SK16992000A3 - Benzotiofény, benzofurány, indoly, farmaceutický prostriedok s ich obsahom a ich použitie - Google Patents
Benzotiofény, benzofurány, indoly, farmaceutický prostriedok s ich obsahom a ich použitie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK16992000A3 SK16992000A3 SK1699-2000A SK16992000A SK16992000A3 SK 16992000 A3 SK16992000 A3 SK 16992000A3 SK 16992000 A SK16992000 A SK 16992000A SK 16992000 A3 SK16992000 A3 SK 16992000A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- naphtho
- thiophen
- bromo
- dimethyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 7
- 150000001907 coumarones Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000002475 indoles Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 248
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 428
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 297
- -1 nitro, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 260
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 228
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 195
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 164
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 164
- 229910052760 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 164
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 163
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 154
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 120
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 118
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 95
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 90
- 125000005163 aryl sulfanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 82
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 81
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 17
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002140 imidazol-4-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC([*])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006310 cycloalkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- DTOSLKDCIXNWRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 DTOSLKDCIXNWRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- GBQTYLAQGXLQOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-(2,3-dimethyl-9-phenylsulfanylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)=C2C(C)=C(C)SC2=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1 GBQTYLAQGXLQOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DADVNWPKORBKAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-nitrocyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(Br)([N+]([O-])=O)C(O)C=C1 DADVNWPKORBKAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002897 diene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- YJSKKYXMKLNJHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-[9-bromo-2-(diethylaminomethyl)-3-methylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(CN(CC)CC)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 YJSKKYXMKLNJHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- PGLMYLRQHITYKV-AREMUKBSSA-N (2r)-2-[2-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-propan-2-ylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1C(C)C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PGLMYLRQHITYKV-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YFTHHCRTKXURKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=C(OCC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(Br)=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 YFTHHCRTKXURKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KMOBQTBRQNRVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-propan-2-ylphenol Chemical compound BrC1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(Br)=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 KMOBQTBRQNRVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OYHZWLRDRACBCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-nitrophenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 OYHZWLRDRACBCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MCJCMPYIPPYNQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 MCJCMPYIPPYNQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950009215 phenylbutanoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JGIRDKSSVIOQPU-SSEXGKCCSA-N (2r)-2-[4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(C(C)C)C=C(C=C1C(C)C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JGIRDKSSVIOQPU-SSEXGKCCSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PWGGPFARYFWXFE-AREMUKBSSA-N (2r)-2-[4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(C)C=C(C=C1C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PWGGPFARYFWXFE-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DEDAJYFSMOZFMF-MUUNZHRXSA-N (2r)-2-[4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-propan-2-ylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=CC=C(C=C1C(C)C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DEDAJYFSMOZFMF-MUUNZHRXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VWTGUCRWZOQMEO-QOHVGFNKSA-N (2r)-2-[6-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-cyclopentylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]oxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(C=CC1O[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=CC1(Br)C1CCCC1 VWTGUCRWZOQMEO-QOHVGFNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YMRIDJQAEZFTSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-tetrazole Chemical compound N1NC=NN1 YMRIDJQAEZFTSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQDKWFBAFUXBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,3-dimethyl-9-phenylsulfanylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C2C(C)=C(C)SC2=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQDKWFBAFUXBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XQDKOANVSQEFEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XQDKOANVSQEFEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CURDELKOPHWSTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-bromo-2-(diethylaminomethyl)-3-methylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(CN(CC)CC)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CURDELKOPHWSTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LLRBBFWBVOVYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LLRBBFWBVOVYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KHRNWPFHHRZBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenyl] methanesulfonate Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 KHRNWPFHHRZBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YBGOWILNHUTXCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(9-iodo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenyl] methanesulfonate Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(I)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 YBGOWILNHUTXCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RBPZRTFWTYBMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[9-bromo-2-(chloromethyl)-3-methylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl]phenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(CCl)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 RBPZRTFWTYBMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SFNBAPJDUBXJPL-RUZDIDTESA-N (2r)-2-[2-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-ethylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1CC)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SFNBAPJDUBXJPL-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VOHWEAVTNNNDAV-SSEXGKCCSA-N (2r)-2-[2-cyclopentyl-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=CC=C(C=C1C1CCCC1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VOHWEAVTNNNDAV-SSEXGKCCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IWVDPVRBDLFFKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,6-dibromo-4-[9-bromo-3-methyl-2-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)benzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl]phenoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(OC(C)C(O)=O)=C(Br)C=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(CN2CCOCC2)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 IWVDPVRBDLFFKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PFBBZEQYIVORNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-nitrocyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]oxyacetic acid Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(Br)([N+]([O-])=O)C(OCC(O)=O)C=C1 PFBBZEQYIVORNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IFSFZIDCRMWDQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(O)C(N)=C1 IFSFZIDCRMWDQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JYLCIXQRFYGEAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-6-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(N)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 JYLCIXQRFYGEAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- FYDTTWDGNADGFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FYDTTWDGNADGFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DFLUHPCOXUZOKK-LLVKDONJSA-N C1=C(Br)C(O[C@H](C)C(O)=O)=C(Br)C=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O[C@H](C)C(O)=O)=C(Br)C=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 DFLUHPCOXUZOKK-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims 3
