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TWM313573U - Improved structure of ratchet - Google Patents

Improved structure of ratchet Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM313573U
TWM313573U TW95218371U TW95218371U TWM313573U TW M313573 U TWM313573 U TW M313573U TW 95218371 U TW95218371 U TW 95218371U TW 95218371 U TW95218371 U TW 95218371U TW M313573 U TWM313573 U TW M313573U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
groove
ratchet structure
scope
edge
ratchet
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Application number
TW95218371U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jin-Shuen Jeng
Original Assignee
Jin-Shuen Jeng
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Publication date
Application filed by Jin-Shuen Jeng filed Critical Jin-Shuen Jeng
Priority to TW95218371U priority Critical patent/TWM313573U/en
Publication of TWM313573U publication Critical patent/TWM313573U/en

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M313573 八、新型說明·· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與棘輪結構有關,更詳而 操作上可套合二種規格之螺合件 :=尤拍一種於 構改良。 了頂抵螺合件之棘輪結 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知,習用之棘輪結構如 示,棘輪(7 0)具十二角狀之多角槽 圖所 鄰之多角槽(71)上設有凸塊 \ ’於二不相 1 Λ ^ ^ ^ 2 )亦即此多角槽(7 係壬不貝牙狀’於外周面環設有複數之㈣ 係枢設於於一扳手内, 2), g〇:之多角槽(71)套合螺合件旋動時,凸塊(^) P 了頂抵於螺合件之頂面,螺合件 夕夕祕,P 系口件即可不脫出棘輪(7 〇 ) 之夕角払(7 1 )之旋動範圍,但此 述缺失: +铷Q ( 0 )郃具下 -=合件具有多種之形狀,㈣_、 开;:、四角形、六角形· · 1,而棘輪(70)之,j u丄)右為十一角形時’多角槽( 形螺合件或+ - &總入从 ^值了套合六角 予口仔次十一角螺合件,而若多角才曹( 形日守僅可套合六角形螺合件,因此棘輪( 於 :件時擴充性即不大,此即為嶋輪(7〇)結構= 本創作人有鑑於上述習用結構之缺 相關行業之經驗,終於有-實用性且能改善 5 M313573 品問世。 、 【新型内容】 棘輪 =用 排列,棘輪内徑… 緣及容置槽呈順序環狀 面所椹击认上 制、、彖係為一適當大小弧度之突出弧 緣突m制緣與另一卡制緣間係為容置槽,於卡制 .輪形螺人:一凹槽’凹槽之寬度及大小以供容納齒 :二個二之凸塊:凹槽使其卡制緣由原先之—弧面曲隔 頂 & ’於内徑面適當位置處具數個凸出適當厚度之 ;τ:_面環設有複數之㈣,棘輪可枢設於板 即可套合且可頂抵多種形狀之螺合件, 、套合之擴充性及操作之便利性。 效完U解釣局二熟習於此項技藝人士對本創作之功 、’、 效-己σ圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、缸成今 細說明於后: 再、、且成评 【實施方式】 本創作係 I先請參閲第-圖、第二圖及第三圖所示 於一種棘輪結構改良,其主要特徵在於: 及容嫌面依序形成卡制緣⑴ 0 2)壬順序%狀排列,卡制緣(1 1 )鱼々 槽(1 2)可六個環狀排列狀,棘輪(丄〇 面二 卡制緣(1 i )係為—適當大小 4(1 n與另—卡制緣(11)間係為容置槽(1 M313573 2 ),容置槽(1 2、夕rtb & &上* t ,^ d )之曲面與卡制緣(1 1 )之曲面可呈 Γ卡制緣(11)突出之弧面接近中心點處凹設 θ ( 1 3)之數目等同於卡制緣(1 1 ) 槽(13)之寬度及大小以供容納齒輪形螺合 ,=,)之凸塊(41)及£形螺合件(30)之凸緣 (")mt〔l3)係由二側邊及-底邊所構成,凹槽 直線狀,凹槽(1 3) : ( 3)之底邊係- 面曲隔為二個弧面二由原先之-弧 厚产之丁“… 於内仫面適备位置處具六個凸出適當 =吏凹槽⑴)成非貫穿狀,頂抵面(1 13) 面可與卡制緣α ]、夕、门 、丄<u之曲 外周面環m 成曲面狀,棘輪(1〇) 扳手上,藉此硬棘=棘〇趋(1 5 ),棘輪(1 0 )可樞設於 之螺合件 兩(10)即可套合且可頂抵多種形狀 便利性。•動時具套合螺合件之擴充性及操作之 〇)以―二声:::圖、第五圖及第六圖所示,當棘輪(1 制緣(11ΓΓ螺合件(20)時’棘輪(10)之卡 即與習用棘輪件(2 0)之六個邊面處,此 同。 套合螺合件(2 0)之結構係為相 請繼續來關窜1π 〇)以另二自谇六_、第八圖及第九圖所示,當棘輪(1 卡制緣(i n't置螺合件(2 0 )時,棘輪(1 0 )之 亦頂掣於螺合件(20)之六個邊面處, 7 M313573 且螺合件(ρ η、 當旋動棘^之上緣即頂抵於頂抵面(14)底部, 之限制即=夺’螺合件(2〇)受頂抵面(14) 圍外。、^出棘輪(1 G)之卡制緣(丄i )旋動範 請繼續參閱第十圖及第十 容置E形螺合件μ η、。士 C 1 0 ) (ΊΟ, )亇,凸緣(3 1 )即容納於凹槽 底 2且凸緣(3 1)上緣即頂抵於頂抵面(i 4 ) 抵面’(=輪(10)B寺’E形螺合件㈡〇)受頂 外。)之限制即難以脫出卡制緣(11)旋動範圍 容置奸:螺:::一圖及弟十三圖所示’當棘輪(1 0 ) 凸塊(41)即容納於凹 且凸塊(4 1 )上緣即頂抵於 4)底部,當旋動棘輪(1〇)時,齒輪形蟬合件(4 0) 夕口抵面(14)之限制即難以脫出卡制緣(η)範圍 請參閱第十四圖及第十五圖所示,係為 者 鉍例’頂抵面(14)之數目可為三 弟-貝 (1〇)部份㈣⑴)内,亦即棘輪==^ 個凹槽(1 3)係呈貫穿狀,而其餘 二 呈不貫穿狀。 ^ c 1 3 )係 請參閱第十六圖及第十七圖所示“ 施例,頂抵面(4 )可為一個,且位於二1]作第三實 内。 、—凹槽(1 3 ) M313573 J —翏閱第十八圖及第十九圖所示,係為本創作第 了广列’頂抵面(丄4 )可為六個,有三個 4)位於凹槽(13)上端,另三個 :上 ::。(13)下端’一…係呈上二 —請夢閱第二十圖及第二十一圖所示,係為本第 ::例;頂抵面(14)係呈凹入曲面狀,頂抵 之曲面與棘輪(10)之卡制緣(11)之曲面成相切狀,) 同頁抵面(i 4)之形狀與容置槽(工2 )之形狀可為相 請、_參_二十二圖及第二十三圖所示, 作弟六貫施例,頂抵面(i 4 )係呈六 、,、、、釗 ( 1 1 )' s f r 1 〇 ^ 角开^狀,使之卡制 12)與凹槽(13)上均且頂抿面 (“)’此六角形狀之頂抵面( 另、、-: 之螺合件,若棘輪(10)之卡制緣;::二寸 咖之螺合件時,魏面(1 广動19 件。 | j敌動1 8 m m螺合 作弟七只把例,頂抵面(14)係 料到 容置槽(1 2 )與_ u q w 51角形狀,使之 此十二圓角形狀之頂抵面(14), 合件。 I14)亦可旋動相同尺寸之螺 請芬閱第二十六圖及第二 _ 八實施例,頂抵面(“)係一與卡.二 M313573 2 )及凹槽(1 3 )成相同形狀且往内偏移,當卡制緣(工 1 )旋動一尺寸之螺合件(2 〇 )時,頂抵面(i 4 )亦 可旋動小一號尺寸之螺合件(2 〇 ),具旋動雙重尺寸之功 效。 請繼續參閱第二十八圖及第二十九圖所示,係為本創 作第九實施例,頂抵面(1 4)係與卡制緣(丄i )、容置 槽(1 2 )成相同形狀且往内偏移,當卡制緣(丄丄)旋 動一尺寸之螺合件(2⑹日夺,頂抵面(1 4)同理^ 旋動小一號尺寸之螺合件(2〇),具旋動雙重尺寸之功 效。 請參閱第三十圖及第三十一圖所示,係為本創 實施例,頂抵面(i 4)係呈十二角形狀,使之容置 2 )與凹槽(1 3 )上可均具頂抵面(1 4 ),且於頂曰抵面 (1 4)上旋_合件時,螺合件亦可受卡制緣(u # =荼閱弟三十二圖及第三十三圖所示, 十一實施例,頂抵面(14)係呈十二角弟 頂= 螺合件亦可受卡制緣(11) 睛參閱第三十四圖及第二+ + —每饮加^ 弟一十五圖所不,係為本創作第 貝涛頂抵面(14)可位於 亦即容置槽(1 9么口 、丄」)處, 1 2 )係呈不貫穿狀,且可舆 成相同形狀。 