TR200003492T2 - Isıyla şekillendirilebilir, polipropilen köpük tabakası. - Google Patents
Isıyla şekillendirilebilir, polipropilen köpük tabakası.Info
- Publication number
- TR200003492T2 TR200003492T2 TR2000/03492T TR200003492T TR200003492T2 TR 200003492 T2 TR200003492 T2 TR 200003492T2 TR 2000/03492 T TR2000/03492 T TR 2000/03492T TR 200003492 T TR200003492 T TR 200003492T TR 200003492 T2 TR200003492 T2 TR 200003492T2
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- polypropylene
- temperature
- thermoformed
- polymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/22—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
- B29C44/5627—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape by mechanical deformation, e.g. crushing, embossing, stretching
- B29C44/5654—Subdividing foamed articles to obtain particular surface properties, e.g. on multiple modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
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- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
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- B60R13/0225—Roof or head liners self supporting head liners
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- C08J9/122—Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
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- C08J9/127—Mixtures of organic and inorganic blowing agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2423/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2423/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/05—Use of one or more blowing agents together
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Bir polimer köpük tabakasinin hazirlanmasi için bir islem, asagidaki basamaklari içerir: (i) en azindan bir polipropilen polimer ve en azindan bir sisirme maddesi içeren köpürebilir bir bilesimin, en azindan 16 kg/m3 olan ve 200 kg/m3'ten fazla olmayan bir yogunluga, %70'ten az açik hücre muhtevasina, en azindan 1 metrelik bir çevreye ve en azindan 2 mm olan ve 25 mm'den fazla olmayan bir köpük kalinligina sahip olan bir köpük borunun olusturulmasi için yeterli sartlar altinda, bilesimin kaliptan çikmasindan önce köpürmesini önlemek için yeterli bir basinç, sicaklik ve ekstrüzyon hizinda, halka seklindeki bir ekstrüzyon kalibindan geçirilmesi; (ii) köpügün, polipropilenin erime sicakliginin asagisindaki bir sicakliga sogumaya birakilmasi; ve (iii) bir köpük tabakasinin olusturulmasi için köpük borunun, yariçapi boyunca kesilmesi.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US8694498P | 1998-05-27 | 1998-05-27 | |
US8905898P | 1998-06-12 | 1998-06-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TR200003492T2 true TR200003492T2 (tr) | 2001-03-21 |
Family
ID=26775339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TR2000/03492T TR200003492T2 (tr) | 1998-05-27 | 1999-04-30 | Isıyla şekillendirilebilir, polipropilen köpük tabakası. |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6251319B1 (tr) |
EP (2) | EP1082236A1 (tr) |
JP (2) | JP2002516210A (tr) |
KR (2) | KR20010043812A (tr) |
CN (2) | CN1303337A (tr) |
AT (1) | ATE263203T1 (tr) |
AU (2) | AU3967699A (tr) |
BR (2) | BR9910334A (tr) |
CA (2) | CA2328974A1 (tr) |
DE (1) | DE69916052T2 (tr) |
ES (1) | ES2219016T3 (tr) |
HU (1) | HUP0101966A3 (tr) |
IL (2) | IL139579A0 (tr) |
NO (1) | NO324390B1 (tr) |
RU (1) | RU2219198C2 (tr) |
TR (1) | TR200003492T2 (tr) |
TW (2) | TW453950B (tr) |
WO (2) | WO1999061283A1 (tr) |
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- 1999-04-29 BR BR9910334-6A patent/BR9910334A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 1999-04-29 JP JP2000550708A patent/JP2002516210A/ja active Pending
- 1999-04-29 CN CN99806608A patent/CN1303337A/zh active Pending
- 1999-04-30 DE DE69916052T patent/DE69916052T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-30 US US09/302,306 patent/US6251319B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-30 JP JP2000550916A patent/JP2002516370A/ja active Pending
- 1999-04-30 TR TR2000/03492T patent/TR200003492T2/tr unknown
- 1999-04-30 RU RU2000132718/04A patent/RU2219198C2/ru active
- 1999-04-30 HU HU0101966A patent/HUP0101966A3/hu unknown
- 1999-04-30 AT AT99921556T patent/ATE263203T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-30 CA CA002330922A patent/CA2330922C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-30 AU AU38740/99A patent/AU749141B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-04-30 BR BR9911025-3A patent/BR9911025A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-30 IL IL13958099A patent/IL139580A0/xx unknown
- 1999-04-30 CN CN99806607A patent/CN1118507C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-30 ES ES99921556T patent/ES2219016T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-30 WO PCT/US1999/009448 patent/WO1999061520A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-04-30 KR KR1020007013262A patent/KR20010043823A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-04-30 EP EP99921556A patent/EP1082381B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-26 TW TW088108658A patent/TW453950B/zh active
- 1999-05-26 TW TW088108657A patent/TW482726B/zh active
-
2000
- 2000-11-23 NO NO20005927A patent/NO324390B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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