UA128698C2 - Use of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor fluopyram for controlling root rot complex and/or seedling disease complex caused by rhizoctonia solani, fusarium species and pythium species in brassicaceae species - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the use of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor Fluopyram, for controlling Root rot complex and/or seedling disease complex caused by Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium species and Pythium species in Brassicaceae plants, plant parts thereof, plant propagation material or the soil in which Brassicaceae plants are grown or intended to be grown, to a method for treating plants or plant parts for controlling Root rot complex and/or seedling disease complex caused by Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium species and Pythium species and to a method for treating seed for controlling Root rot complex and/or seedling disease complex caused by Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium species and Pythium species in the seed and in the plants which grow from the seed, by treating the seed with the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor Fluopyram.

Description

Talaba root rot complex, diplodiosis complex caused by Hri/igosiopia zoiapi, Rizapyth species and Ruipyt species.

The invention relates to the use of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor fluopiram to combat the root rot complex and/or the diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoIapi, Eizagist species and Ruiyist species in Vgazzisaseae plants, a method of plant treatment

Vgazzisaseae, plant parts thereof, plant propagating material or soil in which Vgazzisaseae plants are grown or intended to be grown, for the control of root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KPi2osiopia zoYapi, spp.

Eizaghicht and species Ruiyisht and method for controlling root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoYapi, species Eizaghisht and species

Control of Vgazzisaseae seeds and in Vgazzisaseae plants grown from seed by treatment of Vgazzisaseae seeds with fluopyram.

Root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex in Vgazzisaceae plants, caused by KpPi2osiopia zoYapi, Ryzagishte spp., and Ruipishte spp., is one of the most economically important diseases of canola (Vgazzisa parish) in Canada and can cause significant yield loss, especially for susceptible cultivars ( Kaiagia apa Mepta, Sgor Rgoiesiiop (1992),

Mo! 11, pp. 8). In addition to CpNigosiopia zoYapi, Bizagisht species and Ruiyisht species, other fungal pathogens may also play a role. Kpygosiopia 5oYiapi, which causes brown girdling root rot, which causes infections on the taproot and lateral roots at or after flowering, is believed to be the most serious root rot disease, with subspecies ERizagist playing a role in secondary infection. Important pathogenic groups of anastomosis Kpig2osyopia zoYapi are Ab2-1 and AbСА4, other groups are Ab2-2, ASZ and

AC5. Vgazzisaseae can be infected with the root rot complex tal" or the diplodiosis complex caused by KPigosiopia zoYapi, Eizagpyts species and Ruyyyt species mainly at the germination stage.

Root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Kpi2osiopia zoiapi, izagtt species and RuiSisht species are of great economic importance for plant species

It sows, in particular, winter and spring oilseed rape and canola. Chemical control of the root rot complex uses quite old fungicides, such as carboxin, iprodione, cyproconazole, of different modes of action (Kaiagpa apa Meghta, Stor Rgoiesiop (1992), Moi 11, pp. 8).

Therefore, there is an urgent need for fungicides that provide sufficient control of root rot complex and diplodiosis complex caused by KPi2osiopia zoiapi, Eizagisht species and Ruiyisht species, in Vgazzisaseae plants, such as oilseed rape. Root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KPi2osiopia zoYapi, species

Eizagicht and the species Ruijisht are more preferred for control in canola.

MO 2004/16088 discloses derivatives of pyridinylethylbenzamide fungicides, for example, fluopyram (example 20), which are used against various fungi. However, it is not clear from the publication which specific pyridinylethylbenzamide fungicides are acceptable for treating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoiapi, Eizagisht spp., and Ruipisht spp. Fluopyram is known mainly as an foliar fungicide for fruits and vegetables under the trade mark Iypa"M, which is sold by Vaueg Sgorbsiepse (per/mlum.storzsiepse.rauet.sot/Rgodisiv-apa-Ippomayop/Vgapav/Ripdisideb5.azrh). ER-A 2 100 506 discloses the use of fluopyram in general against KPi2osiopi«a, but not in the specific context of root rot in Vgazzisaceae. EP-A 2 100 506 also does not disclose additional details regarding the effectiveness or preferred methods of treatment of affected oilseed rape. M/O-A 2010/ 139410 describes the activity of fluopyram against 5seigoipia in soybean and oilseed rape. More specifically, all documents do not disclose the suitability of fluopyram for the treatment of root rot and/or diplodiosis complex. caused by KPi2osiopia zoYapi, Eizagisht species and Ruiyisht species, in particular, using seed treatment methods.

It has now been found that, unexpectedly, the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor fluopiram is particularly suitable for the control of root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoiapi, Rizagiszt spp. and Ruipisth spp. in plants

Vgazzisaseae, their plant parts, plant propagation material or soil in which Vgazzisaseae plants grow or intended for cultivation, in particular in winter and spring oilseed rape or canola. It was also established that the use of fluopiram, in the presence of the complex of root rot and the complex of diplodiosis rot, caused by

KPi2osiopia zoyiapi, s.Ryzagisht species and Ruiyisht species and in plants with known susceptibility to root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoyiapi, 60 Ryzagisht species and Ruiyicht species, increases the yield of Vgazzisaseae plants. In another embodiment, the application of fluopyram controls infection on the early leaves of plants

Vgasvzisaseae, infection of the stem in plants Vgasvzisaseae and reduces the laying of plants

It sucks. In addition, fluopiram, as a succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor, offers another mode of action to combat or control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoyapi, ERizagist sp., and Ruiist sp.

The use of fluopyram for the control of root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by CpPi2osiopia zoYapi, Rhyzagist spp. and Ruyyst spp. in canola has been found to be particularly advantageous.

In an alternative embodiment of the invention, combinations containing fluopyram and an additional fungicide can be used to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Kpi2osiopia zoiapi, ERizagisht spp. and Ruiyisht spp.

The presented invention accordingly provides for the use of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor fluopiram to combat the root rot complex and/or the diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoYapi, the species Eizagisht and the species

RuifSisht. In another embodiment, the use of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor fluopiram in methods of seed treatment to combat root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KPi2osiopia zoiYapi species is described.

Eizagicht and type Ruiiiit.

Fluopyram, which has the chemical name M-(3-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl|ethyl)-2-trifluoromethylbenzamide and is a compound according to formula (I), and acceptable methods of its preparation, based on commercially available starting materials are described in M/o 2004/16088.

In the context of the presented invention, "the fight against the root rot complex and/or the diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoYapi, the Eizagisht species and the

RuiSisht" means a slight reduction in infection with root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoiYapi, the species Eisagiit and the species

Ruishicht, in comparison with the untreated plant, mainly a slight decrease (by 40-79 95), in comparison with the untreated plant (095 reduction of infection); more preferably, infection with root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by

KPigosiopia 5oYapi, ERizagisht species and Ruipisht species are completely suppressed (by 70-100 95).

Control can be curative, that is, to treat already infected plants, or protective, to protect plants that are not yet infected.

In the context of the present invention, "control of KPi2osiopia zoYapi" means a slight reduction in infection of Kpi2osiopia zoYapi, compared to an untreated plant, preferably a slight reduction (by 40-79 95), compared to an untreated plant (095 reduction of infection); more preferably, the infection of KPygosiopia zoYapi is completely suppressed (by 70-100 95). Control can be curative, that is, to treat already infected plants, or protective, to protect plants that are not yet infected. Root rot can be further evaluated in comparison to the standard treatment by scoring at 95 incidence, thus the frequency of infected plants is compared to the standard treatment or the untreated control.

In the context of the present invention, "control of the Rizagisht species" means a slight decrease in infection by the Ryzagisht species, compared to an untreated plant, preferably a slight decrease (by 40-79 95), compared to an untreated plant (095 reduction of infection); more preferably, infection with the Rizagisht species is completely suppressed (by 70-100 95). Control can be curative, that is, to treat already infected plants, or protective, to protect plants that are not yet infected. The type of Ryzagisht can be selected from

Eizagtisht amepasesht, Rizaghit dgatipeagt, Rizaghisht ohuzrogyt, Rizaghisht 5o0iapi.

Root rot can be further compared to the standard treatment by assessing in situ incidence, thus the frequency of infected plants is compared to the standard treatment or an untreated control. Root rot can also be evaluated in comparison to the standard treatment by scoring a disease severity index, thus evaluating the strength/severity of symptoms of infected plants compared to the standard treatment or untreated control.

Since the root rot complex also affects plant condition as well as biomass, in order to evaluate root rot condition is calculated relative to untreated control or standard treatments, and normalized vegetation index of differences can be applied compared to untreated control or standard treatments. for In the context of the present invention, "prone" refers to the bending or drooping of the stem of Vgazzisaseae plants. This can be measured, for example, as the degree of inclination to the lower stem of the plant or by visual assessment of the plants in a given area. Because control of root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KPi2osiopia zoYapi, Eizagpst species and Ruiyisht species is very difficult to assess, lodging is often used as a parameter that indicates the presence of root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2hosiopia 5oYapi by type Eizagpyts and type

RuishSchicht, because these diseases strongly affect the stability of plants.

A healthy population of Vgazzisaceae plants may be less affected by lodging. Prolapse is expressed on a relative scale from 1 to 5, with 5 being severe prolapse.

In the context of the present invention, a plant is preferably understood to mean a plant at or after the stage of leaf development (at or after the stage of BBSN 10 according to the monograph BBSN by Segtap Eeaegai! VioIodis! Kezeagsp Sepige Gog AdgisyCyge and Eogevzigu, 2pa eayop, 2001) . In the context of the present invention, the term "plant" is also intended to mean a seed or sprout.

