200847901 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種散埶* 作為導熱介質之水冷散熱系、統。曰種利用工作流儀 【先前技術】 、 的半導體所需要的功率越來 控制元件的發熱量大為的也導致電力 幫浦 構件，，…〜 水箱及一水冷排等主S 且各主要構件由導管形成連通狀態， 通動於各構件中，苴中決、入3 α π /7,L' 附，、料其巾切仙用以直接與發熱元件相； 附’以吸收發敎元件戶斤嘉座 的丁从， ㈣產生的熱量’水冷頭再與流通其： 作〜體進行熱交換作用後，以帶走發熱元件所產生έ 最m水冷排，錢水冷排進行熱錢後，· =排除至外界，以保持該發熱元件在正常的卫作溫度⑽ :，：幫浦係用以產生推力’驅使工作流體在各構件中 ’取後，該水箱則是用以儲存額外的工作流體。 不過’由於目前岐計的電子產品功能越來越強大 =要的電子元件也越來越多元，連帶壓縮電子產品内名 、容置空間，也直接影響到水冷散熱系統的設置；雖然4 係主要包括、_::: *知的水冷散熱系統 200847901 冷散熱系統的各主要構件也因應其設置空 壓縮本身的體積，以配合空間上的整合與利用， 的=結構係利用渦輪方式以產生推力，該渴輪组呈 結構跟體積，因此使幫浦整體的體積難以再㈣了 使正體的水冷散熱系統仍必須佔有一定的进 :::=:在更_一，成二: 【發明内容】 針對上逑之缺失，本發明之主要目的在於提供 有薄型幫浦之水冷散埶季统葬 a 動力mi r j 置—以致動元件作為 叶，ί二= 大幅壓縮該薄膜幫浦之體積設 接十曰咸少水冷散㈣統所需要佔用之空間，不何 子之利料外，更可應用於更多薄型結構設計之電 為達成上述之目的，本發明係主要提供一 7 該系統結構係主要包括一水冷頭、：薄膜二 熱3器，巧之各組件係利用複數導管彼此 協及=元件所產生之熱量，而該薄膜幫浦^ Sr:體=冷卻作用，又’ 一 傳導作用;Γ該熱交換器係與通過之工作流體進行熱 之:r:流體所吸引之熱量向外排除，以維持 、仟之正吊工作溫度範圍。 【實施方式】 200847901 茲將本發明之内容配合圖式加以說明： 請茶閱第一圖及第二圖，係. : 體結構示意圖及薄膜幫浦結構立解：冷散熱系統之立 串聯型態將各主要構件串接在本實， 水冷散㈣統之主要構件係主 =不，柄明之 幫浦2、-水箱3及一数交換；Γ:頭1、一薄膜 係利用複數導管5形歧通狀;；#述之各主要構件200847901 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a water-cooling heat dissipation system which is a heat transfer medium. The power required by the semiconductors of the prior art, the more the power required to control the components, the greater the amount of heat generated by the components, and the power pump components, ..., water tanks, and a water-cooled row, etc., and the main components are Forming a connected state, mobilizing in each member, smashing into the 3 α π /7, L' attached, and the material is cut to be used directly with the heating element; attached to absorb the hairpin component Ding from the seat, (4) the heat generated by the 'water-cooled head and then circulate it: After the heat exchange effect of the body, take away the heat generated by the heating element, the most m water-cooled row, the money and water cold row after the hot money, · = excluded The outside world, in order to keep the heating element at the normal operating temperature (10) :, : the pump is used to generate the thrust 'drive the working fluid in the various components', the water tank is used to store additional working fluid. However, 'because the current electronic products are becoming more and more powerful. = The electronic components are more and more diversified. The name and space of the compressed electronic products also directly affect the setting of the water cooling system; although the 4 series are mainly Including, _::: * know the water cooling system 200847901 The main components of the cooling system are also adapted to the volume of the air compression itself to match the space integration and utilization, the structure is using the turbine to generate thrust, The thirsty wheel set has a structure and volume, so that the overall volume of the pump is difficult. (4) The water cooling system of the body still has to occupy a certain amount of progress:::=: In the more _ one, two: [invention] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a thin-type pump for the water-cooled divergence season, a power mi rj - to actuate the element as a leaf, ί two = greatly compress the volume of the membrane pump to set up ten The water that needs to be occupied by the salt water and cold water (4) is not only the material of the system, but also can be applied to more thin structure design. In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention mainly provides a 7 The system structure mainly includes a water-cooled head, a thin film two-heater, and each component uses a plurality of conduits to cooperate with each other to determine the heat generated by the component, and the membrane pump has a cooling effect, and a conduction effect; the heat exchanger is heated with the working fluid passing through: r: the heat attracted by the fluid is excluded outward to maintain and maintain the working temperature range. [Embodiment] 200847901 The contents of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings: Please read the first picture and the second picture, respectively. : Schematic diagram of the body structure and the structure of the film pump structure: the vertical series type of the cooling system The main components are connected in series, the main components of the water-cooled (four) system are main = no, the handle of the handle is 2, the water tank 3 and the number exchange; Γ: the head 1, a film system uses a plurality of conduits 5 shape通状;;#The main components of the description
