method for exhaust gas recirculation estimation with two intake oxygen sensors |
JP6287810B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-19 | 2018-03-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 空燃比センサの異常診断装置 |
JP6202063B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-09-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
KR101700527B1 (ko) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-01-26 | 주식회사 현대케피코 | 통합형 유로구조를 가지는 차량용 흡기 매니폴드 |
US10837376B2 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2020-11-17 | Transportation Ip Holdings, Llc | Systems for diagnosing a condition of an engine |
WO2018210409A1 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | Volvo Truck Corporation | A system for ventilation of a crankcase |
DE102019214236A1 (de) | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-18 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine mit in eine Spülgasleitung integriertem HC-Sensor |
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- 2009-04-15 JP JP2011509124A patent/JP5257511B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-15 WO PCT/JP2009/057583 patent/WO2010119524A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-04-15 DE DE112009004670.3T patent/DE112009004670B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE112009004670T5 (de) | 2012-10-18 |
US8554446B2 (en) | 2013-10-08 |
US20110313642A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
JP5257511B2 (ja) | 2013-08-07 |
JPWO2010119524A1 (ja) | 2012-10-22 |
DE112009004670B4 (de) | 2015-04-02 |
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