SU1496702A1 - Method of growing chineese magnolia - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to agriculture. The aim of the invention is to improve the conditions of growth, development and fruiting of Chinese magnolia vine on all types of soil. Chinese lemongrass is planted in trenches made in the form of a trapezium, which are filled with a mixture of fertile soil and organic fertilizer, and on top with a layer of mulch consisting of vegetable humus. At the end of the trench, they dig a drainage well, the bottom of which is lined with a waterproof film. The drainage well serves to collect excess water from the trench, and a waterproof film allows it to retain water in it so that it can be reused for irrigation. The invention makes it possible to grow Chinese schizandra on any type of soil, and repeated use of irrigation water reduces the possibility of contamination of groundwater. 2 hp f-ly, 2 ill.

Description

The invention relates to agriculture, namely, fruit production, and can be used in the cultivation of viana plants.

The aim of the invention is to improve the conditions of growth, development and fruiting of Chinese magnolia vine on all types of soil.

FIG. 1 shows a plant for planting viana plants, in particular, Schisandra Chinese, a cut along the trench; in fig. 2 - trench cross section.

Trench 1 consists of a lower layer 2, filled with a mixture of fertile soil with organic fertilizer in a 1: 1 ratio, the top layer 3 consists of vegetable humus and

decomposing remains of plants, leaves, stalks (according to the principle of composting). At the end of the trench is a drainage well 4, the bottom of which is lined with a waterproof film 5.

The bottom layer 2 serves to plant and nourish the roots of the sunflower or seedling. The top layer 3 serves to allow the development of surface roots. Plant residues are stored in a trench at any time. Layer 3 gradually thickens and, thanks to the viability of the worms and microorganisms, is gradually transformed into a new nutrient layer. This layer is also a protective layer against moisture loss, overheating in the summer, and decomposing in the winter.

3 1496 plant residues produce bioheat, which creates conditions for the roots of Chinese magnolia vine, similar to the natural conditions in its homeland (Far East Research Institute), where it grows, in river valleys and in watersheds.

When planted in trench 1, the roots do not grow outside the trench.

The drainage well 4 is necessary for the discharge of excess water into the trench, and the polyethylene film 5 in me allows the water to be retained in it to be reused for watering the plants.

Old roots, like all other organs of Schizandra Chinese, have many organic compounds in their composition that are readily soluble in the water of the Ozmir, they quickly decompose and enrich the soil with organic, easily-soluble compounds. Products; decomposition is easily washed out of the soil during irrigation, so watering at the beginning of leaf fall should be moderate. Young roots grow rapidly, mainly in the upper layer 2, because the shape is made up with a section in the form of a trapezium, which increases the area of the main liana feeding upper layer 2 ,. The increasing reserves of organic nutrition in the soil from decomposed leaves in the presence of heat and moisture in the trenches create conditions for growing more new roots. Beginning from mid-August to steady frosts, the surface roots grow more than during the growing season. With a reliable fox fur coat

FiL

Chinese roots of lemongrass in a trench continue to grow in winter.

The trench is once filled with layer 2, and the top layer 3 is replenished continuously. This technique makes it possible to form trenches on any surface of the earth, even in dumps, where nothing can grow on any exhausted or barren soil.

Repeated water use reduces the possibility of groundwater pollution.

Claims (3)

1. A method of growing Chinese magnolia vine, including planting in us, filled with enriched fertilized soil, watering, a drainage device, and mulching the upper layer, characterized in that in order to improve the conditions of growth, development and fruiting on all types of soil, we plant in the form of a trench, in the front part of which a drainage well is dug and its bottom is dredged below the bottom of the trench. 2. A method according to Claim 1, characterized in that, in order to reduce labor costs, the trench is formed in the form of a trapezium. 3. The method according to claims 1 and 2, which is based on the fact that, in order to reduce irrigation water consumption and reduce groundwater pollution, the bottom of the drainage well is insulated with a waterproof material and water is used for irrigation. FIG. 2