ίίΓΠ 實施例中該水冷散熱系統係設於- ^反U，該水冷頭！係直接貼附於_發熱元件上（圖 -音1 Γ炎’用以直接與發熱元件進行熱傳導作用，該水冷 中空腔體，内部設有複數散熱片Π，且形成複 時該水冷頭1之前後端分職有進水通道 ^通運14，以便於工作流體流通，使發熱元件所產 之；ΐ、、里吸收至内部所設之複數散熱片η，再與流過之工 作流體進行熱交換作用、7 y_ 吳作用以將發熱7L件所產生之熱量由工 作流體帶離。 貝餐閱第一圖及第二圖，而該薄膜幫浦2於本實施例 中係與水冷頭1相連通，該薄膜幫浦2係主要以—腔體^ 為主體、，，該腔體21之左右側分別設有一進水管道211及一 出水官這212，於該腔體21之内部則設有一腔室213，該 腔f 213係、分別與進水管道211及出水管道212形成連通 狀恶，又’於該腔體1之上端面設有一薄膜22，該薄膜22 係由具尚張力之材質所構成，該薄膜22之大小約略等同於 該腔體1之一端面面積’並完全覆蓋該腔室213 ;而於該 200847901 薄膜22上方設有一致動元件23，於本實 23係為一麗電片，且對應設置於該腔請之it :: 、貼㈣溥膜22，其中該致動元件23具有一固定端231及一 擺動端232，該固定端231係盘 固定錢並與複數電極導線=接且該 斤：：之：力’而该擺動端232係平貼於薄膜22之表面， 動端232形成單邊扇形大幅度之擺動方式 作動，使件該扇形擺動方式能集中將工作流體帶往同 向流動，同時帶動該薄膜22向腔室213㈣，此外， 動兀件23之擺動頻率可依不同之需要作不同之調整。 最後，該腔體21亦可與一殼體24對應結合，將前述 I ； !2 ^ ^# 23 ^ 1 ^ ^^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 们牙孔241及241a ’係分別對應於該致動元件烈及電極導 線4，並使該致動元件23外露而具有延展之空間，該致動 =件23亦同時穿設該電極導線7 ;而該水箱3係與該薄膜 幫浦2相連接並形成連通狀態，係用以儲存額外之水量.、 最後，該熱交換器4係由複數散熱片41所構成，且由 5士穿設於該熱交換器4中，使工作流體通過該熱交換器* 時，工作流體與該複數散熱片41進行熱交換作用，將熱量 散逸至各散熱片41上，最後散逸至外界以完成散熱作用； ，外，於本實施例中該導管5係具有體積緩衝作用，可承 义工作流體受高溫影響而體積膨脹，俾使擠壓該導管5而 向外擴張，使舒緩水冷散熱系統内部之壓力。 請參閱第三圖及第四圖，係分別為本發明之第二及第 8 200847901 二貫施例俯視圖。如笫二圓新 ^ 911 a ,.昂一圖所不，該薄膜幫浦2之進水管 逗211及出水管運212分別违垃皆 一 刀別連接一弟二腔體8及第三腔體 ’、弟一I 8内具有-第二腔室81，該第二腔體8 右侧則設有—進水管道82及-出水管道83，且該進ίίΓΠ In the embodiment, the water-cooling heat dissipation system is set to - ^ anti-U, the water-cooled head! It is directly attached to the _ heating element (Fig. 1 - Γ Γ ' ' is used to directly conduct heat conduction with the heating element, the water-cooled hollow body, a plurality of heat sinks are arranged inside, and the water-cooling head 1 is formed at the time of re-establishment The front and rear ends are divided into a water inlet channel ^Transport 14 to facilitate the circulation of the working fluid, so that the heating element is produced; the ΐ, 里 吸收 is absorbed into the internal plurality of heat sinks η, and then exchanges heat with the working fluid flowing therethrough. The action, 7 y_ Wu acts to remove the heat generated by the heat generating 7L from the working fluid. The first and second figures are taken, and the film pump 2 is connected to the water-cooled head 1 in this embodiment. The membrane pump 2 is mainly composed of a cavity body, and the left and right sides of the cavity 21 are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe 211 and a water outlet officer 212, and a cavity is provided inside the cavity body 21. In the chamber 213, the cavity f 213 is connected to the water inlet pipe 211 and the water outlet pipe 212 respectively, and a film 22 is disposed on the upper end surface of the cavity 1, and the film 22 is made of a material having a tension. The size of the film 22 is approximately equal to one end of the cavity 1 The area 'and completely covers the chamber 213; and the 200847901 film 22 is provided with an actuating element 23, and in the real part 23 is a power piece, and correspondingly arranged in the cavity, please: ::, (4) The membrane 22, wherein the actuating member 23 has a fixed end 231 and a swinging end 232. The fixed end 231 is fixed to the disk and is connected to the plurality of electrode wires and the pin: the force: and the swing end 232 Flatly attached to the surface of the film 22, the movable end 232 is formed by a single-side fan-shaped swinging manner, so that the fan-shaped swinging manner can concentrate the working fluid to flow in the same direction, and simultaneously drive the film 22 to the chamber 213 (four), The swing frequency of the movable member 23 can be adjusted differently according to different needs. Finally, the cavity 21 can also be combined with a casing 24, and the aforementioned I; !2 ^ ^# 23 ^ 1 ^ ^^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The holes 241 and 241a' respectively correspond to the actuating element and the electrode lead 4, and the actuating element 23 is exposed to have an extended space, and the actuation = member 23 is also worn at the same time. The electrode lead 7 is provided; and the water tank 3 is connected to the film pump 2 and formed into a connection The heat exchanger 4 is composed of a plurality of fins 41 and is disposed in the heat exchanger 4 so that the working fluid passes through the heat exchanger*. The working fluid exchanges heat with the plurality of fins 41, dissipates heat to the fins 41, and finally dissipates to the outside to complete the heat dissipating effect. Moreover, in the embodiment, the duct 5 has a volume buffering effect. The work fluid can be expanded by the high temperature and expands, so that the pipe 5 is squeezed and expanded outward, so as to relieve the pressure inside the water cooling system. Please refer to the third and fourth figures, respectively. 2 and 8th 200847901 A top view of the second embodiment. Such as 笫二圆新^ 911 a,. Angyi map does not, the film pump 2 of the water pipe 211 and the outlet pipe transport 212 respectively are not connected to a brother and two chambers 8 and the third cavity ' , the second chamber 81 has a second chamber 81, and the right side of the second chamber 8 is provided with a water inlet pipe 82 and a water outlet pipe 83, and the
水管道82經由一導管5盥水A /、艰々碩1之出水通道14形成連通 ，而出水管道83係與薄膜暂、、者9々t _ 寻膜奪浦2之進水管道211形成連通 而於第一腔至81内壁面設有一閥體1〇，且對應於該進水 管道^之位置上；同樣，第三腔體9内具有-第三腔室91 ，於弟二腔體9之左、右側分別具有—進水管道92及—出 水細：且該第三腔體9(進水管道92係與薄膜幫浦2 之出水官這212經由導管5形成連通狀態，且出水管道93 經由導» 5與水箱3形成連通，最後於第三腔室财壁面 =有一閥體：10a且對應於該進水管道92之位置；此外，該 第一腔體8及第二腔體9係相互間隔而不直接相互連通。 藉此，當設於薄膜幫浦2上之致動元件23開始作動而 形成向下擺動，帶動薄膜22壓縮薄膜幫浦2之腔室213内 部空間，迫使工作流體分別往進水管道211及出水管道 212方向流動，而工作流體因受擠壓而產生之衝力，經由 出水官道212而穿越該閥體i〇a，並依序流動通過第三腔 至91而到達水箱3 ’同時衝往進水管道2Π之工作流體， 則進到第二腔室81内衝壓閥體1〇，以緊閉該第二腔體8之 進水管道82位置，以防止進水管道82外之工作流體進入至 第二腔室81内；而當致動元件4向上擺動後，則使腔室 213恢復原來空間，因外部壓力大於腔室213内之壓力， 200847901 迫使工作流體自進水管道82衝過該閥體10，進而流到腔室 213_内、，同時存於第三腔體9内之工作流體亦產生一衝力 :衝壓，於第三腔室91内之閥體l〇a，使該閥體l〇a緊閉 該進水g運92之位置，以避免工作流體回流至腔室213内 :，得談水冷散熱系統形成單一方向之循環作用；此外， 該第一腔體8及第三腔體9之位置亦可改變其連接位置， 第四圖所示，該第二腔體8係設於熱交換器4及水冷頭 1之間’亦具有同樣之作用。 "月茶閱第五圖，係為本發明之第四實施例俯視示意圖 。如圖所不，於薄膜幫浦2之腔室213，且對應於進水管 ，211之位置上設有一閥體1〇;又，於該薄膜幫浦2及水 '相3間設有_第二腔體8，該第二腔體8内具有一第二腔 至81且該弟一腔體8之左、右側則設有一進水管道82及 一出水管道83，該進水管道82及出水管道83分別經由導管 5與溥膜幫浦2及水箱3形成連通狀態，另於第二腔室 鲁内對應該進水管道82位置上設有一閥體i〇a ;藉此，當設 於薄膜幫浦2上之致動元件23開始作動而形成向下擺動， ▼動薄膜22壓縮薄膜幫浦2之腔室213内部空間，追使工 作流體分別往進水管道211及出水管道212方向流動，而 工作流體因受擠壓而產生之衝力，經由出水管道212而穿 越該閥體ίο，並依序流動通過第二腔室81而到達水箱3， 同時衝往進水管道211方向之工作流體，則衝壓對應進水 官這211位置之閥體1〇緊閉該第二腔體8之進水管道犯位 置，以防止工作流體回流到進水管道82外；而當致動元件 200847901 4向上擺動後，則使腔室213恢復原 大於腔室213内之壓力，迫二工喝，因外部壓力 過該閥體10，進而流到腔室 ^體自進水管道211衝 内之工作流體亦產生一衝；21= ’同時存於第二腔體8 體 :::體腔室Μ3内，藉此，使得該水冷散二Ϊ 形成早一方向之循環作用。 狀…、示、、死 請參閱第六圖及第七圖，係分別為本發明之第五 例結構俯視圖及薄膜幫浦分 木埤舶么P 刀胛不思圖。如第六圖所示，水 冷政熱糸統之主要構件係主要包括-水冷頭丨、—薄膜幫 :::;水箱3及一熱交換器4，且前述之各主要構件係 要…二 使工作流體可流動於各主 ’其中.於本實施例中該水冷散熱系儒設於一主 機板6上’該水冷頭i係直接貼附於一發熱元件上（圖未 明不’用以直接與發熱元件進行熱傳導作用，該水冷頭 1 =為一中空腔體，内料有複數散熱片η，且形成複數 之&逼12 ’同時該水冷頭1之前後端分別設有進水通道13 及出^通道14，以便於玉作流體流通，使發熱元件所產生 之熱量吸收至内部所設之複數散熱片11，再與流過之工作 流體進行熱交換作用，以將發熱尤件所產生之熱量由工作 流體帶離。 而該薄膜幫浦2之結構更包括一腔體21，該腔體21之 左右侧分別設有一進水管道211及出水管道212，該腔體 21内分別具有-第一腔室214及一第二腔室215，且兩者 11 200847901 之間設有一通孔216使兩者相互連通，而該進水管道211 及出水管道212分別與第一腔室214及第二腔室215相互 連通，另於該第一腔室214内壁面且對應於進水管道211 之位置上設有一闕體10，係套設於内壁面上所設之穿槽 217，係用以阻擋工作流體自第一腔室214回流進到該進 水管道211而流出腔體21外，而於第二腔室215内壁面且 對應於該通孔216位置亦設有一閥體10a，係用以阻檔工 作流體自第二腔室215經由該通孔216回流至第一腔室 ⑩ 214内，且該閥體10a設置之方式等同於第一腔室214内 之閥體10 ;於該腔體21之上端面上設有一薄膜22，該薄膜 22完全覆蓋該第一腔室214及第二肢室215 ;而於該薄膜 22上方設有#致動元件23，且對應設置於該第一腔:室214 之上方，並平貼於該薄膜22，該致動元件23具有一固定端 231及一擺動端232，該固定端231係與出水管道212同 側，且該固定端231並與複數電極導線7連接，以供該致 動元件23所需要之電力，而該擺動端232係平貼於薄膜22 胃之表面，在通電之後該擺動端232形成扇形擺動方式作動 ，同時帶動該薄膜22向第一腔室214壓迫；最後，該腔體 21係與一殼體24對應結合，將前述之薄膜22及致動元件23 包覆於其中，於該殼體24上開設複數穿孔241、241a及 241b ，係分別對應該致動元件23、電極導線7以及第二 腔室215之位置，並使該致動元件23外露並具有延展之空 間，亦同時穿設該電極導線7 ;藉由該薄膜幫浦2之作用 使該工作流體保持單一方向之流動。 12 200847901 續參閱第六圖，而該水箱3係與該薄膜幫浦2相連接 並形成連通狀態，係用以儲存額外之水量；最後，該熱交 換器4係由複數散熱片41所構成，且由導管5穿設於該軌 交換器4中，使工作流體通過該熱交換器4時，工作流體 與该稷數散熱片41進行熱交換作用，將熱量散逸至各散熱 片41上，再散逸至外界以完成散熱作用。 因此，在該致動元件23之擺動端232向下擺動時，同 時帶動該薄膜22壓縮第一腔t 214内部空間以產生屢力， 迫使工作流體產生衝力衝過該閥體1〇a 流動，使工作流體朝水箱3方向流動，迫使:二 内部之工作流體產生流動狀態，雖有少部分之工作;;= 在進水管道211流動，但薄膜22產生之衝力亦會壓迫闕體 10㈣該進水管道211之管口，以防止工作流體回流至進 水管道211 ;而當該致動元件23之擺動端232往上擺動時 丄該薄膜22恢復其原狀以釋放第一腔室214内之空間，使 鲁第一腔室214内部之壓力小於外部壓力，而迫使工作流體 自進水管道211衝過該閥體1〇流進第一腔室214内，而歹^ 存於出水管道212及第二腔室215内之工作流體亦因^ 而產生一衝力，以衝壓該閥體l〇a，反使得閥體10a緊閉 該通孔216，阻擋出水管道212及第二腔室215中所存有 ，工作流體回流至第一腔室214中，藉此使薄膜幫浦2内 部之工作流體形成較大流量且呈單一方向之流動，以使得 正個水冷散熱系統之工作流體不斷流動，同時呈單一方向 13 200847901 請參閱第八圖，係為本發明之第六實施例結構俯視圖 。