Application

Treatment of plants and plant parts with fluopyram or compositions containing fluopyram is carried out directly or by exposure to the environment, habitat or place of storage using generally accepted methods of treatment, for example, immersion, spraying, spraying, aerosol irrigation, evaporation, dusting, fogging, scattering, foaming, painting, spreading, spraying, pouring, drip irrigation and, in the case of propagating material, in particular in the case of seeds, in addition, a dry seed treatment method, a wet seed treatment method, a suspension treatment method, coating, coating with one or more layers etc. In addition, it is possible to apply active substances by the method of ultra-low volumes or by injecting the preparation with the active substance or the active substance itself into the soil.

In one embodiment, the direct plant treatment is a foliar or foliar application treatment, i.e., fluopyram or compositions containing fluopyram are applied to the leaves, where the frequency of treatment and application rates may be commensurate with the risk of infection with root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex , caused by KPi2osiopia zoYiapi species Eizagpts and species RuiPpicit, which are considered.

In one embodiment, the preferred direct treatment of the plants is a soil application treatment, i.e., fluopyram or a composition containing fluopyram is applied to the soil on which the Infested plant grows, or to a part of the plant, where the frequency of treatment and application rates may be appropriate to the risk of infection with the complex root rot and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KpPig2osiopia zoiYapi, species

Eizagist and type of Ruyishts which are considered.

In one preferred embodiment, the direct treatment of the plants is a seed treatment, i.e., fluopyram or compositions containing fluopyram are applied to the seeds of the Vgazzisaseae plant or part of the plant, where the frequency of treatment and application rates may be commensurate with the risk of infection with root rot complex and/or by the complex of diplodiosis rot caused by KPi2osiopia zoYapi, species Eizagpcht and species Ruijitst, which are considered.

In the case of systemically active compounds, fluopyram or compositions containing fluopyram reach plants through the root system. In this case, the treatment of plants is carried out by allowing fluopyram or compositions containing fluopyram to affect the environment of the plant. This can be done, for example, by infiltration, application to the soil or in a nutrient solution, i.e. the location of the plant (e.g. soil or hydroponic systems) is permeated with a liquid form of fluopyram or compositions containing fluopyram, or by application to the soil, i.e. fluopyram or the composition , which contain fluopyram, are introduced into the location of plants in a solid form (for example, in the form of granules).

More specifically, the application of the invention demonstrates the advantages described for plants

Vgazzisaseae, their plant parts, plant propagation material or soil in which plants Vgazzisaseae plants are grown or intended for cultivation with the use of spraying, for seed treatment, in drip and irrigation applications, application in the furrow, application of fungicides with irrigation water, i.e. by adding of fluopyram to irrigation water, and in hydroponic/mineral systems.

Combinations of fluopyram, with substances including insecticides, fungicides and bactericides, 60 fertilizers, growth regulators, can also find application in the fight against plant diseases in the context of the present invention. In addition, the joint use of fluopiram with genetically modified varieties, especially transgenic varieties of oilseed rape, is additionally possible.

The use of fluopyram is carried out preferably in a dosage from 0.01 to 3 kg/ha, more preferably from 0.05 to 2 kg/ha, especially preferably from 0.1 to 1 kg/ha, most preferably from 0.1 to 1 kg/ha Ha.

In one embodiment, the use of fluopyram is carried out mainly by spraying in a dosage of from 0.005 to 500 g/ha, from 0.01 to 350 g/ha, from 0.01 to 250 g/ha, 0.02 to 100 g/ha, from 1 to 80 g/ha, from 5 to 80 g/ha, from 10 to 50 g/ha, or from 0.02 to 0.05 g/ha.

In one embodiment, the application of fluopyram is carried out mainly by applying it to the furrow in a dosage of from 0.005 to 500 g/ha, from 0.01 to 350 g/ha, from 0.01 to 250 g/ha, from 0.02 to 100 g/ha , from 1 to 80 g/ha, from 5 to 80 g/ha, from 10 to 50 g/ha, or from 0.02 to 0.05 g/ha.

In one embodiment, the use of fluopyram is carried out mainly by drip and irrigation in dosages from 0.005 to 500 g/ha, from 0.01 to 350 g/ha, from 0.01 to 250 g/ha, 0.02 to 100 g/ha ha, from 1 to 80 g/ha, from 5 to 80 g/ha, from 10 to 50 g/ha, or from 0.02 to 0.05 g/ha.

In one embodiment, the application of fluopiram is carried out mainly by applying fungicides with irrigation water in a dosage of 0.005 to 500 g/ha, 0.01 to 350 g/ha, 0.01 to 250 g/ha, 0.02 to 100 g /ha, from 1 to 80 g/ha, from 5 to 80 g/ha, from 10 to 50 g/ha, or from 0.02 to 0.05 g/ha.

The present invention thus more specifically also relates to a seed treatment method for controlling root rot complex and diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoiiapi, Eryzayst species and Ruyisht species, in Vgazzisaseae plants by treating Vgazzisaseae plants between stage VVSN 5 and 29.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for controlling root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KPi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizagisht sp. and Ruiysht sp. in Vgazzisaseae plants by plant treatment

Vgazzisaseye between stage VVSN 5 and 29.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Kpi2osiopia zoiapi, Rhyzagist sp. and Ruiist sp. in Vgazzis parikh plants by plant treatment

Vgazzisaseye between stage VVSN 5 and 29.

In another embodiment, a method of seed treatment is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KPi2osiopia zoYapi, Eizagicht sp. and Ruijisht sp.

In another embodiment, a method of seed treatment is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Kpi2osiopia zoiapi, ERizagisht sp. and Ruipisht sp. in hybrid canola plants by plant treatment

Vgazvzisaseye between stage VVSN 5 and 29.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by KpPi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizaght sp. and Ruijishcht sp. .

Compositions

In one embodiment, described are fungicidal compositions that contain fluopyram and that additionally contain agriculturally acceptable excipients, solvents, carriers, surfactants, or fillers.

According to the invention, the carrier is a natural or synthetic, organic or inorganic substance with which the active ingredients are mixed or combined for better use, in particular, for use on plants, plant parts or seeds. The carrier, which may be solid or liquid, is generally inert and should be acceptable for agricultural use.

Solid carriers used include, for example, ammonium salts and natural rock 5U flours such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic rock flours such as fine silica, alumina and silicates; solid carriers for the pellets used include, for example, crushed and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite and dolomite, as well as synthetic pellets from inorganic and organic flours and pellets from organic material such as paper, sawdust, coir shells, corn cobs and tobacco stalks; emulsifiers and/or foaming agents used include, for example, nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol esters, for example, alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, aryl sulfonates, and also protein hydrolysates; acceptable dispersants are non-ionic and/or ionic substances, for example, from the classes of alcohol-PTOE and/or -POR ethers, talaba acid esters POR ROB, alkylaryl ethers and/or POR ROE, fatty and/or POR ROE adducts, POE- and/or POR-polyol derivatives, ROE- and/or POR-sorbitan or -sugar adducts, alkyl or aryl sulfates, alkyl- or arylsulfonates and alkyl- or aryl phosphates or the corresponding adducts PO-simple ether. In addition, oligo- or polymers are acceptable, for example, those obtained from vinyl monomers, from acrylic acid, from EO and/or PO alone or in combination with, for example, (poly)alcohols or (polyamines). It is also possible to use lignin and its sulfonic acid derivatives, unmodified and modified celluloses, aromatic and/or aliphatic sulfonic acids, as well as their adducts with formaldehyde.

Fluopyram can be transformed into generally accepted compositions such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, water- and oil-based suspensions, powders, dusts, pastes, soluble powders, soluble granules, granules for uniform distribution, suspension-emulsion concentrates impregnated with an active natural ingredient products impregnated with an active ingredient, synthetic substances, mineral fertilizers and also microencapsulation in polymeric substances.

Fluopyram can be used as such in the form of its compositions or forms of use derived from them, such as ready-to-use solutions, emulsions, suspensions on an aqueous or oil basis, powders, wettable powders, pastes, soluble powders, dust, soluble granules, granules for uniform distribution, suspension-emulsion concentrates, natural products impregnated with an active ingredient, synthetic substances impregnated with an active ingredient, mineral fertilizers, and also microencapsulation in polymeric substances.

Application is carried out in a generally accepted way, for example, by watering, spraying, finely dispersed spraying, evenly distributing, dusting, foaming, smearing, and similar methods. It is also possible to distribute the active ingredients using an ultra-low volume method or to inject the active ingredient composition / the active ingredient itself into the soil. It is also possible to process plant seeds.

Said compositions can be prepared by a well-known method, as such, for example, by mixing the active ingredients with at least one conventional filler, solvent or diluent, emulsifier, dispersant and/or binder, or fixing agent, wetting agent, water repellent agent, if necessary, drying agents and UV stabilizers, and, if necessary, dyes and pigments, antifoam agents, preservatives, secondary thickeners, adhesives, gibberellins and also other auxiliary substances for processing.

The present invention includes not only compositions that are already ready for use and can be distributed with the help of an acceptable apparatus on plants or seeds, but also commercial concentrates that should be diluted with water before use.

The compound of formula (I) may be present as such or in its (commercial) compositions and in forms of application obtained from these compositions as a mixture with other (known) active ingredients, such as insecticides, attractants, sterilizers, bactericides, acaricides, nematocides , fungicides, growth regulators, herbicides, fertilizers, preservatives and/or semiochemicals.

