201026439 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 各弋ίί:係：手工具套合部結構有關，主要係將套合於 可套合於公制、英制二：:良’尤指一種物^ 部結構。寸0RX及各式形狀螺合件之套合 【先前技術】 ❹ ❹ 人先前所知’可套合各形狀螺合件之套筒結構， J二利3 6 7 5 5 1 6以及美國公告號2 0 0 4/ 9 3 9 9 6即台灣專利申請號：〇 9 1 2 1 8 2 8 6 ’此一件專利案結構原理係為：該套筒成型有一套合 孔1套合孔内環狀排列有十二個凸塊，亦即各凸塊具°有 目同形狀且該各凸㈣之凹㈣相樣之大小，如各公報 ^第二圖所示，該美國專利3 6 7 5 5 1 6之凸塊結構如 第二圖所示係呈4 4度及4 5度之尖形凸塊，該美國公告 ' 2 〇 〇 4/〇 〇 9 3 9 9 6係呈圓孤狀抵頂面之凸 塊’根據此結構原理’該二件專利案之套筒即可套合齒輪 形、T0RX形、六邊形之螺合件進行旋動作業，此即為二件 專利案之優點。 ^但此二件美國公開前案之缺失係為：螺合件最常見之 Q構係為六邊形公制、六邊形英制、齒輪形以及星形E規 格即T0RX形’當六邊形公制為1 g 時係與六邊形英制 3/4、齒輪形1 9及星形E 2 4搭配同一套筒，而六邊 形公制為1 8mm時係與六邊形英制i lyi 6、齒輪形 201026439 1 8及星形E2 2搭配同一套筒’但六邊形公制為1 9m m與六邊形英制3/4及星形E 2 4三者間係有不同差 矩，同理六邊形公制為1 8mm與六邊形英制1 6 及星形E 2 2差矩又不同，該二件美國專利案套筒之十二 •凸塊係呈環狀問隔排列，該間隔排列係使各凸塊間具相同 -間矩，若設計時使該套筒旋動六邊形公制丄9mm符合旋 動時公差時，該套筒旋動六邊形英制3或星形E 2 4 ❹公差即不同也許太大或太小，同理該套筒旋動六邊形公制 為18mm符合旋動時公差時，該套筒旋動六邊形英制丄 1/1 6及星形E 2 2公差即不同也許太大或太小，各種 形狀之螺合件有其不同之規格其公差範圍即不同，該各種 形狀之螺合件間卿成之差矩亦不同且係無法有公式可 ，算之’該套筒係環設有十二個凸塊，原理上即具相同間 隔γ該、相同㈣結構並無法符合套合各種形狀螺合件時之 不问公罢。 ❹ 士述二件美國公開前案另一缺失係在於，請參閱第 國直=為f用手卫具套合部之前視圖亦為上述二件 理’第十_圖係為第十圖之a處放大 體（9Q)套合孔作用端係設有十二個凸塊（ :及各置槽（92)相環狀間隔排列，該 軸線係凸起一卡制部（9 11 )，該卡制部。 為相同形:邊狀’該十二個凸塊(9 六邊形之第Γ 上凸塊（91)係向内係相切· 之第一套合線（93)及第二套合線（ 201026439 第-套合線（9 3)及第二套合線（9 4)係為邊面 長之六邊形。 但一般而言工廒中最常旋動的螺合件係為六邊形螺 合件，該六邊形螺合件中即設有公制及英制尺寸規格，雖 *然上述二件美國公開前案之結構設計係可符合多種形狀 - 之螺合件套合旋動’如齒輪型螺合件、星形e螺合件、二 角形螺合件•·等，但其使用的比例仍不及公制尺寸及英 ❹制尺寸之六邊形螺合件來的多，而公制及英制尺寸間雖部 分規格可相互配合套用，但仍有多數規格尺寸卻相距甚大 而無法共用。 該公制或英制之尺寸規格均有統一公定，該公定尺寸 規格之製作係有一RANG E可依據，意即該一種尺寸的 . 套合部有其最大及最小之尺寸範圍，其中又如公制尺寸2 1mm及英制尺寸1 3/1 6的套合部來作解說，該公制 尺寸2 1 mm之尺寸RAN GE係為21. 〇6〜21 · ❹ 3 6 mm間使旋動2 1公制螺合件時符合其公差，而該英 制尺寸1 3/1 6其尺寸R ANGE係為20. 7 52〜 .2 0 · 9 8 8rnm使旋動1 3 / 1 6英制螺合件時可符合 其公差，但若要將此一套筒（9 0)可旋動公制及英制時， 比較該英制尺寸之最大尺寸值係仍不及公制尺寸之最小 值範圍。 當第十圖之套筒之第一套合線（9 3)及第二套合線 (9 4 )設計符合公制2 1 m m規格時，該第一套合線（9 3 )及第二套合線（9 4)即無法符合英制尺寸1 3/1 201026439 6，此雖可套合但其間隙即太大並不附合標準，該兩者間 之套合部即係無法共用之，該第十三圖係為旋動2丄公制 螺合件（2 0)時，若第一套合線（9 3)及第二套合線 (9 4)係符合公制2 1 mm規格時，旋動2 1之公制螺 合件（20)時，第一套合線（g 3)與公制螺合件（2 • 0)即可符合公差Η，但該第十二圖旋動13/16之英 制螺合件（2 1 )時，產生公差η即太大並不符合其旋動 ❹標準。 其中又如公制尺寸2 0mm之RANGE係為2 〇·06〜20.36mm，該英制尺寸25/32其R ANGE 係為 1 9.9 3 9 〜 2 0.1 7 5 mm，= 兩者間雖有部分尺寸重疊，但若需製作出符合兩者尺寸範 圍之套合部即需相當的技術及困難度，即第一套合線（9 3)及第二套合線（94)需在20.175至2〇·〇 6間才可旋動公制2 〇 mm及英制尺寸2 53 2，然公 ©制及英制之標準規格其尺寸間部份有重疊、部分尺寸卻不 -相交集，此規格尺寸上無交集或重疊過小時，該二件美國 •專利之某-尺寸套筒即無法設計旋動英制及公制，如可旋 動公制2 1即無法旋動英制丄3/1 6，此係為二件美國 專利結構原理上無法突破之處，該二件專利案雖可旋動並 它形狀之螺合件’但大多數卻無法旋動英制 ^ 為另一缺失。 卞此即 有鐘於上述二件美國專利案之缺失，申請人即申社一 專利案，臺灣專利申請號0 9 2 2 2 〇 4工δ、該專^案 201026439 狀排列，套筒内徑面之卡制緣得及凹槽呈順序環 J*制=係為容置槽，並於卡制緣突出之弧面接近中心 弧:凹 < 凹槽’使其卡制緣由原先之一弧面增加為二個 凹_此^^_設有卡制緣，該卡制緣上凹設有一 槽糟由卡制緣、容置槽與凹槽間之關係即可 合件，但該套筒實際徒動螺合件時，該專獅 旋動很國專利案旋動各種形狀螺合件時可減少 义夕見格上之方疋動公差，但此結構亦盔法 :36ΜΜ均可配合所有英制與星形Ε規心= 正之^動公差仍過大或過小，此專利案於結構即需有修 Ο 本發明人有麟上述各專利案之優點，乃藉多年 ::業之經驗，終於有一實用性且能改善習用弊端之產 【發明内容】 传明尤指一種手工具套合部結構，該套合部旋動時 :可套合於公制、英制尺寸、職及各式形狀之套合 =體而言，本發明係關於—種手卫具套合部結構 Π置:有，二個卡制緣，每一該卡制緣係介於 奋置槽及第一谷置槽間，該每一卡制緣係包括一個卡 201026439 制部、第一漸進面及第二漸進面，該+二 内相切構成二個六邊形之第—套合線；=係I向 線 頂抵於第一套合線與第二套合以即 上第—套合線係套合於公制尺寸之螺合件，第人 係套合於英制尺寸之螺合件，該口 哕畚-彻本μ 11你°又有/、條對分線， 以母-個卡制緣均以對分線為中心呈對稱狀， Ο 兩侧相設有第—容置槽及第二容置槽，該第—容置槽之 見度係可容納—星形螺合件之星形凸塊且可符合其公曰 差°亥第一各置槽之寬度係可容納齒輪形螺合件之齒輪凸 塊且可符合其公差。 