US2506681A - Roll-bearing device - Google Patents
Roll-bearing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2506681A US2506681A US535148A US53514844A US2506681A US 2506681 A US2506681 A US 2506681A US 535148 A US535148 A US 535148A US 53514844 A US53514844 A US 53514844A US 2506681 A US2506681 A US 2506681A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- bearing
- rolls
- pair
- stay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B31/00—Rolling stand structures; Mounting, adjusting, or interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames
- B21B31/02—Rolling stand frames or housings; Roll mountings ; Roll chocks
- B21B31/04—Rolling stand frames or housings; Roll mountings ; Roll chocks with tie rods in frameless stands, e.g. prestressed tie rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/06—Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls
- B21B27/10—Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls externally
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a roll bearing device, preferably for rolling mills, and has for its object to improve the usual roll bearing or, more strictly speaking to replace them by a construction, which is less bulky, provides better possibilities of mounting of the rolls and enables a more rapid exchange of rolls; the new construction having the important advantage that the rolling pressure is unloaded from the frame and is instead transferred from one bearing box directly to the other via so-called stay-screws.
- the construction is also intended to utilize as much as possible the advantages which may be obtained by use of roller bearings and other exactly made bearing constructions.
- Essentially characteristic for the construction is i. a. that posts have been substituted for the roll casings, which posts support and guide the bearing boxes.
- the construction as a whole and its different features may be said to be based on this constructional detail, as will be seen from the following.
- Figs. 1-7 relate to two high mills and Figs. 8, 9 and 10 to three high mills.
- Fig. 1 shows a section II of the pair of rolls of Fig. 2, while Fig. 2 shows a front view of the pair of rolls.
- Fig. 3 shows a section along the broken line III-III of Fig. 1 with some parts added.
- Fig. 4 shows an end View of a pair of rolls carried by its posts and Fig. 5 a front view of two pairs of rolls of the reciprocating two high mill, which are mounted in a similar manner.
- Fig. 6 shows a pair Of rolls in a radial section and Fig. 7 a detail section along the line VIIVII of Fig. 6.
- Fig. 8 shows a front view of the three high mill rolls and Fig. 9 in the left half a radial section and in the right half an end view of the three high mill rolls.
- Fig. 10 shows a plan view of three high mill roll pairs without adjusting device for the rolls.
- top, intermediate and bottom rolls are designated by i, la and 2 respectively and their bearing boxes with 3, 3b and respectively.
- the mounting of the rolls is seen in Fig. 3, the upper section of which shows the known SKF-construction with spherical roller bearings 55 for the roll journals 3a, two for each journal.
- the journal situated to the left has a shoulder and the narrower outer part of it is resting in a roller bearing provided with a divided outer ring 5a guiding the rolls in the axial direction.
- the bearing boxes are supported and guided by posts 6 (Figs. 3, 4 and 5) each resting on a separate base plate 1.
- Each post with its base plate is used instead of a bearing casing and is according to the invention provided with a guide, in the first place for the two bearing boxes, which are situated at the same side of the pair of rolls and of the post.
- the post can at the same time form a guide at its other side for the bearing boxes of another pair of rolls, for instance in two high mills according to Fig. 3, in which the post has a T-profile, the flanges 8 constituting the guides themselves.
- Posts intended to guide only at one side may for instance have L-profile.
- In the bearing boxes there are recesses 9 corresponding to the flanges.
- the bearing boxes 3, 4 respectively at each side are connected to each other by means of two stay-screws I2 (Fig. 1.).
- a head l3 on the screw and a bushing I4 fixed in the lower bearing box 4 each stay-screw is fastened in this bearing box, and by means of a nut l0, fixed in the upper bearing box 3 and provided with screw threads for the stay-screw, a screw connection is obtained which enables the desired change of the distance between the rolls.
- the reference numeral l5 designates distance bars and I6 and I! an elastic suspension of the top roll, which eliminates the play in the threads and at the head I 3 of the stay-screws.
- the stay-screws are synchronised by, for instance, a worm gear [8, [9 which isadapted to be turned by means of a handwheel 20, Figs. 4. and 5, or by an electric motor.
- Fig. 5 the bottom roll of the pair of rolls to the right is stationary, that is to say that its bearing boxes rest in the post for instance on adjusting screws 22, and may be immobilized by means of screw bolts 23.
- the top roll I consequently can be raised and lowered.
- the top roll i is stationary and the bottom roll 2 is adjustable as to the height, that is to say it hangs in the stay-screws i2.
- the conducting devices consist of' separate lower scrapers and separate upper scrapers, it'is; notnecessary to adjust the conducting devices when the position of the rolls-is. changed. This is especially important in fore-pairs with adjust.-
- the bearing boxes. will nottbc so broad. as a roll 7 housing whereby'the conducting devices become more easily accessible. and it will be. easier to control that the conducting devices are. correctly po sitioned.
- the cooling water. supply tubes. may be mounted in the posts and the coolingwater tubes in Figs; 6 and. 7 may be provided with: fixed splash plates 3'8. Thus. loose protection plates, wood blocks, waste and other provisional splash plates may be obviated. For the sake.
- the posts have been fGl-med wtih:guiding surfaces, so that the: pairs 1 of rolls. may be completely mounted. and, provided 7 with conducting devices and cooling water supply tubes outsiderthe train.
- Thefexchange-foi rolls 4 therefore will become very easy and quick and is done as follows:
- the middle roll la is supposed to be fixed, while the top roll and the bottom r011 are adjusted by their individual stay-screws 12.
- the bearing box may be carried and guided by posts in fundamentally the same manner as has been described above.
- the post has, however, a somewhat different profile from that described above.
- the top roll as well as the bottom roll hasa spring device l6, l1.
- A- rolling mill comprising a pair or axially V aligned bearing blocks, a roll having 'e-Iid' journals journailed insaid bearing blocks, a secondpair of axially aligned bearingblocks. in. superposed relationto said first. pair, a second roll having endjournals journalled the second pairpf 7 'bearingjblocks', vertically extending spaced parallel stay screws'm'oun't'ed' in and restrained from axial movement with respect to each of' the bearingblocks of the 'firstpa'in said second pair of bearing blocks each having spaced parallel vertical bores" therein through which said stay screws extend to mount the upper bearing blocks on the respective stay screws.
- each of the upright supporting standards having a vertical guide flange thereon with the guide flange on one in opposed relation to and disposed in the same vertical plane as the guide flange on the other and said bearing blocks each having a vertical channel in the outer end faces thereof adapted for vertical sliding engagement with the respective opposed guide flanges on said upright standards to removably support the bearing block and roll assembly on said standards, the vertical channels in the end faces of the bearing blocks being ofiset to one side of the axis of the journals therein.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE587457X | 1943-05-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2506681A true US2506681A (en) | 1950-05-09 |
Family
ID=20312545
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US535148A Expired - Lifetime US2506681A (en) | 1943-05-21 | 1944-05-11 | Roll-bearing device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2506681A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR905008A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB587457A (fr) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2569350A (en) * | 1948-09-28 | 1951-09-25 | Howard A Smith | Border facer |
US2716940A (en) * | 1951-09-26 | 1955-09-06 | Walter O Kemper | Border strip design machine |
US2774263A (en) * | 1945-02-05 | 1956-12-18 | Skf Svenska Kullagerfab Ab | Rolling mill |
US2934969A (en) * | 1958-09-11 | 1960-05-03 | Moeller & Neumann Gmbh | Adjusting mechanism |
DE1096315B (de) * | 1959-06-30 | 1961-01-05 | Konstruktionsbuero Fuer Schwer | Anstelleinrichtung an Walzgeruesten mit Wechselrahmen |
US3035464A (en) * | 1959-03-09 | 1962-05-22 | Union Tank Car Co | Bar mill entry guide arrangement |
US3055242A (en) * | 1960-07-05 | 1962-09-25 | Morgan Construction Co | Rolling mills |
US3148565A (en) * | 1960-08-15 | 1964-09-15 | Moist O Matic Inc | Rolling mill |
US3233445A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1966-02-08 | Morgardshammars Mek Verkst Sa | Roll mounting in four-high mills and the like |
US3253447A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1966-05-31 | Morgardshammars Mek Verkst Sa | Freely adjustable roll mounting |
US3918287A (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1975-11-11 | Morgaardshammar Ab | Rolling stand prestressing system |
US5823037A (en) * | 1996-05-18 | 1998-10-20 | Kyong In Special Metal Co., Ltd. | Electrically heated metal strip rolling mill |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE911964C (de) * | 1947-02-18 | 1954-05-24 | Sven Erik Malte Norlindh | Universalwalzwerk |
DE1052346B (de) * | 1955-04-18 | 1959-03-12 | Kocks Gmbh Friedrich | Walzgeruest, insbesondere fuer Schweisswalzwerke |