- KFKYBCSQCXMALN-AREMUKBSSA-N (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-ethylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=CC=C(C=C1CC)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KFKYBCSQCXMALN-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IZUGNNXXWNTRFV-MKAWVKDUSA-N (2r)-2-[2-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-butan-2-ylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1C(C)CC)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IZUGNNXXWNTRFV-MKAWVKDUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XYMFWFMKKQGAOQ-QGZVFWFLSA-N (2r)-2-[2-cyclopentyl-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)C=C1C1CCCC1 XYMFWFMKKQGAOQ-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LOWURJWSVHYTAV-JWPKJQAESA-N (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethyl-1-oxobenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(C)C=C(C=C1C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2S(=O)C(C)=C(C=12)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LOWURJWSVHYTAV-JWPKJQAESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CZLNLNKNODCPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-bromo-5-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-methoxyanilino]acetic acid Chemical compound C1=C(NCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(Br)C=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 CZLNLNKNODCPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CMEPHZRVXYDTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[9-bromo-2-(diethylaminomethyl)-3-methylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl]-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(CN(CC)CC)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(C=C1C)=CC(C)=C1OC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CMEPHZRVXYDTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LLFOKYWCITZTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)-6-ethylphenol Chemical compound BrC1=C(O)C(CC)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3OC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 LLFOKYWCITZTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XTZBJGXRMMUQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)OC2=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(C=1)=CC=C(O)C=1C1CCCC1 XTZBJGXRMMUQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IDVHXQYUFVMOMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)-2-ethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(C2=C(O1)C=C1C=CC=CC1=C2C=1C(=C(C=CC=1)O)CC)C IDVHXQYUFVMOMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DZBHLHKHCSWJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-5-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-methoxyaniline Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(OC)=C(N)C=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 DZBHLHKHCSWJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CMHYVMDFPSLQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)-2,6-diethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=C(O)C(CC)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3OC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 CMHYVMDFPSLQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZKPPGOXSBKLANU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-bromo-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)-6-ethylphenoxy]butanoic acid Chemical compound BrC1=C(OCCCC(O)=O)C(CC)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3OC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 ZKPPGOXSBKLANU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MVRJGCHPXLNZSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-cyclopentylphenoxy]butanoic acid Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(C=1)=CC=C(OCCCC(O)=O)C=1C1CCCC1 MVRJGCHPXLNZSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HDNVQNGQIMQDFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-cyclopentyl-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)phenyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3OC(C)=C(C)C3=2)C=C1C1CCCC1 HDNVQNGQIMQDFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- RFCZNDAOQSTUHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[3-bromo-5-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 RFCZNDAOQSTUHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 247
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 174
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 160
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 143
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 138
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 125
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 118
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 112
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 102
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 94
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 69
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 66
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 60
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 56
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 54
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 53
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 46
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 41
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 38
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 38
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 33
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 26
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 24
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 20
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 19
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Substances [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 17
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 102000002727 Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 16
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 108020000494 protein-tyrosine phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 13
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006751 Mitsunobu reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 102000003746 Insulin Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108010001127 Insulin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 10
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 10
- HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium iodide Chemical compound [Li+].[I-] HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- NMPPJJIBQQCOOI-VIFPVBQESA-N methyl (2s)-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NMPPJJIBQQCOOI-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 10
- CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl iodide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)I CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 9
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 9
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 9
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- BIHYFOLIQODFPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-benzyl-2,3-dimethylthiophene Chemical compound S1C(C)=C(C)C=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 BIHYFOLIQODFPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 8
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 7
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VADKRMSMGWJZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromophenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1Br VADKRMSMGWJZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229940107698 malachite green Drugs 0.000 description 6