彻凸 藉此’該本ϋ财十二個卡·，該每—卡制緣兩側 邊係没有不同寬度之第一容置槽及第二容置槽，該十二個 卡制緣係可内相切構成第一套合線及第二套合線，該第一 套合線係配合公制螺合件，該第二套合線係配合英制螺合 件，該本體即可套合於公制螺合件、英制螺合件、星形二 合件、齒輪形螺合件或其它形狀螺合件而驅動，該第一容201026439 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Each 弋 ίί: is related to the structure of the hand tool splicing department, mainly to fit in the metric system, the English system 2:: good 'especially a kind of thing ^ Department structure. Socket 0RX and various types of screw fittings [Prior Art] ❹ ❹ Previously known as 'sleeve structure that can fit all kinds of screw fittings, J Di Li 3 6 7 5 5 1 6 and US Bulletin 2 0 0 4/ 9 3 9 9 6Taiwan Patent Application No.: 〇9 1 2 1 8 2 8 6 'The structure principle of this patent case is: the sleeve is formed with a set of holes and 1 set of holes Twelve bumps are arranged in a row, that is, each bump has a shape having the same shape and a concave (four) shape of each convex (four), as shown in the second figure of each publication, the US patent 3 6 7 5 The bump structure of 5 1 6 is a sharp bump of 44 degrees and 45 degrees as shown in the second figure. The US announcement ' 2 〇〇 4 / 〇〇 9 3 9 9 6 is a round shape. According to the structural principle of the top bumps, the sleeves of the two patents can be screwed into the gear shape, T0RX shape and hexagonal screw joints, which is the advantage of the two patent cases. . ^ However, the absence of these two US public cases is: the most common Q structure of the screw is hexagonal metric, hexagonal inch, gear shape and star E specification is T0RX shape 'when hexagonal metric When it is 1 g, it is matched with the hexagonal inch 3/4, the gear shape 1 9 and the star E 2 4 with the same sleeve, while the hexagonal metric is 18 mm and the hexagonal inch i lyi 6. Gear shape 201026439 1 8 and star E2 2 with the same sleeve 'but the hexagonal metric is 19 m and the hexagonal 3/4 and star E 2 4 have different difference moments, the same hexagon The metric is 18 mm and the hexagonal Inch 1 6 and the star E 2 2 are different. The two 12-bumps of the U.S. patent sleeve are arranged in a ring-shaped arrangement, and the spacing arrangement is The same inter-moment between the bumps. If the sleeve is designed to rotate the hexagonal metric 丄9mm to meet the tolerance of the rotation, the sleeve is rotated by the hexagonal inch 3 or the star E 2 4 ❹ tolerance The difference may be too large or too small. Similarly, when the sleeve is rotated to a hexagonal metric of 18 mm to meet the tolerance of the rotation, the sleeve is rotated by a hexagonal inch 丄 1/16 and a star E 2 2 tolerance. Different maybe too Large or too small, the screw parts of various shapes have different specifications, and the tolerance range is different. The difference between the various types of screw parts is different and there is no formula, so the sleeve The tether is provided with twelve bumps. In principle, the same spacing γ and the same (four) structure are not suitable for fitting the various shapes of the screw. ❹ 士 士 二 二 二 二 二 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一At the end of the enlarged body (9Q), the end of the sleeve is provided with twelve protrusions (: and each groove (92) is arranged in an annular interval, and the axis is a convex portion (9 11 ), the card The same shape: the edge of the 'the twelve bumps (the 9th hexagonal upper convex (91) is the inwardly tangent · the first set of lines (93) and the second set The joint line (201026439 first-set line (9 3) and the second set line (9 4) are hexagonal with a long side. But in general, the most commonly screwed part in the work is Hexagonal screw fittings, which are available in metric and inch