TW202001849A - Gate driving apparatus - Google Patents
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Description
本發明是有關於一種閘極驅動裝置,且特別是有關於一種用以驅動顯示面板的閘極驅動裝置。The invention relates to a gate driving device, and in particular to a gate driving device for driving a display panel.
在同步發光的主動式的發光二極體畫素電路中,需在補償階段中同時開啟所有的畫素,以便能對畫素中薄膜電晶體的導通電壓的變異同時進行補償的動作。在接下來的資料接入階段,則需逐列的開啟畫素電路,以逐列的針對畫素電路進行資料寫入的動作。In an active light-emitting diode pixel circuit that emits light synchronously, all pixels need to be turned on at the same time in the compensation stage, so that the variation of the on-voltage of the thin film transistor in the pixel can be compensated at the same time. In the next data access stage, you need to turn on the pixel circuits row by row to write data to the pixel circuits row by row.
在習知的技術領域中,同步發光的畫素電路,常面臨到多種問題。第一,同步發光的畫素電路中需要設置特殊的信號以指示補償階段以及資料接入階段的進行;第二,在應用於高解析度的顯示面板時,需要足夠長的資料寫入時間;第三,當閘極驅動電路中應用低溫度多晶矽製程所製造的薄膜電晶體時,在當薄膜電晶體被斷開時,仍具有相對高電子移動率,並容易造成電路節點上產生漏電的現象。In the conventional technical field, pixel circuits that emit light synchronously often face various problems. First, a special signal needs to be set in the pixel circuit that emits light synchronously to indicate the progress of the compensation stage and the data access stage; second, when applied to a high-resolution display panel, a sufficiently long data writing time is required; Third, when the thin-film transistors manufactured by the low-temperature polysilicon process are used in the gate drive circuit, when the thin-film transistors are disconnected, they still have a relatively high electron mobility and are likely to cause leakage at the circuit nodes .
本發明提供一種閘極驅動裝置,可應用於高解析度的顯示面板上。The invention provides a gate driving device, which can be applied to a high-resolution display panel.
本發明的閘極驅動裝置包括多個移位暫存電路。移位暫存電路相互串聯耦接,並分別產生多個閘極驅動信號,其中第N級的移位暫存電路包括輸出級電路、第一電壓調整器、第二電壓調整器以及第三電壓調整器。輸出級電路具有一第一控制端、一第二控制端以及一第三控制端以分別接收第一控制信號、第二控制信號以及第三控制信號。輸出級電路依據第一控制信號、第二控制信號以及第三控制信號以在輸出端產生第N級閘極驅動信號。第一電壓調整器耦接第一控制端,依據第一模式選擇信號以及第二模式選擇信號以選擇閘極高電壓或閘極低電壓以調整第一控制信號。第二電壓調整器耦接至第二控制端,依據前級閘極驅動信號以提供時脈信號以調整該第二控制信號,依據後級閘極驅動信號或第三控制信號以提供閘極高電壓以調整第二控制信號,並依據反向時脈信號以調整第二控制信號。第三電壓調整器耦接至第三控制端,依據第一模式選擇信號、第二控制信號以及時脈信號以調整第三控制信號。The gate driving device of the present invention includes a plurality of shift temporary storage circuits. The shift register circuits are coupled in series with each other and generate a plurality of gate drive signals, wherein the shift register circuit of the Nth stage includes an output stage circuit, a first voltage regulator, a second voltage regulator, and a third voltage Adjuster. The output stage circuit has a first control terminal, a second control terminal, and a third control terminal to receive the first control signal, the second control signal, and the third control signal, respectively. The output stage circuit generates the N-th gate driving signal at the output terminal according to the first control signal, the second control signal, and the third control signal. The first voltage regulator is coupled to the first control terminal, and selects the gate high voltage or the gate low voltage according to the first mode selection signal and the second mode selection signal to adjust the first control signal. The second voltage regulator is coupled to the second control terminal, provides a clock signal according to the previous gate drive signal to adjust the second control signal, and provides the gate high according to the rear gate drive signal or the third control signal The voltage adjusts the second control signal, and adjusts the second control signal according to the reverse clock signal. The third voltage regulator is coupled to the third control terminal, and adjusts the third control signal according to the first mode selection signal, the second control signal, and the clock signal.