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000003228 microsomal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- VOXXWSYKYCBWHO-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-3-phenyllactic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VOXXWSYKYCBWHO-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CHZCERSEMVWNHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzonitrile Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C#N CHZCERSEMVWNHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- VOXXWSYKYCBWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N HO-Phe-OH Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VOXXWSYKYCBWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 101001087394 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- JRPUWPFUPIWBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N S1C2=C(Br)C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=3C(=C(Br)C(O)=CC=3)Br)=C2C(C)=C1CN1CCOCC1 Chemical compound S1C2=C(Br)C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=3C(=C(Br)C(O)=CC=3)Br)=C2C(C)=C1CN1CCOCC1 JRPUWPFUPIWBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102100033001 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IYYIVELXUANFED-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Br IYYIVELXUANFED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006209 dephosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WUVZDRGSJTXWLK-HSZRJFAPSA-N (2r)-2-[2,6-dibromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1Br)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WUVZDRGSJTXWLK-HSZRJFAPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FONCZICQWCUXEB-RUZDIDTESA-N (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(C)C=C(C=C1C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FONCZICQWCUXEB-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQYJUZXQLDIQRR-XMMPIXPASA-N (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-fluorophenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=CC=C(C=C1F)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WQYJUZXQLDIQRR-XMMPIXPASA-N 0.000 description 4
- FNAKEOXYWBWIRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibromophenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1Br FNAKEOXYWBWIRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IODYQWBSUXFDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 IODYQWBSUXFDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OBKXEAXTFZPCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbutyric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OBKXEAXTFZPCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-phenylpropanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[2-[2-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCOCCOCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 4
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KJRCEJOSASVSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-2-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)S KJRCEJOSASVSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- WBGOKSLLTNGGJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-benzyl-4,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OC)=C(C)C=C1C(=O)C1=C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)SC(C)=C1C WBGOKSLLTNGGJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NQUOLSOKXAJOIQ-GDLZYMKVSA-N (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-cyclopentylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=CC=C(C=C1C1CCCC1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NQUOLSOKXAJOIQ-GDLZYMKVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ACFOEGKNILPKQT-HHHXNRCGSA-N (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-propan-2-ylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=CC=C(C=C1C(C)C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ACFOEGKNILPKQT-HHHXNRCGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BZYUMXXOAYSFOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylthiophene Chemical compound CC=1C=CSC=1C BZYUMXXOAYSFOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KTPLQTZSARXILB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-fluorophenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(O)C(F)=C1 KTPLQTZSARXILB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NNNOJINDJOJVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-propan-2-ylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 NNNOJINDJOJVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRXRPOGONPCXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(Br)=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 KRXRPOGONPCXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAMFURPENSFESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-cyclopentylphenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(C=1)=CC=C(O)C=1C1CCCC1 RAMFURPENSFESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100028516 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase U Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003143 atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017858 demethylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010520 demethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000030609 dephosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl mercaptane Natural products CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000023589 ischemic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WMGWLIAIMDFMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuroiodidic acid Chemical class OS(I)(=O)=O WMGWLIAIMDFMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WXTOQRWRYJZFNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-benzyl-4,5-dimethylfuran-3-yl)-(3,5-dibromo-4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(OC)=C(Br)C=C1C(=O)C1=C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)OC(C)=C1C WXTOQRWRYJZFNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APYBBGQSYBJVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-benzyl-4,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-(3-cyclopentyl-4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=C(C)SC=2CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C)C=C1C1CCCC1 APYBBGQSYBJVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LKOYHVRROZUTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-benzyl-4,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-(3-ethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(CC)=CC(C(=O)C2=C(SC(C)=C2C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 LKOYHVRROZUTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXDQGJOPGVQWQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-benzyl-4,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)SC(C)=C1C IXDQGJOPGVQWQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPSUVWUQYKIFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-benzyl-4,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-(4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)SC(C)=C1C ZPSUVWUQYKIFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPCAZHXMWHBCMV-GDLZYMKVSA-N (2r)-2-[2,6-dibromo-4-(2,3-dimethyl-9-phenylsulfanylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=C(Br)C(O[C@H](CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(O)=O)=C(Br)C=2)=C2C(C)=C(C)SC2=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1 BPCAZHXMWHBCMV-GDLZYMKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXORFBFZAHBWIC-MRXNPFEDSA-N (2r)-2-[2,6-dibromo-4-(2,3-dimethyl-9-phenylsulfanylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O[C@H](C)C(O)=O)=C(Br)C=C1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1 FXORFBFZAHBWIC-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LKZFOXQFGOWOFV-RUZDIDTESA-N (2r)-2-[2,6-dibromo-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)phenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1Br)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2OC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LKZFOXQFGOWOFV-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNEMACCUMJTTBP-AREMUKBSSA-N (2r)-2-[2,6-dibromo-4-[9-bromo-2-(diethylaminomethyl)-3-methylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl]phenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1Br)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)CN(CC)CC)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FNEMACCUMJTTBP-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTHBDHMCQDBRAF-GDLZYMKVSA-N (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(C(C)C)C=C(C=C1C(C)C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CTHBDHMCQDBRAF-GDLZYMKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULLLXDOAOQBNST-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,5-dimethylthiophen-2-yl)-phenylmethanol Chemical compound S1C(C)=C(C)C=C1C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ULLLXDOAOQBNST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSWICNJIUPRZIK-YFVHKJHSSA-N 1,2,2,3,3,4-hexadeuterio-4H-pyridine Chemical compound N1(C(C(C(C=C1)[2H])([2H])[2H])([2H])[2H])[2H] VSWICNJIUPRZIK-YFVHKJHSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPJVJVIQWWXEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-diiodophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(I)=C1I YPJVJVIQWWXEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIQFJKZCONURFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-nitrocyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]oxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(C=C1)=CC(Br)([N+]([O-])=O)C1OC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JIQFJKZCONURFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRKKTEAIMOFLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(C=1)=CC=C(O)C=1C1CCCC1 CRKKTEAIMOFLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSQKBHXYEKVKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylthiophene-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound CC=1C=CSC=1C=O BSQKBHXYEKVKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FWLQWHILNOIWBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 FWLQWHILNOIWBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NZZQWEGRIAMKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-ethylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CC)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 NZZQWEGRIAMKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCFACBFCXLZSCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-fluorophenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(O)C(F)=C1 JCFACBFCXLZSCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKZRFBRFUBDOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-propan-2-ylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(Br)=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 KKZRFBRFUBDOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSMDINRNYYEDRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-iodophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(I)C=C1 VSMDINRNYYEDRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VWPPSXPYUIEDAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiole Chemical compound BrC1=C2C=CC=CC2=CC2=C1SC(=C2C)C VWPPSXPYUIEDAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910021589 Copper(I) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEMNEEDAPDIHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-cyclopentyl-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)C=C1C1CCCC1 CEMNEEDAPDIHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPCAAJLJWSXQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(C)C1=C(OC(C)=O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 GPCAAJLJWSXQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGVFEJBTHOWEAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-propan-2-ylphenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=C(OC(C)=O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 JGVFEJBTHOWEAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WAALYIKQHNPALZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-cyclopentylphenyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(Br)=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)C=C1C1CCCC1 WAALYIKQHNPALZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KTTXLTMNDWONOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-propan-2-ylphenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=C(OC(C)=O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(Br)=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 KTTXLTMNDWONOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INKDAKMSOSCDGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].OC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [O].OC1=CC=CC=C1 INKDAKMSOSCDGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012378 ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- FIXLYHHVMHXSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-H azane;dihydroxy(dioxo)molybdenum;trioxomolybdenum;tetrahydrate Chemical compound N.N.N.N.N.N.O.O.O.O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O[Mo](O)(=O)=O.O[Mo](O)(=O)=O.O[Mo](O)(=O)=O FIXLYHHVMHXSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=C(CC2C(NC(=O)S2)=O)C=CC=1OCC1(C)CCCCC1 YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950009226 ciglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKNDPYCGAZPOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu] NKNDPYCGAZPOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940112669 cuprous oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cuprous oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cu+].[Cu+] KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DLZIINHWAMZIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diiodomethoxy(diiodo)methane Chemical compound IC(I)OC(I)I DLZIINHWAMZIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QFWPJPIVLCBXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glymidine Chemical compound N1=CC(OCCOC)=CN=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QFWPJPIVLCBXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011968 lewis acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007477 logistic regression Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CBr YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl mercaptane Natural products SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000001589 microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- DCWXELXMIBXGTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphotyrosine Chemical group OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C=C1 DCWXELXMIBXGTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011535 reaction buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHQOMWGAJMGIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-benzyl-4,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-(4-methoxy-3-propan-2-ylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=C(C(C)C)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C(=C(C)S1)C)=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 OHQOMWGAJMGIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVDKOCFPUUABOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-benzyl-4,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-[4-methoxy-3,5-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=C(C(C)C)C(OC)=C(C(C)C)C=C1C(=O)C(C(=C(C)S1)C)=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 KVDKOCFPUUABOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBHDMUREVYTNQY-XMMPIXPASA-N (2r)-2-[2,6-dibromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenoxy]-4-phenylbutanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1Br)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CBHDMUREVYTNQY-XMMPIXPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAOYCQWMCKCRAD-MUUNZHRXSA-N (2r)-2-[2-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-cyclopentylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1C1CCCC1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YAOYCQWMCKCRAD-MUUNZHRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOKOXSOVGCALER-RUZDIDTESA-N (2r)-2-[4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-fluorophenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=CC=C(C=C1F)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GOKOXSOVGCALER-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBHDMUREVYTNQY-DEOSSOPVSA-N (2s)-2-[2,6-dibromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenoxy]-4-phenylbutanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1Br)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(=C(C2=1)C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CBHDMUREVYTNQY-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRXDGVXSWIXTQL-HYHFHBMOSA-N (2s)-2-[[(1s)-1-(2-amino-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-6-yl)-2-[[(2s)-4-methyl-1-oxo-1-[[(2s)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]pentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]carbamoylamino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C=O)C1NC(N)=NCC1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MRXDGVXSWIXTQL-HYHFHBMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004890 (C1-C6) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006826 (C2-C7) alkylcarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-tetrazole Substances C=1N=NNN=1 KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYRKBXRIDIIVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)OC2=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 TYRKBXRIDIIVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPMSGDGIMRXRAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)OC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 RPMSGDGIMRXRAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLEGJCJPDDFESC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-[9-bromo-3-methyl-2-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)benzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl]phenol Chemical compound S1C2=C(Br)C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=3C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=3)=C2C(C)=C1CN1CCOCC1 VLEGJCJPDDFESC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVPDDKXZHKJUPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyanomethoxy)acetonitrile Chemical compound N#CCOCC#N TVPDDKXZHKJUPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PACPJYRUCIRQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dicyanomethoxy)propanedinitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C#N)OC(C#N)C#N PACPJYRUCIRQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazolidone Chemical compound O=C1NCCO1 IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOTUFQTUQYABEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,6-dibromo-4-[9-bromo-3-methyl-2-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)benzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl]phenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound S1C2=C(Br)C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=3C=C(Br)C(OC(CC=4C=CC=CC=4)C(O)=O)=C(Br)C=3)=C2C(C)=C1CN1CCOCC1 UOTUFQTUQYABEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNMOULWDRSDTEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-cyclopentylphenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(C=1)=CC(Br)=C(O)C=1C1CCCC1 WNMOULWDRSDTEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHKRYWNJWAQNFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-ethylphenol Chemical compound BrC1=C(O)C(CC)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(Br)=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 MHKRYWNJWAQNFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHCPVYFEAIQYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-6-nitrophenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 RHCPVYFEAIQYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANZUZRAUHDHSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-yl-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)CC)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 ANZUZRAUHDHSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQDJTBPASNJQFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodophenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1I KQDJTBPASNJQFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZNHSEZOLFEFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxybenzoyl chloride Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C(Cl)=O RZNHSEZOLFEFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMTMSDXUXJISAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-benzotriazol-4-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC2=C1N=NN2 JMTMSDXUXJISAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTJGVAJYTOXFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=CC(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C21 MTJGVAJYTOXFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOVPNXBQPLWTST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butan-2-yl-4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC MOVPNXBQPLWTST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPHXIFFANOEDCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC FPHXIFFANOEDCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYNNNQDQEORWEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoro-4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1F HYNNNQDQEORWEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXPTWCKKOEWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybenzene-1,2-dicarbonitrile Chemical class OC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1C#N XDXPTWCKKOEWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZMUSEQATJODAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C=12C(C)=C(C)SC2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 BZMUSEQATJODAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXCYUOXSDJZWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-bromo-3-methyl-2-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)benzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl]phenol Chemical compound S1C2=C(Br)C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=C2C(C)=C1CN1CCOCC1 YXCYUOXSDJZWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXVQURJGDUNJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(C)C=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C WXVQURJGDUNJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQDZTSSEWJIYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-3-propan-2-ylbenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(C)C PQDZTSSEWJIYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRLNGHBISDFXOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-benzyl-2,3-dimethylfuran Chemical compound O1C(C)=C(C)C=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 FRLNGHBISDFXOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRBBGMOONSUDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound BrC1SC(=O)NC1=O KRBBGMOONSUDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010039627 Aprotinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910014265 BrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZVWZLJDTCAWHDE-AREMUKBSSA-N CC1=C(SC2=C(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=C12)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)Br)O[C@H](CC5=CC=CC=C5)C(=O)O)C(C)(C)C)Br)C Chemical compound CC1=C(SC2=C(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=C12)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)Br)O[C@H](CC5=CC=CC=C5)C(=O)O)C(C)(C)C)Br)C ZVWZLJDTCAWHDE-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYKSIEYXWFMBCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=C(SC2=C(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=C12)C4=CC=C(C=C4)CC(=O)O)Br)CCl Chemical compound CC1=C(SC2=C(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=C12)C4=CC=C(C=C4)CC(=O)O)Br)CCl DYKSIEYXWFMBCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSDXJPHEFZUJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC(=CC(=C1CC(=O)O)C)C2=C3C(=C(SC3=CC4=CC=CC=C42)C)C Chemical compound CC1=CC(=CC(=C1CC(=O)O)C)C2=C3C(=C(SC3=CC4=CC=CC=C42)C)C CSDXJPHEFZUJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQPGDJSUYDQCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(=O)C(C)(C1=CC=CC(=C1)C2=CN=CC=C2)O Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C1=CC=CC(=C1)C2=CN=CC=C2)O SQPGDJSUYDQCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282461 Canis lupus Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLVPQBGMUGIKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chymostatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(C1NC(N)=NCC1)NC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OLVPQBGMUGIKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182843 D-Lactic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical class COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDBQQVLCIARPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leupeptin Natural products CC(C)CC(NC(C)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C=O)CCCN=C(N)N GDBQQVLCIARPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005684 Liebig rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- MQUQNUAYKLCRME-INIZCTEOSA-N N-tosyl-L-phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)CCl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MQUQNUAYKLCRME-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010015847 Non-Receptor Type 1 Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002072 Non-Receptor Type 1 Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710098414 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100033019 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710116241 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YKJYVCIZAJHTRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OC(=O)C)=C(C)C=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=CC2=CC=CC=C12 YKJYVCIZAJHTRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVZATYYUGYMARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-fluorophenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=CC2=CC=CC=C12 MVZATYYUGYMARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRAYCAXSGAKZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(C)C1=C(OC(C)=O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(Br)=C3SC(C)=C(C)C3=2)=C1 RRAYCAXSGAKZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZAMLYLQKIDJMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OC(=O)C)=C(C)C=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 DZAMLYLQKIDJMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZKFUFWPHNPARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-fluorophenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 DZKFUFWPHNPARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVOVQYYJQVZAMK-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Sn](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.[N] Chemical compound [Sn](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.