sizes, although the structural design of the above two US publications can conform to a variety of shapes - the screwing of the screw Movements such as gear-type screwing elements, star-shaped screwing parts, and two-dimensional screwing parts, etc., but they are still used in a lower proportion than hexagonal screwing parts of metric size and inch size. Metric and inch rule Although some specifications can be used in combination with each other, there are still many specifications and sizes that are too large to be shared. The metric or inch sizes are uniformly defined. The production of the standard size specification has a RANG E basis. The size of the ferrule has its largest and smallest size range, which is also illustrated as a metric size of 2 1mm and an inch size of 1 3/16. The metric size is 1 1 mm. RAN GE The ratio is 21. 526~21 · ❹ 3 6 mm Between the two 1 metric screw fittings, the inch size is 1 3/1 6 and the size R ANGE is 20. 7 52~ .2 0 · 9 8 8rnm makes it possible to adjust the tolerance when rotating 1 3 / 1 6 inch screw, but to make this sleeve (90) rotatable metric and inch, compare the maximum size of the inch size The value is still below the minimum range of the metric size. When the first set of wires (9 3) and the second set of wires (9 4 ) of the sleeve of the tenth figure are designed to meet the metric 2 1 mm specification, the first The casing line (9 3 ) and the second set line (9 4) cannot meet the inch size 1 3/1 201026439 6, although it can fit but If the gap is too large and does not conform to the standard, the fitting between the two parts cannot be shared. The thirteenth figure is the first set when the 2 metric screw (20) is rotated. When the wire (9 3) and the second wire (9 4) comply with the metric 2 1 mm specification, when the 2 1 metric screw (20) is rotated, the first wire (g 3) and the metric system The screw (2 • 0) can meet the tolerance Η, but when the 12th figure rotates the 13/16 inch screw (2 1 ), the tolerance η is too large and does not meet the standard of the rotation. . Among them, the RANGE system with a metric size of 20 mm is 2 〇·06~20.36 mm, and the inch size of 25/32 is 1 9.9 3 9 ～ 2 0.1 7 5 mm, which is partially overlapped. However, if it is necessary to produce a fitting that meets the size range of both, it requires considerable skill and difficulty, that is, the first set of wire (9 3) and the second set of wire (94) need to be between 20.175 and 2〇. 〇6 can be rotated metric 2 〇mm and inch size 2 53 2, but the standard specifications of the metric system and the inch system have overlapping parts, but some sizes are not intersecting, there is no intersection in this size or When the overlap is too small, the two US-patented-size sleeves cannot be designed to be rotated in imperial and metric. If the metric can be rotated, the metric can not be rotated. 