基於上述,本發明的閘極驅動裝置透過多個電壓調整器以調整控制端上的控制信號,並藉由控制信號控制輸出級電路以產生閘極驅動信號。如此,閘極驅動器可在補償階段產生具有一致波形的多個閘極驅動信號,並在之後的寫入階段產生分別依序致能的多個閘極驅動信號。Based on the above, the gate driving device of the present invention adjusts the control signal on the control terminal through a plurality of voltage regulators, and controls the output stage circuit by the control signal to generate the gate driving signal. In this way, the gate driver can generate a plurality of gate driving signals having a uniform waveform in the compensation stage, and generate a plurality of gate driving signals that are sequentially enabled in the subsequent writing stage.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments are specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows.
請參照圖1,圖1繪示本發明一實施例的閘極驅動裝置的示意圖。閘極驅動裝置包括多個移位暫存電路,其中閘極驅動裝置由移位暫存電路相互串聯耦接來建構。以第N級的移位暫存電路100為範例,第N級的移位暫存電路100包括輸出級電路110、第一電壓調整器120、第二電壓調整器130以及第三電壓調整器140。輸出級電路110具有第一控制端CE1、第二控制端CE2以及第三控制端CE3。第一控制端CE1、第二控制端CE2以及第三控制端CE3分別接收第一控制信號S[N]
、第二控制信號Q[N]
以及第三控制信號P[N]
。輸出級電路110依據第一控制信號S[N]
、第二控制信號Q[N]
以及第三控制信號P[N]
以在輸出端OE產生第N級閘極驅動信號G[N]
。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a gate driving device according to an embodiment of the invention. The gate drive device includes a plurality of shift temporary storage circuits, wherein the gate drive device is constructed by the shift temporary storage circuits coupled to each other in series. Taking the Nth stage
在本實施例中,輸出級電路110包括電晶體T4、T5、T11以及T13。電晶體T4的第一端接收閘極低電壓VGL
,電晶體T4的第二端耦接至輸出端OE,且電晶體T4的控制端接收第二控制信號Q[N]
。電晶體T5的第一端接收閘極低電壓VGL
,電晶體T5的第二端耦接至輸出端OE,電晶體T5的控制端接收第一控制信號S[N]
。電晶體T13、T11相互串聯耦接,其中電晶體T13的第一端與電晶體T11的第一端相互耦接,電晶體T11的第一端接收閘極高電壓VGH
,電晶體T13的第二端耦接至輸出端OE,電晶體T13、T11的控制端共同接收第三控制信號P[N]
。在本發明其他實施例中,電晶體T11、T13可以變更為單一電晶體或兩個以上的相互串聯的電晶體來實施,圖1的繪示僅只是說明用的範例,不用以限縮本發明的範疇。透過多個串聯的電晶體,可減小電路節點中的漏電現象。In this embodiment, the
電壓調整器120耦接第一控制端CE1。電壓調整器120依據模式選擇信號SS以及模式選擇信號SR以選擇閘極低電壓VGL
或閘極高電壓VGH
以調整第一控制信號S[N]
。在本實施例中,電壓調整器120包括電晶體T6、T12以及電容C2。電晶體T6的第一端接收閘極低電壓VGL
,電晶體T6的第二端耦接至第一控制端CE1,並產生第一控制信號S[N]
,電晶體T6的控制端接收模式選擇信號SS。電晶體T12的第一端耦接至電晶體T6的第二端,電晶體T12的第二端接收閘極高電壓VGH
,電晶體T12的控制端接收模式選擇信號SR。電容C2則耦接在輸出端OE以及第一控制端CE1間。The
電壓調整器130耦接至第二控制端CE2。電壓調整器130依據前級第二控制信號Q[N-1]
以提供時脈信號CK以調整第二控制信號Q[N]
。電壓調整器130並依據後級閘極驅動信號G[N+2]
或第三控制信號P[N]
以提供閘極高電壓VGH
來調整第二控制信號Q[N]
,並依據反向時脈信號XCK以調整第二控制信號Q[N]
。The
在本實施例中,電壓調整器130包括電晶體T1、T2、T3、T10以及電容C1。電晶體T1耦接成二極體組態,其控制端與第一端形成二極體的陰極,並接收時脈信號CK,電晶體T1的第二端則形成二極體的陽極,並耦接至電晶體T2的第一端。電晶體T2的第二端耦接至第二控制端CE2,電晶體T2的控制端接收前級第二控制信號Q[N-1]
。電容C1的一端接收反向時脈信號XCK,其另一端耦接至第二控制端CE2。電晶體T3的第一端耦接至第二控制端CE2,電晶體T3的第二端接收閘極高電壓VGH
,電晶體T3的控制端接收後級閘極驅動信號G[N+2]
。此外,電晶體T10的第一端耦接至第二控制端CE2,電晶體T10的第二端接收閘極高電壓VGH
,電晶體T10的控制端接收第三控制信號P[N]
。In this embodiment, the
電壓調整器140耦接至第三控制端CE3。電壓調整器140依據模式選擇信號SS、第二控制信號Q[N]
以及時脈信號CK以調整第三控制信號P[N]
。The
在本實施例中,電壓調整器140包括電晶體T7、T8以及T9。電晶體T8耦接在第三控制端CE3以及閘極高電壓VGH
間,電晶體T8的控制端接收第二控制信號Q[N]
。電晶體T9耦接在第三控制端CE3以及閘極高電壓間VGH
,電晶體T9的控制端接收模式選擇信號SS。電晶體T7耦接為二極體組態,其控制段以及第一端共同耦接以形成的陰極接收時脈信號CK,其第二端形成的陽極耦接至第三控制端CE3。In this embodiment, the