[N] LVOVQYYJQVZAMK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGSKVZWGBWPBTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N aebsf Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(S(F)(=O)=O)C=C1 MGSKVZWGBWPBTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UAMZETBJZRERCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-aminopropionitrile Chemical compound CC(N)C#N UAMZETBJZRERCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002058 anti-hyperglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004405 aprotinin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005899 aromatization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008122 artificial sweetener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021311 artificial sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001504 aryl thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UAZDIGCOBKKMPU-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;azide Chemical compound [NH4+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] UAZDIGCOBKKMPU-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzamidine Chemical compound NC(=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CYKIHIBNSFRKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[f][1]benzothiole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=C(SC=C3)C3=CC2=C1 CYKIHIBNSFRKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001743 benzylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JBIKOPZNNQPZLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(trifluoromethyl)mercury Chemical compound FC(F)(F)[Hg]C(F)(F)F JBIKOPZNNQPZLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ii) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000006367 bivalent amino carbonyl group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])C([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine monochloride Chemical compound BrCl CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVDGHGWEHQIJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo(bromomethoxy)methane Chemical compound BrCOCBr CVDGHGWEHQIJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940084030 carboxymethylcellulose calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010086192 chymostatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006196 deacetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003381 deacetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-UKLRSMCWSA-N dextrose-2-13c Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[13C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-UKLRSMCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000950 dibromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- USQBBPIGNSWXPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibromo(dibromomethoxy)methane Chemical compound BrC(Br)OC(Br)Br USQBBPIGNSWXPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(oxo)phosphanium Chemical compound CCO[P+](=O)OCC LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZJYKSSGYDPNKQS-LLVKDONJSA-N ethyl (2r)-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)[C@H](O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZJYKSSGYDPNKQS-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANCBHJKEYPZCTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-carbamoyl-4-methyl-2-[(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzoyl)amino]thiophene-3-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C(C(N)=O)SC(NC(=O)C=2C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=2F)F)=C1C(=O)OCC ANCBHJKEYPZCTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCl VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCOCCOCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010030 glucose lowering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126904 hypoglycaemic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Substances C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-LPYSRVMUSA-N iniprol Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H]2CSSC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=4C=CC=CC=4)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]2N(CCC2)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N3)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-LPYSRVMUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012336 iodinating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWMAFUPEQLTLPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodo(iodomethoxy)methane Chemical class ICOCI NWMAFUPEQLTLPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004153 islets of langerhan Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDBQQVLCIARPGH-ULQDDVLXSA-N leupeptin Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C=O)CCCN=C(N)N GDBQQVLCIARPGH-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010052968 leupeptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HMRCZKQIOFZACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;trimethylsilylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[NH-] HMRCZKQIOFZACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001853 liver microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCOSFDFCEQMRFM-WJOKGBTCSA-N methyl (2r)-2-[2-cyclopentyl-4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)phenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)OC)OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C1CCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UCOSFDFCEQMRFM-WJOKGBTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQNWHSQJQDPKBG-GDLZYMKVSA-N methyl (2r)-2-[4-(2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-propan-2-ylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)OC)OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XQNWHSQJQDPKBG-GDLZYMKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRLKBMWMAQFZHP-AREMUKBSSA-N methyl (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)OC)OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VRLKBMWMAQFZHP-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCGZTBKHBYBLPZ-SSEXGKCCSA-N methyl (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-cyclopentylphenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)OC)OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)C1CCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UCGZTBKHBYBLPZ-SSEXGKCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEGZOXFHIDEKBO-RUZDIDTESA-N methyl (2r)-2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2-fluorophenoxy]-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)OC)OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C2SC(C)=C(C)C2=1)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 PEGZOXFHIDEKBO-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANVPOIVRQSOYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[4-(9-bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzo[f][1]benzothiol-4-yl)-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C(C)C)C(OCC(=O)OC)=C(C(C)C)C=C1C1=C(C(C)=C(C)S2)C2=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C12 ANVPOIVRQSOYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUZLIIJDZBWWSA-INIZCTEOSA-N methyl 2-[[(1s)-1-(7-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-4-oxopyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-9-yl)ethyl]amino]benzoate Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N[C@@H](C)C1=CC(C)=CN2C(=O)C=C(N3CCOCC3)N=C12 RUZLIIJDZBWWSA-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012022 methylating agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YFCUZWYIPBUQBD-ZOWNYOTGSA-N n-[(3s)-7-amino-1-chloro-2-oxoheptan-3-yl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)CCl)C=C1 YFCUZWYIPBUQBD-ZOWNYOTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RBXVOQPAMPBADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous acid;phenol Chemical class ON=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 RBXVOQPAMPBADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007410 oral glucose tolerance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008203 oral pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSCHIACBONPEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1CCOC1 BSCHIACBONPEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010091212 pepstatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FAXGPCHRFPCXOO-LXTPJMTPSA-N pepstatin A Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CC(C)C FAXGPCHRFPCXOO-LXTPJMTPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonic acid group Chemical group P(O)(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019814 powdered cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003858 primary carboxamides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OLBCVFGFOZPWHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propofol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1O OLBCVFGFOZPWHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002731 protein assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009822 protein phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJZUKDFHGGYHMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CN=C1 QJZUKDFHGGYHMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-RALIUCGRSA-N pyridine-d5 Chemical compound [2H]C1=NC([2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C1[2H] JUJWROOIHBZHMG-RALIUCGRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000035025 signaling receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005475 signaling receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VLHOVNZJTJUSQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;carbonofluoridate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(F)=O VLHOVNZJTJUSQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013222 sprague-dawley male rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002820 sympathetic nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007885 tablet disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035924 thermogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEDZOYHHAIAQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl azide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N=[N+]=[N-] SEDZOYHHAIAQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHIXIJGXTJIKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium vanadate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O IHIXIJGXTJIKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/92—Naphthofurans; Hydrogenated naphthofurans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/58—[b]- or [c]-condensed