3/1, which is two US patents. There is no way to break through the structural principle. Although the two patent cases can be rotated and the shape of the screw is 'but most of them cannot be rotated. Therefore, there is a lack of the above two US patent cases. The applicant is Shensheyi Patent, Taiwan Patent Application No. 0 9 2 2 2 〇4 δ, the special case 201026439 is arranged, the inner diameter of the sleeve The surface of the card has a groove and the groove is in the order of the ring. The J* system is the accommodating groove, and the arc surface protruding from the card edge is close to the center arc: the concave < groove' makes the card edge from the original one arc The surface is increased to two concaves _ this ^^_ is provided with a carding edge, and the groove is recessed with a groove formed by the relationship between the clamping edge and the receiving groove and the groove, but the sleeve When the actual sling is screwed, the lion can rotate the slings of the national patent case to reduce the tolerance of the yoke on the yoke, but the structure is also helmeted: 36 ΜΜ can match all Inch and star Ε = = = 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 正 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本Practicality and the ability to improve the abuse of the abuse [Invention] In particular, it refers to a structure of a hand tool sleeve, when the sleeve is rotated: In combination with the metric, inch size, occupation and various shapes of the body = body, the present invention relates to a type of hand guard seat structure: there are two card edges, each of the card edge Between the striking groove and the first trough, each card edge comprises a card 201026439 part, a first progressive face and a second progressive face, the + two inner tangent forming two hexagons The first - the fit line; = the I line to the top of the line to the first set of lines and the second set of the first set of the first set of line fits in the metric size of the screw, the first line fits Inch size screw fittings, the mouth 彻-彻本μ 11 you have /, the strip is divided into lines, the mother-card edge is symmetrical with the bisector as the center, Ο both sides There is a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove, wherein the visibility of the first accommodating groove can accommodate the star-shaped convex piece of the star-shaped screwing member and can conform to the common coma The width is such that it can accommodate the gear projections of the gear-shaped screw and can meet its tolerances. The first two accommodating grooves and the second accommodating groove have different widths, and the twelve card rims are available on both sides of the card edge. The inner tangential section constitutes a first set of splicing lines and a second set of splicing lines, the first splicing line is matched with a metric screwing piece, and the second tying line is matched with an inch screwing piece, and the body can be fitted to the metric system Driven by a screwing member, an inch screwing member, a star-shaped fitting member, a gear-shaped screwing member or other shape screwing member, the first capacity
置槽係容設星形螺合件，該第二容置槽係容設齒輪形螺合 件，該本體設有二不同容置槽結構即可符合旋動該二螺合 件之公差。 D 為使鈞局委員及熟習於此項技藝人士對本發明之 功效完全暸解’茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成 詳細說明於后： 【實施方式】 201026439 =先喷 >閱第-圖及第二圖所示，係本發明之前視圖 =放大圖’本發明係關於一種手工具套合部結構，其 ，本體tfoV:)，該本體（1 〇 )外觀約為圓筒形， =10)内面依序設有沿著該中心縱軸線的十二個 ; ™ =第=置槽(121)間，該第-容置槽(1 ❹笛第一令置槽（121)係為六個，該卡制緣（i i )、 ==12)與第二容置槽(12 D的長度延伸 方向係與該中心縱軸線平行； 邱…… ）及弟-漸進面（1 1 3 )，該卡制 .:(11 1)係略呈朝中心縱軸線凸起，該每一卡制部（丄 心===:侧邊係設有非 義哕笛心 2)弟—漸進面（113)’ ❿進面（112)係與卡制部（111)及第一容 ’卡制=2)圓滑地相接’該第二漸進面（113)係與 .