The excipients used can be such substances that are acceptable for imparting certain properties to the composition itself and/or to preparations obtained from it (for example, spraying liquids, disinfecting seeds), such as certain technical properties and/or also specific biological properties Typical excipients include: fillers, solvents and carriers.

Acceptable excipients are, for example, water, polar and non-polar organic chemical liquids, for example from the classes of aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons (such as paraffins, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes, chlorobenzenes), alcohols and polyols (which may also be optionally substituted, esterified and/or esterified), ketones (such as acetone, cyclohexanone), esters (including fats and oils) and (poly)ethers, unsubstituted and substituted amines, amides, lactams (such as M-alkylpyrrolidones) and lactones, sulfones and sulfoxides (such as dimethyl sulfoxide). for Liquefied gaseous propellants or carriers are intended to mean liquids that are gaseous at standard temperature and standard pressure, such as aerosol propellants such as halogenated hydrocarbons, or also butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.

Tackifiers such as carboxymethyl cellulose, natural and synthetic polymers in the form of powders, granules or latexes such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate, or natural phospholipids such as cephalins and lecithins and synthetic phospholipids can be used in the compositions. . In addition, additives can be mineral and vegetable oils.

If the filler used is water, it is also possible to use, for example, organic solvents as auxiliary solvents. The liquid solvents used are mainly: aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatic or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, e.g. petroleum fractions, alcohols, such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, highly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethylsulfoxide, or also water.

Compositions that include fluopiram may additionally contain additional components, for example, surfactants. Acceptable surfactants are emulsifiers and/or foaming agents, dispersants or wetting agents having ionic or nonionic properties, or mixtures of these surfactants. Examples of these include salts of polyacrylic acid, salts of lignosulfonic acid, salts of phenolsulfonic acid or naphthalenesulfonic acid, polycondensates of ethylene oxide with fatty alcohols or fatty acids or fatty amines, substituted phenols (predominantly alkylphenols or arylphenols), salts of sulfosuccinic esters, taurine derivatives (predominantly alkyltaurates), phosphorous esters of polyethoxylated alcohols or phenols, fatty esters of polyols, and derivatives of compounds containing sulfates, sulfonates, and phosphates, for example, alkylarylpolyglycol ethers, alkylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, arylsulfonates, protein hydrolysates, lignosulfite spent solutions (and methylcellulose. The presence of a surfactant is necessary when one of the active ingredients and/or one of the inert carriers is insoluble in water, and when the application in water is effective, the proportion of surfactants is from 5 to 40 percent by weight of the composition of the invention.

Additional additives can be flavors, mineral or vegetable, optionally modified oils, waxes and nutrients (including trace elements) such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.

Additional components can be stabilizers such as cold stabilizers, preservatives, antioxidants, light stabilizers or other agents that improve chemical and/or physical stability.

If necessary, other additional components may also be present, for example, protective colloids, binders, adhesives, thickeners, thixotropic substances, penetrants, stabilizers, complexing agents, complex forms. In general, the active ingredients may be combined with any solid or liquid additive conventionally used for formulation purposes.

The compositions generally contain from 0.05 to 9995 by weight, from 0.01 to 9895 by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 95 95 by weight, more preferably from 0.5 to 90 95 of the active ingredient, most preferably from 10 to 70 percent by weight.

In one embodiment, the composition of fluopyram contains from 300 to 700 g/l of fluopyram as a 5C- or E5-preparation, preferably from 380 to 600 g/l of fluopyram.

The compositions described above can be used to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Kpi2osiopia zoyiapi, Rizaghicht species and Ruijisht species, while the compositions containing fluopyram are used for root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex, caused by KPi2osiopia zooiYapi, species

Eizagicht and species, Ruipisht, and/or to their habitat.

Fluopiram can be present in its commercially available preparations and in forms of use derived from these preparations, as a mixture with other active ingredients, such as insecticides, attractants, sterilizing agents, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth regulators, herbicides, antidotes, fertilizers or semi-chemicals

In another embodiment, fluopiram may be present in its commercially available preparations and dosage forms derived from these preparations as a mixture with one or more active ingredients selected from the group consisting of prothioconazole, tebuconazole,

epoxiconazole, difenoconazole, fluquinconazole, flutriafol, azoxystrobin, trifloxystrobin, fluoxastrobin, fludioxonil, metalaxyl, mefenoxam, pyraclostrobin, pyrimethanil, chlorothalonil, spiroxamine, bixafen, penflufen, fluxapiroxad, boskalid, benzvindiflupyr, sedaxane mu, metalaxyl, metrafenone, thioxazafen, imidacloprid, clothianidin, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, rinaxapyr, ciazipyr, spirotetramat, spiromesifen, tetraniliprole, flubendiamide, cyclaniliprole, lambda-cyhalothrin, isocycloceram, isocycloceram, florilpicoxamid, iflufenoquin, methyltetraprole, oxazosulfil, pyridachlomethyl, pyrapropion, fluazaiindolizin, piraziflumid, pidiflumetofen, ipfentrifluconazole, mefentrifluconazole, quinofumelin, broflanilide, dichlobentiazox, fenpicoxamide, fluindapyr, isoflucipram, inpirfluxam, aminopyrifene, spiropidion.

Plants

According to the invention, all plants and plant parts can be processed. Plants means all plants and plant populations, such as desirable and undesirable wild plants, cultivars and plant varieties (protected and not protected by plant variety rights or plant breeders' rights). Cultivated varieties and varieties of plants may be plants obtained using methods of conventional cultivation and selection, which may be facilitated or supplemented by one or more biotechnological methods, such as the use of double haploids, fusion of protoplasts, random and directed mutagenesis, molecular or genetic markers, or using methods of bioengineering and genetic engineering. Plant parts include all above- and below-ground parts and organs of plants, such as shoots, leaves, flowers and roots, and include, for example, leaves, needles, stems, branches, flowers, fruiting bodies, fruits and seeds, as well as roots , corms and rhizomes. Agricultural crops and vegetative and generative propagating material such as cuttings, corms, rhizomes, creepers, seedlings and seeds are also plant parts.

In one embodiment, the crop plants belonging to the family of plants Vgazzisaseae are Vgazvisa plants.

In a preferred embodiment, the crop species, cultivars and cultivars belonging to the plant genus Vgazvsis are - Vgazvisa sagipaia: Abyssinian mustard or Abyssinian cabbage - Vgazvisa eiopdada: horn cabbage - Vgazvisa itschisoza: Mediterranean cabbage - Vgazvisa |ipsea: Mustard Indian, brown and leaf mustard, Zagheria mustard - Vgazzisa pari5, which includes winter rape, spring rape, beetroot (Vgazzisa parish subspecies gharitega 5mede/5mzeaivy gshgpir/5muyede Shshtgpir) - Vgazvisa pagiposa: broadleaf mustard - Vgazvisa pidga: black mustard - Vgazvzisa oIegas ea , which includes cultural varieties such as brown cabbage, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kai-lan, Brussels sprouts, kohlrabi - Vgazvisa reguigids: tender greens, mustard spinach - Vgazvisa gara (synonym V. satrevzigiz), which includes Beijing cabbage, turnip, rapini, komatsunu - Vgazvisa hyrezigiv: brown mustard - Vgazvisa zeriysere: seven-top turnip - Vgazvisa (oigpeiogyi: Asian mustard - Vgazvisa aiba (synonymous zipariz aiba, white mustard) - Varieties of canola

To use the name canola, an oilseed plant must meet the following international regulatory standards: "Seeds of the genus Vgazzisa (Vgazzisa pari5, Vgazzisa gara or Vgazvzisa |ppsea) the oil of which must contain less than 29o of erucic acid in its fatty acid profile, and a solid component must contain less than 30 micromoles of any one or any mixture of 3-butenyl-glucosinolate, 4-pentenyl-glucosinolate, 2-hydroxy-3-butenyl-glucosinolate, and 2-hydroxy-4-pentenyl-glucosinolate per gram of air-dried, oil-free solids."

In addition, agricultural crops that belong to the plant family are preferred

Vgazzisaseye are horseradish (Agtogasia giziysapa), radish (for example, Karpapiz zayimyv5 mag. oiIviogtiv, Narpapizh zayimyz G.. mag. Zayimyv5).

More preferred Vgazbzis plants, plant parts or seeds according to 60 of the present invention are rapeseed plants, plant parts or seeds

(Vgazzisa parikh), canola plants, plant parts or seeds, or Vgazvzisa |ipsea plants, plant parts or seeds; more preferred - winter oilseed rape plants, plant parts or seeds (Vgazzysa paris), spring oilseed rape plants, plant parts or seeds, or canola, plant parts or seeds.

In one aspect, the Vgazzis parikh or |shpsea plants, plant parts, or seeds are hybrid plants, plant parts, or seeds. In another aspect, the hybrids of Vgazzis paris or |shpsea are Odiga hybrids, M58/KIZ hybrids (marketed under the trademark Ipmidog) or M511/KI3 hybrids.

In another embodiment, the Vgazzis paris or |psea plants, plant parts, or seeds are tolerant to one or more herbicides selected from the group consisting of glufosinate, glyphosate (trademark KoipdirKeaau), imazametabenz, imazametabenz-methyl, imazamox, imazamox-ammonium, imazapic, imazapic-ammonium, imazapyr, imazapyr-isopropyl-ammonium, imazaquin, imazaquin-ammonium, imazetapyr, imazetapyr-ammonium, atrazine, simazine.

