TW201231570A - Colored aqueous UV curable coating composition - Google Patents
Colored aqueous UV curable coating composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201231570A TW201231570A TW100132877A TW100132877A TW201231570A TW 201231570 A TW201231570 A TW 201231570A TW 100132877 A TW100132877 A TW 100132877A TW 100132877 A TW100132877 A TW 100132877A TW 201231570 A TW201231570 A TW 201231570A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous
- oligomer
- coating composition
- group
- acrylate
- Prior art date
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
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- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
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Abstract
Description
201231570 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種紫外光OJV)可固化有色水性塗料 組合物,尤其關於一種用於一次施工之紫外光可固化有色 水性塗料組合物。 【先前技術】 在資訊化時代的今天,各種電子產品廣泛應用於人們 的生活中,如數位相機、筆記型電腦、手機、掌上型數位 助理(PDA )、家電產品等,其外殼大多由塑膠製成,塑 膠材料具有易成型、成本低、重量輕、不易腐#等優點, 但是其在财老化性和機械性能上較金屬材料差、而且在外 觀的質感上亦遜於金屬材料的表現。因此,為克服上述問 題,目前使用的工藝是在塑膠件的表面藉由塗佈烘烤而形 成具保護性和/或裝飾性的塗層。 過去用於基材的塗料大多為溶劑型塗料,然而溶劑型 塗料所排放到大氣中的揮發性有機溶劑(V0C),卻會對 環境造成惡劣影響。近年來,由於人類對環保及能源的重 視,世界各國相繼對塗料中V0C的含量嚴格控制,促使塗 料的研究由慣用的溶劑型塗料漸漸轉移至水性塗料。與溶 劑型塗料相比,水性塗料具有不含V0C或V0C含量較低的優 點,對環境污染性低。 傳統的在塑膠件表面的塗佈,一般需要經過二塗二烤 或三塗三烤的程序。以二塗二烤為例,先喷塗底漆,底漆 的作用為提供基材表面上所需的顏色及由於其與基材和 201231570 面漆的附著力佳,故可封固基底並增強之後喷塗的面漆與 基底的附著力等。底漆在經過烘烤後,再喷塗面漆,面漆 與底漆搭配使整體塗層顯出各種色彩及光澤,並使塗層具 有高硬度、高耐磨、高耐化性..等特性。由於其必須經過 兩塗兩烤以上的多道工序之操作,不只塗料的用量大,也 非常的耗工時,進而增加了成本。因此,業界均致力於開 發通過一次塗裝即可達到美觀與性能兼具的塗層的塗料 組合物。例如,臺灣專利第1290566號揭示一種一次喷塗 用珍珠漆紫外光塗料組成物,雖.然利用珍珠漆紫外光塗料 組成物經一塗一烤之一次施工的工藝後即可獲得塑膠件 上的塗層,但是,這樣的組成物卻僅限於使用半透明的珠 光顏料,若以不具透明性的實色顏料取代珠光顏料,由於 實色顏料的光吸收性質,會使得紫外光在塗層的表層就被 吸收殆盡而無法穿透塗層,故在塗層的固化過程中,單體 或寡聚物無法有效的進行聚合,不止容易產生塗膜不乾或 半乾的問題,塗層的品質亦無法得到確保。 容 内 明 發 本發明的主要目的為提供一種紫外光可固化有色水 性塗料組合物,其包含以下組分: (a)含有至少一不飽和雙鍵的水性寡聚物,所述的水 性寡聚物選自由水性環氧丙烯酸酯寡聚物、水性聚胺基甲 酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物、水性聚酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物、水性聚 丙烯酸酯寡聚物、水性胺基丙烯酸酯寡聚物、水性矽基丙 烯酸酯寡聚物及其混合物所構成的群組; 201231570 (b) 水性介質; (c) 光起始劑; (d) 視需要,水性熱塑性樹脂; (e) 色料 其中組分(c)以組分(a)合計100重量份計,其含量為3 重量份;組分(d)以組分(a)合計100重量份計其含 量為0〜3G重量份;組分(e)以組分⑷與⑷合計⑽^旦 份計,其含量為2〜50重量份。 里 心本發明的紫外光可固化有色水性塗料組合物的應用 =-次施卫的方式’當以—次喷塗即可獲得美觀與高性 此兼具,塗膜,相較於傳統二次或三次的塗裝方式本發 明具有而生產效率、低減與低成本等優點,獲得 具有外觀好、耐刮劃佳、耐磨性和耐溶劑性佳之特點,另 1 卜性塗料組合物具有不含揮發性有機化合物(v〇C) 或V〇C 3量較低的優點,對環境污染性低,可作為環保 rriL 〇 丨 4 【實施方式】 本發明的紫外光(UV)可固化有色水性塗料組合物中 ^含的組分⑷至少—不飽和雙鍵的水性寡聚物,較佳 為具1〜_不飽和雙鍵的水性寡聚物,更佳為具2〜5個 =3=寡聚物。本發明中所使用的水性寡聚物 H 特別限制,—般為刚〜1G,_、較佳 〜7 500、更佳為400〜6,500、特別佳為500〜 b,(J00 〇 201231570 本發明中所使用的水性寡聚物是選自水性環氧丙烯 酸醋(Epoxy Acrylate)寡聚物、水性聚胺基曱酸醋丙稀酸 S旨(Polyurethane Acrylate)寡聚物、水性聚醋丙浠酸酉旨 (Polyester Acrylate)寡聚物、水性聚丙稀酸酉旨 (Polyacrylate)寡聚物、水性胺基丙稀酸醋(Amine Acrylate)寡聚物、水性矽基丙烯酸酯(Silicon Acrylate) 寡聚物及其混合物所構成群組,較佳地’所述水性寡聚物 是水性聚胺基曱酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物、水性聚酯丙烯酸酯 寡聚物、水性聚丙烯酸酯寡聚物及其混合物所構成群組, 更佳地,所述水性寡聚物為水性聚胺基曱酸酯丙烯酸酯寡 聚物,所述水性聚胺基曱酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物可為水性脂 肪族聚胺基曱酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物或水性芳香族聚胺基 曱酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物,其中以水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸酯 丙烯酸酯寡聚物不易有黃變問題,為較佳。 市售此類至少含有1個不飽和雙鍵的水性寡聚物例子 包含:201231570 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an ultraviolet light OJV) curable pigmented aqueous coating composition, and more particularly to an ultraviolet curable pigmented aqueous coating composition for primary application. [Prior Art] In today's information age, various electronic products are widely used in people's lives, such as digital cameras, notebook computers, mobile phones, handheld digital assistants (PDAs), home appliances, etc. The plastic material has the advantages of easy molding, low cost, light weight, and non-corrosion. However, it is inferior to the metal material in terms of aging and mechanical properties, and is also inferior to the performance of the metal material in appearance. Therefore, in order to overcome the above problems, the currently used process is to form a protective and/or decorative coating on the surface of the plastic part by coating baking. In the past, most of the coatings used for substrates were solvent-based coatings. However, volatile organic solvents (VOCs) emitted by solvent-based coatings into the atmosphere had a bad environmental impact. In recent years, due to human attention to environmental protection and energy, countries around the world have strictly controlled the content of V0C in coatings, which has led to the transfer of coating materials from conventional solvent-based coatings to water-based coatings. Compared with solvent-based coatings, water-based coatings have the advantage of not containing VOC or V0C, and have low environmental pollution. Conventional coating on the surface of plastic parts generally requires two-baked or three-baked three-baked procedures. In the case of two-coating and baking, the primer is first applied. The primer serves to provide the desired color on the surface of the substrate and because of its adhesion to the substrate and the 201231570 topcoat, the substrate can be sealed and enhanced. The adhesion of the painted topcoat to the substrate, and the like. After the primer is baked, the top coat is sprayed, and the top coat and the primer are combined to make the overall coating exhibit various colors and luster, and the coating has high hardness, high wear resistance and high chemical resistance. characteristic. Since it has to undergo two operations of two coatings and two baking processes, not only the amount of coating material is large, but also the labor time is very high, thereby increasing the cost. Therefore, the industry is committed to developing coating compositions that achieve a combination of aesthetics and performance through a single coating. For example, Taiwan Patent No. 1290566 discloses a pearl paint ultraviolet light coating composition for one-time spraying, although the pearl paint ultraviolet light coating composition can be obtained on a plastic part by a one-coating one-time construction process. Coating, however, such a composition is limited to the use of translucent pearlescent pigments. If the pearlescent pigment is replaced by a solid pigment that does not have transparency, the light absorption properties of the solid pigment will cause ultraviolet light to be on the surface of the coating. It is absorbed and cannot penetrate the coating. Therefore, during the curing process of the coating, the monomer or oligomer cannot be effectively polymerized, and the problem that the coating film is not dry or semi-dry is easy to occur. It cannot be guaranteed. The main object of the present invention is to provide an ultraviolet curable pigmented aqueous coating composition comprising the following components: (a) an aqueous oligomer containing at least one unsaturated double bond, said aqueous oligomerization The object is selected from the group consisting of aqueous epoxy acrylate oligomers, aqueous polyurethane acrylate oligomers, aqueous polyester acrylate oligomers, aqueous polyacrylate oligomers, aqueous acrylate oligos a group of aqueous thiol acrylate oligomers and mixtures thereof; 201231570 (b) aqueous medium; (c) photoinitiator; (d) aqueous thermoplastic resin, if desired; The component (c) is 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the component (a); and the component (d) is 0 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the component (a); (e) The content is 2 to 50 parts by weight based on the total of (10) parts of the components (4) and (4). The application of the ultraviolet curable pigmented water-based coating composition of the present invention is the same as that of the sub-supplement method, when the spray is applied, the appearance and the highness can be obtained, and the coating film is compared with the conventional second. Or three times of coating method, the invention has the advantages of high production efficiency, low reduction and low cost, and has the characteristics of good appearance, good scratch resistance, abrasion resistance and solvent resistance, and the other coating composition has no The advantage of low volatile organic compound (v〇C) or V〇C 3 is low in environmental pollution, and can be used as environmental protection rriL 〇丨4. [Embodiment] Ultraviolet (UV) curable pigmented water-based paint of the present invention The component (4) contained in the composition is at least an aqueous oligomer of an unsaturated double bond, preferably an aqueous oligomer having a 1~_unsaturated double bond, more preferably 2 to 5 = 3 = oligo Polymer. The aqueous oligomer H used in the present invention is particularly limited, and is generally 〜1G, _, preferably ~7,500, more preferably 400 to 6,500, particularly preferably 500 to b, (J00 〇201231570 in the present invention The aqueous oligomer used is selected from the group consisting of aqueous epoxy acrylate (Epoxy Acrylate) oligomers, aqueous polyamino phthalic acid acrylates (Polyurethane Acrylate) oligomers, aqueous acetonate bismuth citrate Polyester Acrylate oligomer, aqueous polyacrylate oligomer, aqueous Amine Acrylate oligomer, aqueous Acrylate acrylate and Groups of mixtures thereof, preferably 'the aqueous oligomers are aqueous polyamino phthalate acrylate oligomers, aqueous polyester acrylate oligomers, aqueous polyacrylate oligomers, and mixtures thereof More preferably, the aqueous oligomer is an aqueous polyamino phthalate acrylate oligomer, and the aqueous polyamino phthalate acrylate oligomer can be an aqueous aliphatic polyamine. Thioate acrylate oligomer or aqueous aromatic poly Amino phthalate acrylate oligomers, wherein the aqueous aliphatic polyamine phthalate acrylate oligomer is less susceptible to yellowing problems, and commercially available such materials contain at least one unsaturated double bond. Examples of aqueous oligomers include:
水性聚胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物:ETERCURE DR-W401, ETERCUREAqueous polyurethane acrylate oligomers: ETERCURE DR-W401, ETERCURE
DR-W402 及 ETERCURE DR-W403 等(長興化工製); UCEC0AT™ 7570,UCEC0AT™ 7578,UCEC0AT™ 6558,UCEC0AT™ 6569,UCEC0AT™ 7177,UCEC0AT 7571™,UCEC0AT™ 7631, UCEC0AT™ 7655,UCEC0AT™ 7660,UCEC0AT™ 7699,UCEC0AT™ 7849 , UCEC0AT™ 7770 , UCEC0AT™ 7772 , UCEC0AT™ 7773 , UCEC0AT™ 7825及UCEC0AT™ 7849 等(CYTEC公司製)。CN9245 及 CN9245W80 等(Sartomer 公司製);Bayhydrol® VP 201231570 LS2280,Bayhydrol® XP2629, Bayhydrol® XP2420, Bayhydrol® UV 2282,Bayhydrol® VP LS 2317, Bayhydrol® VP LS 2348, Bayhydrol® XP 2689,Bayhydrol® XP2687, Bayhydrol® XP2649, Bayhydrol® XP2661 及Bayhydrol® XP2720等(Bayer公司製)。水性聚酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物: CN2255,CN2256等(Sartomer公司製);水性聚丙稀酸酯寡 聚物:CN2716、CN2717、CN132及SB500K60等(Sartomer公 司製)。 本發明可利用水性介質來調整塗料黏度在適合操作 的範圍。水性介質可在調配各成分時添加,亦可在最終欲 進行喷塗時添加,並在最終欲調整黏度時,進一步調整到 喷塗的黏度,使固成份在約1 〇%〜約的範圍。本發明紫 外光可固化有色水性塗料組合物中作為組份(b)的水性介 質較佳為水、去離子水及視需要的親水性溶劑及其混合物 所構成的雜。上述親水性㈣並無特殊限制,可為任何 本發明所屬技術領域具有通常知識者所已知者,例如是選 =由醇類、醇醚類、醇酯類、酮醇類和其混合物所構成的 群組,其包括’但不限於,甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、異丙醇、 丁醇、第三丁醇、乙二醇及其醚類、^醇及其醚類、2, 人’。甘二/基—1 ’ 3_戊二醇單異丁_旨、二丙嗣醇或其組 :醢:中’乙二醇及其醚類包括,但不限於,乙二醇、乙 醚乙酸卜…: :皁丁醚、乙二醇單丁 及ΑέΓ甘乙—醇單了⑽、三乙三醇單丁謎 一酿、m丙二醇及其醚類,包括,但不限於,丙 -知、丙二醇單㈣、丙二醇單丙_、丙二醇單丁鍵、二 201231570 丙二醇、二丙二醇單甲醚、二丙二醇單丙醚、二丙二醇單 丁鱗、二丙二醇二曱趟、三丙二醇單甲趟、三丙二醇單丁 醚及其組合。在本發明所述的紫外光可固化有色水性塗料 組合物中,其中固成分為約20%至60%。 本發明所使用的光起始劑(photo initiator),並無 特殊限制,是經光照射後會產生自由基,而透過自由基的 傳遞引發聚合反應者。其例如選自以下組成的組群:二笨 曱酮-胺共軛體系、苯偶姻醚類、苯偶醯及其縮酮類及笨 乙酮衍生物類。 根據本發明,組分(c)光起始劑的用量並無特殊限 制,可視需要依紫外光可固化有色水性塗料組合物所包含 的水性寡聚物的種類及其用量進行調整。一般而言,以組 分(a)100重量份計,組分(c)的含量為3至10重量份。由 於不同的光起始劑對不同波段的光具有不同程度的吸 收,因此不同顏色的色料選用的光起始劑亦不相同,可視 需要選用兩種或兩種以上的光起始劑。 市售光起始劑的例子包括:安息香雙甲醚:DAR0CUR MBF 及 IRGACURE 754 ( BASF 公司製)。α -經基酿I 類: IRGACURE 2959 'DAR0CUR 1173 'IRGACURE 500 ' IRGACURE 184(BASF公司製)及RUNTECURE 1103(常州華鈦公司製)。 二苯甲酮類:DAROCURBP、(BASF公司製)。2,4,6-三甲 基苯曱醯基二苯基氧化膦:DAROCUR TPO (BASF公司製)。 雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯曱醯)苯基氧化膦^?0:1[{(^(:服£;819 及IRGACURE 819DW ( BASF公司製)。1-羥基環己基苯乙 酮:CHIVACURE 184 (雙鍵化工(DBC)有限公司製)。上述 201231570 的引發劑的選用,可視需要選用一種或幾種組合物。 由本發明的紫外光可固化有色水性塗料組合物可作 為水性塗料’用於塗覆基材表面。合適的基材包括塑膠基 材(包含了 ABS、A S、PC、PP、PMMA、PS、η I PS、PVC、PA、 ΡΡΟ、PPS、P C / A B S或其混合等較佳為ABS、pC、 PC/ABS)、瓷磚、木材、皮革、石材、玻璃、金屬、合金、 紙張、纖維、棉織品和其混合物所構成的群組。本發明的 配方中可以不加入水性熱塑性樹脂,較佳配方是加入水性 熱塑性樹脂,根據不同的基材,視需要添加組分(d)水性 熱塑性樹脂;一般而言,組分(d)以組分(a)合計1〇〇重量 伤°十,其含篁為0〜3 0重董份。所述的水性熱塑性樹脂是 選自由丙烯酸樹脂、氣醋樹脂、氣化聚丙烯樹脂、聚酯樹 脂、醋酸丁酸纖維素(CAB)、硝化纖維素(NC)及其混合 物所構成群組。前述之水性熱塑性樹酯的重均分子量沒有 特殊限制,較佳為1000〜200000,可為均聚物或共聚物。 根據本發明之一實施態樣,選用丙烯酸樹脂作為水 性熱塑性樹脂,特別適合用於塗覆塑膠基材表面,本發明 吏用的水熱塑性丙稀酸樹脂與寡聚物的相容性佳,可 =摻展(blending)在塗料組合物中,不會與寡聚物產生 二’因此可作為—緩衝的介質,以釋放卿化過程中, 固化而產生的應力。另一方面由於此類樹脂的表 二月b 5自’所以在乾燥過程中,可促進溶劑*塗膜中移 :’可避免垂流現象。上述丙稀酸樹脂具有大於2〇。。的玻 皿度’主要作収增加處理膜與基材的密著與 塗膜龜裂’也可視需要添加較高玻璃轉移溫度(Tg、) 201231570 的丙稀酸職,例如,具有大於6Q。⑽玻_移溫度, 較佳具㈣。⑽代的破璃轉移溫度,可以加快塗膜的 乾燥速度。玻璃轉移溫度太低,_耐熱性、耐磨性、耐 溶劑性及硬度表現不佳,保護力不足;反之,玻璃轉移溫 過咼’卻又衍生出加工不易的問題。 前述的水性熱塑性丙_樹脂,可為均聚物或共聚 物’其是衍生自至少-種選自以下單體的聚合物:丙稀 酸、甲基丙烯酸、丙馳燒基㈣及甲基丙稀酸絲醋。 所述烧基為碳原子數1〜30、較佳為碳原子數卜2()、更佳 為碳原子數1〜12、特別佳為碳原子數卜8、最佳為碳原 子數1〜6的直鏈烧基、支舰基或者環烧基。所述烧基可 以由-個或多個選自經基、_素原子、π〜⑽(較佳ci 〜C20、更佳Cl〜C12、特別佳、最佳π〜⑻烧氧 基、C6〜C14芳基、氰基、縣、硝基㈣基的取代基取 代。 所述烧基可以列舉例如:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙 基、正丁基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、正戊基、異戊基、 正己基、異己基、正庚基、異庚基、正辛基、異辛基、正 壬基、異壬基、正癸基、異癸基、正十一烷基、正十二烷 基、正十二烷基、正十四烷基、正十五烷基、正十六烷基、 正十七烷基、正十八烷基、正十九烷基、正二十烷基、環 丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環辛基、冰片基、異冰 片基等。 市售水性熱塑性丙烯酸樹脂例子包含: ETERS0L 6923, ETERS0L 1155, ETERS0L 1155-1 及 201231570 ETERSOL 1191 等(長興化工製);Carboset CR-781,及 Carboset PC-23 等(Lubrizol 公司製)。Bayhydrol AH XP2754及Bayhydrol AH XP2741 等(Bayer公司製)。Primal WL-51,Primal WL-91,Primal WL-100(羅門哈斯公司(現 屬陶氏化學)製)。 根據本發明之另一實施態樣,選用氯醋樹脂作為水 性熱塑性樹脂,前述氯醋樹脂,可為均聚物或共聚物,其 例如但不限於:氣乙烯和醋酸乙烯之共聚物或氣乙烯和醋 酸乙烯和二羧酸之三元共聚物。可用於本發明之市售水性 熱塑性氣醋樹脂例子包含:UCAR AW-875 (陶氏化學公司 製);此外,也可選用醋酸丁酸纖維素作為水性熱塑性樹 脂,可用於本發明之市售醋酸丁酸纖維素例子包含: CMCAB 64卜0.2’CMCAB 64卜0.5 (EASTMAN 公司製)。 本發明所使用的色料組份(e)可為透明、半透明或不 透明的材料’是可給予本發明的組合物及由所述組合物形 成的塗層實質顏色或修飾素材表面缺陷的顏料、染料或填 料。所述顏料、染料和填料可以單獨使用或者兩種以上組 合使用。 根據本發明的-實施態樣,本發明所使用的色料為顏 料’塗佈於基材’可覆蓋基材的原色。可賦予顏色的顏料 為本領域普it技術人貞所知,其可為有機顏料或無機顏 料。無機顏料-般是礦物性物質,包括:鈦白粉顏料、氧 化鐵顏料、鉻系顏料、黑鈦、碳黑、銀漿等。無機顏料的 具體例子包括C. 顏料黃34、C. I.顏料紅104。紹銀聚DR-W402 and ETERCURE DR-W403 (made by Changxing Chemical); UCEC0ATTM 7570, UCEC0ATTM 7578, UCEC0ATTM 6558, UCEC0ATTM 6569, UCEC0ATTM 7177, UCEC0AT 7571TM, UCEC0ATTM 7631, UCEC0ATTM 7655, UCEC0ATTM 7660 , UCEC0ATTM 7699, UCEC0ATTM 7849, UCEC0ATTM 7770, UCEC0ATTM 7772, UCEC0ATTM 7773, UCEC0ATTM 7825, and UCEC0ATTM 7849 (made by CYTEC). CN9245 and CN9245W80 (made by Sartomer); Bayhydrol® VP 201231570 LS2280, Bayhydrol® XP2629, Bayhydrol® XP2420, Bayhydrol® UV 2282, Bayhydrol® VP LS 2317, Bayhydrol® VP LS 2348, Bayhydrol® XP 2689, Bayhydrol® XP2687, Bayhydrol® XP2649, Bayhydrol® XP2661 and Bayhydrol® XP2720 (manufactured by Bayer). Water-based polyester acrylate oligomer: CN2255, CN2256, etc. (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.); aqueous polyacrylate oligomer: CN2716, CN2717, CN132, SB500K60, etc. (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.). The present invention utilizes an aqueous medium to adjust the viscosity of the coating to a suitable range of operation. The aqueous medium can be added during the preparation of the ingredients, or can be added at the end of the spraying process, and further adjusted to the viscosity of the spray when the viscosity is finally adjusted, so that the solid content is in the range of about 1% to about 10,000 Å. The aqueous medium as the component (b) in the ultraviolet light curable pigmented aqueous coating composition of the present invention is preferably a mixture of water, deionized water and optionally a hydrophilic solvent and a mixture thereof. The above hydrophilicity (IV) is not particularly limited and may be any one known to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, for example, consisting of alcohols, alcohol ethers, alcohol esters, ketols, and mixtures thereof. The group includes, but is not limited to, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tert-butanol, ethylene glycol and ethers thereof, alcohols and ethers thereof, 2, human'. Gan 2 / yl - 1 ' 3 - pentanediol monoisobutyl ketone, dipropanol or its group: 醢: medium 'ethylene glycol and its ethers including, but not limited to, ethylene glycol, ether acetic acid ...: : saponin, ethylene glycol monobutyl and succinyl alcohol - alcohol alone (10), triethylene triol, single butyl syrup, m propylene glycol and ethers thereof, including, but not limited to, C-known, propylene glycol Mono (4), propylene glycol monopropyl _, propylene glycol monobutyl bond, two 201231570 propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl sulphate, dipropylene glycol dioxime, tripropylene glycol monomethyl hydrazine, tripropylene glycol single Dibutyl ether and combinations thereof. In the ultraviolet curable pigmented aqueous coating composition of the present invention, the solid content is from about 20% to 60%. The photo initiator used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and is a radical which generates a radical after irradiation with light, and which initiates a polymerization reaction by the transfer of a radical. It is, for example, selected from the group consisting of diterpene ketone-amine conjugated systems, benzoin ethers, benzoin and its ketals, and acetophenone derivatives. According to the present invention, the amount of the component (c) photoinitiator to be used is not particularly limited, and may be adjusted depending on the kind and amount of the aqueous oligomer contained in the ultraviolet curable pigmented aqueous coating composition. In general, the component (c) is contained in an amount of from 3 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the component (a). Since different photoinitiators have different degrees of absorption of light in different wavelength bands, the photoinitiators selected for the different color pigments are also different, and two or more photoinitiators may be selected as needed. Examples of commercially available photoinitiators include: benzoin dimethyl ether: DAR0CUR MBF and IRGACURE 754 (manufactured by BASF Corporation). --Based I type: IRGACURE 2959 'DAR0CUR 1173 'IRGACURE 500 ' IRGACURE 184 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) and RUNTECURE 1103 (manufactured by Changzhou Huatti Co., Ltd.). Benzophenones: DAROCURBP, (manufactured by BASF Corporation). 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoquinonediphenylphosphine oxide: DAROCUR TPO (manufactured by BASF Corporation). Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenylhydrazine)phenylphosphine oxide ^?0:1[{(^(: 服服; 819 and IRGACURE 819DW (manufactured by BASF). 1-hydroxycyclohexylbenzene) Ketone: CHIVACURE 184 (manufactured by Double Bond Chemicals (DBC) Co., Ltd.). The initiator of the above 201231570 may be selected from one or several compositions as needed. The ultraviolet curable pigmented aqueous coating composition of the present invention can be used as an aqueous coating. 'Used to coat the surface of the substrate. Suitable substrates include plastic substrates (including ABS, AS, PC, PP, PMMA, PS, η I PS, PVC, PA, ΡΡΟ, PPS, PC / ABS or mixtures thereof) Such as ABS, pC, PC/ABS), ceramic tile, wood, leather, stone, glass, metal, alloy, paper, fiber, cotton, and mixtures thereof. The formulation of the present invention may not be added with water. The thermoplastic resin is preferably formulated by adding an aqueous thermoplastic resin, and depending on the substrate, adding component (d) an aqueous thermoplastic resin as needed; in general, component (d) is a total of 1 part by weight of component (a). Injury ° ten, its yttrium is 0~3 0 heavy Dong. The water-based heat The plastic resin is selected from the group consisting of acrylic resin, vinegar resin, vaporized polypropylene resin, polyester resin, cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB), nitrocellulose (NC), and mixtures thereof. The weight average molecular weight of the ester is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 1000 to 200,000, which may be a homopolymer or a copolymer. According to an embodiment of the present invention, an acrylic resin is selected as the aqueous thermoplastic resin, and is particularly suitable for coating a plastic base. The surface of the material, the water thermoplastic acrylic resin used in the present invention has good compatibility with the oligomer, and can be blended in the coating composition without generating two with the oligomer. Buffered medium to release the stress generated during the curing process. On the other hand, due to the fact that such a resin is in the form of February b 5 from 'so in the drying process, it can promote the solvent * coating film shift: 'can be avoided The phenomenon of vertical flow. The above acrylic resin has a glass transition degree of more than 2 〇. The main effect is to increase the adhesion of the treated film to the substrate and the crack of the coating film. It is also possible to add a higher glass transition temperature (Tg, The acrylic acid job of 201231570, for example, has more than 6Q. (10) Glass-shift temperature, preferably (4). The glass transition temperature of (10) generation can accelerate the drying speed of the coating film. The glass transition temperature is too low, _ heat resistance The wear resistance, solvent resistance and hardness are not good, and the protection is insufficient; on the contrary, the glass transfer temperature is too high, but the problem of processing is difficult. The above-mentioned aqueous thermoplastic propylene resin can be homopolymer or copolymerization. The product is derived from at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, propylene (4) and methyl acrylate vinegar. The alkyl group is 1 to 1 carbon atom. 30, preferably a carbon atom number 2 (), more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 12, particularly preferably a carbon number of 8, a preferred one is a carbon atom number of 1 to 6 linear chain, a ship base Or a ring-burning base. The alkyl group may be selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of a thiol group, a π atom, a π 〜10 (preferably ci ~ C20, more preferably a Cl ~C12, particularly preferably, an optimum π 〜 (8) alkoxy group, C 6 〜 Substituting a substituent of a C14 aryl group, a cyano group, a county, or a nitro(tetra) group. The alkyl group may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group or a sec-butyl group. Base, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, n-heptyl, isoheptyl, n-octyl, isooctyl, n-decyl, isodecyl, n-decyl, isoindole Base, n-undecyl, n-dodecyl, n-dodecyl, n-tetradecyl, n-pentadecyl, n-hexadecyl, n-heptadecyl, n-octadecyl, N-nonadecyl, n-icosyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclooctyl, borneol, isobornyl, etc. Examples of commercially available aqueous thermoplastic acrylic resins include: ETERS0L 6923 , ETERS0L 1155, ETERS0L 1155-1 and 201231570 ETERSOL 1191, etc. (Changxing Chemical); Carboset CR-781, and Carboset PC-23, etc. (Lubrizol). Bayhydrol AH XP2754 Bayhydrol AH XP2741, etc. (manufactured by Bayer). Primal WL-51, Primal WL-91, Primal WL-100 (manufactured by Rohm and Haas Company (now Dow Chemical)). According to another embodiment of the present invention, The chloroacetate resin is an aqueous thermoplastic resin, and the chloroacetic resin may be a homopolymer or a copolymer, such as, but not limited to, a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a ternary copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate and a dicarboxylic acid. Examples of commercially available aqueous thermoplastic vinegar resins which can be used in the present invention include: UCAR AW-875 (manufactured by The Dow Chemical Co., Ltd.); in addition, cellulose acetate butyrate can also be used as the aqueous thermoplastic resin, which can be used in the city of the present invention. Examples of the cellulose acetate butyrate sold include: CMCAB 64 Bu 0.2'CMCAB 64 Bu 0.5 (manufactured by EASTMAN Corporation). The color component (e) used in the present invention may be a transparent, translucent or opaque material 'is The composition of the present invention and the pigment formed by the composition are substantially colored or pigments, dyes or fillers which modify the surface defects of the material. The pigments, dyes and fillers may be used alone or in combination. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the colorant used in the present invention is a pigment which is coated on a substrate to cover the primary color of the substrate. The pigment which can be imparted to the color is a person skilled in the art. It is known that it may be an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment. The inorganic pigment is generally a mineral substance, including: titanium white pigment, iron oxide pigment, chromium pigment, black titanium, carbon black, silver paste, etc. Specific examples of the inorganic pigment include C. Pigment Yellow 34, CI Pigment Red 104. Shao Yinju
STAPA®HYDROLAN 系、μ : STApA HYDR〇LAN 2154,STApA 12 201231570 HYDROLAN 156,STAPA HYDROLAN 2197, STAPA HYDROLAN 3580,STAPA HYDROLAN 3590等(ECKART公司製)。鋁銀 漿ZW954,ZW955,ZW956,ZW959系列(長沙族興金屬材料有 限公司製);有機顏料主要包括:偶氮顏料、菁類顏料等, 有機顏料的實例包括C. I.顏料黃184、C. I.顏料黃109、C. 1. 顏料黃74、C. I.顏料黃110、C. I.顏料黃42、C. I.顏料橙 73、C. I.顏料紅254、C. I.顏料紅112、C. I.顏料紅166、 C. I.顏料紅101、C. I.顏料紅264、C. I.顏料綠7、C. I, 顏料藍15、C. 1.顏料藍15:3、C. I.顏料紫23、C. I.顏料黑 7等為了符合各種顏色需求,可以使用一或多種的色料。 市售色料的例子包括:UNISPERSE系列:GREEN G-S、BLUE B-S、YELLOW GO-S、RED 3RS-S、ULTRA BLUE 15:3等(CIBA 公司製);Hostafine系列:Yellow HR 130-CN、Yellow HR、 Red F5RK、Red FGR、Red FGR-131-CN、Black T30、Black TS30 。 Colanyl Black N 131-CN 、 Colanyl white TQ-CN 等(Clariant公司製);DOR卜 DB1H、D0Y1、DBH、CH2等 (分蘭希必思公司製)。 本發明所使用的色料除了顏料以外還可以搭配填料 (filler) ’填料可作為體質顏料,具有耐酸鹼,增加塗層 膜厚、提高塗層硬度、填充基材孔洞、降低成本等功效; 適合作為填料的實例包括透明填料(例如長石、矽沙、砂 石、晶狀石灰石、玻璃珠、合成型樹脂珠)、彩色填料(例 如大理石粉、花岡石粉、蛇紋石粉、螢石、著色矽沙粉及 著色陶石粉)、增充劑(例如碳酸鈣、滑石粉、硫酸鋇、雲 母、黏土、矽藻土及重晶石)、波特蘭水泥或氧化鋅。STAPA® HYDROLAN system, μ: STApA HYDR〇LAN 2154, STApA 12 201231570 HYDROLAN 156, STAPA HYDROLAN 2197, STAPA HYDROLAN 3580, STAPA HYDROLAN 3590, etc. (manufactured by ECKART Co., Ltd.). Aluminum silver paste ZW954, ZW955, ZW956, ZW959 series (made by Changsha Xing Metal Materials Co., Ltd.); organic pigments mainly include: azo pigments, cyanine pigments, etc. Examples of organic pigments include CI Pigment Yellow 184, CI Pigment Yellow 109 , C. 1. Pigment Yellow 74, CI Pigment Yellow 110, CI Pigment Yellow 42, CI Pigment Orange 73, CI Pigment Red 254, CI Pigment Red 112, CI Pigment Red 166, CI Pigment Red 101, CI Pigment Red 264, CI Pigment Green 7, C. I, Pigment Blue 15, C. 1. Pigment Blue 15:3, CI Pigment Violet 23, CI Pigment Black 7, etc. In order to meet various color requirements, one or more colorants can be used. Examples of commercially available colorants include: UNISPERSE series: GREEN GS, BLUE BS, YELLOW GO-S, RED 3RS-S, ULTRA BLUE 15:3, etc. (CIBA); Hostafine series: Yellow HR 130-CN, Yellow HR , Red F5RK, Red FGR, Red FGR-131-CN, Black T30, Black TS30. Colanyl Black N 131-CN, Colanyl white TQ-CN, etc. (manufactured by Clariant Co., Ltd.); DOR, DB1H, D0Y1, DBH, CH2, etc. (made by the company). The coloring material used in the present invention can be used in addition to the pigment, and the filler can be used as a body pigment, which has the advantages of acid and alkali resistance, increase coating film thickness, improve coating hardness, fill the substrate hole, and reduce cost; Examples suitable as fillers include transparent fillers (e.g., feldspar, laksa, sand, crystalline limestone, glass beads, synthetic resin beads), colored fillers (e.g., marble powder, granite powder, serpentine powder, fluorite, colored laksa) Powder and colored ceramic powder), extender (such as calcium carbonate, talc, barium sulfate, mica, clay, diatomaceous earth and barite), Portland cement or zinc oxide.
13 S 201231570 依照所需成品塗膜的用途’本發明塗料組成物可進一 步包含一或多種的組分(f)添加劑’作為水性助劑。可選 用的助劑選自由分散劑、消光劑、消泡劑、抗氧化劑,搖 變助劑、穩定劑、殺菌劑、流平劑、潤濕劑、密著促進劑、 防浮色劑及其混合物所構成的組’這些助劑的種類是本領 域普通技術人員所習知的,而其用量亦為本領域普通技術 人員依不同需求而可輕易確定’較佳的,以紫外光可固化 有色水性塗料組合物總合計100重量份計,組分(〇添加劑 之含量是0〜13重量份,更佳是0.5〜1〇重量份。 本發明視需要使用的水性分散劑主要作為顏料分散 解絮凝劑’分散劑可以選自含顏料親和基團的聚合物共聚 體成份、不飽和聚醯胺酸與胺類、高分子量不飽和聚竣酸 類及非離子型有機表面活性劑。 市售分散劑例子包括:ANTI-TERRA-206、 ANTI-TERRA-250 、 BYK-151 、 BYK-154 、 Disperbykl80 、13 S 201231570 Use according to the desired finished coating film The coating composition of the present invention may further comprise one or more component (f) additives as an aqueous auxiliary. The auxiliary agent selected is selected from the group consisting of a dispersing agent, a matting agent, an antifoaming agent, an antioxidant, a shaking aid, a stabilizer, a bactericide, a leveling agent, a wetting agent, a adhesion promoter, an anti-floating agent and The group of the mixture is a type of these auxiliaries which are well known to those skilled in the art, and the amount thereof is also easily determined by those skilled in the art according to different needs, and is preferably curable by ultraviolet light. The total amount of the component (the amount of the cerium additive is 0 to 13 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 1 Å by weight) based on the total of 100 parts by weight of the aqueous coating composition. The aqueous dispersing agent used in the present invention is mainly used as a pigment dispersion deflocculation. The agent 'dispersant may be selected from the group consisting of polymer copolymer components containing pigment affinity groups, unsaturated polyphthalic acid and amines, high molecular weight unsaturated polyphthalic acids, and nonionic organic surfactants. Examples of commercially available dispersants Includes: ANTI-TERRA-206, ANTI-TERRA-250, BYK-151, BYK-154, Disperbykl80,
Disperbykl81 、 Disperbykl83 、 Disperbykl84 、Disperbykl81, Disperbykl83, Disperbykl84,
Disperbykl85 、 Disperbykl87 、 Disperbykl90 、Disperbykl85, Disperbykl87, Disperbykl90,
Disperbykl91 、 Disperbykl92 、 Disperbykl93 、 Disperbyk2015 、 Disperbyk2090 、 Disperbyk2091 、 Disperbyk2095、Disperbyk2096(BYK 公司製);TEGO Dispers 650、TEGO Dispers 651、TEGO Dispers652、TEGO Dispers 655、TEGO Dispers 660C、TEGO Dispers 715W、 TEGO Dispers 735W、TEGO Dispers 740W、TEGO Dispers 745W、TEGO Dispers 750W、TEGO Dispers 752W、TEGO Dispers 755W、TEGO Dispers 760W、TEGO Dispers 762W、 14 201231570Disperbykl91, Disperbykl92, Disperbykl93, Disperbyk2015, Disperbyk2090, Disperbyk2091, Disperbyk2095, Disperbyk2096 (BYK); TEGO Dispers 650, TEGO Dispers 651, TEGO Dispers652, TEGO Dispers 655, TEGO Dispers 660C, TEGO Dispers 715W, TEGO Dispers 735W, TEGO Dispers 740W, TEGO Dispers 745W, TEGO Dispers 750W, TEGO Dispers 752W, TEGO Dispers 755W, TEGO Dispers 760W, TEGO Dispers 762W, 14 201231570
Colorol E、Lipotin A、TEGO Wet 500 及 TEGO-Foamex 840(TEGO 公司製 );HYDROPALAT-1080 、 HYDROPALAT-3065 ' HYDROPALAT-3204 ' HYDR0PALAT-3216 及HYDR0PALAT-3275 (COGNIS公司製);AQ-320、AQ-330 (楠 本化成株式會社製);EFKA-4500、EFKA-4510、EFKA-4520、 EFKA-4530 、 EFKA-4540 、 EFKA-4550 、 EFKA-4560 、 EFKA-4570 、 EFKA-4580 、 EFKA-4590 及EFKA-5071 (荷 蘭EFKA助劑公司製)。所述水性分散劑可以單獨使用或者 兩種以上組合使用。 本發明視需要使用水性潤濕劑來降低基材表面張 力,使塗膜易於展佈於基材表面上,本發明也可視需要使 用水性流平劑,有利於基材的潤濕和塗膜的流平。市售水 性潤濕劑或水性流平劑例子包括:EFKA3031、EFKA3034、 EFKA3035、EFKA3288、EFKA3570、EFKA3772及EFKA3580C荷 蘭 EFKA公司製);BYK-346、BYK-348、BYK-349、BYK333、 BYK-380、BYK-38卜 BYK-381N、BYK307、BYK350 0、BYK3530 及 BYK-SILCLEAN 3710 (畢克化學公司(BYK)製);TEG0 410、TEG0 450、TEG0 250、TEG0 260、TEG0 265、TEG0 270、 TEGO 500、TEGO 505、TEGO 510和 TEGO Rad 2200N(TEGO 公司製);AFCONA-3580C埃夫科納(AFCONA)公司製)。所 述水性潤濕劑或水性流平劑可以單獨使用或者兩種以上 組合使用。Colorol E, Lipotin A, TEGO Wet 500 and TEGO-Foamex 840 (manufactured by TEGO); HYDROPALAT-1080, HYDROPALAT-3065 'HYDROPALAT-3204' HYDR0PALAT-3216 and HYDR0PALAT-3275 (manufactured by COGNIS); AQ-320, AQ -330 (made by Kannamoto Kasei Co., Ltd.); EFKA-4500, EFKA-4510, EFKA-4520, EFKA-4530, EFKA-4540, EFKA-4550, EFKA-4560, EFKA-4570, EFKA-4580, EFKA-4590 and EFKA-5071 (made by EFKA Additives, Netherlands). The aqueous dispersion agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The invention uses an aqueous wetting agent as needed to reduce the surface tension of the substrate, so that the coating film is easily spread on the surface of the substrate, and the invention can also use an aqueous leveling agent as needed, which is beneficial to the wetting and coating of the substrate. Leveling. Examples of commercially available aqueous wetting agents or aqueous leveling agents include: EFKA3031, EFKA3034, EFKA3035, EFKA3288, EFKA3570, EFKA3772 and EFKA3580C by EFKA, Netherlands); BYK-346, BYK-348, BYK-349, BYK333, BYK-380 , BYK-38, BYK-381N, BYK307, BYK350 0, BYK3530 and BYK-SILCLEAN 3710 (made by BYK); TEG0 410, TEG0 450, TEG0 250, TEG0 260, TEG0 265, TEG0 270, TEGO 500, TEGO 505, TEGO 510 and TEGO Rad 2200N (manufactured by TEGO Corporation); AFCONA-3580C Efkona (AFCONA) company). The aqueous wetting agent or the aqueous leveling agent may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
本發明視需要使用的水性消光劑可使塗膜達到低光 澤和消光效果,消光劑可以選自SYLOID C503、SYL0ID C803、SYLOID C807、SYLOID C809、SYLOID W300及SYL0ID 15 201231570 W500(GRACE 公司製);0K412、OK500、OK520 及 OK607 (DEGUSSA公司製)以及一些水性消光臘。所述水性消光劑 可以單獨使用或者兩種以上組合使用。 本發明視需要使用的水性消泡劑可抑制塗料塗佈過 程中產生氣泡而造成塗膜缺陷,消泡劑可以選自由聚醚-矽氧烷共聚物乳液、二曱基聚矽氧烷類、有機改質聚矽氧 烷類、聚合物型化合物及改質聚矽氧烷類所組成的組群。 市售水性消泡劑例子包括:BYK-011、BYK-017、BYK-018、 BYK-020、BYK-024、BYK-025、BYK-028、BYK-044、BYK-045、 BYK-080A 、 BYK-093 、 BYK-1730 、 BYK-1770 、 BYK-3520及 BYK-3521 (畢克化學公司(BYK)製);Airex-901W、 Airex-902W、Airex-903W、TEGO-Foamex 800、TEGO-Foamex 825及TEGO-Foamex 822(TEG0公司製);EFKA 2526、EFKA 2035、EFKA 2527、EFKA 2721 及EFKA 2526(荷蘭 EFKA公司 製)。以上所述水性消泡劑可以單獨使用或者兩種以上組 合使用。 本發明視需要使用的水性搖變助劑(rheology additive)可讓塗料具有穩定結構,保護已分散的顏料顆 粒,保持優良的流平性,防止色料的沉降。搖變助劑可為 有機膨潤土系列、蓖麻油類及其衍生物、聚醯胺類、聚長 鏈烯烴類及改性脲溶液。市售水性搖變助劑例子包括: BYK-420 及 BYK-425C 畢克化學公司(BYK)製);TEG0 ViscoPlus 3000 ' TEGO ViscoPlus 3010 ' TEGO ViscoPlus 3030 及TEGO ViscoPlus 3060(TEGO公司製);VISCALEX HV100、VISCALEX HV200、VISCALEX HV300、VISCALEX HV30、 201231570 VISCALEXVM、VISCALEXVG2、RHEOVIS 112、RHEOVIS 132、 RHEOVIS 152、RHEOVIS PU10及RHEOVIS PU20(荷蘭EFKA公 司製);Disparlon AQ-607(楠本化成株式會社製)。所述 水性搖變助劑可以單獨使用或者兩種以上組合使用。 另外,所述的紫外光可固化有色水性塗料組合物中也 可視需要再加具有親水性或能分散於水中的組份(g)丙烯 酸酯活性單體或寡聚物,進行配合使用來提高交聯密度。 一般而言,以紫外光可固化有色水性塗料組合物總合計 100重量份計,所述丙烯酸酯活性單體或寡聚物之含量是0 〜20重量份。活性單體可以為1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯、三 丙二醇二丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇( 400 )二丙烯酸酯、聚乙 二醇( 600 )二丙烯酸酯、三羥曱基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、乙 氧化三羥曱基丙烷三丙烯酸酯;聚乙二醇( 600 )二曱基 丙烯酸酯、2 (2-乙氧基乙氧基)乙基丙烯酸酯)、聚乙 二醇( 400)二曱基丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇( 400 )二甲基丙 烯酸酯、聚乙二醇(1000 )二甲基丙烯酸酯等。 市售的活性單體的例子有:1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯: EM22K長興化工製)。三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯:EM223(長興 化工製)。聚乙二醇( 400)二丙烯酸酯:EM226(長興化工 製)及SR344(Sartomer公司製)。聚乙二醇(600 )二丙稀 酸酯:EM227(長興化工製)及SR610(Sartomer公司製)。三 羥曱基丙烷三丙烯酸酯:EM231(長興化工製)。乙氧化三 羥曱基丙烷三丙烯酸酯:EM2380及EM2386C長興化工製), SR415 及SR9035(Sartomer公司製)。聚乙二醇( 600)二 甲基丙稀酸酯:SR252(Sartomer公司製)。2 (2-乙氧基乙 17 201231570 氧基)乙基丙烯酸酯:SR256(Sartomer公司製)。聚乙 二醇(400 ) 二曱基丙烯酸酯:SR603(Sartomer公司 製)。聚丙二醇(400 ) 二曱基丙烯酸酯: SR644(Sartomer公司製)。聚乙二醇(1〇〇〇)二曱基丙烯 酸醋等:SR740(Sartomer公司製)。 本發明的紫外光可固化有色水性塗料組合物可藉由 任何本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所熟知之 方法塗覆至基材的表面上。舉例言之,可經由包含以下步 驟的方法加以施用: (1) 添加至少一不飽和雙鍵的水性寡聚物、水性介 質、光起始劑及色料高速攪拌均勻混合; (2) 視需要添加水性熱塑性樹脂、水性助劑或丙烯酸 酯活性單體或寡聚物,攪拌均勻,調整至適當黏度以形成 一液態可聚合組合物; (3) 將步驟(2)所得的液態可聚合組合物以適當溶劑 稀釋,並以適當的方式塗佈於—基材上作表面處理,形成 一塗層; (4) 視需要加熱以揮發溶劑,溫度控制於約㈤^〜約 7〇°C ’於固定溫度下反應約3〜約12分鐘; (5) 對所得塗層照射能量射線以使所述塗層固化。 上述步驟(3)中所使用的塗佈方式,可採用刮棒塗 佈(bar coating)、斜板式塗佈(slide c〇ating)、簾流式 塗佈(curtain coating)或噴霧式塗佈(spray c〇ating), 所述塗佈方式可以單獨使用或者兩種以上組合使用,較佳 為喷霧式塗佈(喷塗)。所述的基材並無特殊限制 ,例如可 201231570 為瓷碑、木材、皮革、石材、玻璃、金屬、合金、紙張、 ,膠、纖維、棉織品彡’較佳為塑膠。所述塑膠基材尤 才曰3C電子產品、豕電及化妝品用的塑膠基材,例如為abs、The water-based matting agent used in the present invention can achieve low gloss and matting effect on the coating film, and the matting agent can be selected from the group consisting of SYLOID C503, SYL0ID C803, SYLOID C807, SYLOID C809, SYLOID W300 and SYL0ID 15 201231570 W500 (manufactured by GRACE); 0K412, OK500, OK520 and OK607 (made by DEGUSSA) and some water-based matt wax. The aqueous matting agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The aqueous antifoaming agent used in the invention can inhibit the generation of bubbles in the coating process to cause coating film defects, and the antifoaming agent can be selected from the group consisting of polyether-methoxane copolymer emulsions, dimercapto polyoxyalkylenes, A group consisting of organically modified polyoxyalkylenes, polymeric compounds, and modified polyoxyalkylenes. Examples of commercially available aqueous defoamers include: BYK-011, BYK-017, BYK-018, BYK-020, BYK-024, BYK-025, BYK-028, BYK-044, BYK-045, BYK-080A, BYK -093, BYK-1730, BYK-1770, BYK-3520 and BYK-3521 (made by BYK); Airex-901W, Airex-902W, Airex-903W, TEGO-Foamex 800, TEGO-Foamex 825 TEGO-Foamex 822 (manufactured by TEG0 Co., Ltd.); EFKA 2526, EFKA 2035, EFKA 2527, EFKA 2721, and EFKA 2526 (manufactured by EFKA, The Netherlands). The above aqueous antifoaming agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The aqueous rhineology additive used in the present invention allows the coating to have a stable structure, protect the dispersed pigment particles, maintain excellent leveling, and prevent sedimentation of the toner. The rocking aids may be organic bentonite series, castor oil and its derivatives, polyamines, poly-long-chain olefins and modified urea solutions. Examples of commercially available aqueous shake auxiliaries include: BYK-420 and BYK-425C (by BYK); TEG0 ViscoPlus 3000 'TEGO ViscoPlus 3010 'TEGO ViscoPlus 3030 and TEGO ViscoPlus 3060 (made by TEGO); VISCALEX HV100 VISCALEX HV200, VISCALEX HV300, VISCALEX HV30, 201231570 VISCALEXVM, VISCALEXVG2, RHEOVIS 112, RHEOVIS 132, RHEOVIS 152, RHEOVIS PU10, and RHEOVIS PU20 (made by EFKA, Netherlands); Disparlon AQ-607 (made by Nanben Chemical Co., Ltd.). The aqueous shaking assistant may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In addition, in the ultraviolet curable pigmented aqueous coating composition, a component (g) acrylate reactive monomer or oligomer which is hydrophilic or dispersible in water may be added as needed, and used in combination to improve the crosslinking. Joint density. In general, the content of the acrylate reactive monomer or oligomer is from 0 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by total of the total of the ultraviolet curable pigmented aqueous coating composition. The reactive monomer may be 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, polyethylene glycol (400) diacrylate, polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, trishydroxypropyl propane three Acrylate, ethoxylated trishydroxypropyl propane triacrylate; polyethylene glycol (600) dimercapto acrylate, 2 (2-ethoxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate), polyethylene glycol (400 Didecyl acrylate, polypropylene glycol (400) dimethacrylate, polyethylene glycol (1000) dimethacrylate, and the like. Examples of commercially available reactive monomers are: 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate: EM22K, manufactured by Changxing Chemical Co., Ltd.). Tripropylene glycol diacrylate: EM223 (manufactured by Changxing Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). Polyethylene glycol (400) diacrylate: EM226 (manufactured by Changxing Chemical Co., Ltd.) and SR344 (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.). Polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate: EM227 (manufactured by Changxing Chemical Co., Ltd.) and SR610 (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.). Trihydroxydecylpropane triacrylate: EM231 (manufactured by Changxing Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). Ethoxylated oxonium oxyhydroxide triacrylate: EM2380 and EM2386C manufactured by Changxing Chemical Co., Ltd., SR415 and SR9035 (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.). Polyethylene glycol (600) dimethyl acrylate: SR252 (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.). 2 (2-ethoxyethyl 17 201231570 oxy)ethyl acrylate: SR256 (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.). Polyethylene glycol (400) Dimercapto acrylate: SR603 (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.). Polypropylene glycol (400) Dimercapto acrylate: SR644 (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.). Polyethylene glycol (1 〇〇〇) dimercapto acrylic acid vinegar, etc.: SR740 (manufactured by Sartomer Co., Ltd.). The ultraviolet curable pigmented aqueous coating composition of the present invention can be applied to the surface of a substrate by any method well known to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. For example, it can be applied by a method comprising the following steps: (1) adding at least one unsaturated double bond of an aqueous oligomer, an aqueous medium, a photoinitiator, and a coloring agent to be uniformly mixed at a high speed; (2) as needed Adding an aqueous thermoplastic resin, an aqueous auxiliary agent or an acrylate reactive monomer or oligomer, stirring uniformly, adjusting to an appropriate viscosity to form a liquid polymerizable composition; (3) The liquid polymerizable composition obtained in the step (2) Dilute with a suitable solvent and apply it to the substrate in a suitable manner for surface treatment to form a coating; (4) Heat as needed to volatilize the solvent, and control the temperature at about (5) to about 7 ° C. The reaction is carried out at a fixed temperature for about 3 to about 12 minutes; (5) The resulting coating is irradiated with energy rays to cure the coating. The coating method used in the above step (3) may be a bar coating, a slide coating, a curtain coating or a spray coating ( The coating method may be used singly or in combination of two or more, preferably by spray coating (spraying). The substrate is not particularly limited. For example, 201231570 is a porcelain monument, wood, leather, stone, glass, metal, alloy, paper, glue, fiber, cotton fabric, preferably plastic. The plastic substrate is particularly suitable for plastic substrates for 3C electronic products, tantalum and cosmetics, such as abs,
A S、PC、PP、PMMA、PS、HIPS、PVC、PA、ΡΡ0、PPS、P C / A B S或其混合,較佳為ABS、pc、p c / A B s。上述 金屬基材,例如但不限於不銹鋼、鋅合金、鋁、鋁合金、 鎮合金及絡。上述複合基材系指含纖維之塑膠基材,其例 如但不限於含玻璃纖維之尼龍或PC。 車交佳地’步驟(5)的塗層固化步驟是藉由照射能量射 線產生光聚合反應而進行,所述能量射線是指一定範圍波 長的光源’例如可為紫外光或熱線(放射或輻射)等,較佳 為紫外光(波長為200〜4〇〇 nm)。照射強度可為自500至 1200毫焦耳/平方釐米(mJ/cm2 ),較佳是自600至1000 mJ/cm2 。 以下實施例用於對本發明作進一步說明,唯非用以限 制本發明的範圍。任何悉此項技藝人士可輕易達成的修飾 及改變均包括於本案說明書揭示内容及所附申請專利範 圍的範圍内。 本發明中涉及的測試方法如下所述。 [1] 膜厚 採用膜厚試片噴塗後以膜厚計(QuaNix 8500)量測。 [2] 塗膜與基板的附著性 用小刀劃100個1mm2的方形小格需深見底材,用A S, PC, PP, PMMA, PS, HIPS, PVC, PA, ΡΡ0, PPS, P C / A B S or a mixture thereof, preferably ABS, pc, p c / A B s. The above metal substrate is, for example but not limited to, stainless steel, zinc alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, town alloy and network. The above composite substrate refers to a fiber-containing plastic substrate such as, but not limited to, nylon or PC containing glass fibers. The coating curing step of the step (5) is carried out by photopolymerization by irradiating an energy ray, which refers to a light source of a certain range of wavelengths, such as ultraviolet light or hot wire (radiation or radiation). And the like, preferably ultraviolet light (wavelength of 200 to 4 〇〇 nm). The irradiation intensity may be from 500 to 1200 mJ/cm 2 , preferably from 600 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 . The following examples are intended to further illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modifications and variations that may be readily made by those skilled in the art are included within the scope of the disclosure of the present specification and the scope of the appended claims. The test methods involved in the present invention are as follows. [1] Film thickness Measured with a film thickness tester (QuaNix 8500) after film thickness test. [2] Adhesion between the coating film and the substrate. Using a small knife to draw 100 squares of 1mm2, you need to see the substrate.
Scotch 3M Tape600膠帶黏貼於刻劃處30〜90秒,並壓至 無氣泡,以180度方向瞬間拉起’油漆剝落的比例不超過 201231570 15%為OK。 [3] 塗膜硬度 用標有硬度值之三菱鉛筆’以45度角’ 500g的荷重’ 在產品表面推移6 · 5mm,用橡皮擦擦掉筆痕,油漆不可有 脫落現象,讀取鉛筆之硬度標示即為漆膜之硬度值。 [4] 塗膜光澤度 利用光澤計(ZEHNTNER ZGM 1020 )以60。的感應角 度測產品表面光澤度,和標準色板進行比較差值不超過2 為0K 〇 [5] 塗膜耐化性 施加500g的壓力利用耐磨耗測試儀以1次來回/2S 測試。採用99. 9%的酒精擦拭500次不見底為通過,甲基乙 基納擦拭200次不見底為通過。 [6] 塗膜耐熱性 8〇°C烘箱放置48小時後利用肉眼對漆膜表面狀況進行 查’檢查外觀無裂痕、脫落等缺陷為通過 [7 ]外觀 在D65光源下利用肉眼觀察塗膜外觀。 為方便瞭解以下實施例中的描述,現將本發明所提供 、篡外光可固化有色水性塗料組合物的各個組份給予編 i取以利瞭解,其中,(a)含有至少—不飽和雙鍵的水性 聚物;⑹水性介質;(c)光起始劑;⑷熱塑性樹脂; 色料;(f)添加劑以及(g)丙烯酸酯活性單體或寡聚 20 201231570 實施例1 表1 成分 品質(克) ETERCURE DR-W402水性脂肪族聚胺基甲酸 醋丙稀酸醋寡聚物(a) 36. 1 ETERCURE DR-W403水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸 酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物(a) 22. 5 去離子水(b) 3. 32 二丙二醇單甲醚(b) 3. 32 二丙二醇單丁醚(b) 6. 87 DAR0CUR 1173(ύ!,二曱基-罗里基苯乙 酮)(C) 1· 33 IRGACURE 819DW (雙(2, 4, 6-三曱基苯曱醯)苯基氧化膦 BAPO) (c) 2. 65 Carboset CR-781 (d) (水性熱塑性丙烯酸樹脂乳液) 12 Eckart STAPA Hydrolan 2197(e) 5. 97 Disperbyk 192 (水性分散劑)(〇 0. 51 21 201231570Scotch 3M Tape600 tape is adhered to the scribed area for 30~90 seconds, and pressed until no bubbles, and pulled up in the direction of 180 degrees. The proportion of paint peeling does not exceed 201231570 15% is OK. [3] The film hardness is marked with a hardness value of Mitsubishi pencil 'at a 45 degree angle '500g load' on the surface of the product is 6 · 5mm, erase the pen marks with an eraser, the paint must not fall off, read the pencil The hardness mark is the hardness value of the paint film. [4] Film gloss Using a gloss meter (ZEHNTNER ZGM 1020) at 60. The inductive angle of the product is measured on the surface gloss of the product, and the difference between the standard and the color swatch is not more than 2, which is 0K 〇 [5] Film resistance. Apply 500g of pressure to the abrasion resistance tester for 1 roundback/2S test. Wipe with 99.9% alcohol for 500 times without passing through, and methyl ethyl ketone wipe for 200 times without passing through. [6] Heat resistance of coating film 8 ° ° C oven for 48 hours, use the naked eye to check the surface condition of the paint film 'Check the appearance without cracks, shedding and other defects to observe the appearance of the film under the D65 light source by the appearance of [7] . In order to facilitate the understanding of the description in the following examples, the components of the external photocurable pigmented aqueous coating composition provided by the present invention are now given for understanding, wherein (a) contains at least-unsaturated double Aqueous polymer of the bond; (6) aqueous medium; (c) photoinitiator; (4) thermoplastic resin; colorant; (f) additive and (g) acrylate reactive monomer or oligomer 20 201231570 Example 1 Table 1 (g) ETERCURE DR-W402 aqueous aliphatic polyurethane acetoacetate oligomer (a) 36. 1 ETERCURE DR-W403 aqueous aliphatic polyamine phthalate acrylate oligomer (a) 22 5 Deionized water (b) 3. 32 Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether (b) 3. 32 Dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether (b) 6. 87 DAR0CUR 1173 (ύ!, Dimercapto-Roriaki acetophenone) (C) 1· 33 IRGACURE 819DW (bis(2, 4, 6-trimercaptophenyl)phenylphosphine oxide BAPO) (c) 2. 65 Carboset CR-781 (d) (Water-based thermoplastic acrylic resin emulsion) 12 Eckart STAPA Hydrolan 2197(e) 5. 97 Disperbyk 192 (aqueous dispersant) (〇0. 51 21 201231570
Disparlon AQ-607 (水性搖變劑)(f) 0. 81 BYK 3530(水性流平劑)(f) 0. 55 SYLOID W300(水性消光劑)(f) 3. 32 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 = 1/1 (體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷搶喷塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤, 然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完 成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板進行物性測試。 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:8〜15 /zm 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:70 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有銀色半光效果 實施例2 表2 成分 品質(克) 22 201231570 ETERCURE DR-W402水性脂肪族聚胺基 40 曱酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物(a) Bayhydrol XP2689水性脂肪族聚胺基 25 曱酸醋丙浠酸酉旨寡聚物(a) 去離子水(b) 15 二丙二醇單曱醚(b) 4 DAROCUR BP (二苯曱酮)(c) 2. 0 CHIVACURE 184 (卜羥基環己基苯乙 2. 0 酮)(c) UNISPERSE BLUE B-S (e) 2. 0 BYK 348 (水性潤濕劑)(f) 0· 3 BYK 380 (水性流平劑)(f) 0. 5 BYK-093 (水性消泡劑)(〇 0. 08 ΕΜ2386 (乙氧基化三羥曱基丙烷三丙 9. 1 稀酸酯)(g) 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 =1/1 (體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷搶喷塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤, 然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完 23 201231570 成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板進行物性測試。 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:10-15 # m 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:80 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有藍色全光效果。 實施例3 表3 成分 品質(克) HERCURE DR-W402水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸 酯丙烯酸S旨寡聚物(a) 61.4 去離子水(b) 5. 03 二丙二醇單曱醚(b) 13. 28 IRGACURE 500 (α-羥基酮)(c) 3. 02 IRGACURE 819DW (雙(2, 4, 6-三曱基苯曱醯)苯基氧化膦 BAPO) (c) 1. 01 24 201231570 ETERSOL 6923水性熱塑性丙烯酸樹脂乳液 ⑷ 12. 1 UNISPERSE RED 3RS-S(e) 3. 02 TEGO 270 (水性潤濕劑)(〇 0. 5 EFKA 3772(水性流平劑)(f) 0. 6 BYK-028 (水性消泡劑)(f) 0. 07 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 = 1/1 (體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷槍噴塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤, 然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完 成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板進行物性測試。 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:10〜15 // m 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:90 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有紅色全光效果。 實施例4 25 201231570 表4 成分 品質(克) Bayhydrol XP2689水性脂肪族聚胺基曱 70. 75 酸酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物(a) 去離子水(b) 3. 2 二丙二醇單曱醚(b) 3. 0 二丙二醇單丁醚(b) 3. 0 DAROCUR BP(二苯甲酮)(c) 1.5 IRGACURE 184 〇-羥基環己基苯乙 1.5 _ )(c) IRGACURE 819DW 1.0 (雙(2, 4,6-三甲基苯曱醯)笨基氧化膦 BAP0)(c) ETERSOL 6923(水性熱塑性丙烯酸樹脂乳 13 液)(d) UNISPERSE ULTRA BLUE 15:3 (e) 2. 0 BYK 346 (水性潤濕劑)(f) 0· 5 BYK 381N (水性流平劑)(〇 0. 5 ΒΥΚ-024 (水性消泡劑)(〇 0. 05 26 201231570 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 = 1/1 (體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷槍喷塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤,Disparlon AQ-607 (aqueous shaker) (f) 0. 81 BYK 3530 (aqueous leveling agent) (f) 0. 55 SYLOID W300 (aqueous matting agent) (f) 3. 32 The composition obtained above Add thinner (deionized water / ethanol = 1 / 1 (volume ratio)) to the Iwata Cup for about 10 seconds, spray it on the plastic substrate with air spray, and then carry it in an oven at 60 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes. Pre-baked, then exposed to a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm2). Then, the exposed substrate having the coating film was subjected to physical property test. The results of the physical property test are as follows: Film thickness: 8 to 15 /zm Adhesion between the coating film and the substrate: 100/100 Hardness of the coating film: Gloss of the coating film: 70 Chemical resistance of the coating film: Passing (no scratches, no peeling off) Film heat resistance: Appearance: flat, with silver semi-gloss effect Example 2 Table 2 Component quality (g) 22 201231570 ETERCURE DR-W402 aqueous aliphatic polyamine 40 phthalate acrylate oligomer (a) Bayhydrol XP2689 Aqueous Aliphatic Polyamine 25 Capric Acid Acetate Propionate 寡 oligomer (a) Deionized water (b) 15 Dipropylene glycol monoterpene ether (b) 4 DAROCUR BP (dibenzophenone) (c) 2. 0 CHIVACURE 184 (i-hydroxycyclohexylphen-2-one) (c) UNISPERSE BLUE BS (e) 2. 0 BYK 348 (aqueous wetting agent) (f) 0· 3 BYK 380 (aqueous leveling agent) (f) 0. 5 BYK-093 (aqueous defoamer) (〇0. 08 ΕΜ 2386 (ethoxylated trishydroxypropylpropane tripropylene 9.1 dilute ester) (g) The combination obtained above Add diluent (deionized water / ethanol = 1 / 1 (volume ratio)) to the Iwata Cup for about 10 seconds, sprayed on the plastic substrate with air spray Then, pre-baking is carried out in an oven at 60 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes, and then exposed to a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm 2 ). Then, the substrate having the coating film after exposure of 23 201231570 is subjected to physical properties. The results obtained by the physical property test are as follows: Film thickness: 10-15 # m Adhesion of the coating film to the substrate: 100/100 Hardness of the coating film: Gloss of the coating film: 80 Film resistance: pass (no scratches on the appearance, No peeling off) Film heat resistance: Appearance: flat, with blue all-optical effect. Example 3 Table 3 Component quality (g) HERCURE DR-W402 aqueous aliphatic polyamine phthalate acrylic acid S oligo ( a) 61.4 Deionized water (b) 5. 03 Dipropylene glycol monoterpene ether (b) 13. 28 IRGACURE 500 (α-hydroxyketone) (c) 3. 02 IRGACURE 819DW (double (2, 4, 6-three) Benzoquinone) Phenylphosphine oxide BAPO) (c) 1. 01 24 201231570 ETERSOL 6923 aqueous thermoplastic acrylic resin emulsion (4) 12. 1 UNISPERSE RED 3RS-S(e) 3. 02 TEGO 270 (aqueous wetting agent) 〇0. 5 EFKA 3772 (aqueous leveling agent) (f) 0. 6 BYK-028 (aqueous defoamer) (f) 0. 07 The above-obtained composition was added with a diluent (deionized water/ethanol = 1/1 (volume ratio)) to the Iwata Cup for about 10 seconds, sprayed on a plastic substrate with an air spray gun, and then dried in an oven at 60 ° C. Pre-bake for 5 to 10 minutes, then expose to a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm2). Then, the exposed substrate having the coating film was subjected to physical property test. The results of the physical property test are as follows: Film thickness: 10 to 15 // m Adhesion between the coating film and the substrate: 100/100 Hardness of the coating film: Gloss of the coating film: 90 Film resistance: pass (no scratches, no appearance) Shedding) Heat resistance of coating film: Appearance: flat, with red all-light effect. Example 4 25 201231570 Table 4 Ingredient quality (g) Bayhydrol XP2689 aqueous aliphatic polyamine 曱 70. 75 acrylate acrylate oligomer (a) deionized water (b) 3. 2 dipropylene glycol monoterpene ether (b 3. 0 dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether (b) 3. 0 DAROCUR BP (benzophenone) (c) 1.5 IRGACURE 184 〇-hydroxycyclohexyl phenylethyl 1.5 _ ) (c) IRGACURE 819DW 1.0 (double (2, 4,6-trimethylphenylhydrazine) stupylphosphine oxide BAP0)(c) ETERSOL 6923 (aqueous thermoplastic acrylic resin emulsion 13) (d) UNISPERSE ULTRA BLUE 15:3 (e) 2. 0 BYK 346 (aqueous Wetting agent) (f) 0· 5 BYK 381N (aqueous leveling agent) (〇0. 5 ΒΥΚ-024 (aqueous defoamer) (〇0. 05 26 201231570 The above-obtained composition is added with a diluent ( Deionized water/ethanol = 1/1 (volume ratio)) to the Iwata Cup for about 10 seconds, sprayed on a plastic substrate with an air spray gun, and then pre-baked in an oven at 60 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes.
然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。 成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板進行物性測試。 而後,將完 物性測試結果如下: 膜厚:10〜15 # m 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度:2H 塗膜光澤度:85 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有藍色全光效果。 實施例5 表5 成分 品質(克) ETERCURE DR-W402水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸 酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物(a) 29. 6 Bayhydrol XP2689水性脂肪族聚胺基甲酸 酉旨丙烯酸醋寡聚物(a) 29. 0 27 201231570 去離子水(b) 5. 0 二丙二醇單甲醚(b) 5. 0 二丙二醇單丁醚(b) 7. 0 IRGACURE 500 (α-羥基酮)(c) 2. 0 IRGACURE 819DW 2. 0 (雙(2, 4, 6-三曱基苯曱醯)苯基氧化膦 BAPO) (c) ETERSOL 1191(水性熱塑性丙烯酸樹脂乳 13. 2 液)(d) UNISPERSE YELLOW G〇-S(e) 6. 0 TEGO 500 (水性潤濕劑)(f) 0.4 BYK SILCLEAN 3710 (水性流平劑)(f) 0. 6 BYK-093C水性消泡劑)(f) 0. 1 TEGO Viscoplus 3030(水性搖變劑)(f) 0. 3 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 =1八(體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷搶喷塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤, 然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完 成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板進行物性測試。 28 201231570 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:12〜20 # m 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:80 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有黃色全光效果。 實施例6 表6 成分 品質(克) UCECOAT 7699水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸酯丙烯 酸酯寡聚物(a) 64. 1 去離子水(b) 3. 83 二丙二醇單丁醚(b) 3. 83 二丙二醇單曱醚(b) 6. 22 IRGACURE 500 (α-羥基酮)(c) 2. 87 IRGACURE819DW (雙(2, 4, 6-三曱基苯曱醯)苯基氧化膦 BAPO) (c) 0. 96 29 201231570Then, exposure was carried out by a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm2). The substrate having the coating film after exposure was subjected to physical property test. Then, the physical property test results are as follows: Film thickness: 10 to 15 # m Adhesion between the coating film and the substrate: 100/100 Coating film hardness: 2H Coating film gloss: 85 Coating film resistance: pass (appearance without drawing Trace, no shedding) Heat resistance of coating film: Appearance: flat, with blue all-light effect. Example 5 Table 5 Ingredient quality (g) ETERCURE DR-W402 aqueous aliphatic polyamine phthalate acrylate oligomer (a) 29. 6 Bayhydrol XP2689 aqueous aliphatic polycarbazide acrylate acrylate oligomer (a) 29. 0 27 201231570 Deionized water (b) 5. 0 Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether (b) 5. 0 Dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether (b) 7. 0 IRGACURE 500 (α-hydroxyketone) (c) 2. 0 IRGACURE 819DW 2. 0 (bis(2, 4, 6-trimercaptophenyl) phenylphosphine oxide BAPO) (c) ETERSOL 1191 (aqueous thermoplastic acrylic resin 13.2 liquid) (d) UNISPERSE YELLOW G〇-S(e) 6. 0 TEGO 500 (aqueous wetting agent) (f) 0.4 BYK SILCLEAN 3710 (aqueous leveling agent) (f) 0. 6 BYK-093C aqueous defoamer) (f) 0 1 TEGO Viscoplus 3030 (aqueous shaker) (f) 0. 3 Add the above obtained composition to the diluent (deionized water / ethanol = 18 (volume ratio)) to the Iwata Cup for about 10 seconds, with air The spray was sprayed onto a plastic substrate, followed by pre-baking in an oven at 60 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes, and then exposed to a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm 2 ). Then, the exposed substrate having the coating film was subjected to physical property test. 28 201231570 Physical property test results are as follows: Film thickness: 12~20 # m Adhesion of coating film to substrate: 100/100 Hardness of coating film: Gloss of coating film: 80 Chemical resistance of coating film: Passing (appearance without scratches, No peeling off) Heat resistance of coating film: Appearance: flat, with yellow all-light effect. Example 6 Table 6 Component quality (g) UCECOAT 7699 aqueous aliphatic polyamine phthalate acrylate oligomer (a) 64. 1 deionized water (b) 3. 83 dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether (b) 3 . 83 Dipropylene glycol monoterpene ether (b) 6. 22 IRGACURE 500 (α-hydroxyketone) (c) 2. 87 IRGACURE 819DW (bis(2, 4, 6-trimercaptophenyl) phenylphosphine oxide BAPO) (c) 0. 96 29 201231570
Primal WL-100 (水性熱塑性丙烯酸樹脂乳 液)(d) 10. 5 Hostafine Red F5RK(e) 6. 7 BYK 348(水性潤濕劑)(f) 0. 38 BYK 3530(水性流平劑)(f) 0. 57 BYK-011 (水性消泡劑)(f) 0. 05Primal WL-100 (aqueous thermoplastic acrylic emulsion) (d) 10. 5 Hostafine Red F5RK(e) 6. 7 BYK 348 (aqueous wetting agent) (f) 0. 38 BYK 3530 (aqueous leveling agent) (f 0. 57 BYK-011 (aqueous defoamer) (f) 0. 05
將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 二1/1 (體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷槍喷塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C 的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤,然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板 進行物性測試。 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:10〜15 // m 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:75 塗膜对化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有紅色全光效果。 201231570 實施例7 表7 成分 品質(克) ETERCURE DR-W402水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸 40 酯丙稀酸S旨寡聚物(a) Bayhydrol XP2689水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸 23 酯丙稀酸i旨寡聚物(a) 去離子水(b) 5. 0 二丙二醇單曱醚(b) 13. 7 RUNTECURE 1103(α,α 二曱基-α-羥基苯 2. 0 乙酮)(c) IRGACURE 819DW 2. 0 (雙(2,4, 6-三甲基苯甲醢)苯基氧化膦 BAPO) (c) Primal WL-100 (水性熱塑性丙烯酸樹脂乳 10 液)(d) UNISPERSE GREEN G-S(e) 5. 0 TEGO 270 (水性潤濕劑)(f) 0. 5 TEGO 2200N(水性流平劑)(f) 0· 8 201231570 BYK-093C水性消泡劑)(f) 0. 05 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 = 1/1 (體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷搶喷塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤, 然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光< 成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板進行物性測試。 ,而後,將完 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:12〜20 # m 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:65 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有綠色全光效果。 實施例8 表8 成分 品質(克) ETERCURE DR-W403水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸 酯丙稀酸酯寡聚物(a) 58. 7 去離子水(b) 3. 0 32 201231570 二丙二醇單曱醚(b) 12. 2 DAROCUR 1173(α, α 二曱基-α-羥基苯 2. 0 乙酮)(c) IRGACURE 819DW 2. 0 (雙(2, 4, 6-三甲基苯甲醯)苯基氧化膦 BAPO) (c) ETERSOL 1191(水性熱塑性丙烯酸樹脂乳 12 液)⑷ Hostafine YELLOW HR(e) 6. 0 BYK 348(水性潤濕劑)(f) 0.4 EFKA 3580(水性流平劑)(f) 0. 8 TEGO Aorex-901W(水性消泡劑)(f) 0. 1 EM2386乙氧化三羥曱基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 10 (g) 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 = 1/1 (體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷搶喷塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤, 然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完 成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板進行物性測試。 33 201231570 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:12〜20从m 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:75 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有黃色全光效果。 實施例9 表9 成分 品質(克) ETERCURE DR-W403水性脂肪族聚胺基甲酸 酯丙稀酸酯寡聚物(a) 66. 3 CN 2256水性聚醋丙稀酸醋寡聚物(a) 9. 0 去離子水(b) 4. 0 二丙二醇單曱醚(b) 8. 9 DAR0CUR 1173(α,α 二曱基-α-經基苯 乙酮)(c) 2. 5 34 201231570 IRGACURE 819DW (雙(2, 4,6-三甲基苯甲醯)苯基氧化膦 BAPO) (c) 2. 5 Hostafine Red FGR(e) 7. 4 TEGO 500(水性潤濕劑)(f) 0· 5 EFKA 3580(水性流平劑)(f) 0. 6 TEGO Aorex-902W(水性消泡劑)(f) 0. 15 SR610聚乙二醇( 600 )二丙烯酸酯(g) 6. 2 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 = 1/1 (體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷搶喷塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤, 然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完 成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板進行物性測試。 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:12〜20 // m 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:80 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有紅色全光效果。 35 201231570 實施例ίο 表10 成分 品質(克) ETERCURE DR-W402水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸 酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物(a) 59. 5 CN2717水性聚丙烯酸酯寡聚物(a) 18.3 去離子水(b) 3. 67 二丙二醇單曱醚(b) 8. 56 二丙二醇單丁醚(b) 6. 36 DAR0CUR 1173 (α,α 二曱基-α-經基苯 乙酮)(c) 3. 67 IRGACURE 819DW ((雙(2, 4, 6-三曱基苯甲醯)苯基氧化膦 BAP0))(c) 〇. 98 DBC1 (e), ~~—~-- 3. 67 BYK 349 (水性潤濕劑)(f) ~~~~~~--- 0. 49 BYK SICLEAN3710 (水性流平劑)(f) —~~~--一 0. 98 EFKA 2035 (水性消泡劑)(f) ------ 0. 12 ~~--- 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(去離子水/乙醇 36 201231570 = 1/1 (體積比))至岩田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷搶噴塗於 塑膠基板上,接著於60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤, 然後,經中壓水銀燈(800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完 成曝光後的具有塗膜的基板進行物性測試。 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:12〜20 /zm 塗膜與基板的附著性:100八00 塗膜硬度:2F 塗膜光澤度:70 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有藍色全光效果。 實施例11 表11 成分 品質(克) ETERCURE DR-W402水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸 醋丙烯酸S旨寡聚物(a ) 65. 79 去離子水(b) 5. 82 37 201231570 二丙二醇單曱醚(b) 6. 02 二丙二醇單丁醚(b) 7. 52 DAROCUR 1173(α,α 二甲基-α-羥基苯乙 酮)(c) 3. 83 IRGACURE 819DW (雙(2,4, 6-三甲基苯甲醯)苯基氧化膦 BAPO) (c) 1. 10 EASTMAN CMCAB 641-0.2 (d) 2. 19 Eckart STAPA Hydrolan 2197(e) 6. 54 Disparlon AQ330 (水性分散劑)(f) 0. 23 BYK-348 (水性潤濕助劑)(f) 0. 33 BYK 3530 (水性流平劑)(f) 0. 60 BYK-024(水性消泡劑)(f) 0. 03 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(乙醇)稀釋至岩 田杯10秒左右,以空氣喷槍喷塗於塑膠基板上,接著於60 C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤,然後,經中壓水銀燈 (800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完成曝光後的具有塗膜 的基板進行物性測試。 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:8〜10 // m 38 201231570 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:285 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有銀色全光效果 實施例12 表12 成分 品質(克) ETERCURE DR-W402水性脂肪族聚胺基曱酸 酯丙烯酸酯寡聚物(a) 55. 87 二丙二醇曱醚(b) 7. 12 去離子水(b) 4. 08 IRGACURE 500 (α-羥基酮)(c) 3. 89 DOWUCARAW-875 (水分散型氣醋樹脂)(d) 21. 33 Eckart STAPA Hydrolan 3580(e) 6. 64 Disparlon AQ330 (水性分散劑)(f) 0. 23 39 201231570 BYK-333 (水性潤濕助劑)(〇 0. 34 BYK-381 (水性流平劑)(f) 0. 31 AFCONA-3580(水性流平劑)(f) 0. 10 BYK-093 (f)(水性消泡劑)(f) 0. 10 將上述所獲得的組合物添加稀釋劑(水/乙醇)稀釋至 岩田杯ίο秒左右,以空氣喷槍喷塗於塑膠基板上,接著於 60°C的烘箱内進行5〜10分鐘的預烤,然後,經中壓水銀燈 (800 mJ/cm2)進行曝光。而後,將完成曝光後的具有塗膜 的基板進行物性測試。 物性測試所得結果如下: 膜厚:8〜10 # m 塗膜與基板的附著性:100/100 塗膜硬度: 塗膜光澤度:275 塗膜耐化性:通過(外觀無劃痕、無脫落) 塗膜耐熱性:通過 外觀:平整,具有銀色全光效果 對於本發明結構所作的不同修飾或變化,皆不脫離本 發明之精神或範圍。