- C07D209/60—Naphtho [b] pyrroles; Hydrogenated naphtho [b] pyrroles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/74—Naphthothiophenes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US7671298A | 1998-05-12 | 1998-05-12 | |
PCT/US1999/010209 WO1999061435A1 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1999-05-10 | Benzothiophenes, benzofurans, and indoles useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SK16992000A3 true SK16992000A3 (sk) | 2001-04-09 |
Family
ID=22133746
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SK1699-2000A SK16992000A3 (sk) | 1998-05-12 | 1999-05-10 | Benzotiofény, benzofurány, indoly, farmaceutický prostriedok s ich obsahom a ich použitie |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1077969A1 (bg) |
JP (1) | JP2002516321A (bg) |
KR (1) | KR20010043539A (bg) |
CN (1) | CN1308626A (bg) |
AR (1) | AR015294A1 (bg) |
AU (1) | AU756337B2 (bg) |
BG (1) | BG104918A (bg) |
BR (1) | BR9911779A (bg) |
CA (1) | CA2330620A1 (bg) |
EA (1) | EA200001175A1 (bg) |
EE (1) | EE200000653A (bg) |
HR (1) | HRP20000767A2 (bg) |
HU (1) | HUP0101792A3 (bg) |
ID (1) | ID26244A (bg) |
IL (1) | IL139132A0 (bg) |
NO (1) | NO20005677L (bg) |
PL (1) | PL344081A1 (bg) |
SK (1) | SK16992000A3 (bg) |
TR (1) | TR200003333T2 (bg) |
TW (1) | TW510900B (bg) |
WO (1) | WO1999061435A1 (bg) |
ZA (1) | ZA200005961B (bg) |
Families Citing this family (63)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002018363A2 (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-07 | Abbott Laboratories | 3-phenyl-propanoic acid derivatives as protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors |
US6472545B2 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2002-10-29 | Abbott Laboratories | Protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors |
AU2001292518A1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2002-04-08 | Biovitrum Ab | Novel compounds |
US6498182B2 (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2002-12-24 | Biovitrum Ab | Compounds |
US6969730B2 (en) | 2001-03-16 | 2005-11-29 | Abbott Laboratories | Amines as histamine-3 receptor ligands and their therapeutic applications |
WO2002100397A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-19 | Wyeth | COMBINATION OF A PTPase INHIBITOR AND AN ANTILIPEMIC AGENT |
WO2002098408A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Wyeth | Ptpase inhibitors for improving cardiovascular risk profile |
WO2002100398A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-19 | Wyeth | Combination of a ptpase inhibitor and an ace inhibitor |
US20020198203A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-26 | Wyeth | Combination of a PTPase inhibitor and a thiazolidinedione agent |
US20030008869A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2003-01-09 | Wyeth | Combination of a PTPase inhibitor and a sulfonylurea agent |
WO2002098407A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Wyeth | COMBINATION OF A PTPase INHIBITOR AND AN ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITOR |
WO2002098409A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Wyeth | Combination therapy for type ii diabetes or syndrome x |
WO2002098510A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Wyeth | Combination of a ptpase inhibitor and an aldose reductase inhibitor |
WO2002098414A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Wyeth | Methods using ptpase inhibitors and insulin |
WO2003000253A1 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-03 | Wyeth | Substituted indole acid derivatives as inhibitors of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (pai-1) |
TWI224101B (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2004-11-21 | Wyeth Corp | Substituted naphthyl indole derivatives as inhibitors of plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) |
JP2005508355A (ja) | 2001-10-19 | 2005-03-31 | トランス テック ファーマ,インコーポレイテッド | 治療薬としてのビス−ヘテロアリールアルカン |
EP1443919A4 (en) | 2001-11-16 | 2006-03-22 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | DOUBLE INHIBITORS OF THE FATTY ACID BINDING PROTEIN OF THE ADIPOCYTES AND THE FATTY ACID BINDING PROTEIN OF KERATINOCYTES |
US7163952B2 (en) | 2001-12-03 | 2007-01-16 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Azole compound and medicinal use thereof |
ITMI20022172A1 (it) * | 2002-10-14 | 2004-04-15 | Clariant Lsm Italia Spa | Processo per la preparazione di 3-alchil-tiofeni-2, 5-disostituiti. |
CA2509170A1 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2004-06-24 | Wyeth | Substituted 3-alkyl and 3-arylalkyl 1h-indol-1-yl acetic acid derivatives as inhibitors of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (pai-1) |
WO2004052855A2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2004-06-24 | Wyeth | Substituted 3-carbonyl-1h-indol-1-yl acetic acid derivatives as inhibitors of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (pai-1) |
DE60327550D1 (de) | 2002-12-10 | 2009-06-18 | Wyeth Corp | Substituierte indoloxoacetylaminoessigsäurederivate als inhibitoren des plasminogenaktivatorinhibitors-1 (pai-1) |
ES2314289T3 (es) | 2002-12-10 | 2009-03-16 | Wyeth | Derivados del acido 1h-indol-3-il glioxilico sustituidos con arilo, ariloxi y alquloxi como inhibidores del inhibidor del activador del plasminogeno-1(pai-1). |
UA80453C2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2007-09-25 | Derivatives of substituted dyhydropyranoindol-3,4-dion as inhibitors of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (pai-1) | |
JPWO2004106542A1 (ja) | 2003-05-29 | 2006-07-20 | 三共株式会社 | インスリン抵抗性改善剤及びそのスクリーニング方法 |
US7504401B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2009-03-17 | Locus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Anti-cancer agents and uses thereof |
US7420083B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2008-09-02 | Wyeth | Substituted aryloximes |
US7332521B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2008-02-19 | Wyeth | Substituted indoles |
US7268159B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2007-09-11 | Wyeth | Substituted indoles |
US7582773B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2009-09-01 | Wyeth | Substituted phenyl indoles |
US7411083B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2008-08-12 | Wyeth | Substituted acetic acid derivatives |
US7446201B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2008-11-04 | Wyeth | Substituted heteroaryl benzofuran acids |
US7265148B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2007-09-04 | Wyeth | Substituted pyrrole-indoles |
US7163954B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2007-01-16 | Wyeth | Substituted naphthyl benzothiophene acids |
US7141592B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2006-11-28 | Wyeth | Substituted oxadiazolidinediones |
US7342039B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2008-03-11 | Wyeth | Substituted indole oximes |
US7442805B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2008-10-28 | Wyeth | Substituted sulfonamide-indoles |
US7351726B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2008-04-01 | Wyeth | Substituted oxadiazolidinediones |
US7371759B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2008-05-13 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and method |
US7534894B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2009-05-19 | Wyeth | Biphenyloxy-acids |
US7435837B2 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2008-10-14 | Wyeth | Dihydrobenzofuranyl alkanamine derivatives and methods for using same |
FR2862645B1 (fr) | 2003-11-20 | 2007-06-22 | Merck Sante Sas | Composes antidiabetiques contenant des derives benzofuranes, benzothiophenes |
