WO2004011973A1 - 光ファイバ部品 - Google Patents
光ファイバ部品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004011973A1 WO2004011973A1 PCT/JP2003/008203 JP0308203W WO2004011973A1 WO 2004011973 A1 WO2004011973 A1 WO 2004011973A1 JP 0308203 W JP0308203 W JP 0308203W WO 2004011973 A1 WO2004011973 A1 WO 2004011973A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- optical
- face
- phc
- fibers
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02295—Microstructured optical fibre
- G02B6/02314—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes
- G02B6/02342—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes characterised by cladding features, i.e. light confining region
- G02B6/02347—Longitudinal structures arranged to form a regular periodic lattice, e.g. triangular, square, honeycomb unit cell repeated throughout cladding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/262—Optical details of coupling light into, or out of, or between fibre ends, e.g. special fibre end shapes or associated optical elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/264—Optical coupling means with optical elements between opposed fibre ends which perform a function other than beam splitting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an optical fiber component, and more particularly to an optical fiber component used for a light coupling portion between an optical transmission path and an optical element constituting an optical transmission system.
- an optical transmission system includes an optical transmission line and a bulk-type optical device (optical isolator, optical switch, etc.). These optical transmission lines and the Balta-type optical device constitute the optical transmission line.
- the light emitted from the optical fiber is incident on the Parc-type optical device, and the light emitted from the Balta-type optical device is incident on the reproducing fiber.
- the light emitted from the optical fiber is collimated by the lens, and the light emitted from the Balta-type optical device is condensed by the reproducing lens and is incident on the optical fiber.
- a pair of grin lenses 20a and 20b are provided at both ends of the Balta-type optical device 10, and these grin lenses 20a are provided.
- So-called green lens system in which a pair of SM fibers 30a and 30b are arranged on both sides of the 20b and 20b (see JP-A-2001-75026 and JP-A-11-52293), (mouth) As shown in FIG.
- TEC fibers TEC fibers
- TEC fibers 40a and 4Ob The so-called TEC method in which SM fibers 30a and 30b are optically connected to the end faces of the optical device 10 (see JP-A-63-33706), respectively.
- C As shown in FIG. A pair of graded index fiber (hereinafter abbreviated as "GI fiber”) is optically connected to one end face of each of a pair of GI fibers 50a and 50b.
- GI fiber graded index fiber
- GIF system has been proposed in which SM fibers 30a and 30b are optically connected to the other end surfaces of the a and 50b, respectively (J. LI GHTWAVE TECHN OLOGY VOL. LT ⁇ 5 NO.9 1987, J. LI GHTWAVE T ECHNOLOGY VOL. 20 NO.5 2002).
- the connection loss is low and the components are inexpensive because the optical connection is made in a single mode with the optical device, but the configuration is complicated and required for alignment. There was a problem that the number of processes increased and the overall cost increased.
- the core can be expanded in a single mode, and the radiation loss of the TEC fiber part is low. Therefore, the mode loss is small and the mode diameter (Mode de Diameter: In the following, “MF DJ” is abbreviated.)
- the connection loss is reduced due to the optical connection with the optical device in single mode, the components are expensive and the TEC processing requires a long time. In addition, it was difficult to adjust the length of the TEC fiber part.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described difficulties.
- a photonic crystal fiber hereinafter abbreviated as "PhC fiber”
- Offer optical fiber components with low splice loss The purpose is to provide. : Disclosure of the invention
- an optical fiber component includes an optical element having a light incident end face on one side and a light emitting end face on the other side, and one end face having an optical end face on each end face of the optical element.
- a pair of PhC fibers and a pair of PhC fibers, and a pair of SM fibers each having one end face optically connected to the other end face of the pair of PhC fibers. are relatively larger than the MFD of a pair of SM fibers.
- the optical fiber component of the present invention includes an optical element having a light incident end face on one side and a light emitting end face on the other side, and a pair of optical elements each having one end face optically connected to both end faces of the optical element.
- a pair of collimating lenses one end of which is optically connected to the other end face of the pair of PhC fibers and the other end of the pair of PhC fibers, and one end face of which is optically connected to the other end of the pair of collimating lenses.
- the pair of SM fibers are connected to each other, the MFD of the pair of PhC fibers is made relatively larger than the MFD of the pair of SM fibers, and the MFD of the pair of collimating lenses is the SM end. From the fiber toward the PhC fiber, the diameter gradually increases gradually.