第―二、I1)及第二容置槽（121)圓滑地相切，該 妝B進面（1 1 2 )及第二漸進面（1 1 3 )係呈平面 度間兩者間係具有一夾角C，該夾角c係為45度至55 开十二個卡騎（1 1 )係可向_切構成二個六邊 弟:套合線（]_ 3)及第二杳合線（i 4)，亦即每 制( 1 1 1 )係頂抵相切於第一套合線（1 3 )與 9 201026439 第二套合線（1 4)之邊面上’該第—套合線（工3 )鱼 第二套合線（1 4 )係相矩3 〇度，第一套合線⑴; 與第二套合線（i 4)中心線均係與中心縱祕重合該 套合線（13)及第二套合線（14)兩者係為不同 邊面長度之六邊形H合線（1 3 )係套合於公制尺 ^螺合件’第二套合線（1 4)係套合於英制尺寸之螺 合件， Q 該本體（1 〇 )係設有六條對分線（1 5 )，該每一 對分線（1 5)均係通過第二套合線（i 4)之各角z端處 並與第-套合線（i 3)之各邊面相垂直，該每一對分線 (1 5)係自本體（1 ◦)之中心縱軸線處往外發射，該 卡制緣（1 1)之中心處相對於對分線（工5)間係具有 ‘—央角B，該夾角B係介於i My 8度之間，該第一 圖所有之夾角線均重合於本體（1〇)之中心縱轴線，當 第一圖A處放大圖之卡制緣（工工）設為第一卡制緣（工 €> 1 )，該順時針數來之第二卡制緣（工丄）係以對分線（丄 5)為中心與第—卡制緣（11)呈相對稱，該第三卡制 ‘緣（1 1 )與第四卡制緣（王工）同樣以第二對分線（工 5 )為中心兩者相對稱，同理該依序之每二個卡制緣（1 1 )均以對分線（1 5)為中心呈對稱狀，每相鄰之二卡 ^緣U 1 )係以第—容置槽（i 2)呈對稱，以及每相 鄰之一卡制緣（1 1 )係以第二容置槽（i 2 i)呈對稱， 或該六條對分線（i 5)甲，每一對分線（工5)二側之 +制緣（1 1)係以該對分線（1 5)為中心呈對稱狀， 201026439 該十一個卡制緣（^ )係以六锢二對稱之十制緣（1 1 ) 所組成； Ο ❹ 每一卡制緣（1 1)兩側邊係設有第-容置槽（1 2 ) $第二容置槽（⑴），該第—容置槽（12)及第二 合置槽（1 21)係至交錯間隔棑列，該第一容置槽（丄 =及第二容置槽（121)間係設有—卡制緣（11)， ::第-容置槽（12)及第二容置槽（121)之長度延 2方向係與中心縱轴㈣平行，科―容置槽（丄2)寬 二第r一容置槽（1 2 1 )寬度’該第-容置槽（1 Υ ϋ =容納—星形螺合件（3 ◦)之星形凸塊（3 )可付δ其公差’該第二容置槽“川之寬度係 可容納齒輪形螺合件（4 〇)夕鲁认 合其公差，該第一容置二乂之齒輪凸塊 對稱。 槽（1 2)形狀係以對分線（1 5 ) 邊形二所不’係本發明手工具套合部於旋動六 i = = V時之示意圖’該十二個卡制緣(1 套T 第一套合線（1 3)，該第- ，口線（1 3 )之邊㈣可套合於六 螺 〇)，該六邊形公制螺合件（2 口件（2 二容置槽（1川内，該第一 係容設於第 合件（20)即符合公差η，4;,^3)與公制螺 制螺合件（2〇)。 /體（1〇)係可驅動公 請參閱第四圖所示，係本發明 杜 (2 1)之示意圖，該本體（1〇)之袁;^央制螺合件 υ)之數卡制緣（1 1 ) 11 201026439 向内相切構成-第二套合部（1 4 )，該第二套合線（i 4 )之邊長係可套合於六邊形英制螺合件（ 、、、 )之六角端係容設於第-容置槽二、 2)内邊第二套合線（2 4)與英制螺合 2符合公差Η，該六邊形英制螺合件（2 i )係可被義 ❹ ❹ 人件= 參閲f五圖所示’係本體（1〇)旋動星形螺 二牛;0 形螺合件(3〇)之示意圖該星形 :九，個星形凸塊(31)係卡制於第-容 槽（1 2 )處，該本體（工〇)即可旋動星形 U ) 〇 型二所示’係為本體(10)旋動齒輪 ” 口 （）枯之不意圖，該齒輪型螺合件（4 〇 ) 之十二個it輪a塊（4 1 )係容設於第 及第二容置槽⑴”内，雖第一容置 輪間隔係不符合旋動公差，但該第 -各置槽（1 2 1 )與嵩輪凸塊（4 i )間即符合公差h， ，本體UG)與齒輪型螺合件（4Q)間具有六個旋動 處=符合公差，該本體（1Q)係可旋動齒輪型螺合件 14 0)。 請參閱第七圖所示，係為本發明之本體（ι〇)運用 之立體外觀圖’該本體（丄0)另端係設有一驅動 合驅動之。 （16)係呈四_狀以供扳手套 12 201026439 請參閲第八圖所示，係本 圖。 11 i 1 υ )運用於扳手立體 體（1 0)運用於棘輪立體 請參閱第九圖所示，係本 圖 本發明該本體（1 於社 螺)於、、、σ構上即可配合六邊形公制 (3 〇) Ε規格及齒於渺嫘人 星形累δ件 可配合97心 （4〇)，此設計原理約 ❹ ❹ 之優點。° 1可符合旋動公差，此即為本發明最大 本發明最大之優點乃在於： 〜L該本體（1Q)設有十二個卡制緣（11)，該 了 ’j緣（11)兩側邊係設有不同寬度之第—容置 i ㈣（121)，該十二個卡制緣心 )係可内相切構成第—套合線（丄3)及第二套合 4 )’該第一套合、線（1 3 )係配合公制螺合件（ 該第二套合線U4)係配合英_合件 體(：〇,合於公制螺合件（20)、英制螺:: 1)星形螺合件（3 〇)、齒輪形螺合件（ 其它形狀螺合件而驅動。 J爽 2、-般而言市面上最常見之螺合件係為六 主 喊用者旋動六邊形螺合件之比例相當高，其中又屬^ 及央制尺寸之六邊形螺合件最為經f使用，該齒輪形 件（4 0)及星形螺合件（3 Q)之使用比例係相當低 該本體（10)係可同時符合公制及英制尺寸之螺合件旋 201026439 動之。 3、該本體（10)設有第一容置槽（12)及第二 容置槽（1 3)’該第一容置槽（1 2)係容設星形螺合 件（3 0 )，該第二容置槽（1 2 1 )係容設齒輪形螺合 '件（40)，該本體（1 0)設有二不同容置槽結構即可 . 符合旋動公差。 改進’本發明具新賴性、進步性及實用性’並能 ❹要件，爰依法提起申二Υ木佳之發明誠能符合發明專利之 賜准專利為禱。 月尚析貴審查委員詳核細審並早曰 ❹ 14 201026439 【圖式簡單說明 第一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 第七圖 第八圖 第九圖 第十圖 第十 、係本發明手卫具套合部之前_。 、係本發明第1之A處放大圖。 、係本發明旋動六邊形公制螺合件示意圖。 、係本發明旋動六邊形英制螺合件示意圖。 、係本發明旋動星形螺合件示意圖。 、係本發明旋動齒輪形螺合件示意圖。 Ο ❹ 、係本發明運用於套筒之立體外觀圖。 係本發明運用於扳手之立體外觀圖。 係本發明運用於棘輪之立體外觀圖。 、係為習用手工具套合部之前視圖。 圖、係為第十圖之A處放大圖。 第十二圖、係習用套合部旋動六邊形公制螺合件示意 第十二圖、係習用套合部旋動六邊形英制螺合件示意 Γ主要元件符號說明】 (10)本體 (111)卡制部 (113)第二漸進面 (121)第二容置槽 (14)第二套合線 (16)驅動部 (20)公制螺合件 (3 0)星形螺合件 (4 0)齒輪形螺合件 (1 1 )卡制緣 (1 1 2)第一漸進面 (12) 第一容置槽 (13) 第一套合線 (15)對分線 (21)英制螺合件 (3 1 )星形凸塊 (41)齒輪凸塊 15 201026439 (9 0)本體 (911)卡制部 (9 3)第一套合線 (9 1 )凸塊 (9 2)容置槽 (9 4)第二套合線The grooved system is provided with a star-shaped screwing member, and the second receiving groove is provided with a gear-shaped screwing member, and the body is provided with two different accommodating groove structures to meet the tolerance of rotating the two screwing members. D. In order to make the members of the Board and those skilled in the art fully understand the effects of the