The term "growth stage" refers to the stages of growth as defined by the WWSN codes in "Stoley 5iadezv oi topo-apa aisouiedopoiv riapiv", 2nd edition 2001, edited by me Meieg of the Federal Center for Biological Research in Agriculture and Forestry (Redegai! Viodisa! Bezeagsp

Sepige Tog Adgisiiige apa Eogesisgu). VVSN codes are a well-established system for uniform coding of phonologically similar growth stages of all monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plant species. Abbreviation VVSN comes from "Vioiodizzpe Vypaezapvziai!i, Vypaezzopepati pa

Spetivsnne Ipaiviye".

Some of the given growth stages according to VVSON and VVSN codes for oilseed rape plants are listed below.

Growth stage 1: Development of leaf 1

VVSN 10 - Cotyledons fully expanded

VVSN 11 - The first sheet is unfolded

VVSN 12-2nd sheet unfolded

VVSN 13-3rd sheet unfolded

VVSN 14-18 Stages are continuous until... (4th-8th sheet unfolded)

VVSN 19-9 or more leaves unfolded

Growth stage 2: Formation of side shoots

VVSN 20 - No side shoots

VVSN 21 - The beginning of the development of a side shoot: the first side shoot that can be observed within 22-2nd side shoots that can be observed

VVSN 23-3 side shoots that can be observed

VVSN 24-4th lateral shoots that can be observed in 25-5th lateral shoots that can be observed in 26-28 - Stages are continuous until... (6-8 lateral shoots that can be observed)

VVSN 29 - End of side shoot development: 9U or more side shoots that can be observed

Growth stage 3: Stem elongation 2

VVSN 30 - Beginning of stem elongation: no meritallus ("rosette")

VVSN 31-1 apparently expanded meritallus

VVSN 32-2nd apparently expanded Meritallus

VVSN 33-3rd apparently expanded Meritallus 45.

VVSN 39-9 or more visible expanded meritallus

Growth stage 8: Kirepipd

VVSN 80 - The beginning of ripening: the seeds are green, filling the cavity of the pod

VVSN 81-10 95 ripe pods, dark and hard seeds

VVSN 82-20 95 ripe pods, dark and hard seeds

VVSN 83-30 95 ripe pods, dark and hard seeds

VVSN 84-40 95 ripe pods, dark and hard seeds

VVSN 85-50 95 ripe pods, dark and hard seeds

VVSN 86-60 95 ripe pods, dark and hard seeds

VVSN 87-70 95 ripe pods, dark and hard seeds

VVSN 88-80 95 ripe pods, dark and hard seeds

VVSN 89 - Fully ripe: almost all the pods are ripe, the seeds are dark and hard

Growth Stage 9: Senescence 60 VVSN 97 - The plant is dead and dry

VVSN 99 - Collected product

Particular preference is given in accordance with the invention to the treatment of plants of cultivated varieties of plants, each of which is commercially available or used. Cultivated plant varieties are intended to mean plants that have new properties ("traits") and that have been obtained by conventional breeding, mutagenesis or recombinant DNA techniques. Agricultural cultivated plants may accordingly be plants that can be obtained by generally accepted methods of selection and optimization, or by methods of biotechnology and genetic engineering, or a combination of these methods, including transgenic plants, and including plant varieties that may or may not be protected by rights on plant varieties.

The method according to the invention can thus also be used in the treatment of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), for example, plants or seeds. Genetically modified plants (or transgenic plants) are plants whose heterologous gene has been stably integrated into the genome. The term "heterologous gene" actually means a gene which is provided or assembled from outside the plant and which, when introduced into the nuclear genome of the plant, confers new or improved agronomic or other properties to the chloroplast genome or mitochondrial genome of the transformed plant by virtue of expressing a protein or the polypeptide of interest, or by causing another gene present in the plant, or other genes present in the plant, to be down-regulated or silenced (using, for example, antisense technology, co-suppression technology, or RNAi technology ( RNAi interference) A heterologous gene that is in the genome is also called a transgene. A transgene that is determined by its specific location in the genome of a plant is called a transformation or a transgenic event.

Plants and cultivars of plants that are preferably processed according to the invention include all plants that have genetic material that provides particularly advantageous, useful characteristics to these plants (which are obtained by breeding and/or biotechnological methods).

Plants and cultivars of plants that can also be processed according to the invention are those plants that are resistant to one or more abiotic stresses. Abiotic stress conditions may include, for example, drought, cold temperature exposure, heat stress, osmotic stress, flooding, increased soil salinity, increased mineral exposure, ozone exposure, exposure to high light levels, limited availability of nitrogen nutrients, limited availability of phosphorus nutrients , or shadow evasion.

Plants and cultivated plant varieties of plants, which can also be processed according to the invention, are such plants that are characterized by increased yield characteristics. Increased yield in said plants may result from, for example, improved plant physiology, plant growth and development, such as water use efficiency, water retention efficiency, improved nitrogen utilization, improved carbon assimilation, improved photosynthesis, increased germination efficiency and accelerated ripening. In addition, yield can be influenced by improved plant architecture (stressed and non-stressed), including but not limited to early flowering, flowering control for hybrid seed production, germination friendliness, plant size, number and spacing of meritallus , root growth, seed size, fruit size, pod size, number of pods or spikelets, number of seeds per pod or spikelet, seed weight, increased seed filling, reduced seed dispersal, reduced pod opening and lodging resistance. In addition, yield traits include seed composition such as carbohydrate content, protein content, oil content and composition, nutritional value, reduced non-nutritive compounds, improved processability and better storage stability.

Plants that can be treated according to the invention are hybrid plants that already exhibit the characteristic of heterosis or hybrid vigor, which generally results in higher yield, vigor, health and resistance to biotic and abiotic stress factors. Such plants are usually obtained by crossing an inbred male-sterile parent line (female parent line) with another inbred male-fertile parent line (male parent line). Hybrid seed is usually collected from male sterile plants and sold to growers. Male sterile plants can sometimes (e.g. in maize) be produced by panicle removal, i.e. mechanical removal of the male reproductive organs (or male 60 flowers), but more typically, male sterility results from genetic determinants in the plant's genome. In this case, and especially when seeds are the desired product to be harvested from hybrid plants, it is generally beneficial to ensure full restoration of male fertility in hybrid plants that contain the genetic determinants responsible for male sterility. This can be achieved by ensuring that the male parents have the appropriate fertility restoration genes that are capable of restoring male fertility in hyorid plants that contain the genetic determinants responsible for male sterility.

Genetic determinants for male sterility may be located in the cytoplasm.

Examples of cytoplasmic male sterility (CM5) have been described, for example, in species

Vgazzis (MO 1992/005251, UUO 1995/009910, UMO 1998/27806, UMO 2005/002324, MO 2006/021972 and 05 6,229,072). However, genetic determinants for male sterility may also be located in the nuclear genome. Male-sterile plants can also be obtained by methods of plant biotechnology, such as genetic engineering. Particularly useful means of obtaining male-sterile plants are described in UHO 89/10396, in which, for example, a ribonuclease such as barnase is selectively expressed in tapetum cells in stamens. Fertility can then be restored by expression in tapetum cells of a ribonuclease inhibitor such as barstar (eg, M/O 1991/002069).

A plant or cultivated varieties of plants (obtained using plant biotechnological methods, such as genetic engineering), which can also be treated according to the invention, are herbicide-tolerant plants, i.e. plants made tolerant to one or more of the specified herbicides. Such plants can be obtained either through genetic transformation or by selecting plants that contain mutations that impart such herbicide tolerance.

Herbicide-tolerant plants are, for example, glyphosate-tolerant plants, that is, plants made tolerant to the herbicide glyphosate or its salts.

For example, glyphosate-tolerant plants can be obtained by transforming the plant with a gene that encodes the enzyme 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (ERBRB). Examples of such ERZRO genes are the AgoA gene (mutant ST7) from the bacterium ZaitopeiPa yurpitigiit (Sotai ei ai., bsiepse (1983), 221, 370-371), the SPA gene from the bacterium Adgobasiegt 5r. (The weight of her ai.,

satiated Torisv Riapi RNuzio!i. (1992), 7, 139-145), genes encoding ERBRO5 petupia (Ziani ei ai.,

Zsiepse (1986), 233, 478-481), ERZR5 of tomato (Sazzeg eyi ai!., 9. VioYii. Snet. (1988), 263, 4280-4289) or ERBR5 of koracana (MO 2001/66704). It can also be a mutated ERBR5, as described, for example, in EP-A 0837944, MO 2000/066746, UMO 2000/066747 or UMO 2002/026995.

Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by expressing a gene that encodes a glyphosate oxidoreductase enzyme as described in I5 5,776,760 and 05 5,463,175.

Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by expressing a gene that encodes a glyphosate acetyltransferase enzyme, as described, for example, in WO 2002/036782, WO 2003/092360, WO 2005/012515 and WO 2007/024782. Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by breeding plants that contain naturally occurring mutations of the above genes, as described, for example, in M/O 2001/024615 or MO 2003/013226.

Other herbicide-resistant plants are, for example, plants that have been made tolerant to a herbicide that inhibits the enzyme glutamine synthase, such as bialaphos, phosphinothricin or glufosinate. Such plants can be obtained by expressing a herbicide detoxification enzyme or a mutant glutamine synthase enzyme that is resistant to inhibition. One such effective detoxification enzyme is, for example, an enzyme that encodes a phosphinothricin acetyltransferase (such as Bug or protein Z of the zpgeriotusev species). Plants that express exogenous phosphinothricin acetyltransferase are, for example, described in 05 5,561,236; 05 5,648,477; 5 5,646,024; 05 5,273,894; 05 5,637,489; 005 5276268; 05 5,739,082; 05 5,908,810 and 05 50. 7,112,665.

In addition, herbicide-tolerant plants are also plants that have been made tolerant to herbicides that inhibit the enzyme hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPDO). Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenases are enzymes that catalyze the reaction in which para-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (HPP) is transformed into a homogenizer. Plants that are tolerant to HPRO-inhibitors can be transformed with a gene that encodes a resistant one

A naturally occurring HPRO enzyme or a gene encoding a mutated HPRO enzyme according to UMO 1996/038567, UMO 1999/024585 and UMO 1999/024586. Plants tolerant to HPPO inhibitors can also be obtained by transforming plants with genes that encode certain enzymes that enable the formation of a homogenate despite inhibition of the native HPPO enzyme by the HPPO inhibitor. Such plants and genes are described in

MO 1999/034008 and UMO 2002/36787. The tolerance of plants to HPRO inhibitors can also be improved by transforming the plant with a gene encoding a prephenate dehydrogenase enzyme in addition to a gene encoding a HPRO-tolerant enzyme, as described in UMO 2004/024928.

In addition, herbicide-resistant plants are plants that have been made tolerant to acetolactate synthase inhibitors (A5). Known AI 5-inhibitors include, for example, sulfonylureas, imidazolinones, triazolopyrimidines, pyrimidinyloxy(thio)benzoates, and/or sulfonylaminocarbonyltriazolinone herbicides. Various mutations in the A 5 enzyme (also known as acetohydroxy acid synthase, ANAF5) are known to confer tolerance to various herbicides and groups of herbicides, as described, for example, in

Hey! and M/gidny, MUUEed bsiepse (2002), 50, 700-712, and also in 05 5,605,011, 05 5,378,824, 5 5,141,870 and 5 5,013,659. Obtaining plants tolerant to sulfonylurea and plants tolerant to imidazolinones is described in 05 5,605,011; 05 5,013,659; 05 5,141,870; 05 5,767,361; 05 5,731,180; 05 5,304,732; 05 4,761,373; 005 5,331,107; O5 5,928,937; and 05 5,378,824; and the international publication of the application UMO 1996/033270. Other imidazolinone-tolerant plants are also described in, for example, MO 2004/040012, UMO 2004/106529, UMO 2005/020673,

MO 2005/093093, MO 2006/007373, MO 2006/015376, MO 2006/024351 and UMO 2006/060634. In addition, plants tolerant to sulfonylureas and imidazolinones are also described in, for example, UMO 2007/024782.

Other plants tolerant to imidazolinone and/or sulfonylurea can be obtained by induced mutagenesis, selection in cell cultures in the presence of a herbicide or by mutational selection, as described, for example, for soybeans in O5 5,084,082, for rice in UMO 1997/ 41218, for sugar beet in 05 5,773,702 and UMO 1999/057965, for lettuce in 5 5,198,599 or for sunflower in UMO 2001/065922.

Plants or cultivars of plants (obtained using plant biotechnological methods, such as genetic engineering) that can also be treated according to the invention are insect-resistant transgenic plants, i.e. plants made resistant to attack by certain target insects. Such plants can be obtained through genetic transformation, or by selecting plants that contain mutations that confer such insecticidal resistance.

The term "insect-resistant transgenic plant", as used herein, includes any plant that contains at least one transgene that includes a coding sequence that encodes: 1) an insecticidal crystal protein from VasSiv" (pygypdiepziz or an insecticidal portion thereof, such as the insecticidal crystalline proteins listed in StisKtoge ei a!., Misgobioiodu apa MoiIesshiag

Vioiodu Nemiem (1998), 62, 807-813, updated StisKktoge ei aiY. (2005) in the nomenclature of the toxin

Vasiyi5 IpPyipdiep5vi5, online at the link: pEr:/Ammly DTezsi. zizzeh as.ik/Note/Mei! StisKtoge/Vi/), or its insecticidal part, for example, proteins from Stu protein classes StutABb, Stu1tAs, StuiR, Stu2AB, StuzAe or

Tape or their insecticidal parts; or 2) a crystal protein from Vasiy5 (pygypdiapse or a part thereof) that is insecticidal in the presence of a second other crystal protein from Vasiy5 "Pygipdiapsis or a part thereof, such as a binary toxin consisting of crystal proteins Su34 and Su35o (MoePepresk ei a!., May. (2001), 19, 668-72, Arriei Mystob. (2006), 3) a hybrid insecticidal protein proteins from Vasiy5 (pigypdiepvs, such as a hybrid of proteins from 1) mentioned above, or a hybrid of proteins from 2) mentioned above, for example StuTtA.105 protein produced by MOMO8034 event from maize (MO 2007/027777); or 4) a protein according to any one of items 1) - 3) above, in which some, especially 1-10, amino acids have been replaced by another amino acid to obtain a higher insecticidal activity against the target insect species, and/or for expanding the range of target insect species affected and/or due to changes induced in the coding DNA during cloning or transformation, such as the StuZB1 protein in maize events MOM863 or MOM88017, or the protein

StuzA in the event MIKbEO4 of corn; or 5) an insecticidal secreted protein from Wasiya5 (pygypdiepsis or Wasiya5 segey5, or its insecticidal part, such as vegetative insecticidal proteins (MIRs), listed at the link: pErummly ezsi.zizzeh.as.ik/pote/Mei! StisKktoge/Vi/mir .pIti, for example proteins of the MIRZAa class; or 60 6) a secreted protein from Vasiyya5 (hypdiepsis or Vasiy5 segei5) that is insecticidal in the presence of a second secreted protein from Vasiyya5 (pygypsis or B. segeib, such as a binary toxin that consists of proteins MIRTA and MIR2A (MO 1994/21795); or 7) a hybrid insecticidal protein that includes parts of different secreted proteins

Vasi» IpPyipdiepvzi5 or Vasiyi5 segetsv, such as a hybrid of proteins in 1), specified above, or a hybrid of proteins in 2), specified above; or 8) a protein according to any one of items 1) - 3) above, in which some, especially 1-10, amino acids have been replaced by another amino acid to obtain a higher insecticidal activity against the target insect species, and/or for expanding the range of target insect species affected and/or through changes induced in the coding DNA during cloning or transformation (while still coding for the insecticidal protein), such as a protein

MIRZAa in the event of SOT102 cotton.

Of course, insect-resistant transgenic plants, as used herein, also include any plant that includes a combination of genes that encode proteins from any one of the above classes 1 through 8. In one embodiment, a plant that has insect resistance, contains more than one transgene that encodes a protein from any one of the above classes 1 to 8 in order to expand the range of target insect species that are affected or to delay the development of insect resistance to plants using different proteins that are insecticidal to the same target insect species but have a different mechanism of action, such as binding to different receptor binding sites in insects.

The plant or cultivated varieties of plants (obtained using plant biotechnological methods, such as genetic engineering), which can also be processed according to the invention, are tolerant to abiotic stress factors. Such plants can be obtained through genetic transformation, or by selecting plants that contain mutations that spread such stress resistance. In particular, acceptable stress-tolerant plants include: a. plants that contain a transgene capable of reducing the expression and/or activity of the poly(AOR-ribose) polymerase (RACR) gene in plant cells or plants, as described in MO 2000/004173, or EP 04077984.5, or EP 06009836.5;

B. plants that contain a stress tolerance-increasing transgene capable of reducing the expression and/or activity of cancer-encoding genes of plants or plant cells, as described, for example, in MO 2004/090140; with. plants that contain a stress tolerance-enhancing transgene that encodes a plant-functional enzyme of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide biosynthesis pathway, including nicotinamidase, nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase, nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenyltransferase, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide synthetase, or nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, as described, for example, in EP 0407762 4.7 or UMO 2006/133827 or PCT/ERO7/002433.

Plants or plant varieties (which can be obtained using plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) which can also be processed according to the invention are plants such as oilseed rape or related Vgazvzis plants with altered oil characteristics profile. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation or by selecting plants that contain mutations that propagate such altered oil profile characteristics and include: a) plants such as rapeseed plants that produce oil that has a high oleic acid content, as described, for example, in 5 5,969,169, 05 5,840,946 or 5 6,323,392 or 5 6,063,947;

B) plants, such as rapeseed plants, which produce oil that has a low linolenic acid content, as described in 05 6.270828, 05 6.169.190 or 05 5.965.755. c) plants, such as rapeseed plants, which produce oil that has a low level of saturated fatty acids, as described, for example, in 05 5,434,283.

Plants or cultivars of Vgazzisa parish or Vgazzisa |ppsea plants are also intended to be hybrids. Of particular interest is spring or winter oilseed rape, particularly canola hybrids. These hybrids may have, in addition, new properties ("characters") that can be obtained by conventional biological methods of selection, such as crossing or fusion of protoplasts. In another preferred embodiment, transgenic plants and cultivars of Vgazzisaseae plants are obtained using genetic engineering, if appropriate, in combination with conventional methods (genetically modified organisms).

Particularly useful transgenic Vgazzisaseae plants are plants that contain 60 transformation events or a combination of transformation events, and which are listed, for example, in databases for various national or regional regulatory agencies, including event VI B1 (oil rape, restoration of male sterility, deposited as МСИМВ 41193 described in

MO 2005/074671), event MOM88302 (oilseed rape, tolerance to herbicides, deposited as

PTA-10955, described in UMO 2011/153186), event M511 (oilseed rape, pollination control - tolerance to herbicides, deposited as ATOS PTA-850 or PTA-2485, described in MO 01/031042); event M58 (oilseed rape, pollination control - tolerance to herbicides, deposited as ATS PTA-730, described in MO 01/041558 or О5-А 2003-188347); the event of VEZ (oilseed rape, pollination control - tolerance to herbicides, deposited as ATS PTA-730, described in M/O 01/041558 or 0Й5-А 2003-188347); event HT73 (oilseed rape, tolerance to herbicides, not deposited, described in UUO 02/036831 or О5-А 2008-070260), event MOM-88302-9 (oilseed rape, tolerance to herbicides, ATOS M" accession PTA-10955,

MO 2011/153186А1), event OR-061061-7 (oilseed rape, tolerance to herbicides, available without deposit M", MO 2012071039А1), event OR-073496-4 (oilseed rape, tolerance to herbicides, available without deposit M", O052012131692).

Topical treatment

Foliar treatment of plants has been known for a long period of time and is the object of constant improvement. In addition, it is desirable to optimize the amount of fluopyram used in such a way as to ensure the best possible protection of the plant and all its parts against the attack of the root rot complex and/or the diplodiosis complex caused by Rhnigosiopia zoYapi, Rhyzagist species and Ruipist species, but without harming the plant itself It is absorbed by the active ingredient used.

The present invention thus relates more specifically also to a method of foliar treatment for the control of root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NpPig2osiopia zoiapi, Rhyzagist species and Ruipist species in plants

Controlled by treatment of leaves Controlled by fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a method of treating plant leaves to combat root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Eizagisht species and Ruipisht species in Vgazzisaseae plants from stage according to BBSN 19 to 49 by treating Vgazzisaseae leaves with fluopyram is provided.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipisht species in Vgazzis parizv plants from stage according to BBSN 19 to 49 by treating Vgazzis pari5 leaves with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by HNi2osiopia zoYapi, Eizagt species and Ruipisht species in canola plants from stage according to BVSN 19 to 49 by treating the leaves of the canola plant with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipisht species in hybrid canola plants from stage according to BBSN 19 to 49 by treating the leaves of hybrid canola plants with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rhizagiit sp. and Ruijisht sp. of hybrid canola plants tolerant to the herbicide fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a method of treating plant leaves to combat root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Eizagisht species and Ruipisht species in Vgazzisaseae plants from stage according to BBSN 19 to 39 by treating Vgazzisaseae leaves with fluopyram is provided.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipisht species in Vgazzis parizv plants from stage according to BBSN 19 to 39 by treating Vgazzis pari5 leaves with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizagpst species and Ruipisth species in canola plants from the stage according to BBSN 19 to 39 by treating the leaves of the canola plant with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided to control root rot complex 60 and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Nni2osiopia zoiapi, Rhyzagisht species and Ruipisht species in hybrid canola plants from stage according to BBSN 19 to 39 by treating leaves of hybrid canola plants with fluopyram .

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Nni2osiopia zoYapi, Rhizagiit sp. and Ruijisht sp. of hybrid canola plants tolerant to the herbicide fluopyram

In another embodiment, a method of treating plant leaves to combat root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Eizagisht species, and Ruipisht species in Vgazzisaseae plants from stage according to BBSN 19 to 29 by treating Vgazzisaseae leaves with fluopyram is provided.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Nni2osiopia zoiapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipisht species in Vgazzis parizv plants from stage according to BBSN 19 to 29 by treating Vgazzis pari5 leaves with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizagisht species and Ruijpisht species in canola plants from stage 19 to 29 by treating the leaves of the canola plant with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizayut species and Ruipisht species in hybrid canola plants from stage 19 to 29 by treating the leaves of hybrid canola plants with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a method of seed treatment is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rhizagiit sp. and Ruijisht sp. of hybrid canola plants tolerant to the herbicide fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a method of treating plant leaves to combat root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Eizagisht species and Ruipisht species in Vgazzisaseae plants from stage according to BBSN 21 to 29 by treating Vgazzisaseae leaves with fluopyram is provided.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Nni2osiopia zoiapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipisht species in Vgazzis parizv plants from stage according to BBSN 21 to 29 by treating Vgazzis pari5 leaves with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided to combat root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizagpst species and Ruipisht species in canola plants from stage 21 to 29 according to BBSN by treating the leaves of the canola plant with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided for combating root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipisht species in hybrid canola plants from the stage according to BBSN 21 to 29 by treating the leaves of hybrid canola plants with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a method of seed treatment is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Nni2osiopia zoyapi, Rhizagiit sp. and Ruijisht sp. of hybrid canola plants tolerant to the herbicide fluopyram.

The invention similarly relates to the use of fluopyram as a foliar treatment to combat root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by

Vpi2osiopia 5o0iapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipisht species in seeds, germinating plants, leaves and plants or parts of plants that grow from it.

One of the advantages of the presented invention is that, thanks to the special systemic properties of fluopyram, the treatment of leaves with fluopyram makes it possible not only to fight the complex of root rot and/or the complex of diplodiosis caused by NNi2osiopia 5oYapi, the species of Rizagisht and the species of RuipishSht on the leaf itself, but also on whole plants. Thus, it is possible to do without direct processing of the agricultural crop at the time of sowing or soon after. 60 It is also believed to be advantageous that fluopyram, in particular, can also be used for transgenic seeds.

Fluopiram is applied to the leaves alone or in the form of an acceptable preparation.

In foliar treatments, as a general rule, care should be taken to ensure that the amount of fluopyram applied to the leaves and/or additional supplements is chosen so that foliar development is not impaired and that the plant as a whole is not damaged. This should be borne in mind, in particular, in the case of active ingredients that can have a phytotoxic effect at certain application rates.

Fluopiram can be applied directly, that is, without any additional components and without dilution. In general, it is preferable to use fluopyram for seeds in the form of a suitable composition. Appropriate compositions and methods of seed treatment are known to specialists in the field and described, for example, in the following documents: 05 4,272,417 А, 05 4,245,432 А, 5 4,808,430 А, 05 5,876,739 А, 005 2003/0176428 AT, MO 2002/080675 JSC, MO 2002/028186 Ag.

Fluopyram can be converted into commonly used seed treatment preparations such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes and other seed coating materials, as well as AI M preparations.

These preparations are obtained in a known way, by mixing active ingredients or a combination of active ingredients with generally accepted additives, for example, generally accepted fillers and solvents or thinners, dyes, wetting agents, dispersants, emulsifiers, antifoam agents, preservatives, secondary thickeners, adhesives, gibberellins, and also water.

Preparations for foliar treatment, which are used in accordance with the invention, can be used for treatment directly or after preliminary dilution with water. Preparations for foliar treatment, which are used in accordance with the invention, or their diluted preparations can also be used to treat the seeds of transgenic plants. In this case, it is also possible to have additional synergistic effects when interacting with substances that are formed by expression.

The rate of application of preparations for foliar treatment, which are used "in accordance with the invention, can vary in a relatively wide range. Fluopyram is preferably used in a dosage from 0.01 to 3 kg/ha, more preferably from 0.05 to 2 kg/ha, especially preferably from 0.1 to 1 kg/ha, most preferably from 0.1 to 1 kg/ha.

A variety of applications can be used for foliar treatment. In one embodiment, the method is selected from the group that includes spray application, drip application, application of fungicides with irrigation water. In one embodiment, spray application is preferred.

In one embodiment, the application of fluopyram is carried out mainly by spraying in a dosage of from 0.005 to 500 g/ha, from 0.01 to 350 g/ha, from 0.01 to 250 g/ha, from 0.02 to 100 g/ha , from 1 to 80 g/ha, from 5 to 80 g/ha, from 10 to 50 g/ha, or from 0.02 to 0.05 g/ha.

In one embodiment, the application of fluopyram is carried out mainly by applying it to the furrow in a dosage of from 0.005 to 500 g/ha, from 0.01 to 350 g/ha, from 0.01 to 250 g/ha, from 0.02 to 100 g/ha , from 1 to 80 g/ha, from 5 to 80 g/ha, from 10 to 50 g/ha, or from 0.02 to 0.05 g/ha.

In one embodiment, the use of fluopyram is carried out mainly by drip and irrigation in dosages from 0.005 to 500 g/ha, from 0.01 to 350 g/ha, from 0.01 to 250 g/ha, 0.02 to 100 g/ha ha, from 1 to 80 g/ha, from 5 to 80 g/ha, from 10 to 50 g/ha, or from 0.02 to 0.05 g/ha.

In one embodiment, the application of fluopiram is carried out mainly by applying fungicides with irrigation water in a dosage of 0.005 to 500 g/ha, 0.01 to 350 g/ha, 0.01 to 250 g/ha, 0.02 to 100 g /ha, from 1 to 80 g/ha, from 5 to 80 g/ha, from 10 to 50 g/ha, or from 0.02 to 0.05 g/ha.

Seed processing

The treatment of plant seeds has been known for a long period of time and is subject to constant improvement. Nevertheless, seed treatment causes a number of problems that cannot always be solved satisfactorily. For example, it would be desirable to develop methods of protecting the seed, the germinating plant, and the resulting plants or plant parts that avoid or at least significantly reduce the additional application of crop protection products after planting or after plant sprouting. In addition, it is desirable to optimize the amount of active ingredient used in such a way as to provide the best possible protection of the seed and the germinating plant against the attack of the root rot complex and/or the diplodiosis complex caused by Kpi2osiopia zoYapi, Rhyzagisht spp. and Ruiyisht spp., but without damage for the plant itself, Vgazzisaseae is the active ingredient used.