鑒於前面之敍述内容,本發明提供之 所有變化與修飾均為下列所述之申請專利範圍與申請專 201231570 利範圍之等義内容所涵蓋 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】 無The above obtained composition was added with a diluent (deionized water/ethanol two 1/1 (volume ratio)) to the Iwata Cup for about 10 seconds, and sprayed on a plastic substrate with an air spray gun, followed by an oven at 60 ° C. Prebaking was carried out for 5 to 10 minutes, and then exposed to a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm2). Then, the exposed substrate having the coating film was subjected to physical property test. The results of the physical property test are as follows: Film thickness: 10~15 // m Adhesion of the coating film to the substrate: 100/100 Hardness of the coating film: Gloss of the coating film: 75 Coatility of the coating film: Passing (appearance without scratches, no Shedding) Heat resistance of coating film: Appearance: flat, with red all-light effect. 201231570 Example 7 Table 7 Ingredient quality (g) ETERCURE DR-W402 aqueous aliphatic polyamine phthalic acid 40 ester acrylic acid S oligo (a) Bayhydrol XP2689 waterborne aliphatic polyamine phthalic acid 23 ester propylene Acid oligo (a) deionized water (b) 5. 0 dipropylene glycol monoterpene ether (b) 13. 7 RUNTECURE 1103 (α,α-didecyl-α-hydroxybenzene 2. 0 ethyl ketone) ( c) IRGACURE 819DW 2. 0 (bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzhydrazide)phenylphosphine oxide BAPO) (c) Primal WL-100 (aqueous thermoplastic acrylic resin emulsion 10) (d) UNISPERSE GREEN GS(e) 5. 0 TEGO 270 (aqueous wetting agent) (f) 0. 5 TEGO 2200N (aqueous leveling agent) (f) 0· 8 201231570 BYK-093C aqueous defoamer) (f) 0. 05 The above obtained composition was added with a diluent (deionized water/ethanol = 1/1 (volume ratio)) to the Iwata Cup for about 10 seconds, sprayed on a plastic substrate by air spray, followed by an oven at 60 ° C. The prebaking was carried out for 5 to 10 minutes, and then exposed to a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm2). The substrate having the coating film after exposure was subjected to physical property test. Then, the results of the physical property test are as follows: Film thickness: 12 to 20 # m Adhesion between the coating film and the substrate: 100/100 Hardness of the coating film: Gloss of the coating film: 65 Film resistance: pass (appearance no Scratch, no shedding) Heat resistance of the coating film: Appearance: flat, with a green all-optical effect. Example 8 Table 8 Ingredient quality (g) ETERCURE DR-W403 aqueous aliphatic polyamino phthalate acrylate oligomer (a) 58. 7 Deionized water (b) 3. 0 32 201231570 Dipropylene glycol single Ether ether (b) 12. 2 DAROCUR 1173 (α, α-didecyl-α-hydroxybenzene 2. 0 ethyl ketone) (c) IRGACURE 819DW 2. 0 (bis(2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzene)醯)Phenylphosphine oxide BAPO) (c) ETERSOL 1191 (aqueous thermoplastic acrylic resin emulsion 12) (4) Hostafine YELLOW HR(e) 6. 0 BYK 348 (aqueous wetting agent) (f) 0.4 EFKA 3580 (aqueous leveling) (f) 0. 8 TEGO Aorex-901W (aqueous defoamer) (f) 0. 1 EM2386 ethoxylated trishydroxylpropane triacrylate 10 (g) The above obtained composition is added with a diluent ( Deionized water / ethanol = 1 / 1 (volume ratio) to the Iwata Cup for about 10 seconds, sprayed on the plastic substrate with air spray, and then pre-baked in an oven at 60 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes, then Exposure was carried out by medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm2). Then, the exposed substrate having the coating film was subjected to physical property test. 33 201231570 Physical property test results are as follows: Film thickness: 12~20 from m Coating film and substrate adhesion: 100/100 Coating film hardness: Coating film gloss: 75 Coating film resistance: pass (appearance without scratches, No peeling off) Heat resistance of coating film: Appearance: flat, with yellow all-light effect. Example 9 Table 9 Ingredient quality (g) ETERCURE DR-W403 aqueous aliphatic polyurethane acrylate oligomer (a) 66. 3 CN 2256 aqueous polyacetal vinegar oligomer (a 9. 0 Deionized water (b) 4. 0 Dipropylene glycol monoterpene ether (b) 8. 9 DAR0CUR 1173 (α,α-di-decyl-α-pyridylacetophenone) (c) 2. 5 34 201231570 IRGACURE 819DW (bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzhydrazide)phenylphosphine oxide BAPO) (c) 2. 5 Hostafine Red FGR(e) 7. 4 TEGO 500 (aqueous wetting agent) (f) 0· 5 EFKA 3580 (aqueous leveling agent) (f) 0. 6 TEGO Aorex-902W (aqueous defoamer) (f) 0. 15 SR610 polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate (g) 6. 2 The above obtained composition was added with a diluent (deionized water/ethanol = 1/1 (volume ratio)) to the Iwata Cup for about 10 seconds, sprayed on a plastic substrate by air spray, followed by an oven at 60 ° C. Prebaking was carried out for 5 to 10 minutes, and then exposed to a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm2). Then, the exposed substrate having the coating film was subjected to physical property test. The results of the physical property test are as follows: Film thickness: 12~20 // m Adhesion between the coating film and the substrate: 100/100 Hardness of the coating film: Gloss of the coating film: 80 Film resistance: Passing (no scratches, no appearance) Shedding) Heat resistance of coating film: Appearance: flat, with red all-light effect. 35 201231570 Examples ίο Table 10 Ingredient quality (g) ETERCURE DR-W402 aqueous aliphatic polyamine phthalate acrylate oligomer (a) 59. 5 CN2717 aqueous polyacrylate oligomer (a) 18.3 Deionization Water (b) 3. 67 Dipropylene glycol monoterpene ether (b) 8. 56 Dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether (b) 6. 36 DAR0CUR 1173 (α,α-di-decyl-α-pyridylacetophenone) (c) 3. 67 IRGACURE 819DW ((bis(2, 4, 6-tridecylbenzhydrazide)phenylphosphine oxide BAP0))(c) 〇. 98 DBC1 (e), ~~-~-- 3. 67 BYK 349 (aqueous wetting agent) (f) ~~~~~~--- 0. 49 BYK SICLEAN3710 (aqueous leveling agent) (f) —~~~---0.01. EFKA 2035 (aqueous defoamer (f) ------ 0. 12 ~~--- Add the above-mentioned composition to the diluent (deionized water / ethanol 36 201231570 = 1 / 1 (volume ratio)) to the Iwata Cup for 10 seconds Left and right, sprayed on the plastic substrate with air spray, followed by pre-baking in an oven at 60 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes, and then exposed by a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm 2 ). Then, the exposed substrate having the coating film was subjected to physical property test. The results of the physical property test are as follows: Film thickness: 12~20 /zm Adhesion of the coating film to the substrate: 100 8000 Film hardness: 2F Film gloss: 70 Film resistance: pass (no scratches, no appearance) Shedding) Heat resistance of coating film: Appearance: flat, with blue all-light effect. Example 11 Table 11 Ingredient quality (g) ETERCURE DR-W402 aqueous aliphatic polyamine phthalic acid acrylate S- oligomer (a) 65. 79 Deionized water (b) 5. 82 37 201231570 Dipropylene glycol monoterpene Ether (b) 6. 02 Dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether (b) 7. 52 DAROCUR 1173 (α,α-dimethyl-α-hydroxyacetophenone) (c) 3. 83 IRGACURE 819DW (double (2,4, 6-trimethylbenzhydrazide)phenylphosphine oxide BAPO) (c) 1. 10 EASTMAN CMCAB 641-0.2 (d) 2. 19 Eckart STAPA Hydrolan 2197(e) 6. 54 Disparlon AQ330 (aqueous dispersion) f) 0. 23 BYK-348 (aqueous wetting aid) (f) 0. 33 BYK 3530 (aqueous leveling agent) (f) 0. 60 BYK-024 (aqueous defoamer) (f) 0. 03 The composition obtained above was diluted with diluent (ethanol) to about 10 seconds in the Iwata Cup, sprayed on a plastic substrate with an air spray gun, and then pre-baked in a 60 C oven for 5 to 10 minutes. Exposure was carried out by a medium pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm2). Then, the exposed substrate having the coating film was subjected to physical property test. The results of the physical property test are as follows: Film thickness: 8 to 10 // m 38 201231570 Adhesion of coating film to substrate: 100/100 Hardness of coating film: Gloss of coating film: 285 Chemical resistance of coating film: Passing (appearance without scratches) No peeling off) Heat resistance of coating film: Appearance: flat, with silver all-light effect Example 12 Table 12 Component quality (g) ETERCURE DR-W402 aqueous aliphatic polyamine phthalate acrylate oligomer (a) 55. 87 Dipropylene glycol oxime ether (b) 7. 12 Deionized water (b) 4. 08 IRGACURE 500 (α-hydroxyketone) (c) 3. 89 DOWUCARAW-875 (water-dispersible vinegar resin) (d) 21. 33 Eckart STAPA Hydrolan 3580(e) 6. 64 Disparlon AQ330 (aqueous dispersant) (f) 0. 23 39 201231570 BYK-333 (aqueous wetting aid) (〇0. 34 BYK-381 (aqueous leveling) (f) 0. 31 AFCONA-3580 (aqueous leveling agent) (f) 0. 10 BYK-093 (f) (aqueous defoamer) (f) 0. 10 Add the diluted composition obtained above Dilute the agent (water/ethanol) to the Iwata Cup for about 0.25 seconds, spray it on the plastic substrate with an air spray gun, and then carry it in an oven at 60 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes. Pre-baked, and then exposed by a medium-pressure mercury lamp (800 mJ/cm2). Then, the substrate with the coated film after exposure is subjected to physical property test. The results of the physical property test are as follows: Film thickness: 8~10 #m Adhesion between film and substrate: 100/100 Hardness of coating film: Gloss of coating film: 275 Chemical resistance of coating film: Passing (no scratches or no peeling on appearance) Heat resistance of coating film: Appearance: flat, silvery full light The present invention is not limited to the spirit and scope of the present invention. All the variations and modifications provided by the present invention are as described in the following patent application scope and application. The scope of the equivalent content is covered [Simple description of the schema] No [Main component symbol description] None
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CN101659809A (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-03-03 | 佛山市顺德区德美油墨化工有限公司 | Water-based UV black ink with super-high solid content and preparation method thereof |
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CN101613571A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2009-12-30 | 长春帝博科技有限公司 | UV-curable water-borne wood coating |
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