- the optical element in the optical fiber component of the present invention is composed of an optical isolator, an optical filter, an optical switch, an optical variable attenuator, or a combination thereof.
- the optical fiber component according to the present invention includes a SM fiber and a PhC fiber whose one end face is optically connected to one end face of the SM fiber and whose MFD is relatively larger than the MFD of the SM fiber.
- the outer diameter of the PhC fiber can be substantially the same as the diameter of the ferrule that composes the optical connector.
- the optical fiber component of the present invention includes an SM fino, a collimating lens in which one end face is optically connected to one end face of the SM fiber, and the diameter of the MFD is gradually increased gradually.
- One end face is optically connected to the other end face of the lens, and the MFD is provided with a PhC fiber which is relatively larger than the MFD of the SM fiber.
- Ferrules to configure It is also possible to have substantially the same diameter.
- the collimating lens in the optical fiber component of the present invention can be constituted by a graded index fiber.
- the end face of the GI fiber can be fused to the end face of the PhC fiber in the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- a connector housing can be attached to the tip of the PhC fiber in the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- the MFD of the PhC fiber in the optical fiber component of the present invention is preferably at least 20 ⁇ .
- the optical connection with the optical element can be performed in the sinal mode, so that the connection loss can be reduced.
- the core can be expanded in a single mode, and the optical coupling can be easily performed according to the design of the optical element.
- the diffraction angle of the propagating light becomes smaller, and consequently the connection loss when coupling to the optical element can be reduced.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a first embodiment of the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 (a) is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the optical fiber component, and
- FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a propagated waveform.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the P h C fiber in the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a second embodiment of the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 (a) is a partial cross-sectional view of the optical fiber component, and
- FIG. 3 (b) propagates through the optical fiber component.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a waveform.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a third embodiment of the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 (a) is a partial cross-sectional view of the optical fiber component, and
- FIG. 4 (b) propagates through the optical fiber component.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a waveform.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a fourth embodiment of the optical fiber component of the present invention. Is a partial cross-sectional view of the optical fiber component, and FIG. 5 (b) is an explanatory diagram of a waveform propagating through the optical fiber component.
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a fifth embodiment of the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 (a) is a partial cross-sectional view of the optical fiber component, and
- FIG. 6 (b) propagates through the optical fiber component.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a waveform.
- FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a sixth embodiment of the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 (a) is a partial cross-sectional view of the optical fiber component, and
- FIG. 7 (b) propagates through the optical fiber component.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a waveform.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a seventh embodiment of the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 (a) is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the optical fiber component
- FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a propagated waveform.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing an eighth embodiment of the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 (a) is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the optical fiber component
- FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a propagated waveform.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a ninth embodiment of the optical fiber component of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of a conventional optical fiber component.
- FIG. 12 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of a conventional optical fiber component.
- FIG. 13 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of a conventional optical fiber component. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- FIG. 1 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of an optical fiber component according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view of a PhC fiber.
- an optical fiber component includes an optical element 1 composed of an optical isolator, an optical filter, an optical switch, an optical variable attenuator, or a combination thereof, and a large pair of MFD (about 30 to 50 / _im). And a pair of SM fibers 3 a and 3 b having a small MFD (about 10 / im).
- One of the optical elements 1 has a light incident end face 1 a 1 On the other side, a light exit end face 1 b is provided.
- the pair of PhC fibers 2a and 2b include cores 21a and 21b for transmitting light, and claddings 22a and 22b provided on the outer periphery of the cores 21a and 21b.
- each of the pair of SM fibers 3a and 3b includes cores 31a and 31b for transmitting light, respectively, and claddings 32a and 32b provided on the outer periphery of the cores 31a and 31b. I have.
- the gluten fibers 2 &, 2b are formed around a glass rod made of quartz or the like corresponding to the cores 21a, 21b, and the glass corresponding to the claddings 22a, 22b. It consists of a number of tubes bundled together and spun into regularly shaped preform rods.
- the cross sections of the cores 21 & and 21b of the PhC fibers 2a and 2 are circular or polygonal (eg, hexagonal).
- the PhC fibers 2a and 2b are much more effective than SM fibers that are generally used by adjusting the hole diameter and the distance between the holes of the glass tube corresponding to the claddings 22a and 22b. It is possible to freely design the refractive index difference and core diameter, and furthermore, it has the feature that a large MFD can be realized in single mode according to the wavelength used.
- the light incident end face 1a of the optical element 1 has one end face (output end) of a PhC fiber 2a (hereinafter referred to as a "first PhC fiber 2a”) according to the left-hand rule in the figure. Is optically connected so as to coincide with the optical axis of the optical element 1, and one of the Ph C fibers 2 b (hereinafter referred to as “second PhC fibers 2 b”) on the right side in the figure is provided on the light emitting end face lb.
- the end face (input end) of the optical element 1 is optically connected so as to coincide with the optical axis of the optical element 1.
- the other end face (input end) of the first PhC fiber 2a is connected to one end face (output) of the SM fiber 3a on the left side in the figure (hereinafter referred to as “first SM fiber 3a”). End is optically connected to the optical axis of the first PhC fiber, and the other end face (output end) of the second PhC fiber is connected to the SM fiber 3 b (hereinafter “ One end face (input end) of the second SM fiber 3b is optically connected to the optical axis of the second PhC fiber 2b.
- connection end faces of both mirror-finished surfaces are heated by a burner or arc discharge.
- the optical element 1 can be optically connected between the input end 2b of the PhC fiber 2a and the optical element 1 by applying an optical adhesive or a matching oil.
- the light incident from the input end of the first SM fiber 3a has a small MFD waveform 33a and the first SM fiber 3a.
- the light propagates through 3a and is emitted from the output end of the first SM fiber 3a.
- the light emitted from the first SM fiber 3a is incident on the input end of the first PhC fiber 2a, and is expanded into a large MFD waveform 23a in the first PhC fiber 2a.
- the light propagates in the first PhC fiber 2 a in a single mode and is incident on the light incident end face 1 a of the optical element 1.
- FIG. 3 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of an optical fiber component according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the detailed description is omitted.
- the optical fiber component according to the second embodiment includes an optical element 1 having a light incident end face 1a on one side and a light emitting end face 1b on the other side, and a light incident end face of the optical element 1.
- One end (output end) of the first PhC fiber 2a is optically connected to 1a so as to coincide with the optical axis of the optical element 1
- the second PhC fiber 2b is connected to the light emitting end 1b.
- One end face (input end) is optically connected so as to coincide with the optical axis of the optical element 1.
- the other end face (input end) of the first PhC fiber 2a has one end face (output end) of the first GI fiber 4a aligned with the optical axis of the first PhC fiber 2a.
- the other end face (output end) of the second PhC fiber 2b is optically connected to one end face (input end) of the second GI fiber 4b. g Optically connected to the optical axis of fiber 2b.
- the other end face (input end) of the first GI fiber 4a has one end face (output end) of the first SM fiber 3a aligned with the optical axis of the first GI fiber 4a.
- the other end face (output end) of the second GI fiber 4b is connected to one end face (input end) of the second SM fiber 3b with the optical axis of the second GI fiber 4b. Matched and optically connected.
- the MFD (about 30 to 50 ⁇ m) of the first and second PhC fibers 2a and 2b is the MFD (about 10 m) of the first and second SM fibers 3a and 3b.
- the MFDs of the first and second GI fibers 4a and 4b respectively correspond to the first and second P h from the first and second SM fibers 3a and 3b, respectively. It is gradually expanded from about 10 / m toward about 30 to 50 ⁇ m toward the C fibers 2a and 2b.
- the light incident from the input end of the first SM fiber 3a has a small MFD waveform
- the light propagates through the SM fiber 3a of the first SM fiber 3a, and is emitted from the output end of the first SM fiber 3a.
- the light emitted from the first SM fiber 3a is incident on the input end of the first GI fiber 4a, and the MFD waveform 43a of the first GI fiber 4a changes from about 10 / zm.
- the light is gradually and gradually expanded to about 30 to 50 m, and is incident on the input end of the first PhC fiber 2a.
- the light that passes through the optical element 1 and is emitted from the light emitting end face 1 b is incident on the input end of the second PhC fiber 2 b, and the second PhC fiber 2 b It propagates in the middle with a large MFD waveform 23 b and in a single mode state, and is emitted from the output end of the second PhC fiber 2 b.
- the light emitted from the second PhC fiber 2b enters the input end of the second GI fiber 4b, and the MFD waveform 43b in the second GI fiber 4 is 30 to 5
- the laser beam is gradually reduced from about 0 / zm to about 10 ⁇ m, is incident on the input end of the second SM fiber 3b, and has a small MFD waveform 33b at the second SM fiber 3b.
- the second SM in single mode Propagate through Q b.
- the optical fiber component according to the second embodiment can also be optically connected to the optical element in a single mode, so that the connection loss can be reduced.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of an optical fiber component according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Note that, in the figure, the same parts as those in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted.
- an optical isolator 1a is used as an optical element.
- the insertion loss between the first and second SM fibers 3a and 3b was 0.5 dB, and the isolation was 4 dB. 5 dB.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of an optical fiber component according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Note that, in the figure, the same parts as those in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted.
- variable optical attenuator 1b is used as an optical element.
- the driving voltage was 0 to 10 V
- the variable attenuation was 0.5 to 25 dB.
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an optical fiber component according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Note that, in the figure, the same parts as those in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted.
- an optical switch 1c is used as an optical element.
- the driving voltage was 0 and 10 V
- the attenuation was 0.5 and 25 dB.
- FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of an optical fiber component according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Note that, in this figure, portions common to FIG. 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted. 1Q In the optical fiber component according to the sixth embodiment, instead of the first and second SM fibers 3a and 3b shown in FIG. 4, the first and second SM—NSP (NonStripab 1 e) Primary Coated) Fibers 3a 'and 3b' are used.
- the first and second SM—NSP NonStripab 1 e
- Primary Coated Fibers 3a 'and 3b' are used.
- the SM—NS P fibers 3 a ′ and 3 b ′ have a thin NSP layer made of a non-peelable polymer resin on the cladding surface with an outer diameter of 115 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ (for example, about 5 ⁇ m).
- the coated optical fiber core has a high mechanical strength because the NSP layer protects the cladding even after the coating is removed, and the NS diameter is about 125 im, which is equivalent to the performance of ordinary SM fiber. ing.
- first and second SM-NSP fibers 3a ', 3b', the first and second GI fibers 4a, 4b and the first, Second PhC fibers 2a and 2b are arranged, and each end face is fixed by a mechanical splice. Matching oil is applied to each end face of these fibers.
- the insertion loss between the first and second SM-NSP fibers 3 a '3 b' was 1 dB, and the isolation was 42 dB. Met.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of an optical fiber component according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 to 3, and the detailed description is omitted.
- the optical fiber component according to the seventh embodiment includes a first PhC fiber 2a (or a second PhC fiber 2b) having a large MFD (about 30 to 50 m) and an MFD (10 / im) of the first SM fiber 3a (the second SM fiber 3b), and the connection end faces of the two are aligned in the same optical axis as in the above-described embodiment. It is connected to the.
- the outer diameter D of the first PhC fiber 2a is, for example, a ferrule (not shown) mounted on an optical connector such as an FC connector (not shown). Diameter (1.25 nmi).
- the outer diameter D of the first PhC fiber 2a (or the second PhC fiber 2b) is substantially the same as the diameter of the ferrule of the optical connector.
- optical coupling with the optical element 1 can be performed in the form of a connector.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of an optical fiber component according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 8 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted.
- the optical fiber component according to the eighth embodiment includes first and second PhC fibers 2a and 2b having a large MFD (about 30 to 50 zm) and an MFD (about 10 ⁇ m).
- the first and second SM fibers 3a and 3b which are smaller than each other, have their connection end faces optically connected with their optical axes aligned in the same manner as in the previous embodiment. I have.
- the outer diameter D of the first and second PhC fibers 2a and 2b is substantially the same as the diameter of the ferrule, similarly to the optical fiber component according to the third embodiment. I have.
- the first connector since the outer diameter D of the first and second PhC fibers 2a and 2b is substantially the same as the diameter of the full-length fiber of the optical connector, the first connector has the first shape. Optical coupling between the first PhC fiber 2a and the second PhC fiber 2b can be easily performed.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of an optical fiber component according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
- the same reference numerals are given to portions common to FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 8 to 9, and detailed description is omitted.
- the optical fiber component according to the ninth embodiment includes a first PhC fiber 2a (or a second PhC fiber 2b) having a large MFD (about 30 to 50 im). And a first SM fiber 3a (or a second SM fiber 3b) having a small MFD (approximately lO / im), and the connection end faces of both are similar to the above-described embodiment.
