US3250214A - Planographic printing - Google Patents
Planographic printing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3250214A US3250214A US235107A US23510762A US3250214A US 3250214 A US3250214 A US 3250214A US 235107 A US235107 A US 235107A US 23510762 A US23510762 A US 23510762A US 3250214 A US3250214 A US 3250214A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- polyelectrolyte
- master
- paper
- imaged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 CARBOXYL GROUP Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVQLLNFANZSCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O TVQLLNFANZSCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XREXPQGDOPQPAH-QKUPJAQQSA-K trisodium;[(z)-18-[1,3-bis[[(z)-12-sulfonatooxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propan-2-yloxy]-18-oxooctadec-9-en-7-yl] sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCC(OS([O-])(=O)=O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(CCCCCC)OS([O-])(=O)=O)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(CCCCCC)OS([O-])(=O)=O XREXPQGDOPQPAH-QKUPJAQQSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008366 buffered solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940079864 sodium stannate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N3/00—Preparing for use and conserving printing surfaces
- B41N3/08—Damping; Neutralising or similar differentiation treatments for lithographic printing formes; Gumming or finishing solutions, fountain solutions, correction or deletion fluids, or on-press development
Definitions
- paper having a resin added to the pulp during the paper-making operation to confer so-called wet strength is first coated with a slurry of casein, clay and zinc oxide to provide an oil-receptive barrier coat, the barrier coat is coated with a slurry of clay and casein and this second coating is treated with a so-called wash coat comprising an aqueous solution of a polyvalent metal salt which confers lithographic properties on the clay-casein coat.
- Example 1 A composition was prepared having the following analysis:
- Example 4 A composition was prepared having the following analysis:
- Example 7 Compositions were prepared having the following analysis parts by weight):
Landscapes
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB39646/61A GB1013944A (en) | 1961-11-06 | 1961-11-06 | Improvements in or relating to planographic printing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3250214A true US3250214A (en) | 1966-05-10 |
Family
ID=10410687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US235107A Expired - Lifetime US3250214A (en) | 1961-11-06 | 1962-11-02 | Planographic printing |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3250214A (el) |
BE (1) | BE624440A (el) |
CH (1) | CH439350A (el) |
DE (1) | DE1421452A1 (el) |
GB (2) | GB1013944A (el) |
NL (1) | NL285136A (el) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4527741A (en) * | 1983-06-13 | 1985-07-09 | The Afa Corporation | Trigger pump sprayer |
US20140352540A1 (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2014-12-04 | Renaissance Energy Research Corporation | Co2-facilitated transport membrane and production method of same |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS585798B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-30 | 1983-02-01 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 平版印刷版用不感脂化液およびそれを用いる平版印刷版の製造方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2534650A (en) * | 1947-05-09 | 1950-12-19 | Warren S D Co | Planographic printing plate and method of making same |
US2582347A (en) * | 1945-03-08 | 1952-01-15 | Columbia Ribbon & Carbon | Planographic printing |
US2589313A (en) * | 1944-06-21 | 1952-03-18 | Harris Seybold Potter Co | Treating lithographic plates |
US3028804A (en) * | 1958-07-25 | 1962-04-10 | Azoplate Corp | Fountain solution for planographic printing |
US3107169A (en) * | 1958-12-18 | 1963-10-15 | Bruning Charles Co Inc | Processes of producing lithographic electrostatic printing plates |
-
0
- NL NL285136D patent/NL285136A/xx unknown
- BE BE624440D patent/BE624440A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-11-06 GB GB39646/61A patent/GB1013944A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-11-06 GB GB30858/65A patent/GB1013945A/en not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-10-30 DE DE19621421452 patent/DE1421452A1/de active Pending
- 1962-11-02 US US235107A patent/US3250214A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-11-05 CH CH1292362A patent/CH439350A/de unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2589313A (en) * | 1944-06-21 | 1952-03-18 | Harris Seybold Potter Co | Treating lithographic plates |
US2582347A (en) * | 1945-03-08 | 1952-01-15 | Columbia Ribbon & Carbon | Planographic printing |
US2534650A (en) * | 1947-05-09 | 1950-12-19 | Warren S D Co | Planographic printing plate and method of making same |
US3028804A (en) * | 1958-07-25 | 1962-04-10 | Azoplate Corp | Fountain solution for planographic printing |
US3107169A (en) * | 1958-12-18 | 1963-10-15 | Bruning Charles Co Inc | Processes of producing lithographic electrostatic printing plates |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4527741A (en) * | 1983-06-13 | 1985-07-09 | The Afa Corporation | Trigger pump sprayer |
US20140352540A1 (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2014-12-04 | Renaissance Energy Research Corporation | Co2-facilitated transport membrane and production method of same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1421452A1 (de) | 1968-10-10 |
GB1013944A (en) | 1965-12-22 |
GB1013945A (en) | 1965-12-22 |
CH439350A (de) | 1967-07-15 |
NL285136A (el) | |
BE624440A (el) |
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