The present invention thus more specifically also relates to a method of seed treatment for the control of Talaba root rot complex and diplodiosis complex caused by NPig2osiopia zoiapi, Rhyzagisht species and Ruipisht species in Vgazz5isaseae plants that grow from seeds or sprouts by treating Vgazzisaseae seeds with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Eizagisht sp. and Ruipisht sp. treatment of seeds Vgazzisaseyeae at stage VVSN 00 with fluopiram.

In another embodiment, a method of seed treatment is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Nni2osiopia 5zoYapi, Rizagts spp., and Ruipisht spp. in Vgazzis paris plants at BBSN stage 10 or later growing from seed or sprouts, by processing Vgazzis pari5 seed at the stage

VVSN 00 fluopiram.

In another embodiment, a seed treatment method is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Ryzagsht sp. and Ruipisht sp. treatment of canola seeds at the VVSN 00 stage with fluopyram.

In another embodiment, a method of seed treatment is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NNi2osiopia zoYapi, Rizagisht sp. and Ruipisht sp. by treating hybrid canola seeds at the stage

VVSN 00 fluopiram.

In another embodiment, a method of seed treatment is provided to control root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by Nni2osiopia zoyapi, Rhizagiit sp., and Ruijisht sp. from seeds or sprouts, by treating herbicide-tolerant hybrid canola seeds at the BBSN 00 stage with fluopyram.

The invention similarly relates to the use of fluopyram for seed treatment to combat root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by

Vpi2osiopia zoiapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipisht species in seeds, germinating plants and plants or parts of plants that grow from it.

One of the advantages of the presented invention is that due to its special systemic properties of fluopyram, the treatment of seeds with fluopyram provides an opportunity not only to fight the complex of root rot and/or the complex of diplodiosis caused by NPig2osiopia 5oYapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipisht species on the seed itself, but also on the plants derived from them after germination.Thus, it is possible to dispense with the direct treatment of the crop at the time of sowing or shortly thereafter.

It is also believed to be advantageous that fluopyram, in particular, can also be used for transgenic seeds.

Fluopiram is applied to seeds alone or in the form of an acceptable preparation.

Preferably, the seed is processed in a state in which it is sufficiently stable to avoid damage during processing. In general, seeds can be treated at any time between harvest and sowing. The seed, which is usually used, is separated from the plant and freed from the cobs, husks, stalks, coverings, hairs or fresh fruit.

For example, it is possible to use seed that has been harvested, cleaned and dried to a moisture content of less than 15 96 by weight. Alternatively, it is also possible to use seeds that, after drying, have been treated with water, for example, and then dried again.

In seed treatment, care should generally be taken to ensure that the amount of fluopyram applied to the seed and/or additional admixtures is selected so that seed germination is not impaired and the resulting plant is not damaged. This should be borne in mind, in particular, in the case of active ingredients that can have a phytotoxic effect at certain application rates.

Fluopiram can be applied directly, that is, without any additional components and without dilution. In general, it is preferable to use fluopyram for seeds in the form of a suitable composition. Appropriate compositions and methods of seed treatment are known to specialists in the field and described, for example, in the following documents: 05 4,272,417 А, 05 4,245,432 А, 5 4,808,430 А, 05 5,876,739 А, 005 2003/0176428 AT, MO 2002/080675 JSC, MO 2002/028186 Ag.

Fluopyram can be converted into conventional seed treatment preparations such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes or other seed coating materials, and also AI M preparations.

These preparations are obtained in a known way, by mixing active ingredients or a combination of active ingredients with generally accepted additives, for example, generally accepted fillers and solvents or thinners, dyes, wetting agents, dispersants, emulsifiers, antifoam agents, preservatives, secondary thickeners, adhesives, gibberellins, and also water.

The dyes used which may be present in the seed treatment preparations acceptable for use in accordance with the invention are all dyes which are generally accepted for such purposes. It is possible to use both pigments that are moderately soluble in water and dyes that are soluble in water. Examples include dyes known under the names Rhodomin B, S.I. pigment red 112 and S.I. soluble red 1.

Wetting agents which may be present in the seed treatment preparations suitable for use in accordance with the invention are all substances which promote wetting and which are commonly used in the formulation of active agrochemical ingredients. Alkyl naphthalene sulfonates, such as diisopropyl or diisobutyl naphthalene sulfonates, are preferred.

Dispersants and/or emulsifiers which may be present in seed treatment preparations acceptable for use in accordance with the invention are all nonionic, anionic and cationic dispersants commonly used to formulate active agrochemical ingredients. Nonionic or anionic dispersants or mixtures of nonionic or anionic dispersants are preferred. Nonionic dispersants used include, in particular, block polymers of ethylene oxide/propylene oxide, alkylphenol-polyglycol ethers and tristyrylphenol-polyglycol ethers, and their phosphated or sulfated derivatives. Acceptable anionic dispersants include, in particular, lignosulfonates, salts of polyacrylic acid, and arylsulfonate-formaldehyde condensates.

Antifoaming agents that may be present in seed treatment preparations acceptable for use in accordance with the invention are all substances that inhibit foaming that are commonly used to formulate active agrochemical ingredients. Silicone antifoams and magnesium stearate are preferred.

Preservatives that may be present in preparations for disinfecting seeds, acceptable for use according to the invention, represent all substances used for such purposes in agrochemical preparations. Examples include dichlorphen and benzyl alcohol hemiacetal formaldehyde.

Secondary thickeners, which may be present in preparations for disinfection of seeds, acceptable for use according to the invention, represent all substances used for such purposes in agrochemical preparations. Preferred examples include cellulose derivatives, acrylic acid derivatives, xanthan, modified clays and fumed silica.

Used adhesives that may be present in preparations for decontamination of seeds, acceptable for use according to the invention, are all generally accepted binders that can be used in preparations for decontamination of seeds. Preferred examples include polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol and tylose.

Gibberellins, which may be present in preparations for disinfecting seeds, acceptable for use according to the invention, are mainly gibberellins AT, AZ (- gibberellic acid), A4 and A7, the use of gibberellic acid is particularly preferred. Gibberellins are known (see V. U/edieg "Snetie deg RPapgepzeniig-pa ZspaaiipdzbekatriypodzitiChNe!" |(SpPetivighu oi Stor Rgoiesiop apa Revi SopigoiYi Sotrozyopvi, 55U moyo. 2, Zrhipdeg Mepad, 1970, p. 401-412).

Preparations for disinfection of seeds, which can be used in accordance with the invention, can be used for processing either directly or after preliminary dilution with water. Preparations for disinfection of seeds, which are used in accordance with the invention or their dilution preparations can also be used for 60 disinfection of seeds of transgenic plants. In this case, it is also possible to have additional synergistic effects when interacting with substances that are formed by expression.

For treating seeds with seed disinfectants suitable for use according to the invention, or preparations obtained therefrom by adding water, all mixing units suitable for use are generally used for seed disinfection applications. In particular, the procedure for disinfecting seeds is to place the seeds in a mixer, add a certain amount of the drug to disinfect the seeds, either as such or after pre-dilution with water, and mix everything until the drug is distributed uniformly on the seeds. If necessary, with the following drying operation.

The rate of application of preparations for decontamination of seeds acceptable for use in accordance with the invention can vary within a relatively wide range. The specific content of active ingredients in compositions and on seeds is regulated.

The rates of application of seed treatment compositions containing fluopyram are, as a rule, from 0.1 to 5000 g per 100 kilograms of seeds, preferably from 50 g to 1000 g per 100 kilograms of seeds, more preferably from 100 g to 500 g per 100 kilogram of seeds, most preferably from 150 g to 400 g per 100 kilograms of seeds.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but not to limit it.

Example 1

Field trials in Western Canada were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of fluopyram for control of root rot complex. Fluopyram 600 E5 (600 g/l fluopyram) was used as a seed treatment in the amount of 150 and 225 grams of active ingredient/100 kg of canola seeds in combination with Rgozreg Emegodo! (Wauyeg). Rgozreg Emegodo! contains the following active ingredients in the following concentrations: clothianidin 290 g/l; penflufen 10.7 g/l; trifloxystrobin 7.15 g/l; metalaxyl 7.15 g/l. Rgiozreg Emegdo! used in the following standard concentration: clothianidin 406 g/100 kg of seeds; penflufen 14.98 g/100 kg of seeds; trifloxystrobin 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds; metalaxyl 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds. Different canola hybrids as well as cereal crops/soybeans were planted on the research plots over the past seven years.

Table 1

Efficacy of fluopyram against root rot complex and/or diplodiosis complex caused by NPi2osiopia 5oYapi, Rizagisht species and Ruipiit species.

Protocol/Research -/-:/ HER

Content of the description: infected. infected per 100 kg of seeds which lay (t/ha) leaf stem

Rgozreg Emegodoi! --

Rgozreg Emegodoi! --

Fluprameyuge | 00250606 | yasa ota | peahen

P-0.05).

