200803036 61 :具有彎折之第二子接地面 62 :具有彎折弧面之第二子接地面 八、本化學式時,請揭示最_示發醫徵的化 九、發明說明: •【發明所屬之技術領域】 d .树明係為一種行動電話天線褒置(瞻ph_ant_ e慨)’特別適合應用於薄形化的行動通訊產品上。 【先前技術】 隨著無線通訊的快速發展,在輕、薄、短、小的產品 趨勢帶動下,行動通訊產品整體的高度將影響一個產品°的° φ商業價值。故薄形手機也不斷地被推出,此類行動通訊產 品的天線設計類型又大多以平板天線為主,且習知之雙頻 手機平板天線的高度大約需7_10mm ,而輻射金屬片下方 的天線接地面與系統接地面為同一平面,使得與天線同側 之内部區間高度也同約為7-l〇mm ,且天線系統接地面背 後之内部空間又需要置入螢幕、控制操作板及相關的電路 疋件,故行動電話的整體高度則約為18mm左右。如台灣 專利公告號M284088之專利”多頻倒F型平板天線結構” 台灣專利公告號541765之專利”雙頻倒F形平板天線及 7 200803036 輕射金屬片”與台灣專利公告號567641之專利,,雙頻倒f 形平板天線及輻射金屬線”,均揭示—種多頻的心形平 板天線設計,其天線輻射金屬片之高度決定了與天線同側 之内部以1之高度,所以在不改變天線高度的情況下,此 類天線設計無法適用於薄形(手機厚度1Gmm左右或更小 )的行動通訊產品裝置之中。而要達成行動通訊產品的縮 小化,除了有賴於天線與其他相路元件的縮小化技術 ’以及射㈣組的整合技術之外’如何能將天紗上述Α 他相關物件做更密集的整合,使行動通訊產品内部狹小的 空間達到更充分的應用也是非常重要的關鍵因素。 為解決此-問題,我們提出一種行動電話天線裝置之 創:設計,在不改變天線高度的情況下,又可使天線内藏 =溥形之行動通訊產品中,❿原本天線高度也不會成為決 =增加高度的參數’並使得裝置内之系統接地面周圍兩侧 空間能充分被運用。同時我們也設計出了適用於目前的行 =通訊系統 GSM (890-960 MHz)與 DCS (171〇_188〇 贿2)所需之 二頻操作天線設計,且應用在本發明天線裝置中,達成内 藏式薄形雙頻行動電話之設計。 【發明内容】 本發明彌補了習知行動手機天線裝置其高度不具 ’提出了 一種創新的天線裝置’且可與—般傳統行 機之天線設計結合,達成手機薄形化的目標。 200803036 本發明係包括:一天線接地面,一輻射金屬片、一短 路金屬元件及一系統接地面。其中,該天線接地面包含: 一第一子接地面,形狀大致為一矩形;及一第二子接地面 ,大致垂直於該第一子接地面且電氣連接於該第一子接地 面之一侧邊,使該天線接地面之形狀大致為一 L形;該輻 射至屬片,大致為a玄天線接地面所包圍,且大致平行於該 天線接地面之該第一子接地面,且具有一短路點及一饋入 點,該饋入點電氣連接至一饋入信號源;該短路金屬元件 ,其一端電氣連接至該輻射金屬片,其另一端電氣連接至 該天線接地面;該系統接地面,形狀大致為一矩形,豆一 侧邊電氣連接至該第二子接地面,且該系統接地面大致平 行並朝向遠離該第一子接地面之方向延伸,但與該第一子 接地面之延伸平面不在同一平面上。200803036 61 : The second sub-grounding surface 62 with bending: the second sub-grounding surface with the curved arc surface. 8. In the case of this chemical formula, please disclose the ninth indication of the medical certificate. The invention description: • The technical field] d. Shuming is a mobile phone antenna device (see ph_ant_e gene) is particularly suitable for thin-shaped mobile communication products. [Prior Art] With the rapid development of wireless communication, the overall height of mobile communication products will affect the commercial value of a product ° under the trend of light, thin, short and small products. Therefore, thin mobile phones are also constantly being introduced. Most of the antenna design types of such mobile communication products are mainly flat panel antennas, and the height of the conventional dual-frequency mobile phone flat panel antenna is about 7_10 mm, and the antenna below the radiating metal piece is connected. The ground plane and the system ground plane are in the same plane, so that the inner section height on the same side of the antenna is also about 7-l〇mm, and the internal space behind the grounding surface of the antenna system needs to be placed on the screen, the control panel and related circuits. The overall height of the mobile phone is about 18mm. For example, the patent of Taiwan Patent Publication No. M284088 "Multi-frequency inverted F-type flat-panel antenna structure" Taiwan Patent No. 541765 patent "Double-frequency inverted F-shaped panel antenna and 7 200803036 light-emitting metal sheet" and Taiwan Patent Publication No. 567641 patent, , dual-frequency inverted f-shaped flat-panel antenna and radiant metal wire", both reveal a multi-frequency heart-shaped flat-panel antenna design, the height of the antenna radiating metal piece determines the height of the interior of the same side of the antenna to 1 height, so no In the case of changing the height of the antenna, such antenna design cannot be applied to a mobile device with a thin shape (about 1Gmm or less of mobile phone thickness), and the reduction of mobile communication products depends on the antenna and other phases. In addition to the integration technology of the road components and the integration technology of the (four) group, it is also very important to integrate the above-mentioned objects of Tianze with more intensive integration, so that the narrow space inside the mobile communication products can be more fully applied. Key factors. To solve this problem, we propose a mobile phone antenna device: design, without changing the height of the antenna In the mobile communication product in which the antenna is built in the shape of the 溥, the original antenna height will not become the parameter of increasing the height and make the space around the grounding surface of the system in the device fully utilized. A two-frequency operating antenna design suitable for the current line=communication system GSM (890-960 MHz) and DCS (171〇_188 bribe 2) is also designed and applied in the antenna device of the present invention. The invention discloses that the conventional mobile phone antenna device does not have an 'innovative antenna device' and can be combined with the antenna design of the conventional mobile machine. The invention aims to achieve a thinning of the mobile phone. The invention includes: an antenna ground plane, a radiating metal piece, a short-circuited metal component and a system grounding surface, wherein the antenna grounding surface comprises: a first sub-grounding surface, a shape a substantially rectangular shape; and a second sub-ground surface substantially perpendicular to the first sub-ground surface and electrically connected to one side of the first sub-ground surface to make the antenna ground plane The shape is substantially an L shape; the radiation is attached to the sub-frame, substantially surrounded by the ground plane of the a-antenna antenna, and is substantially parallel to the first sub-ground plane of the ground plane of the antenna, and has a short-circuit point and a feed point. The feed point is electrically connected to a feed signal source; the shorted metal component has one end electrically connected to the radiating metal piece and the other end electrically connected to the antenna ground plane; the system ground plane is substantially rectangular in shape. One side of the bean is electrically connected to the second sub-ground surface, and the system ground plane is substantially parallel and extends away from the first sub-ground plane, but is not in the same plane as the extended plane of the first sub-ground plane.
^在本項設計中,該天線接地面由大致兩相互垂直之該 弟一子接地面與該第二子接地面所組成,形狀大致為一[ 形、’並圍繞在該㈣金屬片之側;該“接地面之上緣大 =接至該第二子接地面之中心線,使得原本該系統接地 面ί方的空間劃分為二,以容納相關的應用元件。此規劃 使得天線高度(約需7_10 ) 、s 攄咖心一 ώ mm )與後級擺放應用元件所佔 ι = ϊ二 ’故在不降低天線高度的情況下,即 置中,傳的目標換言之,在此行動電話天線裝 二=線設計仍可符合空間上限制,並達成應用 9 200803036 【實施方式】 第1圖為本發明行動電話天線裝置之一實施例,包括 :一天線接地面u,包含:一第一子接地面m ,形狀大 致為一矩形;及一第二子接地面112,大致垂直於該第一 子接地面111且電氣連接於該第一子接地面U1之一側邊 113 ,使天線接地面丨丨之形狀大致為一 1形;一輻射金屬 片12,大致為該天線接地面u所包圍,且大致平行於該天 線接地面11之該第一子接地面m ,且具有一短路點Y21 及一饋入點122,該饋入點電氣連接至一饋入信號源i23 ;一短路金屬元件13,其一端電氣連接至該輻射金屬片12 、另i^電氣連接至该天線接地面11 ;及一系統接地面 14,形狀大致為一矩形,其一侧邊電氣連接至該第二子接 也面112 ,且5亥糸統接地面14大致平行並朝向遠離該第一 子接地面111之方向延伸,但與該第一子接地面^之延 伸平面不在同一平面上。 第2圖為本發明行動電話天線裝置之侧視結構圖,並 包括行動手機裝置之機殼21、該天線接地面^之該第一子 接地面ill之延伸平面及該輻射金屬片12之延伸平面23。 本設計之特色在於該天線接地面11之該第一子接地面m 與該系統接地面Η相互平行,但不在同一平面上。與一般 仃動天線裝置之該第一子接地面ηι與該系統接地面14為 同一平面相較,該系統接地面14於產品内部之周圍兩侧所 佔之距離(即圖式中,該天線接地面11之該第一子接地面 11之延伸平面22與該輻射金屬片12之該延伸平面23所圍 200803036 :之:間)與該輕射金屬片12與該第一子接地面⑴ 動通訊產” κ产 十’除了可應用在傳統之行 產°°外’在不改變天線高度的情況下也可達成產。 咖使仔订動通訊產品的總厚度下降約至10 左右或更小。In this design, the antenna ground plane is composed of substantially two mutually perpendicular vertical sub-surfaces and the second sub-ground surface, and has a shape substantially [shaped, 'and surrounds the side of the (four) metal piece The "upper edge of the ground plane is large = connected to the center line of the second sub-ground plane, so that the space of the ground plane of the system is divided into two to accommodate the relevant application components. This plan makes the antenna height (about Need 7_10), s 摅 摅 摅 ώ mm ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) The wire-mounted two-wire design can still meet the space limitation and reach the application. 9 200803036 [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is an embodiment of a mobile phone antenna device according to the present invention, comprising: an antenna ground plane u, comprising: a first sub- The grounding surface m is substantially rectangular in shape; and a second sub-grounding surface 112 is substantially perpendicular to the first sub-grounding surface 111 and electrically connected to one side 113 of the first sub-grounding surface U1 to make the antenna ground plane The shape of the skull is roughly one. a radiation metal sheet 12 substantially surrounded by the ground plane u of the antenna and substantially parallel to the first sub-ground surface m of the antenna ground plane 11 and having a short-circuit point Y21 and a feed point 122. The feed point is electrically connected to a feed signal source i23; a short circuit metal element 13 having one end electrically connected to the radiating metal piece 12, another electrically connected to the antenna ground plane 11; and a system ground plane 14 shaped A substantially rectangular shape, one side of which is electrically connected to the second sub-surface 112, and the fifth ground plane 14 is substantially parallel and extends away from the first sub-ground surface 111, but with the first The extension plane of the sub-ground plane is not in the same plane. Figure 2 is a side view of the mobile phone antenna device of the present invention, and includes the casing 21 of the mobile handset device, and the first sub-ground plane of the antenna ground plane The extension plane of the ill and the extension plane 23 of the radiation metal sheet 12. The feature of the design is that the first sub-ground plane m of the antenna ground plane 11 is parallel to the system ground plane ,, but not in the same plane. Twisting antenna device The first sub-ground plane ηι is the same plane as the system ground plane 14 , and the system ground plane 14 occupies the distance between the two sides of the product interior (ie, the first of the antenna ground plane 11 in the figure) The extension plane 22 of the sub-ground plane 11 and the extension plane 23 of the radiating metal sheet 12 are surrounded by the light-emitting metal sheet 12 and the first sub-ground plane (1). In addition to being applicable to conventional production, the production can be achieved without changing the height of the antenna. The total thickness of the coffee-making communication products has dropped to about 10 or less.
f3圖為本發明之一實施例的返回損失實驗量測結果 ^ ’我們選擇以下尺寸進行實驗量測。該第—子接地面 之長度約為20·、寬度约為45mm ;該第二子接地 _之長度約為8 mm、寬度約為45 mm ;該輻射金屬片 之長度約為45_、寬度約為17麵;該短路金屬元和 么長度、力為8 mm、覓度約為〗mm,該系統接地面14之長度 、、勺為80mm、寬度約為45mm。由實際量測結果所示在 返回損失小於6dB的定義下,本實施例之返回損失量測結 ^結合該第—共振模態31與該第二共振模態3 2,可以涵 盖行動通訊系統GSM (890_960 MHZ)及Dcs (171〇_188〇膽)實 際應用所須之雙頻操作需求。 第4圖為本發明天線裝置一實施例丨在心2 、y_z平 面及x-y平面於925MHz的天線輻射場型量測結果;第$ 圖為本發明天線裝置一實施例1在x-z 、y-z平面及x_y =面於1795MHZ的天線輻射場型量測結果。由實際量測所 得實驗結果可知,本發明天線裝置結構之輻射場型與一般 傳、’先天線|置之|讀場型是近似的,符合行動通訊產品的 使用需求。 第6(a)及6(b)圖為本發明天線裝置之天線輻射金屬片 11 200803036 的其他實施例結構圖。該第二子接地面61及62分別為一彎 折之平面及-%《曲之弧面,而該系統接地面14之上緣大致 連接至該第三子接地面61及62之中心、線,使這些其他實施 例中之該系統接地面丨4均可以有效地分配行動通訊產品内 口P空間’達成產品薄形化之設計。 綜合上述的說明,本發明天線裝置的結構簡單,製作 及整合容易,功能明確,因此本發明天線裝置可使行動通 訊產品薄形化之優點甚具高度產業應用價值,足以符合發 明之範疇。 以上說明中所述之實施例僅為說明本發明之原理及功 效,而非限制本發明。因此,習於此技術之人士可在不違 背本發明之精神對上述實施例進行修改及變化。本發明之 權利範圍如後述之申請專利範圍所列。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本發明之行動電話天線裝置之一實施例結構圖。· 第2圖為本發明之結構(包含行動電話之機殼)側視圖。 第3圖為本發明之一實施例之返回損失圖。 苐4圖為本發明之一實施例於925 MHz輻射場型圖。 第5圖為本發明之一實施例於1795 MHz輻射場型圖。 第6(a)及6(b)圖為本發明之行動電話天線裝置之其他實施 例結構圖。 12 200803036 【主要元件符號說明】 I :本發明行動電話天線裝置之一實施例 II :天線接地面 111 112 113 12 121 122 123 13 14The f3 diagram is a return loss experimental measurement result according to an embodiment of the present invention. ^ We selected the following dimensions for experimental measurement. The length of the first sub-ground plane is about 20·, and the width is about 45 mm; the length of the second sub-ground is about 8 mm and the width is about 45 mm; the length of the radiating metal piece is about 45 mm, and the width is about 17 faces; the short-circuited metal element and the length, the force is 8 mm, the twist is about 〖mm, the length of the grounding surface 14 of the system, the spoon is 80 mm, and the width is about 45 mm. The return loss measurement of the present embodiment, combined with the first resonance mode 31 and the second resonance mode 3 2, can be covered by the mobile communication system GSM, as indicated by the actual measurement results, with a return loss of less than 6 dB. (890_960 MHZ) and Dcs (171〇_188〇) are required for dual-frequency operation in practical applications. 4 is an embodiment of an antenna device according to the present invention. The antenna radiation field measurement results at 925 MHz in the center 2, y_z plane and xy plane; FIG. 1 is an embodiment 1 of the antenna device of the present invention in xz, yz plane and x_y = Antenna radiation field measurement results at 1795 MHz. It can be seen from the experimental results obtained by the actual measurement that the radiation field type of the antenna device structure of the present invention is similar to that of the general transmission, the first antenna, and the read field type, and is in line with the use requirements of the mobile communication products. 6(a) and 6(b) are structural views of other embodiments of the antenna radiating metal sheet 11 200803036 of the antenna device of the present invention. The second sub-ground planes 61 and 62 are respectively a curved plane and a -% curved surface, and the upper edge of the system ground plane 14 is substantially connected to the center and line of the third sub-ground planes 61 and 62. The system ground plane 丨4 in these other embodiments can effectively distribute the internal communication port P space of the mobile communication product to achieve the product thinning design. In view of the above description, the antenna device of the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and integrate, and has a clear function. Therefore, the antenna device of the present invention can make the advantages of thinning the mobile communication product with high industrial application value, which is sufficient for the scope of the invention. The embodiments described in the above description are merely illustrative of the principles and advantages of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is set forth in the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a structural view showing an embodiment of a mobile phone antenna device of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention (including the casing of a mobile phone). Figure 3 is a graph of return loss for an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a radiation pattern diagram of the embodiment at 925 MHz. Figure 5 is a radiation pattern diagram of the 1795 MHz embodiment of the present invention. 6(a) and 6(b) are structural views showing other embodiments of the mobile phone antenna device of the present invention. 12 200803036 [Description of main component symbols] I: One embodiment of the mobile phone antenna device of the present invention II: Antenna ground plane 111 112 113 12 121 122 123 13 14
第一子接地面 第二子接地面 第一子接地面之一側邊 輻射金屬片 短路點 饋入點 饋入信號源 短路金屬元件 糸統接地面 •本發明行動電話天線裝置之側視結構圖 21 :行動電話之機殼 22 •天線接地面之第一子接地面之延伸平面 23 :輻射金屬片之延伸平面 31 •弟一共振模態 32 •弟一共振模態 61 :具有彎折之第二子接地面 62 :具有彎折弧面之第二子接地面 13First sub-ground surface second sub-ground surface one side of the first sub-ground surface side radiating metal sheet short-circuit point feeding point feeding signal source short-circuiting metal element 接地 grounding surface • side view structure of the mobile phone antenna device of the present invention 21: Mobile phone case 22 • Extension plane of the first sub-ground plane of the antenna ground plane 23: Extension plane of the radiating metal piece 31 • Younger resonance mode 32 • Younger resonance mode 61: with the bend Two sub-ground planes 62: a second sub-ground plane 13 having a curved curved surface