本發明之水冷散熱系統係可依不同之散熱需求進行組^ 上之串聯或並聯形態變化，除了前述實施例所列舉之實施 例利用串聯方式組成一單，循環之水冷散熱系統外，= 八圖所不，本實施例之水冷散熱系統係應用於複數發熱元 件上，該水冷散熱系統之主要構件係主要包括複數水冷頭 1及la (於本實施例中該水冷頭係為兩個）、一薄膜幫浦 2、一水箱3及一熱交換器4，以及設於該薄膜幫浦2兩 端之一第二腔體8及一第三腔體9，其中該水冷頭1及化 係以並聯形式貼附於發熱元件上，再利用複數導管5依讀 與第二腔體8、薄膜幫浦2、第三腔體9、水箱3及熱交 換器4形成連通，'以利流動於該水冷散熱系統内部之工作 流體可同時通過複數水冷頭lAla而進行熱交換作用，將 衩數發熱元件所產生之熱緣同時帶離；此外，該並勝型態 亦可運用在薄膜幫浦2上，同時將複數薄膜幫浦2利用並 •聯型態加以組合，增加該水冷散熱系統内之工作流體流量 及流動速度，以提昇水冷散熱系統之散熱效能。 請麥閱第九圖，係為本發明之第七實施例結構俯視 圖。本實施例係為另一種型式之並聯型態，如圖所示，該 水冷散熱系統之主要構件係主要包括複數水冷頭丨及匕（ 於本實施例中该水冷頭係為兩個）、一薄膜幫浦2、一水 箱3及一熱交換器4，複數第二腔體8a〜8e.，其中該水冷 頭1及la係以並聯形式貼附於發熱元件上，該水冷頭丨之 進水管道13及出水管道14分別經由導管5連通第二腔體此 14 200847901 ，公頭la之進水管道13a及出水管道i4a分別經 一腔i 8 8通第二腔體此錄，該水冷頭1及1^別由第 a〜8e内部所設置之闊體恤〜此控制該工作流體進 出’另外’該第二腔體8e則設於薄膜幫浦2與水箱3之 間’以控制工作流體之回流。 =閱第十圖，係為本發明之第八實施例結構俯視圖 。於本貫施例中係將該水冷頭與薄膜幫浦相互結合成一體 ;如圖所示，本發明之水冷散㈣統之主要構件係包括一 第二腔體8及 水冷頭1、一水箱3、一熱交換器 第一I體9，且丽述之各主要構件係利用複數導管5形成 =通狀態，使工作流體可流動於各主要構件中，其中該水 2頭1之内部設有複數散熱片11，任相鄰之散熱片Η形成 *道12 ,另該水冷頭！左、右側分別設有一進水管道13及 一出=管道14，該進水管道13及出水管道14經由導管唂分 另J/、第一腔體8及第二腔體9形成連通，該第二腔體8及 第三腔體9内部分別設有閥體1〇及1〇a ;另於讓水泠頭小 ^上端面設有一薄膜22a，該薄膜22a係由具高張力之材 貝所構成，该薄膜22a之大小約略等同於該水冷頭1之上 蝠面面積3 ;而於該水冷頭1上方設有一致動元件2如， 於本實施例中該致動元件23a係為一壓電片，且平貼於該 薄膜22a，其中該致動元件23a具有一固定端231a及一擺 動端232a，該固定端231a係與出水管道14同侧，且該固定 端231a並與複數電極導線連接（圖未明示），以供該致動 兀件23a所需要之電力，而該擺動端232a係平貼於薄膜 15 200847901 声二在通電之後該擺動端232形成單邊扇形大幅 又戚，作動，此外，該致動元件23a之擺動頻率可 '依不同之需要作不同之調整；而該第三腔體9經由導管5 =!、:形成連通’該水箱3再經由導管5與熱交換器4 —、以組成一完整之水冷散熱系統。 错由該水冷頭1係貼附於發熱元件，水冷頭1中吸收 2务熱7L件熱源，再由工作流體將熱源帶離；而當電源妹 ^導電至該致動元件既上，致使該致動元件孤: 二單邊扇形擺動作用’在該致動元件^之 「^孤向下擺動時，同時帶動該薄膜22a壓縮水冷頭 * 間以產生壓力，由扇形擺動方式集中將工作流體 動，祕工作流體產生衝力 =，再衝過第三腔體9内部所設之闕體施，繼續： 體78 ^及熱交換器4，同時所產生之衝力亦壓迫第二腔 部.而1 =體10 ’以阻擒工作流體繼續進到水冷頭1内 口丨，而當該致動元件23a之擺 膜22a恢復盆原狀以鏗姑^動^ 232a在上擺動時，該薄 丄=7小於外部壓力，而使工作流體 二腔 同:具有幫浦作用，迫使工作流體快速上 動。、 作流體形成較大流量且呈單-方向之流 惟以上所述之實施方式，是為較佳 犯以此限定本發明實施範圍，若依本發明申請專職^ 16 200847901 口兒明書内容所作之等效變化或修飾，皆應屬本發明下述之 專利涵蓋範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 、 第一圖、係為本發明之立體結構示意圖。 ==圖、係為本發明之薄膜幫浦結構立體分解圖。 ，一圖、係為本發明之第二實施例俯視圖。 =四圖、係為本發明之第三實施例俯視圖。The water pipe 82 is connected via a conduit 5, a water A, and a water outlet passage 14 of the hard water, and the water outlet pipe 83 is connected to the water inlet pipe 211 of the film and the 9 々t _ A valve body 1〇 is disposed on the inner wall of the first cavity to the 81, and corresponds to the position of the water inlet pipe; likewise, the third cavity 9 has a third cavity 91, and the second cavity 9 The left and right sides respectively have a water inlet pipe 92 and a water outlet fine: and the third cavity body 9 (the water inlet pipe 92 and the water outlet pipe of the membrane pump 2 are in communication with each other via the duct 5, and the water outlet pipe 93 Connected to the water tank 3 via the guide 5, and finally to the third chamber wall = a valve body: 10a and corresponding to the position of the water inlet pipe 92; in addition, the first cavity 8 and the second cavity 9 are They are spaced apart from each other and are not directly connected to each other. Thereby, when the actuating member 23 provided on the film pump 2 starts to move downward, the film 22 is driven to compress the inner space of the chamber 213 of the film pump 2, forcing the working fluid. Flowing in the direction of the water inlet pipe 211 and the water outlet pipe 212, respectively, and the working fluid is generated by being squeezed The impulse passes through the valve body i〇a through the water outlet official passage 212, and sequentially flows through the third chamber to 91 to reach the water tank 3' while simultaneously rushing to the working fluid of the water inlet pipe 2, and then enters the second chamber 81. The inner valve body 1b is pressed to close the position of the water inlet pipe 82 of the second cavity 8 to prevent the working fluid outside the water inlet pipe 82 from entering the second chamber 81; and when the actuating member 4 swings upward After that, the chamber 213 is restored to the original space, because the external pressure is greater than the pressure in the chamber 213, 200847901 forces the working fluid to pass through the valve body 10 from the water inlet pipe 82, and then flows into the chamber 213_, and simultaneously The working fluid in the third cavity 9 also generates a momentum: the valve body l〇a in the third chamber 91 is pressed, so that the valve body 10a closes the position of the water inlet 92, Avoiding the return of the working fluid into the chamber 213: it is necessary to talk about the circulation of the water-cooling heat dissipation system in a single direction; in addition, the positions of the first cavity 8 and the third cavity 9 can also change the connection position thereof, the fourth figure It is shown that the second cavity 8 is disposed between the heat exchanger 4 and the water-cooling head 1 and has the same function. "Monthly tea, the fifth figure is a top view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the chamber 213 of the membrane pump 2, and corresponding to the inlet pipe, the valve body 211 is provided with a valve body. 1 〇; further, between the film pump 2 and the water 'phase 3 is provided with a second cavity 8, the second cavity 8 has a second cavity to 81 and the left side of the cavity 8 On the right side, there is a water inlet pipe 82 and a water outlet pipe 83. The water inlet pipe 82 and the water outlet pipe 83 are connected to the diaphragm pump 2 and the water tank 3 via the conduit 5, respectively, and the second chamber corresponds to the second chamber. A valve body i〇a is disposed at the position of the water inlet pipe 82. Thereby, when the actuating member 23 provided on the film pump 2 starts to move to form a downward swing, the moving film 22 compresses the chamber of the film pump 2 213 internal space, chasing the working fluid to flow in the direction of the water inlet pipe 211 and the water outlet pipe 212 respectively, and the working fluid is generated by the squeezed force, passes through the water pipe 212 and passes through the valve body ίο, and sequentially flows through the first The second chamber 81 reaches the water tank 3, and at the same time rushes to the working fluid in the direction of the water inlet pipe 211, and the punching corresponding The valve body 1 at the 211 position of the water officer closes the position of the water inlet pipe of the second cavity 8 to prevent the working fluid from flowing back to the outside of the water inlet pipe 82; and when the actuating element 200847901 4 swings upward, the The chamber 213 recovers the pressure greater than the pressure in the chamber 213, and is forced to drink. The external pressure exceeds the valve body 10, and the working fluid flowing into the chamber body from the water inlet pipe 211 also generates a punch; = 'At the same time in the second cavity 8 body::: body cavity Μ3, thereby causing the water-cooled enthalpy to form a circulation in the early direction. Shapes, indications, and deaths Please refer to the sixth and seventh diagrams, which are respectively the fifth example of the structure of the present invention and the film pump. As shown in the sixth figure, the main components of the water-cooled political system include: water-cooled head —, - film gang:::; water tank 3 and a heat exchanger 4, and the main components mentioned above are required to The working fluid can flow in each main body. In the embodiment, the water-cooling heat dissipation system is disposed on a motherboard 6. The water-cooling head i is directly attached to a heating element (not shown) The heating element performs heat conduction. The water-cooling head 1 = is a hollow cavity body, the inner material has a plurality of heat sinks η, and a plurality of heat sinks η are formed, and a water inlet passage 13 is respectively provided at the front end of the water-cooling head 1 and The channel 14 is arranged to facilitate the fluid circulation of the jade, so that the heat generated by the heating element is absorbed into the plurality of heat sinks 11 disposed inside, and then exchanges heat with the working fluid flowing therethrough to generate heat generating elements. The heat is carried away by the working fluid. The structure of the membrane pump 2 further includes a cavity 21, and the left and right sides of the cavity 21 are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe 211 and a water outlet pipe 212, respectively. a chamber 214 and a second chamber 215, and both A through hole 216 is provided between the two and the second and second chambers 214 and 215, and the first and second chambers 214 and 215 are respectively connected to each other. A wall 10 is disposed at a position corresponding to the water inlet pipe 211, and a groove 217 is disposed on the inner wall surface for blocking the return of working fluid from the first chamber 214 to the water inlet pipe. The valve 211 is disposed outside the cavity 21, and a valve body 10a is disposed on the inner wall surface of the second chamber 215 and corresponding to the through hole 216 for blocking the working fluid from the second chamber 215 through the through hole 216. Returning to the first chamber 10 214, and the valve body 10a is disposed in the same manner as the valve body 10 in the first chamber 214; a film 22 is disposed on the upper end surface of the cavity 21, and the film 22 is completely covered. The first chamber 214 and the second limb chamber 215 are provided with an #actuating element 23 above the film 22, and correspondingly disposed above the first chamber: chamber 214 and flatly attached to the film 22, The actuating member 23 has a fixed end 231 and a swinging end 232. The fixed end 231 is on the same side as the water outlet pipe 212, and the The fixed end 231 is connected to the plurality of electrode wires 7 for the electric power required by the actuating member 23, and the swinging end 232 is flatly attached to the surface of the stomach of the film 22. After the energization, the swinging end 232 is formed in a fan-shaped swing manner. At the same time, the film 22 is pressed against the first chamber 214; finally, the cavity 21 is coupled to a casing 24, and the film 22 and the actuating element 23 are coated thereon, and the casing 24 is coated thereon. The plurality of through holes 241, 241a and 241b are respectively disposed corresponding to the positions of the actuating member 23, the electrode lead 7 and the second chamber 215, and the actuating member 23 is exposed and has an extended space, and the electrode is also disposed at the same time. The wire 7; keeps the working fluid flowing in a single direction by the action of the film pump 2. 12 200847901 Continuing to refer to the sixth figure, the water tank 3 is connected to the membrane pump 2 and connected to form an additional state for storing additional water; finally, the heat exchanger 4 is composed of a plurality of fins 41. And the conduit 5 is disposed in the rail exchanger 4, and when the working fluid passes through the heat exchanger 4, the working fluid exchanges heat with the number of fins 41 to dissipate heat to the fins 41, and then Dissipate to the outside world to complete the heat dissipation. Therefore, when the swinging end 232 of the actuating member 23 swings downward, the film 22 is simultaneously driven to compress the inner space of the first cavity t 214 to generate a force, forcing the working fluid to generate momentum to flow through the valve body 1a, The working fluid is caused to flow in the direction of the water tank 3, forcing: the working fluid inside the two flows, although there is a small part of the work;; = flowing in the water inlet pipe 211, but the force generated by the film 22 will also force the carcass 10 (4) to enter The nozzle of the water pipe 211 prevents the working fluid from flowing back to the water inlet pipe 211; and when the swinging end 232 of the actuating member 23 swings upward, the film 22 returns to its original state to release the space in the first chamber 214 The pressure inside the first chamber 214 is less than the external pressure, and the working fluid is forced to flow through the valve body 1 into the first chamber 214 from the water inlet pipe 211, and is stored in the water outlet pipe 212 and the first The working fluid in the two chambers 215 also generates a momentum to punch the valve body l〇a, so that the valve body 10a closes the through hole 216, and blocks the water outlet pipe 212 and the second chamber 215 from being present. The working fluid flows back into the first chamber 214, borrowing The working fluid inside the membrane pump 2 is formed into a large flow and flows in a single direction, so that the working fluid of the water cooling system is continuously flowing while being in a single direction. 