DE2748760A1 (de) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-05-03 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Vertikalwalzwerk |
CN112872039A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-06-01 | 江苏省镔鑫钢铁集团有限公司 | 一种用于提高螺纹钢强度的合金及其制造方法及制造装置 |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US165094A (en) * | 1875-06-29 | Improvement in machines for making hollow beams and tubes | ||
US195859A (en) * | 1877-10-02 | voith | ||
US208949A (en) * | 1878-10-15 | Improvement in journals and bearings for rolling-mills | ||
US260174A (en) * | 1882-06-27 | duefee | ||
US693031A (en) * | 1899-02-17 | 1902-02-11 | Julian Kennedy | Rolling-mill. |
US706993A (en) * | 1902-01-02 | 1902-08-12 | Charles A Nighman | Rod-rolling mill. |
US722022A (en) * | 1901-07-24 | 1903-03-03 | Charles L Huston | Rolling-mill. |
US991070A (en) * | 1907-08-22 | 1911-05-02 | Mesta Machine Co | Rolling-mill. |
US1203888A (en) * | 1915-03-12 | 1916-11-07 | Edmonds J Sugden | Continuous rolling-mill. |
US1796447A (en) * | 1928-05-21 | 1931-03-17 | Pehr A Foren | Rolling mill |
US1814736A (en) * | 1928-10-23 | 1931-07-14 | Skf Svenska Kullagerfab Ab | Rolling mill guide |
US2005168A (en) * | 1934-02-06 | 1935-06-18 | George H Rose | Rolling mill |
US2200837A (en) * | 1937-08-14 | 1940-05-14 | Krupp Fried Grusonwerk Ag | Rolling mill |
US2277740A (en) * | 1939-01-31 | 1942-03-31 | Carl M Yoder | Machine for operating on sheet metal |
-
1944
- 1944-05-11 US US535148A patent/US2506681A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1944-06-09 GB GB11096/44A patent/GB587457A/en not_active Expired
- 1944-06-13 FR FR905008D patent/FR905008A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US165094A (en) * | 1875-06-29 | Improvement in machines for making hollow beams and tubes | ||
US195859A (en) * | 1877-10-02 | voith | ||
US208949A (en) * | 1878-10-15 | Improvement in journals and bearings for rolling-mills | ||
US260174A (en) * | 1882-06-27 | duefee | ||
US693031A (en) * | 1899-02-17 | 1902-02-11 | Julian Kennedy | Rolling-mill. |
US722022A (en) * | 1901-07-24 | 1903-03-03 | Charles L Huston | Rolling-mill. |
US706993A (en) * | 1902-01-02 | 1902-08-12 | Charles A Nighman | Rod-rolling mill. |
US991070A (en) * | 1907-08-22 | 1911-05-02 | Mesta Machine Co | Rolling-mill. |
US1203888A (en) * | 1915-03-12 | 1916-11-07 | Edmonds J Sugden | Continuous rolling-mill. |
US1796447A (en) * | 1928-05-21 | 1931-03-17 | Pehr A Foren | Rolling mill |
US1814736A (en) * | 1928-10-23 | 1931-07-14 | Skf Svenska Kullagerfab Ab | Rolling mill guide |
US2005168A (en) * | 1934-02-06 | 1935-06-18 | George H Rose | Rolling mill |
US2200837A (en) * | 1937-08-14 | 1940-05-14 | Krupp Fried Grusonwerk Ag | Rolling mill |
US2277740A (en) * | 1939-01-31 | 1942-03-31 | Carl M Yoder | Machine for operating on sheet metal |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2774263A (en) * | 1945-02-05 | 1956-12-18 | Skf Svenska Kullagerfab Ab | Rolling mill |
US2569350A (en) * | 1948-09-28 | 1951-09-25 | Howard A Smith | Border facer |
US2716940A (en) * | 1951-09-26 | 1955-09-06 | Walter O Kemper | Border strip design machine |
US2934969A (en) * | 1958-09-11 | 1960-05-03 | Moeller & Neumann Gmbh | Adjusting mechanism |
US3035464A (en) * | 1959-03-09 | 1962-05-22 | Union Tank Car Co | Bar mill entry guide arrangement |
DE1096315B (de) * | 1959-06-30 | 1961-01-05 | Konstruktionsbuero Fuer Schwer | Anstelleinrichtung an Walzgeruesten mit Wechselrahmen |
US3055242A (en) * | 1960-07-05 | 1962-09-25 | Morgan Construction Co | Rolling mills |
US3148565A (en) * | 1960-08-15 | 1964-09-15 | Moist O Matic Inc | Rolling mill |
US3233445A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1966-02-08 | Morgardshammars Mek Verkst Sa | Roll mounting in four-high mills and the like |
US3253447A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1966-05-31 | Morgardshammars Mek Verkst Sa | Freely adjustable roll mounting |
US3918287A (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1975-11-11 | Morgaardshammar Ab | Rolling stand prestressing system |
US5823037A (en) * | 1996-05-18 | 1998-10-20 | Kyong In Special Metal Co., Ltd. | Electrically heated metal strip rolling mill |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR905008A (fr) | 1945-11-22 |
GB587457A (en) | 1947-04-25 |
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