Example 2

Field trials in Western Canada were conducted at five sites in 2016 to evaluate the efficacy of fluopyram in seed treatment and foliar application for control of root rot complex. Fluopyram 600 E5 (600 g/l fluopyram as a liquid composition of the substrate) was used as a seed treatment in the amount of 150 and 225 grams of active ingredient / 100 kg of canola seeds in combination with Rgo5reg Emegodo! (Waueg). Rgozreg Emegdo! contains the following active ingredients in the following concentrations: clothianidin 290 g/l; penflufen 10.7 g/l; trifloxystrobin 7.15 g/l; metalaxyl 7.15 g/l. Rgozreg Emegdo! used in the following standard concentration: clothianidin 406 g/100 kg of seeds; penflufen 14.98 g/100 kg of seeds;

trifloxystrobin 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds; metalaxyl 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds...

For foliar application, fluopiram BE5 600 was used as foliar application before VVSN 30 (beginning of stem elongation). In this case, the seeds were also treated with the standard application rate of Rgozreg Emegdoi!. Plots 5U for research showed the disease pressure of the following groups of pathogens, including, but not limited to, the following pathogens:

Vpi2osiopia 5o0Yapi, Mugoipesisht hogidit.

Table ha:

Yield, expressed as 9o from standard Rgo5reg Emegodoi mon Ipmidog G130 Ipmidog 5440 Ipmidog 1252

Rgozreg Emegooi

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 15 g a.i./100 110.4 98.9 972

KG

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 104.7 106.5 109.8 0.0075mg/seed

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 0.01 107.8 109.9 108.9 mg/seed

Fluopiram 150 g a.i./ha 117.2 104.6 vn

Table 2r:

Root rot control (95 ABBOOY) 0 Pymidog 1130 Ipmidog 5440 Ipmidog 1252

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 15 g a.i. 1100 34.3 16.7 Z8

KG

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 28.3 24.6 66.5 0.0075mg/seed

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 0.01 28.3 31.3 66.1 mg/seed

Fluopiramy 50 hectares/a | 445 | 48

Table 2c:

The severity of root rot is estimated as an index of disease severity pn Ipmidog G130 Ipmidog 5440 Ipmidog 1252

Rgozreg Emegooi

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 15 g AI/100 47.8 71.68 27 4

KG

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 52.2 65 14 8 0.0075mg/seed

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 0.01 52.2 59.2 15 mg/seed

Fluopiramy 50 hectares/a | 404 | 448 | /

Table 2a:

Incidence of root rot in 95 infected plants 01011111 pimdogi130 | iomidog5440 | Ipmidogi 252 Z

RgozregEmebboyii | 77/93 7777717 Y77777717171717981111171111111111172с1С

Rgozreg Emegoi! fluopiram 15 g a.i. 1100 83 92 43

KG

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 84 ZZ 0.0075 mg/seed

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- Fluopyram 0.01 81 84 32 mg/seed

Example C

Field trials in Western Canada were conducted on one plot with high pressure of the root rot complex disease in 2015. The plot was planted with canola (variety U/eviag and

MT500) in 2013 and 2014. Canola hybrids 5440 and I 130 were sown on 27279 May 2015, germination was observed on 192 June 2015.

Fluopyram 600 E5 (600 g/l fluopyram, as a liquid composition of the substrate) was used as a seed treatment in the amount of 150 and 225 grams of active ingredient / 100 kg of canola seeds in combination with Rgozreg Emegodo! (Wauyeg). Rgosreg Emegodo! contains the following active ingredients in the following concentrations: clothianidin 290 g/l; penflufen 10.7 g/l; trifloxystrobin 7.15 g/l; metalaxyl 7.15 g/l. Rgozreg Emegdo! used in the following standard concentration: clothianidin 406 g/100 kg of seeds; penflufen 14.98 g/100 kg of seeds; trifloxystrobin 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds; metalaxyl 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds.

Elongation was scored on a scale of 1 (no emergence) to 5 (severe emergence) 40 or 50 days after germination.

Table C - to 5 to 5) seeds)

Points of time | 7771717 |4One day after germination 50 days after germination

Rgozreg Emegoo! --

Rgozreg Emegoo! --

Example 4

Field trials in Western Canada were conducted using three different hyorid canola cultivars (Ipmidog 1130, 5440, 1252 (Wauweeg)) to evaluate the efficacy of fluopyram in seed treatment and foliar application for control of root rot complex. Fluopyram 600 5 (600 g/l fluopyram as a liquid substrate composition) was used for seed treatment in the amount of 15 g of active ingredient /100 kg of canola seed, or 0.0075 mg of active ingredient per canola seed, or 0.01 mg of active ingredient per seed , in combination with Rgozreg Emegodo! (Waueg). Rgozreg Emegdo! contains the following active ingredients in the following concentrations: clothianidin 290 g/l; penflufen 10.7 g/l; trifloxystrobin 7.15 g/l; metalaxyl 7.15 g/l. Rgozreg Emegdo! used in the following standard concentration: clothianidin 406 g/100 kg of seeds; penflufen 14.98 g/100 kg of seeds; trifloxystrobin 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds; metalaxyl 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds.

For foliar application, fluopyram BE5 600 was used in the form of foliar application with the rate of application of 150 grams of the active ingredient per ha immediately before VVSN 30 (the beginning of stem elongation). Only Rgozreg Emegdo was used as a control! in the standard concentration indicated above. The research plots showed disease pressure of the following groups of pathogens, including, but not limited to, the following pathogens: MepisiShit Iopdizrogyt, Rota Ipdat, Ryzagisht 5rr., VPigosiopia 5o0iapi, Mugoipesiit gotidit. Effectiveness is measured as root rot severity from 0 to 100, with 0 indicating no disease symptoms and 100 indicating very severe symptoms.

Table 4:

Severity of root rot, evaluated as an index of disease severity 01111111 imdogi1930 | imidog5440 | pmidogi 252 Z

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 15 g AI/100 47.8 71.68 27 4

KG

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- fluopiram 522 65 14 8 0.0075mg/seed

Rgozreg Emegoo! -- Fluopyram 0.01 522 59.2 15 mg/seed (Fluopyram' 150 g/a| 404 | sh--:.:P 448... |.

Example 5

A field trial in Western Canada was conducted using two different canola hybrid cultivars (IpmMidog I140R, 1252 (Waueg)) in 2017 to evaluate the efficacy of foliar application of fluopyram to control root rot complex. All the seeds were processed by Rgozreg Emegodo! (Waueg). Rgozreg Emegdo! contains the following active ingredients in the following concentrations: clothianidin 290 g/l; penflufen 10.7 g/l; trifloxystrobin 7.15 g/l; metalaxyl 7.15 g/l. Rgozreg Emegdo! applied in the following standard concentration to seeds: clothianidin 406 g/100 kg of seeds; penflufen 14.98 g/100 kg of seeds; trifloxystrobin 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds; metalaxyl 10.01 g/100 kg of seeds.

For foliar application, fluopiram was used as an foliar product

Feed RhimPede (500 g/l, preparation 5C) with the rate of application of 150 grams of the active ingredient per hectare immediately before VVSN 30 (beginning of stem elongation). Only Rgozreg Emegdo was used as a control! in the standard concentration indicated above. The research plots showed disease pressure of the following groups of pathogens, including, but not limited to, the following pathogens: MepisiShit Iopdizrogyt, Rota Ipdat, Ryzagisht 5rr., VPigosiopia 5o0iapi, Mugoipesiit hogiditis. Efficiency is measured as a relative 95 normalized vegetation difference index (MOMI) as a parameter for biomass, while Rgozreg Emegodo! is 100 95.

Table ba 11111111 Mymdogi252 ////////// PpmdogilYa0RG/G/:/ССС 11111111 IOM 77777777 MMS

Efficacy is measured as a combined value of 95 cases of root rot complex disease and a severity index of 252. The higher the values, the more severe the disease is observed.

Table 5p5 11111111 |Combined morbidity and severity index /-:

Claims (10)

FORMULA OF THE INVENTION 1. The use of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor fluopiram to control root rot complex and/"diplodiosis complex caused by Ngigosiopia 501api, Rizapyth species and Ruiysht species in Vgazzisaseae plants, plant parts thereof, plant propagation material or soil in which Vgazzisaseae plants grow or which is intended for cultivation. 2. The application according to claim 1, in which the plant Vgazzisaseae is Vgazvzisa vapor. 3. Use according to any one of claims 1, 2, in which the Vgazzisaseae plant is a canola hybrid. 4. Use according to any one of claims 1-3, where the Vgazvzisaseae plant is transgenic. 5. Use according to any one of claims 1-4, in which fluopyram is used in combination with an additional active fungicidal ingredient. 6. Use according to any one of claims 1-5, in which fluopyram is applied as a seed treatment to Vgazzisaseavye seeds. 7. Application according to any of claims 1-5, in which fluopyram is used as a soil treatment in which Vgazzisaseae plants grow or which is intended for cultivation. 8. Application according to any one of claims 1-5, in which fluopyram is applied in the form of foliar treatment to plants that are sown. 9. Method for combating root rot complex tal" or diplodiosis complex caused by Nrigosiopia 50iapi, Rizagisht species and Ruiyisht species in Vgazzisaseae plants, their plant parts, plant propagation material or soil in which Vgazzisaseae plants grow or which is intended for cultivation , while Vgazzisaseae plants, their plant parts, plant propagation material or soil in which Vgazzisaseae plants grow or which is intended for cultivation are treated with fluopyram. 10. The method according to claim 9, in which the root rot complex or the diplodiosis complex caused by H/ligosiopia 5oapi Rizapyth species and Ruijisht species is controlled in Vgazzisaseae plants at stage 10 or later, or in this case, the seeds of Vgasvzisaseae plants are treated at stage VVSN 00.