13 200847901 Please refer to the eighth figure, which is the present invention. A sixth embodiment is a top view of the structure. The water-cooling heat dissipating system of the present invention can be changed in series or parallel mode according to different heat dissipating requirements, except that the embodiments listed in the foregoing embodiments use a series method to form a single, circulating water cooling system, = eight figure The water cooling system of the present embodiment is applied to a plurality of heating elements. The main components of the water cooling system mainly include a plurality of water cooling heads 1 and 1a (in the embodiment, the water cooling head system is two), a membrane pump 2, a water tank 3 and a heat exchanger 4, and a second chamber 8 and a third chamber 9 disposed at one end of the membrane pump 2, wherein the water-cooling head 1 and the chemical system are connected in parallel The form is attached to the heating element, and then the plurality of conduits 5 are read and connected with the second cavity 8, the membrane pump 2, the third cavity 9, the water tank 3 and the heat exchanger 4, and the flow is cooled by the water cooling. The working fluid inside the heat dissipation system can simultaneously perform heat exchange through the plurality of water-cooling heads 1A1a, and simultaneously remove the thermal edge generated by the plurality of heating elements; in addition, the win-win type can also be applied to the film pump 2, Multiple films at the same time And • using the pump 2 are combined with patterns, increasing the work within the liquid cooling system and the flow rate of fluid flow to enhance cooling efficiency of the water cooling system. The ninth drawing of the present invention is a top view of the structure of the seventh embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is a parallel type of another type. As shown in the figure, the main components of the water-cooling heat dissipating system mainly include a plurality of water-cooled heads and crucibles (in the embodiment, the water-cooled head system is two), a membrane pump 2, a water tank 3 and a heat exchanger 4, and a plurality of second chambers 8a to 8e. wherein the water-cooling heads 1 and 1 are attached to the heating element in parallel, and the water-cooled head is filled with water. The pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 14 respectively communicate with the second cavity via the conduit 5, which is 14 200847901, and the water inlet pipe 13a and the water outlet pipe i4a of the male la are respectively connected to the second cavity through a cavity i 8 8 , and the water cooling head 1 is recorded. And 1^ the wide body shirt set by the inside of the a~8e~ this control the working fluid in and out 'other' the second cavity 8e is disposed between the film pump 2 and the water tank 3 to control the return of the working fluid . = Fig. 10 is a plan view showing the structure of the eighth embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the water-cooling head and the film pump are integrated with each other; as shown in the figure, the main components of the water-cooling (four) system of the present invention include a second cavity 8 and a water-cooled head 1 and a water tank. 3, a heat exchanger first body 9, and the main components of the reference are formed by a plurality of conduits 5 to enable the working fluid to flow in the main components, wherein the water 2 head 1 is provided inside A plurality of heat sinks 11 are formed, and adjacent heat sinks are formed to form a channel 12, and the water cooling head is also provided! A water inlet pipe 13 and a water outlet pipe 14 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides, and the water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 14 are connected to each other via a duct, a first cavity 8 and a second cavity 9 . The two chambers 8 and the third chamber 9 are respectively provided with valve bodies 1〇 and 1〇a, and a thin film 22a is provided on the upper end surface of the water head, and the film 22a is made of a material with high tension. The size of the film 22a is approximately equal to the area of the bale surface of the water-cooling head 1; and the actuating element 2 is disposed above the water-cooling head 1. For example, in the embodiment, the actuating element 23a is a pressure. And the flat member 231a has a fixed end 231a and a swinging end 232a, the