一 ( 1 3 ) 清爹閱弟三十六一 、圖及弟二十七圖所示,係為本創作第 M313573 1了: 例:頂抵面(14)可位於卡制緣(11 )、容置 =2)與凹槽(13)處,如此於各位置均具頂抵螺 合件(2 0 )。 ㈣第三u圖、第三十九圖及第四十所示, 第十四實施例,棘輪(1〇)之凹槽(13) ==。-凹圓狀所構成,而於凹槽⑴)上具頂抵 十五一圖及第四十二圖所示,係為本創作第 例,凹槽(13)之形狀可為單-凹圓所構成, 頁係與卡制緣(11)、容置槽(12)及凹 才曰(1 3 )成相同偏移狀。 十===::’係為本_ 頂抵面…)係為卡制緣(⑴、為容早置搢凹(=: 側邊成平行狀之凹栌(3 )及一 4)功效。 )戶斤構成,如此亦具頂抵面(1 本創作另一實施例,棘輪(丄〇 )内捏面之 1 )係為一突出弧面,此弧 、、' 1 成。 w j你马一弧線或多弧線所構 一本創作另一實施例,棘輪(丄〇 )之凹槽 一侧邊夾角可大於或小於九十度,槽 之 呈弧線狀。 Μ 1 3)之底邊可 本創作另-實施例,棘輪(1〇)之卡制緣Μ η、 可為-直線所構成。 制、、彖(11) 11 M313573 本創作最大之優點乃在於: 棘輪(1 0)具卡制緣(1 1 )、容置槽(Ί 9、 槽(1 3)’故可供多種形狀之螺 :)及凹 形、六角形、歯輪形·..等螺合件均可二互之套合,如Ε :::之擴充性’且於適當位置處具頂抵面(二: 件之頂面於旋動時即可受頂抵面 ㈣,累, 即可不脫出卡制緣(丄丄之 杰斤貝手,螺合件 (1 〇 )可卷人 耗圍外,使其本創作之棘於 功效。 σ夕種形狀之螺合件且具頂抵螺合件頂面: 用之缺點,作兼具新穎及實用之功效,並能改進習 爰依法提起申之創作誠能符合新型專利之要件, 為禱丨 明、°祈貴審查委員詳核細審並早曰賜准專利 M313573 【圖式簡 第一圖、 第二圖、 第三圖、 第四圖、 第五圖、 第六圖、 第七圖、 弟圖、 第九圖、 第十圖、 第十一圖 第十二圖 第十三圖 第十四圖 第十五圖 第十六圖 第十七圖 第十八圖 第十九圖 第二十圖 第二十一 第二十二 第二十三 單說明】 係本創作之棘輪立體圖。 係本創作棘輪上視圖。 係本創作棘輪部份放大圖。 =創作紅動六角形螺合件立體圖。 “創作旋動六角形螺合件示意圖。 作旋動六角形螺合件放大圖。 :、本創作旋動六角形螺合件立體圖。 糸本創作旋動六角形螺合件示意圖。 糸本創作旋動六角形螺合件放大圖。 系本創作旋動E形螺合件立體圖。 、、係本創作旋動E形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作旋動齒輪形螺合件立體圖。 係本創作旋動齒輪形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作弟二實施例立體圖。 係本創作第二實施例上視圖。 係本創作第三實施例立體圖。 係本創作第三實施例上視圖。 係本創作第四實施例立體圖。 係本創作第四實施例上視圖。 、係本創作第五實施例立體圖。 圖、係本創作第五實施例上視圖。 圖、係本創作第六實施例立體圖。 圖'係本創作第六實施例上視圖。 13 M313573 第二十四圖 第二十五圖 第二十六圖 第二十七圖 第二十八圖 第二十九圖M313573 VIII. New Description·· 【New Technical Fields】 This creation is related to the ratchet structure. More detailed and operationally, it can be fitted with two types of screw fittings: = You can make a kind of structural improvement. The ratchet joint of the top screwing member [Prior Art] As previously known, the conventional ratchet structure is as shown, and the ratchet (70) has a multi-angle groove (71) adjacent to the twelve-corner polygonal groove pattern. There is a bump \ '于二不相1 Λ ^ ^ ^ 2 ), that is, the multi-angle groove (7 system is not in the shape of a tooth-shaped outer ring of the outer ring is provided with a plurality of (4) pivots in a wrench, 2) , g〇: When the multi-angle groove (71) is screwed, the protrusion (^) P abuts against the top surface of the screwing piece, and the screw part is secret, and the P-series can be removed. The rotation range of the horn angle (7 1 ) of the ratchet (7 〇), but the description is missing: +铷Q ( 0 ) The lower part of the cooker has a variety of shapes, (4) _, open;:, quadrangular, Hexagon · · 1, and ratchet (70), ju丄) right elliptical when 'polygonal groove (shaped screw or + - & total input from ^ value of the hexagonal to the mouth of the eleventh Angle screw fittings, and if the multi-angle is only Cao (the shape of the sun can only fit the hexagonal screw fittings, so the ratchet (in: the expansion of the piece is not large, this is the 嶋 wheel (7 〇) structure = this creation In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional structure The experience of the industry has finally been - practical and can improve the 5 M313573 product. [New content] Ratchet = Arrangement, ratchet inner diameter... Edge and accommodating groove are sequentially slammed and recognized. The protrusion is formed by a suitable arc of a suitable size and the edge of the other edge is a receiving groove. The wheel is shaped like a groove. The width and size of the groove are used to accommodate the tooth: Two two bumps: the groove makes the carding edge from the original one - the curved surface of the top & 'the appropriate position on the inner diameter surface has a number of convex thickness; τ: _ face ring is provided with a plurality of (4) The ratchet can be pivoted on the plate to fit and can be screwed into a variety of shapes, and the expansion of the fit and the convenience of operation. After the completion of the U solution, the second game is familiar to the artist. The work, ', effect-self σ schema and figure number on the structure of the creation, the cylinder is now described in detail: again, and the evaluation [implementation] This creation department I please refer to the first picture, The second and third figures show a ratchet structure improvement, the main features of which are: and the formation of the card edge (1) 0 2) The order of the 壬 is arranged in a % shape, and the rim (1 1 ) can be arranged in six rings. The ratchet (1 i ) is the appropriate size 4 (1 n and the other - the clamping edge (11) is a receiving groove (1 M313573 2 ), and the surface and the clamping edge of the receiving groove (1 2, ‧ rtb && upper * t , ^ d ) The surface of (1 1 ) may be concave at the center of the arc of the Γ 制 (11). The number of θ ( 1 3) is equal to the width and size of the rim (1 1 ). The flange (41) for accommodating the gear-shaped screwing, =, and the flange (") mt [l3) of the screw-shaped screw member (30) are composed of two side edges and a bottom edge. Straight line, groove (1 3): (3) The bottom edge system - the surface curvature is two arcs, the second is the original - the arc is thicker than the "..." Appropriate = 吏 groove (1)) into a non-penetrating shape, the abutting surface (1 13) surface can be curved with the clamping edge α], eve, gate, 丄<u curved outer peripheral ring m, ratchet (1 〇) On the wrench, the hard ratchet = ratchet (1 5 ), the ratchet (10) can be pivoted on the screw (2) Abutting a variety of shapes may be convenient. • The expansion and operation of the screw-in fittings during the movement are as follows: “Two sounds:::Fig., fifth and sixth figures, when the ratchet (1) edge (11ΓΓ screw (20) The 'ratchet (10) card is the same as the six sides of the conventional ratchet member (20). The structure of the nesting screw (20) is to continue to close 1π 〇) The other two are from the sixth, the eighth and the ninth, when the ratchet (1 card edge (i n't placed the screw (2 0), the ratchet (1 0) is also topped with the snail At the six sides of the fitting (20), 7 M313573 and the screwing member (ρ η, when the upper edge of the rotating ratchet is the top against the bottom of the abutting surface (14), the limit is The piece (2〇) is surrounded by the top abutting surface (14). The clamping edge of the ratchet wheel (1 G) (丄i) is rotated. Please continue to refer to the tenth and tenth housing E-shaped screwing parts. μ η, 士士 C 1 0 ) (ΊΟ, )亇, the flange (3 1 ) is accommodated in the bottom 2 of the groove and the upper edge of the flange (31) abuts against the abutment surface (i 4 ) '(=轮(10)B寺'E-shaped screw fittings (2)〇) is restricted by the top.) It is difficult to pull out the carding edge (11) Rotation range: Snail::: Figure 1 and Figure 13 show 'When the ratchet (1 0 ) bump (41) is received in the concave and the upper edge of the bump (4 1 ) is the top of the bottom), when the ratchet is rotated (1〇), the gear-shaped fitting (40) is limited by the limitation of the mating surface (14). It is difficult to take out the edge of the clamping edge (η). Please refer to Figure 14 and Figure 15. For example, the number of the top surface (14) can be in the third brother-be (1〇) part (4) (1)), that is, the ratchet ==^ groove (1 3) is through, while the other two It is not penetrating. ^ c 1 3 ) Please refer to the sixteenth and seventeenth diagrams as shown in the sixteenth and seventeenth embodiments. The top abutment surface (4) can be one and is located in the third real part. 3) M313573 J - See the eighteenth and nineteenth figures, which is the first in the creation of the 'top-to-face (丄4) can be six, there are three 4) located in the groove (13) The upper end, the other three: upper::. (13) the lower end of the 'one... is the second two - please dream of the 20th and 21st drawings, the system is the first:: example; top to face ( 14) is concave and curved, the curved surface of the top is tangent to the curved surface of the ratchet (10) of the ratchet (10), and the shape and receiving groove of the same page (i 4) The shape can be as shown in the pleading, _ _ _ 22 