TW202104378A - Silicone resin composition for die-bonding cured product light-emitting diode element and method for producing said composition - Google Patents
Silicone resin composition for die-bonding cured product light-emitting diode element and method for producing said composition Download PDFInfo
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- TW202104378A TW202104378A TW109104940A TW109104940A TW202104378A TW 202104378 A TW202104378 A TW 202104378A TW 109104940 A TW109104940 A TW 109104940A TW 109104940 A TW109104940 A TW 109104940A TW 202104378 A TW202104378 A TW 202104378A
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- silicone resin
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- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920006136 organohydrogenpolysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000013006 addition curing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 2
- CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWEKXPWNFQBJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (dimethyl-$l^{3}-silanyl)oxy-dimethylsilicon Chemical compound C[Si](C)O[Si](C)C KWEKXPWNFQBJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C#CC1(O)CCCCC1 QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZJUBBHODHNQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7,2$l^{3},4$l^{3},6$l^{3},8$l^{3}-tetraoxatetrasilocane Chemical compound C[Si]1O[Si](C)O[Si](C)O[Si](C)O1 WZJUBBHODHNQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexanoic acid Chemical group CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RVBZZSRUFMSIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Pt](C)(C)C Chemical group C[Pt](C)(C)C RVBZZSRUFMSIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCERHCFNWRGHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](C)C Chemical compound C[Si](C)C DCERHCFNWRGHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- JPADPHKEIXYMNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(silyloxy)silane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH2]C=C JPADPHKEIXYMNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BITPLIXHRASDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-[ethenyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C=C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C=C BITPLIXHRASDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C1=CC=CC=C1 PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001843 polymethylhydrosiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002683 reaction inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDDWSAASCFBVBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Rh].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BDDWSAASCFBVBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rhodium;triphenylphosphane;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rh].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011995 wilkinson's catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/12—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08L83/08—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/85—Packages
- H10H20/852—Encapsulations
- H10H20/854—Encapsulations characterised by their material, e.g. epoxy or silicone resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Die Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
[課題]提供一種晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物,其賦予高硬度且高溫條件下之硬度變化及質量減少少的硬化物。 [解決手段]晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物以分別特定範圍之含量含有(A)特定之直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷、(B)特定之分支狀有機聚矽氧烷、(C)特定之有機氫聚矽氧烷、(D)鉑族金屬系觸媒,及(E)含有Si-O-Ce鍵及Si-O-Ti鍵之特定之聚有機金屬矽氧烷。[Problem] To provide a silicone resin composition for die bonding, which imparts high hardness to a cured product with little change in hardness and mass reduction under high temperature conditions. [Solution] The silicone resin composition for die bonding contains (A) a specific linear organopolysiloxane, (B) a specific branched organopolysiloxane, and (C) in a specific range of content. Specific organohydrogen polysiloxanes, (D) platinum group metal catalysts, and (E) specific polyorganometallic siloxanes containing Si-O-Ce bonds and Si-O-Ti bonds.
Description
本發明係關於發光二極體元件等之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物、硬化物、發光二極體元件及該組成物之製造方法。The present invention relates to a silicone resin composition for die bonding of light-emitting diode elements, a cured product, a light-emitting diode element, and a method for manufacturing the composition.
作為發光二極體(LED)元件之封裝材料及晶粒接合材料使用矽氧樹脂(專利文獻1、2)。矽氧樹脂與以往之環氧樹脂相比,耐熱性、耐候性、耐變色性較優異,近年來,隨著對LED之通電量的增加而LED元件周邊的溫度上升,有在使用矽氧樹脂之情形中封裝材料亦劣化,產生龜裂,或是因變色而光透過率降低的問題。由如此之背景來看,近年來,對於LED元件之封裝材料及晶粒接合材料追求高溫環境下中之長期可信賴性(即,耐熱性)。Silicone resins are used as packaging materials and die bonding materials for light-emitting diode (LED) elements (Patent Documents 1 and 2). Compared with conventional epoxy resins, silicone resins are superior in heat resistance, weather resistance, and discoloration resistance. In recent years, as the amount of electricity to the LED increases and the temperature around the LED components rises, silicone resins are used. In this case, the packaging material also deteriorates, cracks occur, or the light transmittance decreases due to discoloration. From such a background, in recent years, long-term reliability (ie, heat resistance) in high-temperature environments has been sought for packaging materials and die bonding materials for LED devices.
作為改善耐熱性之LED封裝材料,揭示有含有聚有機金屬矽氧烷之矽氧樹脂組成物透明性優異,且賦予高溫條件下之硬度變化及重量減少少的硬化物(專利文獻3及4)。 然而,特別是晶粒接合材料中,若樹脂過軟,則晶粒接合步驟之後進行之引線接合步驟中,發生不能接合之不良情況,故追求較高硬度之晶粒接合材料。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]As an LED encapsulating material for improving heat resistance, it is disclosed that a silicone resin composition containing polyorganometallic siloxane is excellent in transparency, and imparts a cured product with little change in hardness and weight loss under high temperature conditions (Patent Documents 3 and 4) . However, especially in die bonding materials, if the resin is too soft, the wire bonding step performed after the die bonding step may lead to failure of bonding. Therefore, higher hardness die bonding materials are sought. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本特開2004-186168號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2006-342200號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開2017-88776號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特開2018-184579號公報[Patent Document 1] JP 2004-186168 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2006-342200 A [Patent Document 3] JP 2017-88776 A [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-184579
[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]
本發明係為了解決上述問題而成者,目的在於提供一種晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物,其賦予高硬度且高溫條件下之硬度變化及質量減少少的硬化物。 [解決課題之手段]The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a silicone resin composition for die bonding, which imparts high hardness and has a hardened product with little change in hardness and mass reduction under high temperature conditions. [Means to solve the problem]
為了達成上述課題,本發明提供一種晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物,其含有下述(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)及(E), (A)1分子中具有至少2個鍵結於矽原子之烯基,25℃下之黏度未達50mPa・s之直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷; (B)下述平均單位式(1)所表示,25℃下為蠟狀或固體之分支狀有機聚矽氧烷:相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份而言(B)成分成為50~90質量份的量, (式中,R1 獨立表示烯基,R2 獨立表示不含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代之1價烴基,惟,全R2 之至少80莫耳%為甲基,l、m、n、p、q、r及s,分別為滿足l≧0、m≧0、n≧0、p≧0、q≧0、r≧0及s≧0之數,惟,m+n+q>0、q+r+s>0,且為滿足l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1之數); (C)下述平均組成式(2)所表示,1分子中具有至少2個SiH鍵之有機氫聚矽氧烷:相對於1個(A)成分及(B)成分中之鍵結於矽原子之烯基而言(C)成分中之SiH鍵成為0.5~5.0個的量, (式中,R3 獨立為不含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代的1價烴基,全R3 之至少50莫耳%為甲基,a及b為0.7≦a≦2.1、0.001≦b≦1.0,且為滿足0.8≦a+b≦3.0之數); (D)鉑族金屬系觸媒:相對於(A)~(C)成分之合計而言以金屬原子之質量換算成為1~500ppm的量; (E)含有Si-O-Ce鍵及Si-O-Ti鍵,Ce含量為50~ 5,000ppm,Ti含量為50~5,000ppm,且25℃下之黏度為10~ 10,000mPa・s之聚有機金屬矽氧烷:相對於(A)~(D)成分之合計100質量份而言為0.01~5質量份。In order to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a silicone resin composition for die bonding, which contains the following (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E), (A) having At least 2 alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms, linear organopolysiloxanes with a viscosity of less than 50mPa·s at 25°C; (B) The following average unit formula (1) is expressed at 25°C Wax-like or solid branched organopolysiloxane: The amount of (B) component is 50 to 90 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of (A) component and (B) component, (In the formula, R 1 independently represents an alkenyl group, R 2 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds, but at least 80 mole% of all R 2 is methyl , L, m, n, p, q, r, and s are the numbers satisfying l≧0, m≧0, n≧0, p≧0, q≧0, r≧0, and s≧0, respectively, but, m+n+q>0, q+r+s>0, and it is a number satisfying l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1); (C) The following average composition formula (2) Means that an organohydrogen polysiloxane with at least two SiH bonds in one molecule: In the (C) component, relative to the alkenyl group in the (A) component and the (B) component bonded to the silicon atom The amount of SiH bonds becomes 0.5~5.0, (In the formula, R 3 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond, at least 50 mol% of all R 3 is a methyl group, and a and b are 0.7≦a≦ 2.1. 0.001≦b≦1.0, and it is a number that satisfies 0.8≦a+b≦3.0); (D) Platinum group metal catalyst: relative to the total of (A) ~ (C) components, the number of metal atoms The mass is converted into an amount of 1~500ppm; (E) Containing Si-O-Ce bonds and Si-O-Ti bonds, the Ce content is 50~5,000ppm, the Ti content is 50~5,000ppm, and the viscosity at 25°C is 10~10,000mPa·s polyorganometallic siloxane: 0.01~5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of components (A)~(D).
此晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物,賦予具有高硬度,且高溫條件下之硬度變化及質量減少少的硬化物,作為用於LED元件等之晶粒接合之晶粒接合材料特別有用。This silicone resin composition for die bonding imparts a hardened product with high hardness and little change in hardness and mass reduction under high temperature conditions, and is particularly useful as a die bonding material for die bonding of LED devices and the like.
又,本發明提供一種硬化物,其係將上述晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物硬化而成者。 此硬化物具有高硬度,且高溫條件下之硬度變化及質量減少少。In addition, the present invention provides a cured product obtained by curing the aforementioned silicone resin composition for die bonding. This hardened product has high hardness, and the hardness change and quality reduction under high temperature conditions are small.
此硬化物係於250℃加熱500小時後之硬度變化為20%以內,質量減少率為5%以內者較佳。 在高溫環境下硬度變化及質量減少為上述範圍內之硬化物,特別是可成為長期可信賴性高之LED元件等之光半導體元件的晶粒接合材料。The hardness change of this hardened product after heating at 250°C for 500 hours is within 20%, and the mass reduction rate is preferably within 5%. The hardness change and mass reduction in a high temperature environment are within the above-mentioned range, and it can be used as a die bonding material for optical semiconductor devices such as LED devices with high long-term reliability.
本發明提供發光二極體元件,其係藉由上述硬化物經晶粒接合而成者。 此發光二極體元件長期可信賴性高,其生產性亦提升。The present invention provides a light-emitting diode device, which is formed by bonding the above-mentioned hardened substance through die. The long-term reliability of the light-emitting diode device is high, and its productivity is also improved.
進而,本發明提供一種製造上述晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物的方法,其包含:將含有(i)、(ii)及(iii)之混合物以150℃以上之溫度進行熱處理獲得前述(E)成分的步驟, 混合前述(A)~(E)成分的步驟; (i)25℃下之黏度為10~10,000mPa・s之有機聚矽氧烷, (ii)包含下述一般式(e-1)所示之鈰羧酸鹽之稀土類羧酸鹽:鈰之質量相對於前述(i)成分100質量份而言成為0.05~5質量份的質量, (式中,R5 為同種或異種之一價烴基,x為3或4), (iii)下述一般式(e-2)所示之鈦化合物及/或其部分水解縮合物:鈦之質量相對於前述(i)成分100質量份而言成為0.05~5質量份的質量, (式中,R6 為同種或異種之一價烴基)。Furthermore, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing the aforementioned silicone resin composition for die bonding, comprising: heat-treating a mixture containing (i), (ii), and (iii) at a temperature of 150° C. or higher to obtain the aforementioned (E) ) The step of ingredients, the step of mixing the aforementioned (A) to (E) ingredients; (i) Organopolysiloxane with a viscosity of 10 to 10,000 mPa·s at 25°C, (ii) Containing the following general formula (e) -1) Rare earth carboxylate of cerium carboxylate: The mass of cerium is 0.05 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned (i) component, (In the formula, R 5 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of the same or different species, and x is 3 or 4), (iii) The titanium compound represented by the following general formula (e-2) and/or its partial hydrolysis condensate: Titanium The mass is 0.05 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned (i) component, (In the formula, R 6 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of the same or different species).
藉由此製造方法,可輕易合成具有指定之Ce含量及Ti含量的上述(E)成分,故可輕易製造上述晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物。 [發明效果]With this manufacturing method, the above-mentioned (E) component having a specified Ce content and Ti content can be easily synthesized, so the above-mentioned silicone resin composition for die bonding can be easily manufactured. [Effects of the invention]
如上述,本發明之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物,賦予具有高硬度,且高溫條件下之硬度變化及質量減少少的硬化物,作為用於LED元件等之晶粒接合的晶粒接合材料特別有用。然後,晶粒接合步驟之後進行的引線接合步驟中,難以發生晶片之剝離,或不能接合之不良情況,故光半導體元件藉由此聚矽氧硬化物經晶粒接合而成之光半導體裝置,可信賴性高,其生產性亦提升。As described above, the silicone resin composition for die bonding of the present invention imparts a hardened product with high hardness and little change in hardness and mass reduction under high temperature conditions, and is used as die bonding for die bonding of LED elements, etc. The material is particularly useful. Then, in the wire bonding step performed after the die bonding step, it is difficult to peel off the wafer or fail to be bonded. Therefore, the optical semiconductor device is an optical semiconductor device formed by die bonding of the polysilicon cured product. Reliability is high, and its productivity is also improved.
如上述,企求開發賦予硬度及耐熱性優異的硬化物,且賦予成為用於LED元件等之晶粒接合的晶粒接合材料之聚矽氧硬化物的矽氧樹脂組成物。As described above, it is desired to develop a silicone resin composition that imparts a cured product with excellent hardness and heat resistance, and a polysilicon cured product that becomes a die bonding material used for die bonding of LED elements and the like.
本發明者們針對上述課題深入研究的結果,發現若為包含下述(A)~(E)成分之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物,可解決上述課題,故而完成本發明。As a result of intensive research on the above-mentioned problems, the inventors found that a silicone resin composition for die bonding including the following components (A) to (E) can solve the above-mentioned problems, and completed the present invention.
即,本發明係一種晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物,其含有下述(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)及(E), (A)1分子中具有至少2個鍵結於矽原子之烯基,25℃下之黏度未達50mPa・s之直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷; (B)下述平均單位式(1)所表示,25℃下為蠟狀或固體之分支狀有機聚矽氧烷:相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份而言(B)成分成為50~90質量份的量, (式中,R1 獨立表示烯基,R2 獨立表示不含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代之1價烴基,惟,全R2 之至少80莫耳%為甲基,l、m、n、p、q、r及s,分別為滿足l≧0、m≧0、n≧0、p≧0、q≧0、r≧0及s≧0之數,惟,m+n+q>0、q+r+s>0,且為滿足l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1之數); (C)下述平均組成式(2)所表示,1分子中具有至少2個SiH鍵之有機氫聚矽氧烷:相對於1個(A)成分及(B)成分中之鍵結於矽原子之烯基而言(C)成分中之SiH鍵成為0.5~5.0個的量, (式中,R3 獨立為不含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代的1價烴基,全R3 之至少50莫耳%為甲基,a及b為0.7≦a≦2.1、0.001≦b≦1.0,且為滿足0.8≦a+b≦3.0之數); (D)鉑族金屬系觸媒:相對於(A)~(C)成分之合計而言以金屬原子之質量換算成為1~500ppm的量; (E)含有Si-O-Ce鍵及Si-O-Ti鍵,Ce含量為50~ 5,000ppm,Ti含量為50~5,000ppm,且25℃下之黏度為10~ 10,000mPa・s之聚有機金屬矽氧烷:相對於(A)~(D)成分之合計100質量份而言為0.01~5質量份。That is, the present invention is a silicone resin composition for die bonding, which contains the following (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E), (A) having at least two in one molecule Alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms, linear organopolysiloxanes with a viscosity of less than 50mPa·s at 25°C; (B) The following average unit formula (1) is expressed, and it is waxy or waxy at 25°C. Solid branched organopolysiloxane: The amount of (B) component becomes 50 to 90 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of (A) component and (B) component, (In the formula, R 1 independently represents an alkenyl group, R 2 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds, but at least 80 mole% of all R 2 is methyl , L, m, n, p, q, r, and s are the numbers satisfying l≧0, m≧0, n≧0, p≧0, q≧0, r≧0, and s≧0, respectively, but, m+n+q>0, q+r+s>0, and it is a number satisfying l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1); (C) The following average composition formula (2) Means that an organohydrogen polysiloxane with at least two SiH bonds in one molecule: In the (C) component, relative to the alkenyl group in the (A) component and the (B) component bonded to the silicon atom The amount of SiH bonds becomes 0.5~5.0, (In the formula, R 3 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond, at least 50 mol% of all R 3 is a methyl group, and a and b are 0.7≦a≦ 2.1. 0.001≦b≦1.0, and it is a number that satisfies 0.8≦a+b≦3.0); (D) Platinum group metal catalyst: relative to the total of (A) ~ (C) components, the number of metal atoms The mass is converted into an amount of 1~500ppm; (E) Containing Si-O-Ce bonds and Si-O-Ti bonds, the Ce content is 50~5,000ppm, the Ti content is 50~5,000ppm, and the viscosity at 25°C is 10~10,000mPa·s polyorganometallic siloxane: 0.01~5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of components (A)~(D).