present invention, the structure and composition of the present invention will be described in detail later: [Embodiment] 201026439 = first spray> The front view and the second figure are the front view of the present invention = the enlarged view. The present invention relates to a hand tool cover structure, the body tfoV:), the body (1 〇) has a cylindrical appearance. , =10) The inner faces are sequentially provided with twelve along the longitudinal axis of the center; TM = the third groove (121), the first-receiving groove (1 first groove (121) Six, the card edge (ii), == 12) and the second accommodating groove (the length of the 12 D extends in a direction parallel to the central longitudinal axis; Qiu...) and the younger-progressive face (1 1 3 ), the card system:: (11 1) is slightly convex toward the central longitudinal axis, and each of the card parts (丄===: the side is provided with a non-righteous heart 2) (113)' The squat face (112) is smoothly connected to the carding part (111) and the first capacity 'carding = 2) 'The second progressive face (113) is related to the second ii, I1) And the second receiving groove (121) is smoothly Cut, the makeup B face (1 1 2) and the second progressive face (1 1 3) have an angle C between the flatness, and the angle c is 45 degrees to 55 open twelve cards Riding (1 1 ) can form two six-sided brothers to the _ cut: the splicing line (] _ 3) and the second splicing line (i 4), that is, each system (1 1 1) On the side of the first set of wires (1 3 ) and 9 201026439 on the second set of wires (1 4), the second set of wires (1 4 ) of the first set of wires (1) 3 twist, the first set of stitches (1); and the centerline of the second set of stitches (i 4) are coincident with the center of the longitudinal line. The combination line (13) and the second set of lines (14) are The hexagonal H-wire (1 3 ) of different side lengths is fitted to the metric ruler. The second set of wires (1 4) is fitted to the inch size screw, Q. 1 〇) is provided with six bisectors (15), each of which is passed through the z-end of each corner of the second set of wires (i 4) and is in the same position Each side of the line (i 3) is perpendicular, and each of the two sub-lines (15) is emitted outward from the central longitudinal axis of the body (1 ◦), the card edge (1 1) The center has a '-central angle B' relative to the bisector (work 5), and the angle B is between 8 degrees of i My, and all the angles of the first figure coincide with the body (1〇) The center longitudinal axis, when the card edge (worker) of the enlarged view at the first figure A is set as the first card edge (work > 1), the second card edge of the clockwise number (work ) is symmetrical with the first card edge (11) centered on the bisector (丄5), and the third card edge (1 1 ) is the same as the fourth card edge (Wang Gong). The bisector (work 5) is symmetrical with respect to the center. Similarly, every two card edges (1 1 ) in the order are symmetric with the bisector (15) as the center, and each adjacent two The card edge U 1 ) is symmetric with the first receiving groove (i 2 ), and each adjacent one of the clamping edges (1 1 ) is symmetric with the second receiving groove (i 2 i), or Six bisectors (i 5) A, the + system edge (1 1) on each side of each pair of branches (work 5) is symmetrical with the bisector (1 5) as the center, 201026439 The card edge (^) is composed of a six-two-symmetric ten-edge (1 1 ); Ο 每一 each card edge 1 1) The two sides are provided with a first accommodating groove (1 2 ) and a second accommodating groove ((1)), and the first accommodating groove (12) and the second accommodating groove (1 21) are interlaced The first accommodating groove (the 容= and the second accommodating groove (121) is provided with a card edge (11), a :: accommodating groove (12) and a second accommodating groove (121) The length of the 2 direction is parallel to the central longitudinal axis (4), the section of the section is 宽 ) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 = accommodated - star-shaped screw (3 ◦) star-shaped bump (3) can pay δ its tolerance 'this second accommodating groove' Sichuan width can accommodate gear-shaped screw (4 〇) Xi Lu Recognizing the tolerance, the first gear bearing ridge is symmetrical. The shape of the groove (1 2) is a bisector (1 5 ), and the shape of the hand tool is not shown in the schematic diagram of the hand tool sleeve of the present invention when the rotation is six i == V. The twelve card edges (1) Set of T first line (1 3), the first -, the mouth line (1 3) side (four) can be fitted to the six thread), the hexagonal metric screw (2 pieces (2 two pieces) Groove (1, the first system is accommodated in the first part (20) that meets the tolerances η, 4;, ^3) and the metric screwed parts (2〇). Please refer to the fourth figure for the driving, which is a schematic diagram of the present invention (2 1), the body of the body (1〇); the number of the card screw (1 1 ) 11 201026439 The inner tangent is formed by a second fitting portion (14), and the side length of the second binding wire (i4) can be fitted to the hexagonal end of the hexagonal inch screwing member (, , , ) The hexagonal inch screw (2 i ) can be used for the second set of wires (2 4) and the inch screw 2 of the first accommodating groove 2, 2). = Refer to the f-figure diagram for the 'system body (1〇) rotating star snail two cows; 0-shaped screw fittings (3 〇) schematic diagram of the star: nine The star-shaped bumps (31) are clamped at the first-cavity (12), the body (worker) can be rotated by the star U), and the second type is shown as the body (10). The gear "port" () is not intended, and the twelve it-wheels (4 1 ) of the gear-type screw (4 〇) are housed in the second and second receiving slots (1), although the first The accommodating wheel spacing system does not meet the rotation tolerance, but the first groove (1 2 1 ) and the wheel bump (4 i ) meet the tolerance h, the body UG) and the gear type screw (4Q) There are six rotations between the two = tolerance, the body (1Q) is a rotatable gear type screw 14 0). Referring to the seventh figure, the stereoscopic appearance of the body (the utility model) used in the present invention is provided with a driving drive. (16) is in the form of a _ for the wrench cover 12 201026439 Please refer to the figure shown in Figure 8. 