map and the twenty-third map, as a six-part example, the top abutment surface (i 4 ) is six,,,, 钊 (1 1 )' sfr 1 〇^ The angle is open, so that it is clamped 12) and the groove (13) is on the top surface (")' the top surface of the hexagonal shape (other, -: screw) If the ratchet wheel (10) has a card edge;:: When the two-inch coffee screw is assembled, the Wei surface (1 wide moving 19 pieces. | j enemy 1 8 mm screwing) For the seven younger brothers, the top abutting surface (14) is fed to the accommodating groove (1 2 ) and the _ uqw 51 angular shape so that the top of the twelve rounded shape abuts the surface (14), and the fitting. ) can also rotate the same size of the screw, please refer to the twenty-sixth and second _ eight embodiments, the top abutting surface (") is the same shape as the card. Two M313573 2) and the groove (13) And offset inwards, when the clamping edge (work 1) rotates a size screw (2 〇), the top abutting surface (i 4 ) can also rotate the small size screw (2 〇 ), with the effect of rotating double size. Please continue to refer to the twenty-eighth and twenty-ninth figures, which is the ninth embodiment of the creation, the top abutment surface (1 4) and the card edge (丄i), the receiving groove (1 2 ) is in the same shape and is offset inward, when the clamping edge (丄丄) rotates a screw of a size (2 (6) day, the top surface (1 4) is the same ^ Rotate the small size screw (2〇), which has the effect of rotating double size. Please refer to the 30th and 31st drawings, which is the active embodiment, the top surface (i 4) The shape is twelve-corner, so that it is accommodated 2) with the groove (1 3 ) It can have a top abutting surface (1 4 ), and when the top cymbal abutting surface (1 4) is screwed up, the screwing piece can also be subjected to a clamping edge (u # =荼弟弟32图和第As shown in Figure 33, in the eleventh embodiment, the top abutting surface (14) is a twelve-corner top = the screwing member can also be subjected to a snap edge (11). See Figure 34 and the second + + - Every drink is added to the fifteenth figure of the brother. This is the creation of the first shell of the shell. (14) can be located at the location of the receptacle (1 9 mouth, 丄), 1 2) It runs through and can be twisted into the same shape. One (1 3) Qing dynasty reading thirty-six, one figure and the younger brother's twenty-seventh figure, is the original M313573 1: Example: the top abutment (14) can be located at the card edge (11), The accommodating = 2) and the groove (13) are so as to abut against the screwing member (20) at each position. (4) The third u figure, the thirty-ninth figure, and the fortieth, the fourteenth embodiment, the groove (13) of the ratchet (1) ==. - the concave shape is formed, and the groove (1) is provided with a top-to-five map and a forty-second diagram, which is a first example of the creation, and the shape of the groove (13) may be a single-concave circle. The page is formed in the same offset shape as the card edge (11), the receiving groove (12) and the concave groove (13). Ten ===:: ' is based on _ top to face...) is the card edge ((1), for the early placement of the concave (=: the side is parallel to the concave (3) and a 4). The structure of the household is so close to the surface (another embodiment of the creation, the ratcheting surface of the ratchet (丄〇) is a protruding arc surface, the arc, '1%. w j Your horse is an arc or a multi-arc. In another embodiment, the angle of one side of the groove of the ratchet (丄〇) may be greater than or less than ninety degrees, and the groove is curved.