- the optical axes are aligned and optically connected.
- the outer diameter of the first PhC fiber 2a (or the second PhC fiber 2b) is substantially the same as the diameter of the ferrule, like the optical fiber component according to the third embodiment. It is the same diameter.
- a connector housing (not shown) is connected to the outer periphery of one end (tip) of the first PhC fiber 2a (or the second PhC fiber 2b) via a spacer (not shown). 5 is attached and the first PhC fiber 2a (or the second PhC fiber The distal end surface of the fiber 2 b) is disposed so as to slightly protrude from the end surface of the connector housing 5.
- the distal end of the first PhC fiber 2a (or the second PhC fiber 2b) has a plug shape by attaching the connector housing 5
- the first PhC fiber 2a (or the second PhC fiber 2b) has a plug shape.
- the tip of fiber 2a (or second PhC fiber 2b) can be connected to an adapter (not shown) with.
- the MFD of the PhC fiber is set to 30 to 50 / xm.
- the MFD needs to be at least 20 m. If it is less than 2, it becomes difficult to align the optical axes of the PhC fiber and the SM fiber (or GI fine).
- first and second PhC fibers are optically connected to the first and second SM fibers.
- the first and second collimating lenses may be optically connected between the first and second SM fibers.
- the force described in the case where the outer diameter of the first and second GI fibers is equal to the outer diameter of the first and second GI fibers and the outer diameter of the former and the latter ⁇ May be different.
- the optical connection with the optical element can be performed in a single mode by using the PhC fiber, so that the connection loss can be reduced. it can.
- the core can be expanded in a single mode, and the optical coupling can be easily performed according to the design of the optical element. it can.
- the diffraction angle of the propagating light is reduced, and consequently the connection loss when coupling to the optical element can be reduced.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CA002491722A CA2491722A1 (en) | 2002-07-29 | 2003-06-27 | Optical fiber component |
EP03741128A EP1526394A1 (en) | 2002-07-29 | 2003-06-27 | Optical fiber component |
US10/519,461 US20050226563A1 (en) | 2002-07-29 | 2003-06-27 | Optical fiber component |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2002219701A JP3888942B2 (ja) | 2002-07-29 | 2002-07-29 | 光ファイバ部品 |
JP2002-219701 | 2002-07-29 |
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WO2004011973A1 true WO2004011973A1 (ja) | 2004-02-05 |
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PCT/JP2003/008203 WO2004011973A1 (ja) | 2002-07-29 | 2003-06-27 | 光ファイバ部品 |
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US (1) | US20050226563A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1526394A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3888942B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1672072A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2491722A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200411238A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004011973A1 (ja) |
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US9069141B2 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2015-06-30 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Fiber optic termination arrangement and method of making the same |
JP2015175958A (ja) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-10-05 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 半導体レーザモジュール、半導体レーザ光源及び半導体レーザシステム |
EP3861386A1 (en) * | 2018-10-03 | 2021-08-11 | Lumenisity Limited | Optical waveguide adapter assembly |
US11360269B2 (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2022-06-14 | Lumentum Operations Llc | High-power all fiber telescope |
JP7352015B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-21 | 2023-09-27 | オーエフエス ファイテル,エルエルシー | 光ファイバ間の結合損失低減 |
US20230014659A1 (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2023-01-19 | Ofs Fitel, Llc | Optical connector assemblies for low latency patchcords |
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2002
- 2002-07-29 JP JP2002219701A patent/JP3888942B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-06-27 US US10/519,461 patent/US20050226563A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-27 CA CA002491722A patent/CA2491722A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-27 WO PCT/JP2003/008203 patent/WO2004011973A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-06-27 CN CNA03818110XA patent/CN1672072A/zh active Pending
- 2003-06-27 EP EP03741128A patent/EP1526394A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-06-30 TW TW092117846A patent/TW200411238A/zh unknown
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US7438133B2 (en) | 2003-02-26 | 2008-10-21 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc | Apparatus and method for radially expanding and plastically deforming a tubular member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2491722A1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
JP2004061830A (ja) | 2004-02-26 |
EP1526394A1 (en) | 2005-04-27 |
JP3888942B2 (ja) | 2007-03-07 |
CN1672072A (zh) | 2005-09-21 |
US20050226563A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
TW200411238A (en) | 2004-07-01 |
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