11 i 1 υ ) applied to the three-dimensional body of the wrench (10) for the ratchet stereo. Please refer to the ninth figure. This is the body of the present invention (1 in the snail). The metric metric (3 〇) Ε specification and the tooth can be matched with the 97 heart (4 〇) in the star-shaped δ δ. This design principle is about 优点 ❹. ° 1 can meet the rotation tolerance, which is the biggest advantage of the invention. The biggest advantage of the invention is that: ~L the body (1Q) is provided with twelve card edges (11), the 'j edge (11) two The side is provided with a different width - the accommodation i (four) (121), the twelve card edge cores can be internally tangentially formed to form the first - splicing line (丄3) and the second set 4) The first set of line and line (1 3) is matched with the metric screw (the second set line U4) is matched with the English body (: 〇, combined with the metric screw (20), the inch screw: : 1) Star screw (3 〇), gear-shaped screw (other shape screw-driven. J Shuang 2, - the most common screw on the market is the six main screamer The proportion of the rotating hexagonal screw is quite high, and the hexagonal screw of the central and the central size is most used, the gear (40) and the star-shaped screw (3 Q) The use ratio is quite low. The body (10) can simultaneously meet the metric and inch sizes of the screw assembly 201026439. 3. The body (10) is provided with a first receiving groove (12) and a second capacity. Slot (1 3) 'the first accommodating groove ( 1 2) a star-shaped screwing member (30) is provided, and the second receiving groove (1 2 1 ) is provided with a gear-shaped screwing member (40), and the body (10) is provided with two different It can fit the groove structure. It meets the rotation tolerance. Improve the 'new invention with new reliance, progress and practicality' and can meet the requirements, and raise the invention of Shen Erqi Jiajia according to law. For the prayer. The monthly review of the review committee detailed review and early 14 201026439 [Figure simple description first map second map third map fourth map fifth map sixth map seventh map eighth map ninth FIG. 10 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is a schematic diagram of a rotating hexagonal metric screw of the present invention. Schematic diagram of a rotating hexagonal inch screwing member. It is a schematic diagram of the rotating star-shaped screwing member of the present invention. It is a schematic diagram of the rotating gear-shaped screwing member of the present invention. Ο 、, the present invention is applied to the three-dimensional appearance of the sleeve The present invention is applied to a three-dimensional appearance of a wrench. The present invention is applied to a three-dimensional appearance of a ratchet. It is the front view of the hand tool fitting part. The figure is the enlarged view of the tenth part of the tenth figure. The twelfth figure, the set of the fitting part of the rotating hexagonal metric screwing part shows the twelfth figure, the system is used Socket swivel hexagonal inch screw parts Γ main component symbol description] (10) body (111) carding part (113) second progressive surface (121) second accommodating groove (14) second set Thread (16) drive part (20) metric screw (30) star screw (40) gear type screw (1 1) card edge (1 1 2) first progressive surface (12 ) First accommodating groove (13) First line (15) bisector (21) Inch screw (3 1 ) Star bump (41) Gear bump 15 201026439 (9 0) Body (911 ) the carding part (9 3) the first set of wires (9 1 ) the bumps (9 2) the receiving groove (9 4) the second set of wires
❹ 16❹ 16