關於本發明實施例的閘極驅動裝置的動作細節,請同時參照圖2以及圖3A至圖3G,其中,圖2繪示本發明實施例的閘極驅動裝置的動作波形圖,圖3A至圖3G繪示本發明實施例的閘極驅動裝置的等效電路圖。For details of the operation of the gate driving device according to the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIGS. 3A to 3G at the same time, wherein FIG. 2 illustrates the operation waveform diagram of the gate driving device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3A to FIG. 3G shows an equivalent circuit diagram of the gate driving device according to an embodiment of the invention.
請先參照圖2以及圖3A。在初始時間區間TA0,模式選擇信號SS、SR分別為高電壓準位(等於閘極高電壓VGH )以及低電壓準位(等於閘極低電壓VGL ),而時脈信號CK以及反向時脈信號XCK分別為低電壓準位(等於閘極低電壓VGL )以及高電壓準位(等於閘極高電壓VGH )。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A first. In the initial time interval TA0, the mode selection signals SS and SR are the high voltage level (equal to the gate high voltage V GH ) and the low voltage level (equal to the gate low voltage V GL ), while the clock signal CK and the reverse The clock signal XCK is a low voltage level (equal to the gate low voltage V GL ) and a high voltage level (equal to the gate high voltage V GH ).
在此時,電晶體T12被導通,並使第一控制信號S[N] 的電壓值等於閘極高電壓VGH 。電晶體T7被導通,使第三控制信號P[N] 為閘極低電壓VGL 。對應為閘極低電壓VGL 的第三控制信號P[N] ,電晶體T10、T11、T13被導通並使第二控制信號Q[N] 以及第N級閘極驅動信號G[N] 的電壓值均為閘極高電壓VGH 。At this time, the transistor T12 is turned on, and makes the voltage value of the first control signal S [N] equal to the gate high voltage V GH . The transistor T7 is turned on, so that the third control signal P [N] is the gate low voltage V GL . Corresponding to the third control signal P [N] of the gate low voltage V GL , the transistors T10, T11, T13 are turned on and cause the second control signal Q [N] and the Nth gate drive signal G [N] The voltage values are the gate high voltage V GH .
在另一方面,在時間區間TA0中,電晶體T2~T6以及T8~T9被斷開。On the other hand, in the time interval TA0, the transistors T2 to T6 and T8 to T9 are turned off.
接著請參照圖2以及圖3B,在時間區間TA1中,閘極驅動裝置進入補償階段。在補償階段中,模式選擇信號SS、SR分別轉態為閘極低電壓VGL
以及閘極高電壓VGH
。電壓調整器120中的,電晶體T6則被導通(電晶體T12被斷開),並使第一控制信號S[N]
被拉低。對應於此,輸出級電路110中的電晶體T5被導通並拉低第N級閘極驅動信號G[N]
至閘極低電壓VGL
,而這個拉低動作並透過電容C2的耦合效應,使第一控制信號S[N]
的電壓值進一步被拉低至等於VGL
– DV。其中,DV為一偏移值,其大小與電容C2提供的耦合率相關。2 and 3B, in the time interval TA1, the gate driving device enters the compensation stage. In the compensation phase, the mode selection signals SS and SR are respectively transitioned to the gate low voltage V GL and the gate high voltage V GH . In the
值得一提的,在閘極驅動裝置中,基於等於閘極低電壓VGL 的模式選擇信號SS,所有的移位暫存電路可同時產生等於閘極低電壓VGL 的閘極驅動信號,因此,在時間區間TA1中,前級閘極驅動信號G[N-1] 、閘極驅動信號G[N] 以及後級閘極驅動信號G[N+2] 均等於閘極低電壓VGL 。It is worth mentioning that, in the gate driving device, based on the mode selection signal SS equal to the gate low voltage V GL , all the shift register circuits can simultaneously generate the gate driving signal equal to the gate low voltage V GL , so In the time interval TA1, the gate drive signal G [N-1] , the gate drive signal G [N], and the gate drive signal G [N+2] of the rear stage are all equal to the gate low voltage V GL .
在另一方面,基於模式選擇信號SS為閘極低電壓VGL
,電壓調整器140中的電晶體T9被導通,並使第三控制信號P[N]被拉高至邏輯高準位VGH
,並使電壓調整器140中電晶體T10、輸出級電路110中的電晶體T11、T13被斷開。而基於後級閘極驅動信號G[N+2]
等於閘極低電壓VGL
,電壓調整器140中的電晶體T3被導通,並使第二控制信號Q[N]
維持為閘極高電壓VGH
。On the other hand, based on the mode selection signal SS being the gate low voltage V GL , the transistor T9 in the
接著請參照圖2以及圖3C,在時間區間TA2中,閘極驅動裝置的補償階段結束,並準備進入寫入階段。在時間區間TA2中,模式選擇信號SS、SR分別轉態為閘極高電壓VGH
以及閘極低電壓VGL
,電壓調整器120中的電晶體T12被導通(電晶體T6被斷開),並使第一控制信號S[N]
被拉高至閘極高電壓VGH
。基於模式選擇信號SS為閘極高電壓VGH
,電壓調整器140中的電晶體T9被斷開。而在時脈信號CK為低電壓準位的條件下,電壓調整器140中電晶體T7被導通,並使第三控制信號P[N]
被拉高為閘極高電壓VGH
。在此同時,電壓調整器130中的電晶體T10被導通,並使第二控制信號Q[N]
維持為閘極高電壓VGH
(此時電晶體T3為斷開的狀態)。2 and FIG. 3C, in the time interval TA2, the compensation phase of the gate drive device ends, and it is ready to enter the write phase. In the time interval TA2, the mode selection signals SS and SR are respectively transitioned to the gate high voltage V GH and the gate low voltage V GL , the transistor T12 in the
接著,在時間區間TA3,閘極驅動裝置準備進入資料寫入階段。在時間區間TA3中,前級第二控制信號Q[N-1] 以及前級閘極驅動信號G[N-1] 的電壓值分別下降至等於VGL +|VTH_T1 |以及VGL +|VTH_T1 |+|VTH_T4 |。其中VTH_T1 以及VTH_T4 分別為前級移位暫存電路中電晶體T1以及T4的導通電壓。Then, in the time interval TA3, the gate driving device is ready to enter the data writing stage. In the time interval TA3, the voltage values of the previous-stage second control signal Q [N-1] and the previous-stage gate drive signal G [N-1] fall to be equal to V GL +|V TH_T1 | and V GL +| V TH_T1 |+|V TH_T4 |. Wherein V TH_T1 and V TH_T4 are the turn-on voltages of the transistors T1 and T4 in the previous-stage shift temporary storage circuit, respectively.
以下請參照圖2以及圖3D,在時間區間TA4,閘極驅動裝置進入資料寫入階段的第一子階段。在時間區間TA4中,前級第二控制信號Q[N-1]
進一步下降至等於VGL
+|VTH_T1
|-DV1,電壓調整器130中的電晶體T2被導通。其中DV1為一偏移值。且在當時脈信號CK等於閘極低電壓VGL
時,電晶體T1同時被導通,並使第二控制信號Q[N]
被拉低至VGL
+|VTH_T1
|。在另一方面,基於第二控制信號Q[N]
被拉低的條件下,電壓調整器140中的電晶體T8,在對應被導通,並使第三控制信號P[N]
被拉高為等於VGH
-DV2,其中偏移值DV2為因電晶體T8未完全導通所造成。並且,對應被拉高的第三控制信號P[N]
以及拉低的第二控制信號Q[N]
,輸出級電路110中的電晶體T4被導通,電晶體T11、T13則被斷開,第N級閘極驅動信號G[N]
對應被拉低至等於VGL
+|VTH_T1
|+|VTH_T4
|。2 and 3D below, in the time interval TA4, the gate driving device enters the first sub-stage of the data writing stage. In the time interval TA4, the previous-stage second control signal Q [N-1] further drops to be equal to V GL +|V TH_T1 |-DV1, and the transistor T2 in the
以下請參照圖2以及圖3E,在時間區間TA5,閘極驅動裝置進入資料寫入階段的第二子階段。在時間區間TA5中,反向時脈信號XCK由閘極高電壓VGH
轉態至閘極低電壓VGL
,並透過電壓調整器130中的電容C1的耦合效應,使第二控制信號Q[N]
下拉一偏移值DV1,並使第二控制信號Q[N]
的電壓值等於VGL
+|VTH_T1
|-DV1。偏移值DV1的大小與電容C1的耦合率相關聯。透過進一步被拉低的第二控制信號Q[N]
,輸出級電路110中的電晶體T4可以完全被導通,並使第N級閘極驅動電路G[N]
可被完全拉低至等於閘極低電壓VGL
。另一方面,電晶體T8可完全導通,並使第三控制信號P[N]
被拉高至閘極高電壓VGH
。2 and 3E, in the time interval TA5, the gate driving device enters the second sub-stage of the data writing stage. In the time interval TA5, the reverse clock signal XCK transitions from the gate high voltage V GH to the gate low voltage V GL , and through the coupling effect of the capacitor C1 in the
值得一提的,在圖2的波形圖中,前級第二控制信號Q[N-1] 等同於第二控制信號Q[N] 提早半個時脈信號CK的週期的信號。前級閘極驅動信號G[N-1] 等同於閘極驅動信號G[N] 提早半個時脈信號CK的週期的信號,而後級閘極驅動信號G[N+2] 等同於閘極驅動信號G[N] 延遲一個時脈信號CK的週期的信號。It is worth mentioning that in the waveform diagram of FIG. 2, the second control signal Q [N-1] in the previous stage is equivalent to the signal that the second control signal Q [N] is advanced by a period of half a clock signal CK. The first-stage gate drive signal G [N-1] is equivalent to the gate drive signal G [N] a signal earlier by a period of half a clock signal CK, and the later-stage gate drive signal G [N+2] is equivalent to the gate The drive signal G [N] is delayed by one cycle of the clock signal CK.
以下請參照圖2以及圖3F,在時間區間TA6,閘極驅動裝置進入電壓保持階段。在時間區間TA6中,後期閘極驅動信號G[N+2]
被拉低(拉低至VGL
+|VTH_T1
|+|VTH_T4
|),並使電壓調整器130中的電晶體T3被導通。電晶體T3傳送閘極高電壓VGH
以拉高第二控制信號Q[N]
,並使輸出級電路110中的電晶體T4被斷開。同時,電壓調整器140中的電晶體T8被斷開,而電晶體T7則依據時脈信號CK被導通。透過被導通的電晶體T7,第三控制信號P[N]
被拉低至VGL
+|VTH_T7
|,其中VTH_T7
為電晶體T7的導通電壓。2 and 3F, in the time interval TA6, the gate drive device enters the voltage holding stage. In the time interval TA6, the late gate drive signal G [N+2] is pulled down (to V GL +|V TH_T1 |+|V TH_T4 |), and the transistor T3 in the
基於第三控制信號P[N]
被拉低,輸出級電路110中的電晶體T11、T13被導通,並使第N級閘極驅動信號G[N]
上拉至閘極高電壓VGH
。Based on the third control signal P [N] being pulled low, the transistors T11, T13 in the
以下請參照圖2以及圖3G,在時間區間TA7中,後級閘極驅動信號G[N+2]
下拉至閘極低電壓VGL
,並使電壓調整器130中的電晶體T3被導通。且時脈信號CK轉態為閘極高電壓VGH
,並使電壓調整器140中的電晶體T7被斷開。2 and 3G below, in the time interval TA7, the subsequent gate drive signal G [N+2] is pulled down to the gate low voltage V GL and the transistor T3 in the
在時間區間TA7後,後級閘極驅動信號G[N+2]
上拉至閘極高電壓VGH
,並使電壓調整器130中的電晶體T3被斷開。After the time interval TA7, the subsequent gate drive signal G [N+2] is pulled up to the gate high voltage V GH , and the transistor T3 in the