底 1 3) The bottom edge can be created by the other embodiment, the ratchet (1〇) card edge Μ η, can be - straight line. System, 彖 (11) 11 M313573 The biggest advantage of this creation is that: ratchet (10) has a clamping edge (1 1 ), accommodating groove (Ί 9, groove (1 3)', so it can be used in many shapes. Screw:) and concave, hexagonal, 歯 wheel-shaped, etc. can be combined with each other, such as Ε ::: expandability ' and at the appropriate position with abutment surface (two: When the top surface is rotated, it can be abutted against the surface (4). If it is tired, it can not be pulled out of the card edge (丄丄之杰斤贝手, screw fittings (1 〇) can be wrapped around the outside, so that this creation The effect of the thorny shape of the screw and the top of the screw to the top of the screw: the shortcomings of the use of both new and practical effects, and can improve the practice of the law according to law. The requirements of the patent, for the prayers, the praying review committee detailed examination and early approval of the patent M313573 [Simplified first picture, second picture, third picture, fourth picture, fifth picture, the first Sixth, seventh, brother, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenthThe nineteenth figure, the twenty-first figure, the twenty-first, the twenty-second, the twenty-third, the thirty-three single-segment description] is the ratcheting perspective view of the creation. This is the upper view of the ratchet. This is a partial enlargement of the ratchet. Stereo view of hexagonal screw fittings. "Simulation of the rotating hexagonal screw fittings. Enlarged view of the rotating hexagonal screw fittings. : This is a three-dimensional diagram of the hexagonal screw fittings. The schematic diagram of the joint piece. The enlarged view of the hexagonal screw-on part of the creation of this book. This is a three-dimensional diagram of the E-shaped screw-on part of the creation. This is a schematic diagram of the E-shaped screw-on part of the creation. A perspective view of the screwing member. A schematic view of the rotating gear-shaped screwing member of the present invention. A perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. A second view of the second embodiment of the present invention. A third perspective view of the third embodiment of the present creation. The top view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a top view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment of the present invention is a perspective view. The figure is a top view of the fifth embodiment. Creation Fig. 3 is a top view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. 13 M313573 Twenty-fourth figure Twenty-fifth figure Twenty-sixth figure Twenty-seventh figure Twenty-eighth figure Twenty-ninth figure

係本創作第七實施例立體圖。 係本創作第七實施例上視圖。 係本創作第八實施例立體圖。 係本創作第八實施例上視圖。 係本創作第九實施例立體圖。 ^ 係本創作第九實施例上視圖。 第二十圖、係本創作第十實施例立體圖。 十一圖、係本創作第十實施例上視圖。 第一十一圖、係本創作第十一實施例立體圖。 係本創作第十一實施例上視圖。 係本創作第十二實施例立體圖。 係本創作第十二實施例上視圖。 係本創作第十三實施例立體圖。 係本創作第十三實施例上視圖。 係本創作第十四實施例立體圖。 係本創作第十四實施例上視圖。 第 第 第 第 第 十三圖 -十四圖 ‘十五圖 、十六圖 -十七圖 苐三十八圖 第三十九圖 第四十圖、係本創作第十四實施例放大圖 第四十一圖 第四十二圖 第四十三圖 弟四十四圖 第四十五圖 係本創作第十五實施例立體圖。 係本創作第十五實施例上視圖。 係本創作第十六實施例立體圖。 係本創作第十六實施例上視圖。 係習用棘輪示意圖。 主要元件符號說明 1 0 )棘輪 (1 1 )卡制緣 M313573 (12)容置槽 (1 4 )頂抵面 (2 0 )螺合件 (3 0 ) E形螺合件 (4 0 )齒輪形螺合件 (6 0 )三角形螺合件 (7 0 )棘輪 (7 2 )凸塊 (1 3 )凹槽 (1 5 )棘口齒 (3 1 )凸緣 (4 1 )凸塊 (7 1 )多角槽 (7 3 )棘嚙A perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present creation. This is a top view of the seventh embodiment of the present creation. A perspective view of an eighth embodiment of the present creation. This is a top view of the eighth embodiment of the present creation. A perspective view of a ninth embodiment of the present creation. ^ is a top view of the ninth embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 20 is a perspective view showing a tenth embodiment of the present creation. 