fixed end 231a is on the same side as the water outlet pipe 14, and the fixed end 231a is combined with the plurality of electrode wires Connected (not shown) for the power required to actuate the element 23a, and the oscillating end 232a is flush against the film 15 200847901. After the power is applied, the oscillating end 232 forms a unilateral fan shape and is substantially smashed. In addition, the swing frequency of the actuating element 23a can be adjusted differently according to different needs. ! And the third chamber 9 via conduit 5 =: forming communicating 'then the tank 3 via conduit 4 and heat exchanger 5 -, to form a complete system of water cooling. The water-cooling head 1 is attached to the heat-generating component, the water-cooling head 1 absorbs 2 heat of 7L heat source, and then the heat source is taken away by the working fluid; and when the power source is electrically conductive to the actuating component, the Actuating element orphan: two single-sided fan-shaped oscillating action 'When the oscillating downward movement of the actuating element ^, the film 22a is simultaneously compressed between the water-cooling heads* to generate pressure, and the working fluid is concentrated by the fan-shaped oscillating manner. The secret working fluid generates impulse = and then passes through the body of the third chamber 9 to continue, the body 78 ^ and the heat exchanger 4, and the generated force also oppresses the second cavity. The body 10' continues to enter the port of the water-cooling head 1 with the blocking working fluid, and when the pendulum membrane 22a of the actuating member 23a is restored to the original state, the thin 丄=7 is less than The external pressure makes the working fluid have the same cavity: it has the function of pumping, forcing the working fluid to move up quickly. The fluid is formed into a large flow and flows in a single direction. However, the above embodiment is preferred. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is limited, and if the invention is applied for a full-time job ^ 16 200847901 Equivalent changes or modifications made to the contents of the oral texts shall be within the scope of the following patents of the present invention. [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. The present invention is a perspective view of a thin film pump structure of the present invention. A drawing is a top view of a second embodiment of the present invention. The Fig. 4 is a plan view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
=五圖、係為本發明之第四實施例俯視示意圖。 圖、係為本發明之第五實施例結構俯視圖。 弟七圖、简本發明之第五實_之薄浦分解示意The figure is a top view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The figure is a top view of the structure of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The seventh figure of the younger brother, the fifth actual example of the invention
，八圖、係為本發明之第六實施例結構俯視圖。 :九圖、係為本發明之第七實施例結構俯視圖。 弟十圖、料树明之第人實_結構俯視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】Figure 8 is a top plan view showing a structure of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. : Nine diagrams, which are top views of the structure of the seventh embodiment of the present invention. The tenth figure of the younger brother, the first person of the material tree, the top view of the structure. [Main component symbol description]
水冷頭1、la 流道12、l2a 出水通道14、i4a 腔體21 出水管道212 第一腔室214 通孔216 薄膜22、22a 固定端231 、uia 散熱片11、11a 進水通道13、13a 薄膜幫浦2 進水管道211 腔室213 第二腔室215 穿槽217 致動元件23、23a 擺動端232、232a 17 200847901 殼體24 穿孔 241 、 241a 水箱3 熱交換器4 散熱片41 導管5 主機板6 電極導線7 第二腔體8、8a〜8e 第二腔室81 進水管道82 出水管道83 第三腔體9 第三腔室91 進水管道92 •閥體 10、10a〜10e 出水管道93 18Water cooling head 1, la flow channel 12, l2a water outlet channel 14, i4a cavity 21 water outlet pipe 212 first chamber 214 through hole 216 film 22, 22a fixed end 231, uia fins 11, 11a water inlet channel 13, 13a film Pump 2 Inlet pipe 211 Chamber 213 Second chamber 215 Through slot 217 Actuating element 23, 23a Swing end 232, 232a 17 200847901 Housing 24 Perforation 241, 241a Water tank 3 Heat exchanger 4 Heat sink 41 Catheter 5 Main unit Plate 6 Electrode wire 7 Second cavity 8, 8a-8e Second chamber 81 Water inlet pipe 82 Water outlet pipe 83 Third cavity 9 Third chamber 91 Inlet pipe 92 • Valve body 10, 10a~10e Water outlet pipe 93 18