以下,雖詳細說明本發明,但本發明並不限定於此等。此外,本說明書中,「Me」表示甲基,「Vi」表示乙烯基。Hereinafter, although the present invention will be described in detail, the present invention is not limited to these. In addition, in this specification, "Me" represents a methyl group, and "Vi" represents a vinyl group.
<晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物> 以下,進一步詳細說明各成分。 [(A)成分] (A)成分係1分子中具有至少2個鍵結於矽原子之烯基,且25℃下之黏度未達50mPa・s(通常為1mPa・s以上且未達50mPa・s,較佳為5~20mPa・s)之直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷。黏度超過50mPa・s時,本成分作為必要之上的軟段發揮作用故難以得到目標之高硬度。<Silicone resin composition for die bonding> Hereinafter, each component will be described in further detail. [(A) Ingredient] (A) Component has at least two alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and the viscosity at 25°C is less than 50mPa·s (usually 1mPa·s or more and less than 50mPa·s, preferably 5 ~20mPa·s) linear organopolysiloxane. When the viscosity exceeds 50mPa·s, this component acts as a softer segment that is more than necessary, so it is difficult to obtain the target high hardness.
作為鍵結於矽原子之烯基,以乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基等之碳數2~10者較佳,更佳為碳數2~6之烯基,特別以乙烯基較佳。 此鍵結於矽原子之烯基,(A)成分之有機聚矽氧烷的分子中,雖可存在於分子鏈末端及分子鏈側鏈之任一者,或是可存在於此等之兩者,但以至少存在於分子鏈兩末端較佳。As the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom, a vinyl group, an allyl group, an ethynyl group, etc., having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably a vinyl group. The alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom and the organopolysiloxane molecule of component (A) may exist in either the end of the molecular chain or the side chain of the molecular chain, or it may exist in both of them. However, it is preferably present at least at both ends of the molecular chain.
作為烯基以外之鍵結於矽原子的基,雖只要是不具有加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵者便無特別限定,但可舉例例如甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基等之烷基;環戊基、環己基等之環烷基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基等之芳基;苄基、苯乙基等之芳烷基;氯甲基、3-氯丙基、3,3,3-三氟丙基等之鹵化烷基等之通常為碳原子數為1~12,較佳為1~10,進而佳為1~8之無取代或鹵素取代的一價烴基,特別以甲基較佳。The group other than the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom is not particularly limited as long as it does not have an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond, but examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, and pentyl. Alkyl, hexyl, heptyl, etc.; Cycloalkyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, etc.; Aryl, phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, etc.; Aralane, such as benzyl, phenethyl, etc. Group; Halogenated alkyl groups such as chloromethyl, 3-chloropropyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, etc. usually have 1 to 12 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 10, and more preferably 1 ~8 unsubstituted or halogen-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, especially methyl is preferred.
(A)成分之有機聚矽氧烷,例如,以平均組成式(5)所示者較佳。 (式中,R6 獨立為不具有加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代的一價烴基,R7 獨立為烯基,d為1.9~2.1之數,e為0.005~1.0之數,惟,d+e滿足1.95~3.0)。The organopolysiloxane of the component (A) is preferably represented by the average composition formula (5), for example. (In the formula, R 6 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond, R 7 is independently an alkenyl group, d is a number from 1.9 to 2.1, and e is from 0.005 to 1.0. Number, only, d+e satisfies 1.95~3.0).
作為R6 所示之不具有加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代的一價烴基,可舉例與作為前述烯基以外之鍵結於矽原子的基所例示者相同者。 R7 所示之烯基,可舉例與作為前述鍵結於矽原子之烯基所例示者相同者。 d為1.95~2.00之數較佳,e為0.01~0.5之數較佳,d+e滿足1.98~2.5較佳。Examples of the unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having no addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond represented by R 6 are the same as those exemplified as the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the aforementioned alkenyl group. Examples of the alkenyl group represented by R 7 are the same as those exemplified as the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom. d is preferably a number from 1.95 to 2.00, e is preferably a number from 0.01 to 0.5, and d+e satisfies 1.98 to 2.5.
作為(A)成分之直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷,例示有例如下述式所示者等。 (式中,R8 獨立表示不含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代之1價烴基,f為0~60,較佳為5~40之整數,g為1~10,較佳為1~5之整數,h為0~50,較佳為5~30之整數。f為0~200,較佳為3~120之整數,g為1~10,較佳為1~5之整數,h為0~200,較佳為3~110之整數)。As the linear organopolysiloxane of the component (A), for example, those represented by the following formulas are exemplified. (In the formula, R 8 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond, f is 0-60, preferably an integer of 5-40, and g is 1-10, Preferably it is an integer of 1 to 5, h is 0 to 50, preferably an integer of 5 to 30. f is 0 to 200, preferably an integer of 3 to 120, and g is 1 to 10, preferably 1 to An integer of 5, h is 0~200, preferably an integer of 3~110).
上述式中,R8 所示之無取代或取代的1價烴基,較佳為碳原子數為1~10,更佳為1~6者。作為其具體例,較佳雖可舉例與作為前述烯基以外之鍵結於矽原子的基所例示中之芳基、芳烷基以外者同種者,但由硬化物之耐光性及耐熱性之點來看,更佳為烷基,特佳為甲基。In the above formula, the unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group represented by R 8 preferably has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 6. As a specific example, it is preferable to exemplify the same kind as the aryl group and aralkyl group exemplified as the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the alkenyl group, but it is determined by the light resistance and heat resistance of the cured product. From a point of view, it is more preferably an alkyl group, and particularly preferably a methyl group.
作為(A)成分之具體例,例示有下述式所示者等。 (式中,括弧內之矽氧烷單位,可為任意之排列順序)。 (A)成分可一種單獨使用亦可併用二種以上。As a specific example of (A) component, what is represented by the following formula etc. are illustrated. (In the formula, the siloxane units in parentheses can be arranged in any order). (A) A component may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.
[(B)成分] (B)成分,為下述平均單位式(1)所示之分支狀有機聚矽氧烷。 (式中,R1 獨立表示烯基,R2 獨立表示不含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代之1價烴基,惟,全R2 之至少80莫耳%為甲基,l、m、n、p、q、r及s,分別為滿足l≧0、m≧0、n≧0、p≧0、q≧0、r≧0及s≧0之數,惟,m+n+q>0、q+r+s>0,且為滿足l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1之數)。[Component (B)] The component (B) is a branched organopolysiloxane represented by the following average unit formula (1). (In the formula, R 1 independently represents an alkenyl group, R 2 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds, but at least 80 mole% of all R 2 is methyl , L, m, n, p, q, r, and s are the numbers satisfying l≧0, m≧0, n≧0, p≧0, q≧0, r≧0, and s≧0, respectively, but, m+n+q>0, q+r+s>0, and it is a number satisfying l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1).
此外,(B)成分為具有R1 SiO3/2 單位或SiO4/2 單位等之分支構造的分支狀之有機聚矽氧烷。又,(B)成分在25℃下為蠟狀或固體,所謂「蠟狀」,係指25℃下為10,000Pa・s以上,特別是100,000Pa・s以上之幾乎不表現自我流動性之膠狀(生橡膠狀)的意思。In addition, the component (B) is a branched organopolysiloxane having a branched structure such as R 1 SiO 3/2 unit or SiO 4/2 unit. In addition, component (B) is waxy or solid at 25°C. The so-called "waxy" refers to 10,000 Pa·s or more at 25°C, especially 100,000 Pa·s or more that hardly exhibits self-fluidity. The meaning of shape (raw rubber shape).
上述平均組成式(1)中,R1 所示之烯基,雖為與(A)成分中作為鍵結於矽原子之烯基所例示者同種者,但由取得容易度及價格面來看以乙烯基較佳。In the above average composition formula (1), the alkenyl group represented by R 1 is of the same kind as that exemplified as the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom in the component (A), but in terms of ease of acquisition and price Vinyl is preferred.
R2 所示之不含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代的1價烴基,雖為與(A)成分中作為烯基以外之鍵結於矽原子的基所例示者同種者,但全R2 之至少80莫耳%(80~100莫耳%)為甲基。甲基之比例未達全R2 之80莫耳%時,由於與(A)成分之相溶性差,故有組成物變得白濁,不能得到目標之高透明性的硬化物之情形。The unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not contain an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond represented by R 2 is the same kind as the group exemplified in the component (A) as the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the alkenyl group However, at least 80 mol% (80-100 mol%) of all R 2 are methyl groups. When the ratio of methyl groups is less than 80 mol% of the total R 2 , the composition may become turbid due to poor compatibility with the component (A), and a cured product with the desired high transparency may not be obtained.
l為0~0.65,m為0~0.65,n為0~0.5,p為0~0.5,q為0~0.8,r為0~0.8,s為0~0.6之數較佳。又,m+n+q為0.1~0.8,特別是為0.2~0.65之數較佳,q+r+s為0.1~0.8,特別是為0.2~0.6之數較佳。l is from 0 to 0.65, m is from 0 to 0.65, n is from 0 to 0.5, p is from 0 to 0.5, q is from 0 to 0.8, r is from 0 to 0.8, and s is preferably from 0 to 0.6. In addition, m+n+q is 0.1 to 0.8, particularly preferably 0.2 to 0.65, and q+r+s is 0.1 to 0.8, particularly 0.2 to 0.6.
(B)成分中,鍵結於矽原子之烯基的含量,為每100g(B)成分中為0.01~1mol之範圍較佳,為0.05~0.5mol之範圍更佳。烯基的含量若滿足0.01~1mol之範圍,交聯反應充分地進行,可得到更高硬度之硬化物。In the component (B), the content of the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 1 mol per 100 g of the component (B), and more preferably in the range of 0.05 to 0.5 mol. If the content of the alkenyl group satisfies the range of 0.01 to 1 mol, the cross-linking reaction proceeds sufficiently and a hardened product with higher hardness can be obtained.
作為如此之(B)成分,具體而言,例示有下述平均單位式所示之有機聚矽氧烷。 (式中,R1 、R2 、l、m、n、p、q、r及s與前述相同)。As such (B) component, specifically, the organopolysiloxane represented by the following average unit formula is illustrated. (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , l, m, n, p, q, r, and s are the same as described above).
作為(B)成分之具體例,可舉例下述平均單位式所示之有機聚矽氧烷。 As a specific example of the component (B), the organopolysiloxane represented by the following average unit formula can be exemplified.
本發明中,(B)成分相對於(A)成分之比率亦為重要,(B)成分的含量,係相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份而言(B)成分成為50~90質量份的量,較佳為60~80質量份,更佳為70~80質量份。(B)成分的含量未達50質量份時,有無法得到目標之高硬度之情形,超過90質量份時,組成物之黏度顯著變高,組成物變得難以作為LED元件等之晶粒接合材料使用。 (B)成分可一種單獨使用亦可併用二種以上。In the present invention, the ratio of (B) component to (A) component is also important, and the content of (B) component is relative to 100 parts by mass of (A) component and (B) component in total (B) component The amount is 50 to 90 parts by mass, preferably 60 to 80 parts by mass, and more preferably 70 to 80 parts by mass. (B) When the content of the component is less than 50 parts by mass, the target high hardness may not be obtained. When it exceeds 90 parts by mass, the viscosity of the composition becomes significantly higher, and the composition becomes difficult to be used as die bonding of LED elements. Material use. (B) A component may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.
[(C)成分] (C)成分係下述平均單位式(2)所表示,1分子中具有至少2個SiH鍵之有機氫聚矽氧烷,此(C)成分,係作為與上述之(A)成分及(B)成分中所含之烯基藉由氫矽烷化反應進行反應使其交聯的交聯劑發揮功能的成分。 (式中,R3 獨立表示不含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代之1價烴基,惟,全R3 之至少50莫耳%為甲基,a及b為0.7≦a≦2.1、0.001≦b≦1.0,且為滿足0.8≦a+b≦3.0之數)。[Component (C)] The component (C) is represented by the following average unit formula (2), an organohydrogen polysiloxane having at least two SiH bonds in one molecule. This component (C) is used as the The alkenyl group contained in the component (A) and the component (B) react by a hydrosilylation reaction to make the crosslinking agent function as a component for crosslinking. (In the formula, R 3 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group without an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond. However, at least 50 mol% of all R 3 is a methyl group, and a and b are 0.7≦ a≦2.1, 0.001≦b≦1.0, and it is a number that satisfies 0.8≦a+b≦3.0).
由(C)成分係作為交聯劑發揮功能的成分之觀點來看,(C)成分之黏度,25℃下較佳為1,000mPa・s以下,更佳為0.5~1,000mPa・s,進而佳為2~200mPa・s。From the point of view that component (C) is a component that functions as a crosslinking agent, the viscosity of component (C) at 25°C is preferably 1,000 mPa·s or less, more preferably 0.5 to 1,000 mPa·s, and more preferably It is 2~200mPa·s.
又,由交聯之平衡的觀點來看,(C)成分的含量,係相對於1個(A)成分及(B)成分之烯基而言,(C)成分中之SiH鍵之數成為0.5~5.0個的量,較佳為成為0.7~3.0個的量。In addition, from the viewpoint of the balance of crosslinking, the content of component (C) is relative to one alkenyl group of component (A) and component (B), and the number of SiH bonds in component (C) becomes The amount of 0.5 to 5.0 is preferably the amount of 0.7 to 3.0.
此外,(C)成分中,一分子中含有2個以上(通常為2~200個),較佳為3個以上(例如,3~100個),更佳為4~50個的程度之SiH鍵,可位於分子鏈末端、分子鏈中間之任一位置,又亦可位於此兩方。In addition, in the component (C), one molecule contains 2 or more (usually 2 to 200), preferably 3 or more (for example, 3 to 100), more preferably 4 to 50 SiH The bond can be located at either end of the molecular chain, in the middle of the molecular chain, or both.
(C)成分中,SiH鍵的含量,為每1g(C)成分為0.001~0.02mol之範圍較佳,0.002~0.017mol之範圍更佳。In the component (C), the content of the SiH bond is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 0.02 mol per 1 g of the component (C), and more preferably in the range of 0.002 to 0.017 mol.
又,(C)成分之分子構造,可為直鏈狀、環狀、分支狀、三維網狀構造之任一者。又,(C)成分之一分子中的矽原子之數(或聚合度),通常可為2~200個,較佳為3~100個,更佳為4~50個的程度。In addition, the molecular structure of component (C) may be any of linear, cyclic, branched, and three-dimensional network structures. In addition, the number of silicon atoms (or degree of polymerization) in one molecule of the component (C) can usually be 2 to 200, preferably 3 to 100, and more preferably about 4 to 50.
上述平均組成式(2)中,R3 為不含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之無取代或取代的1價烴基,雖可舉例與(A)成分中作為烯基以外之鍵結於矽原子之有機基所例示者相同者,但全R3 之至少50莫耳%,較佳為60~100莫耳%為甲基。甲基之比例未達全R3 之50莫耳%時,與(A)成分及(B)成分之相溶性差,有發生白濁或組成物相分離之問題的情形。 a為1.0~2.0,b為0.01~1.0,a+b為1.1~2.6之數較佳。In the above average composition formula (2), R 3 is an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not contain an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond, although it can be exemplified by being bonded to other than the alkenyl group in the component (A) The organic groups of the silicon atom are the same as those exemplified, but at least 50 mol%, preferably 60-100 mol% of all R 3 are methyl groups. When the ratio of methyl groups is less than 50 mol% of all R 3 , the compatibility with (A) component and (B) component is poor, and the problem of white turbidity or phase separation of the composition may occur. a is 1.0 to 2.0, b is 0.01 to 1.0, and a+b is preferably a number of 1.1 to 2.6.