值得一提的,在時間區間TA7後,透過週期性轉態為閘極低電壓VGL
的時脈信號CK,電壓調整器140中的電晶體T7可週期性的被導通,並使第三控制信號P[N]維持在閘極低電壓VGL
。第N級閘極驅動信號G[N]
可持續的被充電,並保持等於閘極高電壓VGH
,為被禁能的電壓值。It is worth mentioning that after the time interval TA7, the transistor T7 in the
綜上所述,本發明透過多個電壓調整器,藉由控制多個控制信號,來產生閘極驅動信號。本發明提出的閘極驅動器可在補償階段提供共同致能的多個閘極驅動信號,並在寫入階段產生依序致能的閘極驅動信號,以提供足夠長的時間來執行資料寫入動作。可有效搭配同步式主動有機發光二極體的顯示面板,並應用在高解析度的顯示面板上。此外,在本發明實施例中,並透過多個串聯的電晶體來建構電壓調整器,可減少內部節點的漏電現象,節省電力的消耗。In summary, the present invention generates gate drive signals by controlling multiple control signals through multiple voltage regulators. The gate driver provided by the present invention can provide a plurality of gate driving signals that are commonly enabled in the compensation stage, and generate gate driving signals that are sequentially enabled in the writing stage to provide a long enough time to perform data writing action. It can be effectively matched with the display panel of synchronous active organic light-emitting diode, and applied to the display panel with high resolution. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the voltage regulator is constructed through a plurality of transistors connected in series, which can reduce the leakage phenomenon of internal nodes and save power consumption.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined in the appended patent application.
100‧‧‧移位暫存電路CE1、CE2‧‧‧控制端110‧‧‧輸出級電路120~140‧‧‧電壓調整器S[N]、Q[N]、P[N]‧‧‧控制信號OE‧‧‧輸出端T1~T13‧‧‧電晶體VGL‧‧‧閘極低電壓VGH‧‧‧閘極高電壓SS、SR‧‧‧模式選擇信號C1、C2‧‧‧電容XCK‧‧‧反向時脈信號CK‧‧‧時脈信號G[N]‧‧‧第N級閘極驅動信號Q[N-1]‧‧‧前級第二控制信號G[N-1]‧‧‧前級閘極驅動信號G[N+2]‧‧‧後級閘極驅動信號TA0~TA7‧‧‧時間區間100‧‧‧shift temporary storage circuit CE1, CE2‧‧‧
圖1繪示本發明一實施例的閘極驅動裝置的示意圖。 圖2繪示本發明實施例的閘極驅動裝置的動作波形圖。 圖3A至圖3G繪示本發明實施例的閘極驅動裝置的等效電路圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a gate driving device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 illustrates an operation waveform diagram of the gate driving device according to an embodiment of the invention. 3A to 3G illustrate equivalent circuit diagrams of the gate driving device according to an embodiment of the invention.
100‧‧‧移位暫存電路 100‧‧‧shift temporary storage circuit
CE1、CE2、CE3‧‧‧控制端 CE1, CE2, CE3 ‧‧‧ control end
110‧‧‧輸出級電路 110‧‧‧ output stage circuit
120~140‧‧‧電壓調整器 120~140‧‧‧Voltage regulator
S[N]、Q[N]、P[N]‧‧‧控制信號 S [N] , Q [N] , P [N] ‧‧‧ control signal
OE‧‧‧輸出端 OE‧‧‧Output
T1~T13‧‧‧電晶體 T1~T13‧‧‧Transistor
VGL‧‧‧閘極低電壓 V GL ‧‧‧ gate low voltage
VGH‧‧‧閘極高電壓 V GH ‧‧‧ gate high voltage
SS、SR‧‧‧模式選擇信號 SS, SR‧‧‧ Mode selection signal
C1、C2‧‧‧電容 C1, C2‧‧‧Capacitance
XCK‧‧‧反向時脈信號 XCK‧‧‧Reverse clock signal
CK‧‧‧時脈信號 CK‧‧‧clock signal
G[N]‧‧‧第N級閘極驅動信號 G [N] ‧‧‧ Nth gate drive signal
Q[N-1]‧‧‧前級第二控制信號 Q [N-1] ‧‧‧Previous second control signal
G[N+2]‧‧‧後級閘極驅動信號 G [N+2] ‧‧‧Gate drive signal
Claims (16)
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US201862684913P | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | |
US62,684/913 | 2018-06-14 |
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