11 is a top view of the tenth embodiment of the present creation. The eleventh figure is a perspective view of the eleventh embodiment of the present creation. This is a top view of the eleventh embodiment of the present creation. A perspective view of a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. A top view of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. A perspective view of a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. A top view of the thirteenth embodiment of the present creation. A perspective view of a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. A top view of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. The thirteenth and fourteenth drawings 'fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, thirty-eighth, thirty-ninth, forty-fifth, and the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention Forty-one figure forty-second picture forty-third picture brother forty-fourth figure forty-fifth figure is a perspective view of the fifteenth embodiment of the present creation. A top view of the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. A perspective view of a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. A top view of the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a ratchet is used. Main component symbol description 1 0) Ratchet (1 1 ) clamping edge M313573 (12) accommodating groove (1 4 ) abutting surface (2 0 ) screwing piece (3 0 ) E-shaped screwing piece (4 0 ) gear Shape screw (6 0 ) triangle screw (7 0 ) ratchet ( 7 2 ) bump (1 3 ) groove (1 5 ) spine tooth (3 1 ) flange (4 1 ) bump (7 1 ) Multi-angle groove (7 3 )

1515

Claims (1)

M313573 九、申請專利範圍·· 一 1、一種棘輪結構改良,其特徵在於:於 内徑面依序形成卡制緣及容置槽呈順序環狀排歹:、"而 徑面之卡制緣係為—適當大小孤度之突輪内 凹言為容置槽’於卡制緣突出之弧面 凸塊,凹槽使小以供容納齒輪形螺合件之 於内徑面適先之一弧面曲隔為二個弧面, 外周Μ 處 出適#厚度之頂抵面,棘輪 棘二即:::複數之㈣,棘輪可樞設於扳手上,藉此7 ==且可頂抵多種形狀之螺合件,使之旋動時具 &充性及操作之便利性。 盆中,棘=據申明專利乾圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改良, -棘輪之卡制緣與容置槽可六個環狀排列狀。 其中,容=申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改良, ㈢之曲面與卡制緣之曲面可呈相切狀。 其中,凹範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改良, ^ ^數目等同於卡制緣之數目。 其中 凹r據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改良, 凹心之寬度及大小以供容納E形螺合件之凸緣。 其中 凹^據申請專㈣韻述之棘輪結構改良, 凹才曰可係由二側邊及一底邊所構成。 其中,凹申請專利範㈣6項所述之棘輪結構改良, 凹槽之二側邊係呈平行狀。 8、依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之棘輪結構改良, M313573 其中9凹槽之底邊係呈直線狀。 豆 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改良, 7 朿輪於内徑面適當位置處具六個凸出適當厚度之頂 抵面。 声^ 0依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 (/、 頂抵面可位於凹槽上緣,使凹槽成非貫穿狀。 ^1依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 良其中,頂抵面之曲面可與卡制緣之曲面成同一曲面 依據申睛專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 良/、中’頂抵面之數目可為三個,且間隔位於部份之凹 槽内。 13依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 良/、中頂抵面可為一個,且位於一凹槽内。 14、依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之棘輪結構改 ^,其:,頂抵面可為六個,有三個頂抵面位於内徑面上 端,另三個頂抵面位於内#面下4,且頂抵面係呈上下 序排列。 1 5、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 良L其中,頂抵面可為六個,有三個頂抵面位於凹槽上端, 另三個頂抵面位於凹槽下端,且頂抵面係呈上下順序排列。 1 6、依”請專利範圍第w所述之棘輪結構改 良,其中,頂抵面係呈凹入曲面狀,頂抵面之曲 之卡制緣之曲面成相切狀。 ,、棘孝" 1 7、依據申請專利範圍第i項所述之棘輪結構改 17 M313573 頂抵面之形狀與容置 良’其中,頂抵面係呈凹入曲面狀 槽之形狀相同。 1 8、依據申請專利範圍第i項所述之棘輪結構改 良,其中,頂抵面係呈六角形狀,使之卡制緣、容置槽與 凹槽上均具頂抵面,此六角形狀之頂抵面亦可旋動 寸之螺合件。 1 9、依據申請專利範圍第i項所述之棘輪結構改M313573 IX. Scope of application for patents··1. A ratchet structure improvement, characterized in that the inner edge of the inner diameter surface is formed in sequence, and the accommodating groove is sequentially arranged in a circular shape: " The edge is - the appropriate size of the knuckle in the knuckle is the concave groove of the accommodating groove ' protruding at the edge of the clamping edge, the groove is small to accommodate the gear-shaped screwing member to the inner diameter surface A curved surface is divided into two curved surfaces, and the outer circumference is provided with a top surface of the thickness of the thickness. The ratchet is two::: plural (four), the ratchet can be pivoted on the wrench, thereby 7 == and can be topped It can be used in a variety of shapes to make it easy to handle and to handle. In the basin, the spine = according to the ratchet structure improvement described in the first paragraph of the patented dry circumference, the ratcheting edge and the receiving groove can be arranged in six loops. Among them, the volume of the ratchet structure described in item 1 of the patent application scope is improved, and the curved surface of (3) and the curved surface of the card edge may be tangent. Among them, the ratchet structure described in item 1 of the concave range is improved, and the number of ^ ^ is equivalent to the number of the card edges. The concave r is improved according to the ratchet structure described in claim 1 of the patent application, and the width and size of the concave core are used to accommodate the flange of the E-shaped screw. Among them, the concave structure of the special (4) rhyme is improved, and the concave can be composed of two sides and a bottom side. Among them, the ratchet structure described in the sixth application of the concave application patent (4) is improved, and the two sides of the groove are parallel. 8. According to the ratchet structure improvement described in item 6 of the patent application scope, M313573, wherein the bottom edge of the 9 grooves is linear. Bean According to the improvement of the ratchet structure described in the first application of the patent scope, the 7-turn wheel has six protrusions of appropriate thickness at the appropriate positions on the inner diameter surface. Acoustic ^ 0 according to the ratchet structure described in the scope of claim 1 (/, the top abutment surface can be located on the upper edge of the groove, so that the groove is non-penetrating. ^1 according to the patent application scope of the ratchet In the structural improvement, the curved surface of the top abutting surface may be the same curved surface as the curved surface of the clamping edge. The ratchet structure improvement according to the first item of the patent application scope may be three, and the number of the top abutting faces may be three, and the interval is located at Part of the groove. 13 According to the patent application scope, the ratchet structure improvement /, the middle top abutment surface can be one, and is located in a groove. 14. According to the scope of the patent application The ratchet structure is modified, and: the top abutting surface can be six, three top abutting faces are located on the inner diameter surface end, and the other three top abutting faces are located inside the inner surface #4, and the top abutting faces are arranged in the upper and lower order. 1 5, according to the ratchet structure improvement L described in the scope of claim 1, wherein the top abutting surface can be six, three abutting faces are located at the upper end of the groove, and the other three abutting faces are located at the lower end of the groove, and the top The abutment is arranged in the order of the top and bottom. 1 6. According to the spine described in the patent scope The wheel structure is improved, wherein the top abutting surface is concavely curved, and the curved surface of the curved edge of the top abutting surface is tangent to each other. ,, Xuanxiao" 1 7, according to the scope of claim patent item i The ratchet structure is changed to 17 M313573. The shape of the top abutting surface is the same as that of the container. The top abutting surface has the same shape as the concave curved groove. 1 8. The ratchet structure is improved according to the scope of claim patent, wherein The top abutting surface is in the shape of a hexagon, so that the card edge, the receiving groove and the groove have a top abutting surface, and the top surface of the hexagonal shape can also be rotated to the screw joint. 1 9. According to the application Ratchet structure modification as described in item i of the patent scope 又,其中,頂抵面係呈十二圓角形狀,使之容置槽與凹画 上可均具頂抵面。 2 0、依據申請專利範圍第工項所述之棘輪結構改 】^中,難㈣與卡制緣、容置槽及凹槽成 且在内偏移。 良,其中 偏移。 依據申請專利範圍帛工項所述之棘輪結構改 頂抵面係與卡制緣、容置槽成相同形狀且往内 h If、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 二,中’頂抵面係呈十二角形狀,使之容置槽盘凹样上 :卡於頂抵面上旋動螺淋 2 3、 良,其中, 合件時,螺 2 4、 良,其中, 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 頂抵面係王十二角形狀,而於頂抵面上旋動螺 合件亦可受卡制緣頂抵。 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 頂抵面可位於容置槽處,亦即容置槽係呈不貫 18 M313573 穿狀。 、依射請專利範圍S 1項所述之棘輪結構改 ^/、I頂抵面可位於容置槽處,亦即容置槽係呈不貫 牙狀,且可與凹槽成相同形狀。 、 戸,ϋ依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 ^ ,、,頂抵面可位於卡制緣處。 良,H::申請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 Ρ 日之形狀可為單一凹圓狀所構成。 良,1中巾請專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 卡制緣、容=$形狀可為單一凹圓所構成,頂抵面係與 置槽及凹槽成相同偏移狀。 良,其中,範圍第1項所述之棘輪結構改 卡制緣、容置;及二丨:為早一凹圓所構成’頂抵面係為 〇 〇 ^ ―側政成平行狀之凹槽所構成。 良,其中,卡制D專利耗圍弟1項所述之棘輪結構改 多弧線所構成突出孤面’此弧面可係為二弧線或 良’其中,凹;fi:明專利靶圍第6項所述之棘輪結構改 3 凹槽之二側邊夾角可大於九十度。 良,其中,、請專利範圍第6項所述之棘輪結構改 3 3、Γ;之由:側邊央角可小於九十度。 良,其中,凹:之广明專利乾圍第6項所述之棘輪結構改 心之底邊可呈弧線狀。 19In addition, the abutting surface has a twelve-rounded shape, so that the receiving groove and the concave drawing can have abutting surfaces. 20 0. According to the ratchet structure described in the application for the scope of patent application, it is difficult to (4) offset with the card edge, the receiving groove and the groove. Good, where offset. The ratchet structure of the ratchet structure according to the scope of application of the patent application is in the same shape as the carding edge and the receiving groove, and is inward, according to the ratchet structure described in item 1 of the patent application scope, 'The top abutting surface is in the shape of a twelve-corner shape, so that it can accommodate the concave plate on the grooved plate: the card is screwed on the top abutting surface to rotate the screw 2 2, good, wherein, when fitting, the screw 2 4, good, among them, According to the patent application scope, the ratchet structure is modified to be in the shape of a king's twelve-corner, and the screwing member on the top abutting surface may be abutted by the clamping edge. According to the scope of claim 1, the ratchet structure can be located at the accommodating groove, that is, the accommodating groove is inperdentarily 18 M313573. According to the patent, the ratchet structure described in the scope of S1 can be changed to the accommodating groove, that is, the accommodating groove is inperdentary and can have the same shape as the groove.戸, ϋ According to the ratchet structure described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the top abutment surface may be located at the edge of the card. Good, H:: The shape of the ratchet structure described in item 1 of the patent application can be formed by a single concave shape. Good, 1 in the towel, please select the ratchet structure described in the first paragraph of the patent range. The card edge and volume = $ shape can be composed of a single concave circle, and the abutting surface is offset by the same groove and groove. Good, in which the ratchet structure described in the first item of the scope is changed to the edge of the card, and the second is: the groove formed by the early concave circle is the groove of the top surface. Composition. Good, in which the ratcheting structure of the patented D is a multi-arc line formed by the multi-arc line, which constitutes a prominent orphan plane. This arc surface can be a second arc or a good one, where the concave; fi: the patent target circumference 6 The angle between the two sides of the ratchet structure described in the item can be greater than ninety degrees. Good, among them, please adjust the ratchet structure described in item 6 of the patent scope to 3: Γ; the reason: the side angle of the side can be less than 90 degrees. Good, among them, the concave side of the ratchet structure described in the sixth paragraph of Guangming Patent Dry Enclosure can be curved. 19
TW95218371U 2006-10-18 2006-10-18 Improved structure of ratchet TWM313573U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW95218371U TWM313573U (en) 2006-10-18 2006-10-18 Improved structure of ratchet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW95218371U TWM313573U (en) 2006-10-18 2006-10-18 Improved structure of ratchet

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI482691B (en) * 2013-02-05 2015-05-01

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI482691B (en) * 2013-02-05 2015-05-01

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