作為上述平均組成式(2)所示之有機氫聚矽氧烷,可舉例例如1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷、1,3,5,7-四甲基環四矽氧烷、參(氫二甲基矽氧基)甲基矽烷、參(氫二甲基矽氧基)苯基矽烷、甲基氫環聚矽氧烷、甲基氫矽氧烷・二甲基矽氧烷環狀共聚物、兩末端三甲基矽氧基封端甲基氫聚矽氧烷、兩末端三甲基矽氧基封端二甲基矽氧烷・甲基氫矽氧烷共聚物、兩末端二甲基氫矽氧基封端二甲基聚矽氧烷、兩末端二甲基氫矽氧基封端甲基氫聚矽氧烷、兩末端二甲基氫矽氧基封端二甲基矽氧烷・甲基氫矽氧烷共聚物、兩末端三甲基矽氧基封端甲基氫矽氧烷・二苯基矽氧烷共聚物、兩末端三甲基矽氧基封端甲基氫矽氧烷・二苯基矽氧烷・二甲基矽氧烷共聚物、兩末端三甲基矽氧基封端甲基氫矽氧烷・甲基苯基矽氧烷・二甲基矽氧烷共聚物、兩末端二甲基氫矽氧基封端甲基氫矽氧烷・二甲基矽氧烷・二苯基矽氧烷共聚物、兩末端二甲基氫矽氧基封端甲基氫矽氧烷・二甲基矽氧烷・甲基苯基矽氧烷共聚物、含有(CH3 )2 HSiO1/2 單位與(CH3 )3 SiO1/2 單位與SiO4/2 單位之共聚物、含有(CH3 )2 HSiO1/2 單位與SiO4/2 單位之共聚物、含有(CH3 )2 HSiO1/2 單位與SiO4/2 單位與(C6 H5 )3 SiO1/2 單位之共聚物等。As the organohydrogen polysiloxane represented by the above average composition formula (2), for example, 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane Silicone, ginseng (hydrodimethylsiloxy) methyl silane, ginseng (hydrodimethyl siloxy) phenyl silane, methyl hydrogen cyclosiloxane, methyl hydrogen siloxane, dimethyl Silicone cyclic copolymer, both ends of trimethylsiloxy-terminated methyl hydrogen polysiloxane, both ends of trimethylsiloxy-terminated dimethylsiloxane, methylhydrosiloxane Copolymer, two-terminal dimethylhydrosiloxy-terminated dimethylpolysiloxane, two-terminal dimethylhydrosiloxane-terminated methylhydropolysiloxane, two-terminal dimethylhydrosiloxane Blocked dimethylsiloxane and methylhydrosiloxane copolymer, both ends of trimethylsiloxy terminated methylhydrosiloxane and diphenylsiloxane copolymer, both ends of trimethylsilicon Oxygen-terminated methylhydrosiloxane, diphenylsiloxane, dimethylsiloxane copolymer, trimethylsiloxy-terminated methylhydrosiloxane, methylphenylsiloxane on both ends Alkyl, dimethylsiloxane copolymer, both ends of dimethylhydrosiloxane terminated methylhydrosiloxane, dimethylsiloxane, diphenylsiloxane copolymer, both ends of dimethylsiloxane Hydrosiloxy terminated methylhydrosiloxane, dimethylsiloxane, methylphenylsiloxane copolymer, containing (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 unit and (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/ Copolymer containing 2 units and SiO 4/2 units, copolymer containing (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units, containing (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units Copolymer with (C 6 H 5 ) 3 SiO 1/2 unit, etc.
作為(C)成分之具體例,可舉例下述式所示之直鏈狀之有機氫聚矽氧烷或環狀之有機氫聚矽氧烷。 (式中,i、j為2~100,較佳為2~20之整數)。As a specific example of the component (C), a linear organohydrogenpolysiloxane or a cyclic organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the following formula can be exemplified. (In the formula, i and j are 2-100, preferably an integer of 2-20).
(式中,括弧內之矽氧烷單位,可為任意之排列順序)。 (C)成分可一種單獨使用亦可併用二種以上。 (In the formula, the siloxane units in parentheses can be arranged in any order). (C) A component may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.
[(D)成分] (D)成分為鉑族金屬系觸媒,此(D)成分,係作為促進上述(A)成分及(B)成分與(C)成分之反應(氫矽烷化反應)的反應觸媒發揮功能的成分。 作為此鉑族金屬系觸媒,亦可使用作為氫矽烷化反應觸媒公知的任一者。可舉例例如鉑黑、銠、鈀等之鉑族金屬單體;H2 PtCl4 ・kH2 O、H2 PtCl6 ・kH2 O、NaHPtCl6 ・kH2 O、KHPtCl6 ・kH2 O、Na2 PtCl6 ・kH2 O、K2 PtCl4 ・kH2 O、PtCl4 ・kH2 O、PtCl2 、Na2 HPtCl4 ・kH2 O(式中,k為0~6之整數,較佳為0或6)等之氯化鉑、氯鉑酸,及氯鉑酸鹽;醇改質氯鉑酸(參照美國專利第3,220,972號說明書);氯鉑酸與烯烴之複合物(參照美國專利第3,159,601號說明書、同第3,159,662號說明書、同第3,775,452號說明書);使鉑黑、鈀等之鉑族金屬載持於氧化鋁、二氧化矽、碳等之載體者;銠-烯烴複合物;氯參(三苯基膦)銠(威爾金森觸媒);氯化鉑、氯鉑酸或氯鉑酸鹽與含乙烯基之矽氧烷,特別是與含乙烯基之環狀矽氧烷之複合物等。此等之中,作為較佳者,由相溶性之觀點及氯雜質之觀點來看,可舉例將氯鉑酸經聚矽氧改質者,具體而言可舉例例如將氯鉑酸以四甲基乙烯基二矽氧烷改質之鉑觸媒。[Component (D)] The component (D) is a platinum group metal catalyst, and the component (D) is used to promote the reaction between the above-mentioned (A) component and (B) component and (C) component (hydrosilylation reaction) The reaction catalyst functions as a component. As this platinum group metal-based catalyst, any one known as a catalyst for the hydrosilylation reaction can also be used. Examples include platinum group metal monomers such as platinum black, rhodium, and palladium; H 2 PtCl 4 ·kH 2 O, H 2 PtCl 6 ·kH 2 O, NaHPtCl 6 ·kH 2 O, KHPtCl 6 ·kH 2 O, Na 2 PtCl 6 ·kH 2 O, K 2 PtCl 4 ·kH 2 O, PtCl 4 ·kH 2 O, PtCl 2 , Na 2 HPtCl 4 ·kH 2 O (where k is an integer from 0 to 6, preferably 0 or 6) platinum chloride, chloroplatinic acid, and chloroplatinate; alcohol-modified chloroplatinic acid (refer to the specification of U.S. Patent No. 3,220,972); chloroplatinic acid and olefin compound (refer to U.S. Patent No. 3,159,601 Specification No. 3,159,662, and Specification No. 3,775,452); platinum group metals such as platinum black and palladium are supported on carriers such as alumina, silicon dioxide, carbon, etc.; rhodium-olefin composite; chlorine ginseng (Triphenylphosphine) rhodium (Wilkinson catalyst); compound of platinum chloride, chloroplatinic acid or chloroplatinate and vinyl-containing silicone, especially with vinyl-containing cyclic silicone Things etc. Among these, as a better one, from the viewpoint of compatibility and the viewpoint of chlorine impurity, chloroplatinic acid can be modified by polysiloxane. Specifically, for example, chloroplatinic acid can be modified with tetramethyl Platinum catalyst for modification of vinyl disiloxane.
(D)成分的含量,即所謂的有效量,具體的而言相對於(A)~(C)成分之合計而言,以金屬原子之質量換算成為1~500ppm,較佳為成為3~100ppm,更佳為成為5~40ppm的量。(D) The content of the component, the so-called effective amount, is specifically 1 to 500 ppm, preferably 3 to 100 ppm, in terms of the mass of metal atoms, relative to the total of (A) to (C) components. , More preferably, it becomes an amount of 5-40 ppm.
[(E)成分] (E)成分,係含有Si-O-Ce鍵及Si-O-Ti鍵,Ce含量為50~5,000ppm,Ti含量為50~5,000ppm,且25℃下之黏度為10~10,000mPa・s之聚有機金屬矽氧烷,此(E)成分,係用以使本發明之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物之耐熱性提升的添加劑。此外,關於製造此(E)成分之聚有機金屬矽氧烷的方法後述於下。[(E) Ingredient] (E) component, containing Si-O-Ce bond and Si-O-Ti bond, Ce content is 50~5,000ppm, Ti content is 50~5,000ppm, and viscosity at 25℃ is 10~10,000mPa·s The (E) component is an additive for improving the heat resistance of the silicone resin composition for die bonding of the present invention. In addition, the method for producing the polyorganometallic siloxane of the (E) component will be described later.
(E)成分的含量,相對於(A)~(D)成分之合計100質量份而言為0.01~5質量份,較佳為0.1~3質量份,更佳為0.5~3質量份。(E)成分的含量若超過5質量份,則有所得之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物變色,或硬化物之硬度降低之虞。又,(E)成分的含量若未達0.01質量份,則不能獲得充分的耐熱性。(E) The content of the component is 0.01 to 5 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.5 to 3 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the components (A) to (D). If the content of the component (E) exceeds 5 parts by mass, the obtained silicone resin composition for die bonding may be discolored or the hardness of the cured product may decrease. Moreover, if the content of the component (E) is less than 0.01 parts by mass, sufficient heat resistance cannot be obtained.
[其他成分] 本發明之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物中,上述(A)~(E)成分之外,視需要,亦可摻合以下所例示之其他成分。作為其他成分,可舉例例如氣相二氧化矽等之觸變性控制劑;結晶性二氧化矽等之光散射劑;氣相二氧化矽、結晶性二氧化矽等之補強材;螢光體;石油系溶劑、不具有反應性官能基之非反應性聚矽氧油等之黏度調整劑;具有碳官能矽烷、環氧基、烷氧基、鍵結於矽原子之氫原子(即,SiH鍵)及鍵結於矽原子之乙烯基等之烯基之至少一種的(A)~(E)成分以外之聚矽氧化合物等之接著性提升劑;銀、金等之金屬粉等之導電性賦予劑;用以著色之顏料及染料;乙炔基環己醇、四甲基四乙烯基四環矽氧烷等之反應抑制劑等。此等之其他成分可一種單獨使用亦可併用二種以上。[Other ingredients] In the silicone resin composition for die bonding of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned components (A) to (E), other components exemplified below may be blended as necessary. As other components, for example, thixotropy control agents such as vapor-phase silica; light scattering agents such as crystalline silica; reinforcing materials such as vapor-phase silica and crystalline silica; phosphors; Viscosity regulators for petroleum solvents, non-reactive silicone oils without reactive functional groups, etc.; with carbon-functional silanes, epoxy groups, alkoxy groups, and hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms (ie, SiH bonds) ) And at least one of vinyl groups bonded to silicon atoms (A)~(E) other than the adhesion promoters of polysiloxane compounds, etc.; conductivity of metal powders such as silver, gold, etc. Donating agent; pigments and dyes for coloring; reaction inhibitors for ethynyl cyclohexanol, tetramethyltetravinyltetracyclosiloxane, etc. These other components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
<硬化物> 進而,本發明提供上述晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物之硬化物。 本發明之矽氧樹脂組成物之硬化,以公知的條件進行即可,例如,可藉由於60~180℃加熱10分鐘~3小時來進行。特別是,使組成物硬化而得之硬化物的蕭氏D硬度為60以上較佳,用以使該蕭氏D硬度成為60以上的硬化條件,通常為將本發明之組成物以於120~180℃30分鐘~3小時的條件加熱使其硬化。<Hardened material> Furthermore, the present invention provides a cured product of the aforementioned silicone resin composition for die bonding. The curing of the silicone resin composition of the present invention can be performed under known conditions, for example, it can be performed by heating at 60 to 180°C for 10 minutes to 3 hours. In particular, it is preferable that the Shore D hardness of the cured product obtained by curing the composition is 60 or more. The curing condition for the Shore D hardness to be 60 or more is usually that the composition of the present invention is set to 120~ It is cured by heating at 180°C for 30 minutes to 3 hours.
又,使本發明之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物硬化而得之硬化物的250℃加熱500小時後的硬度變化為20%以內,質量減少率為5%以內較佳。 由於本發明之上述晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物之硬化物,係高硬度且高溫條件下之硬度變化及質量減少少者,故特別是作為用於LED元件等之晶粒接合的晶粒接合材料為有用。In addition, the hardness change of the cured product obtained by curing the silicone resin composition for die bonding of the present invention after heating at 250°C for 500 hours is within 20%, and the mass reduction rate is preferably within 5%. Since the cured product of the silicone resin composition for die bonding of the present invention has high hardness and little change in hardness and mass reduction under high temperature conditions, it is particularly useful as a die for die bonding of LED elements. The bonding material is useful.
<發光二極體元件> 進而,本發明提供發光二極體元件,其係藉由上述硬化物經晶粒接合而成者。 作為使用本發明之組成物將光學元件晶粒接合的方法之一例,可舉例將本發明之組成物填充至注射器,使用分配器以乾燥狀態成為5~100μm厚度之方式塗佈於封裝等之基體上後,將光學元件(例如,發光二極體)配置於塗佈之組成物上,使該組成物硬化,藉此於基體上將光學元件晶粒接合的方法。又亦可為將組成物置於刮板盤,以藉由一邊刮板塗佈一邊沖壓的方法以乾燥狀態成為5~100μm厚度的方式塗佈於基體上後,將光學元件配置於塗佈之組成物上,使該組成物硬化,藉此於基體上將光學元件晶粒接合的方法。組成物之硬化條件如上述進行即可。如此可做成可信賴性高,藉由本發明之晶粒接合用聚矽氧組成物之硬化物經晶粒接合而成之發光二極體元件。<Light Emitting Diode Components> Furthermore, the present invention provides a light-emitting diode device, which is formed by bonding the above-mentioned hardened product through die. As an example of a method of bonding optical element die using the composition of the present invention, the composition of the present invention can be filled into a syringe, and then coated on a substrate such as a package in a dry state using a dispenser to a thickness of 5-100 μm. After mounting, an optical element (for example, a light-emitting diode) is placed on the coated composition, and the composition is hardened, thereby bonding the optical element die on the substrate. Alternatively, the composition is placed on a squeegee plate, and the composition is coated on the substrate in a dry state with a thickness of 5-100 μm by a method of squeegee coating and punching, and then the optical element is placed on the coated composition. It is a method of hardening the composition to bond the die of the optical element on the substrate. The curing conditions of the composition may be carried out as described above. In this way, a light-emitting diode device with high reliability can be obtained by die-bonding the cured product of the polysilicon oxide composition for die bonding of the present invention.
<晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物之製造方法> 本發明提供一種製造本發明之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物的方法,其包含:將含有(i)、(ii)及(iii)之混合物以150℃以上之溫度進行熱處理獲得前述(E)成分的步驟, 混合前述(A)~(E)成分的步驟; (i)25℃下之黏度為10~10,000mPa・s之有機聚矽氧烷, (ii)包含下述一般式(e-1)所示之鈰羧酸鹽之稀土類羧酸鹽:鈰之質量相對於前述(i)成分100質量份而言成為0.05~5質量份的質量, (式中,R5 為同種或異種之一價烴基,x為3或4), (iii)下述一般式(e-2)所示之鈦化合物及/或其部分水解縮合物:鈦之質量相對於前述(i)成分100質量份而言成為0.05~5質量份的質量, (式中,R6 為同種或異種之一價烴基)。<Method for manufacturing silicone resin composition for die bonding> The present invention provides a method for manufacturing the silicone resin composition for die bonding of the present invention, which comprises: containing (i), (ii) and (iii) The mixture is heat-treated at a temperature above 150°C to obtain the aforementioned (E) component, and the aforementioned step (A) to (E) is mixed; (i) Organic polymer with a viscosity of 10~10,000mPa·s at 25°C Silicone, (ii) Rare earth carboxylate containing cerium carboxylate represented by the following general formula (e-1): the mass of cerium is 0.05 to 5 relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned component (i) The mass of the mass, (In the formula, R 5 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of the same or different species, and x is 3 or 4), (iii) The titanium compound represented by the following general formula (e-2) and/or its partial hydrolysis condensate: Titanium The mass is 0.05 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned (i) component, (In the formula, R 6 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of the same or different species).
依據如此之製造方法,由於可輕易合成具有指定之Ce含量及Ti含量的聚有機金屬矽氧烷(即,上述(E)成分),故可輕易製造本發明之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物。 [實施例]According to such a manufacturing method, since the polyorganometallic siloxane (ie, the above-mentioned (E) component) with the specified Ce content and Ti content can be easily synthesized, the silicone resin composition for die bonding of the present invention can be easily manufactured Things. [Example]
以下,雖使用實施例及比較例具體說明本發明,但本發明並不限定於此等。此外,實施例中,「Me」表示甲基,「Vi」表示乙烯基。黏度為使用旋轉黏度計之25℃下之值。Hereinafter, although the present invention will be specifically described using examples and comparative examples, the present invention is not limited to these. In addition, in the examples, "Me" represents a methyl group, and "Vi" represents a vinyl group. The viscosity is the value at 25°C using a rotary viscometer.
[合成例1] (E)成分之合成:於25℃下之黏度為100mPa・s之兩末端三甲基矽氧基封端二甲基聚矽氧烷100質量份中,一邊充分攪拌一邊添加將以鈰為主成分之2-乙基己酸鹽的松節油溶液(稀土類元素含量6質量%)10質量份(鈰之質量:0.55質量份)與四n-丁基鈦酸酯2.1質量份(鈦之質量:1.65質量份)預先混合而成者,而得到黃白色之分散液。於此一邊使氮氣少量流通,一邊加熱使松節油流出,接著於300℃加熱1小時後,得到濃紅褐色且透明的聚有機金屬矽氧烷之均一組成物。如此合成之聚有機金屬矽氧烷的Ce含量為3,400ppm,Ti含量為3,700ppm,25℃下之黏度為104mPa・s。[Synthesis Example 1] (E) Synthesis of component: To 100 parts by mass of trimethylsiloxy-terminated dimethylpolysiloxane at both ends with a viscosity of 100mPa·s at 25°C, add cerium as the main ingredient while fully stirring Composition of 2-ethylhexanoate turpentine solution (rare earth element content 6 mass%) 10 parts by mass (mass of cerium: 0.55 parts by mass) and 2.1 parts by mass of tetra-n-butyl titanate (mass of titanium: 1.65 parts by mass) are pre-mixed to obtain a yellowish-white dispersion. Here, while a small amount of nitrogen was circulated, the turpentine was heated to flow out, and then heated at 300°C for 1 hour to obtain a uniform composition of a thick reddish-brown and transparent polyorganometal siloxane. The thus synthesized polyorganometallic siloxane has a Ce content of 3,400 ppm, a Ti content of 3,700 ppm, and a viscosity of 104 mPa·s at 25°C.
[合成例2] (D)成分之合成:將六氯鉑酸與1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷之反應生成物,以鉑含量成為1.0質量%之方式以平均式:ViMe2 SiO(Me2 SiO)180 SiMe2 Vi所示之直鏈狀二甲基聚矽氧烷(黏度600mPa・s)稀釋,調製鉑觸媒。[Synthesis example 2] (D) Synthesis of component: The reaction product of hexachloroplatinic acid and 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane is averaged so that the platinum content becomes 1.0% by mass: ViMe 2 SiO (Me 2 SiO) 180 SiMe 2 Vi shows linear dimethyl polysiloxane (viscosity 600mPa·s) diluted to prepare platinum catalyst.
[實施例1] 將平均分子式:ViMe2 SiO(Me2 SiO)10 SiMe2 Vi所示之兩末端經乙烯基封端之25℃下之黏度為10mPa・s之直鏈狀的二甲基聚矽氧烷(A-1),與以Me3 SiO1/2 、ViMe2 SiO1/2 及SiO4/2 單位構成,相對於SiO4/2 而言Me3 SiO1/2 及ViMe2 SiO1/2 之莫耳比為0.8,乙烯基量相對於固體成分為0.085莫耳/100g 之25℃下為固體狀的矽氧樹脂(B)之二甲苯溶液,以有效成分換算以質量比計為25:75之比例混合。自此混合物以160℃在10mmHg以下之減壓下去除二甲苯,得到聚矽氧烷之混合液體。[Example 1] The average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (Me 2 SiO) 10 SiMe 2 Vi is a linear dimethyl polymer with a viscosity of 10 mPa·s at 25 ℃ and a vinyl end capped at both ends shown by ViMe 2 SiO (Me 2 SiO) 10 SiMe 2 Vi Siloxane (A-1), which is composed of Me 3 SiO 1/2 , ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 and SiO 4/2 units, relative to SiO 4/2 , Me 3 SiO 1/2 and ViMe 2 SiO The mol ratio of 1/2 is 0.8, the amount of vinyl is 0.085 mol/100g relative to the solid content of the xylene solution of silicone resin (B) that is solid at 25°C, calculated as the mass ratio of effective ingredients Mixing in a ratio of 25:75. From this mixture, xylene was removed at 160°C under reduced pressure below 10 mmHg to obtain a mixed liquid of polysiloxane.
接著,於此聚矽氧烷之混合液體100質量份中,混合平均分子式:Me3 SiO(MeHSiO)45 (Me2 SiO)17 SiMe3 所示之甲基氫矽氧烷(C-1)14.8質量份,與作為其他成分之下述式所示之含有環氧基之有機聚矽氧烷(F-1)1.2質量份,及作為加成反應控制劑之四甲基四乙烯基四環矽氧烷(G)3質量份,得到透明的液體(組成物中總SiH基相對於總烯基之莫耳比為1.14)。 (式中,括弧內之矽氧烷單位之排列順序為任意)。Next, in 100 parts by mass of the mixed liquid of polysiloxane, mix the average molecular formula: Me 3 SiO (MeHSiO) 45 (Me 2 SiO) 17 SiMe 3 represented by methylhydrosiloxane (C-1) 14.8 Parts by mass, and 1.2 parts by mass of epoxy-containing organopolysiloxane (F-1) shown in the following formula as other ingredients, and tetramethyltetravinyltetracyclosiloxane as an addition reaction control agent 3 parts by mass of oxane (G) were obtained to obtain a transparent liquid (the molar ratio of the total SiH groups to the total alkenyl groups in the composition was 1.14). (In the formula, the order of the siloxane units in parentheses is arbitrary).
進而,混合合成例1所得之(E)成分1質量份、合成例2所得之鉑觸媒(D)0.12質量份,及氣相二氧化矽((股)德山製REOLOSIL DM-30S)(H)8質量份而得到25℃下之黏度為31Pa・s之透明的晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物。Furthermore, 1 part by mass of the component (E) obtained in Synthesis Example 1, 0.12 part by mass of the platinum catalyst (D) obtained in Synthesis Example 2, and fumed silica (REOLOSIL DM-30S manufactured by Tokuyama Co., Ltd.) were mixed. H) 8 parts by mass to obtain a transparent silicone resin composition for die bonding with a viscosity of 31 Pa·s at 25°C.
[實施例2] 將平均分子式:ViMe2 SiO(Me2 SiO)10 SiMe2 Vi所示之兩末端經乙烯基封端之25℃下之黏度為10mPa・s之直鏈狀的二甲基聚矽氧烷(A-1),與以Me3 SiO1/2 、ViMe2 SiO1/2 及SiO4/2 單位構成,相對於SiO4/2 而言Me3 SiO1/2 及ViMe2 SiO1/2 之莫耳比為0.8,乙烯基量相對於固體成分為0.085莫耳/100g 之矽氧樹脂(B)之二甲苯溶液,以有效成分換算以質量比計為25:75之比例混合。自此混合物以160℃在10mmHg以下之減壓下去除二甲苯,得到聚矽氧烷之混合液體。[Example 2] The average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (Me 2 SiO) 10 SiMe 2 Vi is a linear dimethyl polymer with a viscosity of 10 mPa·s at 25 ℃ and a vinyl-terminated end shown in ViMe 2 SiO (Me 2 SiO) 10 SiMe 2 Vi. Siloxane (A-1), which is composed of Me 3 SiO 1/2 , ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 and SiO 4/2 units, relative to SiO 4/2 , Me 3 SiO 1/2 and ViMe 2 SiO The mol ratio of 1/2 is 0.8, and the amount of vinyl is 0.085 mol/100g relative to the solid content of the xylene solution of silicone resin (B). The effective ingredient is converted into a mass ratio of 25:75. . From this mixture, xylene was removed at 160°C under reduced pressure below 10 mmHg to obtain a mixed liquid of polysiloxane.
接著,於此聚矽氧烷之混合液體100質量份中,混合平均分子式:Me3 SiO(MeHSiO)66 (Me2 SiO)32 SiMe3 所示之甲基氫矽氧烷(C-2)15.7質量份,與作為其他成分之下述式所示之含有烷氧基矽烷基之化合物(F-2)2.4質量份,及加成反應控制劑之四甲基四乙烯基四環矽氧烷(G)3質量份,得到透明的液體(組成物中總SiH基相對於總烯基之莫耳比為1.14)。 進而,混合合成例1所得之(E)成分1質量份、合成例2所得之鉑觸媒(D)0.12質量份,及氣相二氧化矽((股)德山製REOLOSIL DM-30S)(H)9質量份而得到25℃下之黏度為44Pa・s之透明的晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物。Next, in 100 parts by mass of the mixed liquid of polysiloxane, mix the average molecular formula: Me 3 SiO (MeHSiO) 66 (Me 2 SiO) 32 SiMe 3 represented by methylhydrosiloxane (C-2) 15.7 Parts by mass, and 2.4 parts by mass of the alkoxysilyl group-containing compound (F-2) represented by the following formula as other components, and tetramethyltetravinyltetracyclosiloxane ( G) 3 parts by mass to obtain a transparent liquid (the molar ratio of the total SiH groups to the total alkenyl groups in the composition is 1.14). Furthermore, 1 part by mass of the component (E) obtained in Synthesis Example 1, 0.12 part by mass of the platinum catalyst (D) obtained in Synthesis Example 2, and fumed silica (REOLOSIL DM-30S manufactured by Tokuyama Co., Ltd.) were mixed. H) 9 parts by mass to obtain a transparent silicone resin composition for die bonding with a viscosity of 44 Pa·s at 25°C.
[比較例1] (1)平均分子式:ViMe2 SiO(Me2 SiO)40 SiMe2 Vi所示之兩末端經乙烯基封端之25℃下之黏度為60mPa・s之直鏈狀的二甲基聚矽氧烷(A-2),與以Me3 SiO1/2 、ViMe2 SiO1/2 及SiO4/2 單位構成,相對於SiO4/2 而言Me3 SiO1/2 及ViMe2 SiO1/2 之莫耳比為0.8,乙烯基量相對於固體成分為0.085莫耳/100g 之矽氧樹脂(B)之二甲苯溶液,以有效成分換算以質量比計為25:75之比例混合。自此混合物以160℃在10mmHg以下之減壓下去除二甲苯,得到聚矽氧烷之混合液體。[Comparative Example 1] (1) Average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO(Me 2 SiO) 40 SiMe 2 Vi shows a linear dimethyl methacrylate with a viscosity of 60 mPa·s at 25°C with both ends blocked by vinyl -Based polysiloxane (A-2), which is composed of Me 3 SiO 1/2 , ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 and SiO 4/2 units, relative to SiO 4/2 , Me 3 SiO 1/2 and ViMe 2 The molar ratio of SiO 1/2 is 0.8, and the amount of vinyl is 0.085 mol/100g relative to the solid content of the xylene solution of silicone resin (B). The effective component is converted into a mass ratio of 25:75. Proportional mixing. From this mixture, xylene was removed at 160°C under reduced pressure below 10 mmHg to obtain a mixed liquid of polysiloxane.
接著,於此聚矽氧烷之混合液體100質量份中,混合平均分子式:Me3 SiO(MeHSiO)8 SiMe3 所示之甲基氫矽氧烷(C-3)10質量份,與作為其他成分之下述式所示之含有環氧基之化合物(F-3)5質量份,及作為加成反應控制劑之四甲基四乙烯基四環矽氧烷(G)3質量份,得到透明的液體(組成物中總SiH基相對於總烯基之莫耳比為1.65)。Next, in 100 parts by mass of the mixed liquid of polysiloxane, mix 10 parts by mass of methylhydrosiloxane (C-3) represented by Me 3 SiO(MeHSiO) 8 SiMe 3 in average molecular formula, and other Ingredients: 5 parts by mass of epoxy group-containing compound (F-3) represented by the following formula, and 3 parts by mass of tetramethyltetravinyltetracyclosiloxane (G) as an addition reaction control agent to obtain Transparent liquid (the molar ratio of the total SiH groups to the total alkenyl groups in the composition is 1.65).
進而,混合合成例1所得之(E)成分1質量份、合成例2所得之鉑觸媒(D)0.12質量份,及氣相二氧化矽((股)德山製REOLOSIL DM-30S)(H)5質量份而得到25℃下之黏度為35Pa・s之透明的加成硬化型矽氧樹脂組成物。 Furthermore, 1 part by mass of the component (E) obtained in Synthesis Example 1, 0.12 part by mass of the platinum catalyst (D) obtained in Synthesis Example 2, and fumed silica (REOLOSIL DM-30S manufactured by Tokuyama Co., Ltd.) were mixed. H) 5 parts by mass to obtain a transparent addition-curing silicone resin composition with a viscosity of 35 Pa·s at 25°C.
[比較例2] 不使用(E)成分之外與實施例1進行同樣的操作,得到透明的加成硬化型矽氧樹脂組成物。[Comparative Example 2] The same operation as in Example 1 was performed except that the component (E) was not used to obtain a transparent addition-curing silicone resin composition.
[比較例3] 不使用(E)成分之外與實施例2進行同樣的操作,得到透明的加成硬化型矽氧樹脂組成物。[Comparative Example 3] The same operation as in Example 2 was performed except that the component (E) was not used to obtain a transparent addition-curing silicone resin composition.
對於如上述所調製之組成物,進行如下述的試驗。試驗之結果表示於表1。 (硬化物之硬度的測定) 使用各實施例及各比較例中所得之組成物,測定藉由於150℃加熱3小時而得之硬化物的ShoreD硬度,作為初期之硬度。With respect to the composition prepared as described above, the following tests were performed. The results of the test are shown in Table 1. (Measurement of Hardness of Hardened Material) Using the composition obtained in each example and each comparative example, the ShoreD hardness of the cured product obtained by heating at 150°C for 3 hours was measured as the initial hardness.
(耐熱性試驗後之硬度的測定) 將用於上述之硬度的測定的硬化物於250℃、500小時之環境下保存後,測定再度硬化物之ShoreD硬度。硬度之變化率依循下述式求出。 (變化率)=((耐熱性試驗後之硬度)÷(初期之硬度)×100)-100(%)(Measurement of hardness after heat resistance test) After storing the cured product used for the above-mentioned hardness measurement at 250°C for 500 hours, the ShoreD hardness of the re-cured product was measured. The rate of change of hardness is calculated according to the following formula. (Rate of change)=((Hardness after heat resistance test)÷(Initial hardness)×100)-100(%)
(耐熱性試驗所致之質量減少率的測定) 將用於上述光透過率之測定的硬化物之初期質量定為100,測定於250℃、500小時之環境下保存後之質量,以質量%比較,算出質量減少率。(Measurement of mass reduction rate caused by heat resistance test) The initial mass of the cured product used for the measurement of the above-mentioned light transmittance is set as 100, and the mass after storage at 250°C for 500 hours is measured, and the mass% is compared to calculate the mass reduction rate.
如表1所示,使用本發明之晶粒接合用矽氧樹脂組成物之實施例中,結果為所得之硬化物的耐熱性試驗中之物性變化小故為良好。另一方面,在本發明之(A)成分之範圍外之比較例1中所得之硬化物的硬度差,不含(E)成分之比較例2、3中,由於耐熱性試驗中之硬度變化及質量變化大故可信賴性差。As shown in Table 1, in the examples using the silicone resin composition for die bonding of the present invention, the result is that the obtained cured product has a small change in physical properties in a heat resistance test, and is therefore good. On the other hand, the hardness of the cured product obtained in Comparative Example 1 outside the range of the component (A) of the present invention is poor. In Comparative Examples 2 and 3 that do not contain the component (E), the hardness changes due to the heat resistance test. And the quality changes greatly, so the reliability is poor.
此外,本發明並不限定於上述實施形態。上述實施形態為例示,與本發明之申請專利範圍所記載之技術思想具有實質上相同的構成,發揮相同的作用效果者,不論任何者皆包含在本發明之技術範圍內。In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. The above-mentioned embodiment is an example, and it has substantially the same structure as the technical idea described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention, and exhibits the same functions and effects, regardless of which is included in the technical scope of the present invention.
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