US7420059B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2008-09-02 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and method |
BRPI0514544A (pt) | 2004-08-23 | 2008-06-17 | Wyeth Corp | ácidos de oxazol-naftila como moduladores de inibidor tipo-1 de ativador de plasminogênio (pai-1) |
MX2007002177A (es) | 2004-08-23 | 2007-04-02 | Wyeth Corp | Acidos de pirrolo-naftilo como inhibidores de pai-1. |
EP1794138A2 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2007-06-13 | Wyeth | Thiazolo-naphthyl acids as inhibitors of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 |
MX2008002117A (es) | 2005-08-17 | 2008-09-26 | Wyeth Corp | Indoles sustituidos y metodos de uso de estos. |
US8969514B2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2015-03-03 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, gallstone, obesity and other cardiovascular diseases |
CA2688161C (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2020-10-20 | Kunwar Shailubhai | Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, inflammation, cancer and other disorders |
ES2522968T3 (es) | 2008-06-04 | 2014-11-19 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Agonistas de guanilato ciclasa útiles para el tratamiento de trastornos gastrointestinales, inflamación, cáncer y otros trastornos |
WO2010009319A2 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-21 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal, inflammation, cancer and other disorders |
GB0822486D0 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-01-14 | Univ Liverpool | Compounds for use in the treatment of pain |
US9616097B2 (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2017-04-11 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Formulations of guanylate cyclase C agonists and methods of use |
WO2014057522A1 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compositions and methods for treating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
US10441560B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-10-15 | Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compositions and methods for treating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
EP2968439A2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-01-20 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Compositions useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders |
EP2968245B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-05-05 | Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compositions and methods for treating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
CA2905438A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Agonists of guanylate cyclase and their uses |
KR102272746B1 (ko) | 2013-06-05 | 2021-07-08 | 보슈 헬스 아일랜드 리미티드 | 구아닐레이트 사이클라제 c의 초순수 작용제, 및 이의 제조 및 사용 방법 |
CN106749169B (zh) * | 2016-11-07 | 2020-04-21 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种Ertiprotafib的手性制备方法 |
CN107033122B (zh) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-06-14 | 南方医科大学 | 一种n-芳基-2-噻吩酰胺类衍生物及其制备方法和用途 |
JP7470342B2 (ja) | 2018-04-26 | 2024-04-18 | 国立大学法人東京工業大学 | 多能性幹細胞の分化促進方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK123102B (da) * | 1968-08-15 | 1972-05-15 | Parke Davis & Co | Analogifremgangsmåde til fremstilling af racemiske eller optisk aktive benzo[b]thiopheneddikesyreforbindelser eller carboxylatsalte deraf. |
US3639422A (en) * | 1969-07-28 | 1972-02-01 | Parke Davis & Co | 4-phenylindole-1 (and 7)-acetic acids |
US3682976A (en) * | 1970-02-16 | 1972-08-08 | Parke Davis & Co | Phenyl benzofuran acetic acid compounds |
GB8417559D0 (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1984-08-15 | Pfizer Ltd | Anti-diarrhoeal agents |
FR2599740B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-05 | 1988-08-12 | Rhone Poulenc Sante | Derives de benzo(b)thiophene de benzo(b)furannecarboxamides, leurs procedes de preparation et les medicaments les contenant |
JPH01135766A (ja) * | 1987-11-20 | 1989-05-29 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd | ビフェニル誘導体 |
US5110825A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1992-05-05 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Benzofuran derivative |
US5340833A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1994-08-23 | Eisai Co., Ltd. | Urokinase inhibitors |
DE4425613A1 (de) * | 1994-07-20 | 1996-01-25 | Bayer Ag | 5-gliedrige Heteroaryl-oxazolidinone |
-
1999
- 1999-05-10 BR BR9911779-7A patent/BR9911779A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-10 PL PL99344081A patent/PL344081A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-10 JP JP2000550841A patent/JP2002516321A/ja active Pending
- 1999-05-10 EE EEP200000653A patent/EE200000653A/xx unknown
- 1999-05-10 SK SK1699-2000A patent/SK16992000A3/sk unknown
- 1999-05-10 HU HU0101792A patent/HUP0101792A3/hu unknown
- 1999-05-10 TR TR2000/03333T patent/TR200003333T2/xx unknown
- 1999-05-10 WO PCT/US1999/010209 patent/WO1999061435A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-10 AU AU38939/99A patent/AU756337B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-10 CN CN99808367A patent/CN1308626A/zh active Pending
- 1999-05-10 ID IDW20002311A patent/ID26244A/id unknown
- 1999-05-10 TW TW088107532A patent/TW510900B/zh active
- 1999-05-10 IL IL13913299A patent/IL139132A0/xx unknown
- 1999-05-10 EA EA200001175A patent/EA200001175A1/ru unknown
- 1999-05-10 CA CA002330620A patent/CA2330620A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-10 KR KR1020007012649A patent/KR20010043539A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-10 EP EP99921829A patent/EP1077969A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-12 AR ARP990102229A patent/AR015294A1/es unknown
-
2000
- 2000-10-24 ZA ZA200005961A patent/ZA200005961B/xx unknown
- 2000-11-07 BG BG104918A patent/BG104918A/bg unknown
- 2000-11-10 NO NO20005677A patent/NO20005677L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-11-10 HR HR20000767A patent/HRP20000767A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1999061435A1 (en) | 1999-12-02 |
JP2002516321A (ja) | 2002-06-04 |
TW510900B (en) | 2002-11-21 |
BR9911779A (pt) | 2001-02-06 |
HUP0101792A3 (en) | 2003-01-28 |
KR20010043539A (ko) | 2001-05-25 |
AR015294A1 (es) | 2001-04-18 |
EE200000653A (et) | 2002-04-15 |
ID26244A (id) | 2000-12-07 |
AU756337B2 (en) | 2003-01-09 |
NO20005677L (no) | 2000-12-05 |
AU3893999A (en) | 1999-12-13 |
NO20005677D0 (no) | 2000-11-10 |
CN1308626A (zh) | 2001-08-15 |
HRP20000767A2 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
ZA200005961B (en) | 2001-10-24 |
BG104918A (bg) | 2001-08-31 |
TR200003333T2 (tr) | 2001-02-21 |
IL139132A0 (en) | 2001-11-25 |
HUP0101792A2 (hu) | 2002-01-28 |
EA200001175A1 (ru) | 2001-06-25 |
CA2330620A1 (en) | 1999-12-02 |
EP1077969A1 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
PL344081A1 (en) | 2001-09-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
SK16992000A3 (sk) | Benzotiofény, benzofurány, indoly, farmaceutický prostriedok s ich obsahom a ich použitie | |
US6251936B1 (en) | Benzothiophenes, benzofurans, and indoles useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
US6166069A (en) | Phenyl oxo-acetic acids useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
US6861444B2 (en) | Bicyclic compounds | |
US6369072B2 (en) | Biphenyl oxo-acetic acids useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
CA2330623A1 (en) | 11-aryl-benzo[b]naphtho[2,3-d]furans and 11-aryl-benzo[b]naphtho[2,3-d]thiophenes useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
EP1077965A1 (en) | Phenyl oxo-acetic acids useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
EP1077967A2 (en) | Biphenyl oxo-acetic acids useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
EP0779886B1 (en) | Dihydrobenzofuran and related compounds useful as anti-inflammatory agents | |
EP1077968A1 (en) | Naphtho[2,3-b]heteroar-4-yl derivatives | |
JP4492848B2 (ja) | 2環性化合物 | |
US6248764B1 (en) | Furans, benzofurans, and thiophenes useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
US6110962A (en) | 11-aryl-benzo[B]naphtho[2,3-D]furans and 11-aryl-benzo[B]naphtho[2,3-D]thiophenes useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
US6121271A (en) | Naphtho[2,3-B]heteroar-4-yl derivatives | |
US6057316A (en) | 4-aryl-1-oxa-9-thia-cyclopenta[b]fluorenes | |
EP0863870B1 (en) | Sulfur containing di-tert-butylphenol compounds useful as anti-inflammatory agents | |
US6340676B2 (en) | 4-aryl-1-oxa-9-thia-cyclopenta (b) fluorenes | |
CZ20004182A3 (cs) | Deriváty benzothiofenu, benzofuranu a indolu | |
MXPA00011091A (en) | Benzothiophenes, benzofurans, and indoles useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
MXPA00011089A (en) | 11-aryl-benzo[b]naphtho[2,3-d]furans and 11-aryl-benzo[b]naphtho[2,3-d]thiophenes useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia | |
MXPA00011083A (en) | Phenyl oxo-acetic acids useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia |