SE451545B - Katalytiskt system och framstellning av blandningar av metanol och hogre alkoholer med anvendning av systemet - Google Patents
Katalytiskt system och framstellning av blandningar av metanol och hogre alkoholer med anvendning av systemetInfo
- Publication number
- SE451545B SE451545B SE8206257A SE8206257A SE451545B SE 451545 B SE451545 B SE 451545B SE 8206257 A SE8206257 A SE 8206257A SE 8206257 A SE8206257 A SE 8206257A SE 451545 B SE451545 B SE 451545B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- metals
- catalyst
- catalytic system
- alkali
- methanol
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- PHFQLYPOURZARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trinitrate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O PHFQLYPOURZARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOSWYUNQBRPBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium dichromate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O JOSWYUNQBRPBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071125 manganese acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diacetate Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 mellitus Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C31/02—Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/885—Molybdenum and copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
- B01J23/868—Chromium copper and chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/153—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the catalyst used
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT25390/81A IT1169281B (it) | 1981-12-02 | 1981-12-02 | Sistema catalitico e procedimento per la produzione di miscele di metanolo ed alcoli superiori |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE8206257D0 SE8206257D0 (sv) | 1982-11-03 |
SE8206257L SE8206257L (sv) | 1983-06-03 |
SE451545B true SE451545B (sv) | 1987-10-19 |
Family
ID=11216562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE8206257A SE451545B (sv) | 1981-12-02 | 1982-11-03 | Katalytiskt system och framstellning av blandningar av metanol och hogre alkoholer med anvendning av systemet |
Country Status (32)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4513100A (it) |
JP (1) | JPS58104635A (it) |
KR (2) | KR860002159B1 (it) |
AU (1) | AU550713B2 (it) |
BE (1) | BE895208A (it) |
BR (1) | BR8206776A (it) |
CA (1) | CA1194013A (it) |
CH (1) | CH650946A5 (it) |
CS (1) | CS236697B2 (it) |
CU (1) | CU21442A3 (it) |
DD (1) | DD205680A5 (it) |
DE (1) | DE3244313C2 (it) |
DK (1) | DK531782A (it) |
EG (1) | EG16016A (it) |
ES (1) | ES8401436A1 (it) |
FI (1) | FI71883C (it) |
FR (1) | FR2517296A1 (it) |
GB (1) | GB2110558B (it) |
GR (1) | GR77106B (it) |
IE (1) | IE53599B1 (it) |
IN (1) | IN157897B (it) |
IT (1) | IT1169281B (it) |
LU (1) | LU84494A1 (it) |
NO (1) | NO158722C (it) |
NZ (1) | NZ202305A (it) |
PH (1) | PH17792A (it) |
PL (2) | PL137518B1 (it) |
RO (1) | RO86064B (it) |
SE (1) | SE451545B (it) |
SU (1) | SU1279516A3 (it) |
YU (1) | YU259682A (it) |
ZA (1) | ZA827980B (it) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU565013B2 (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1987-09-03 | Research Association For Petroleum Alternatives Development | Production of mixed alcohols |
US4843101A (en) * | 1983-06-01 | 1989-06-27 | Lehigh University | Catalyst and method for producing methanol |
DE3403491A1 (de) * | 1984-02-02 | 1985-08-14 | Süd-Chemie AG, 8000 München | Katalysator zur synthese von methanol und hoehere alkohole enthaltenden alkoholgemischen |
US4831060A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1989-05-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Mixed alcohols production from syngas |
US4752622A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1988-06-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for producing alcohols from synthesis gas |
US4882360A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1989-11-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for producing alcohols from synthesis gas |
US4762858A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1988-08-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Syngas conversion to oxygenates by reduced yttrium/lanthanide/actinide-modified catalyst |
US4943551A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1990-07-24 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company, Inc. | Catalyst for synthesis of mixtures of methanol and higher alcohols |
US4681868A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-07-21 | The Standard Oil Company | Oxygenate condensation catalyst |
US4789502A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-12-06 | Shell Oil Company | Carboxylic acid production |
US4886651A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-12-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for co-production of higher alcohols, methanol and ammonia |
US5155086A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1992-10-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Hydrogenation catalyst, process for preparing and process of using said catalyst |
US5345005A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1994-09-06 | Engelhard Corporation | Hydrogenation catalyst, process for preparing and process of using said catalyst |
US5070058A (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 1991-12-03 | Texaco, Inc. | Method for making a catalyst composition used in the production of lower aliphatic alcohols |
US5134108A (en) * | 1991-05-22 | 1992-07-28 | Engelhard Corporation | Process for preparing catalyst with copper or zinc and with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, or vanadium, and product thereof |
US5410015A (en) * | 1991-06-22 | 1995-04-25 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Polyamides having a low water absorptivity |
US5300695A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1994-04-05 | Amoco Corporation | Process for preparing alcohols |
IT1276931B1 (it) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-11-03 | Snam Progetti | Procedimento per produrre miscele di metanolo ed alcoli superiori |
RU2161536C2 (ru) * | 1997-03-26 | 2001-01-10 | Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова СО РАН | Способ получения катализатора для низкотемпературного синтеза метанола |
KR20030085284A (ko) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-05 | 고양복합영농조합법인 | 열무를 절단 포장하는 제조방법 및 그 포장 열무 |
US8394863B2 (en) | 2003-08-21 | 2013-03-12 | Pearson Technologies, Inc. | Process and apparatus for the production of useful products from carbonaceous feedstock |
TW200519072A (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-06-16 | Pearson Technologies Inc | Process and apparatus for the production of useful products from carbonaceous feedstock |
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DE553785C (de) * | 1923-05-23 | 1932-07-01 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung von oeligen Produkten |
US2960518A (en) * | 1957-09-27 | 1960-11-15 | Peters Kurt | Ethylene production process |
US3326956A (en) * | 1962-06-08 | 1967-06-20 | Ici Ltd | Production of oxygenated hydrocarbons |
FR1390776A (fr) * | 1963-04-23 | 1965-02-26 | British Petroleum Co | Procédé de production d'un gaz contenant de l'hydrogène et gaz obtenu |
JPS4937708B1 (it) * | 1970-12-31 | 1974-10-11 | ||
FR2369234A1 (fr) * | 1976-10-29 | 1978-05-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de fabrication d'alc |
US4107089A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-08-15 | Petr Grigorievich Bondar | Catalyst for the synthesis of methanol and method for preparing same |
DE2738269C3 (de) * | 1977-08-25 | 1980-02-21 | Chemische Werke Huels Ag, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aceton aus Isobutyraldehyd |
FR2444654A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-19 | 1980-07-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de fabrication d'alcools et plus particulierement d'alcools primaires, satures et lineaires, a partir de gaz de synthese |
DE3005550A1 (de) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-20 | Süd-Chemie AG, 8000 München | Verfahren zur herstellung von olefinen |
IT1140947B (it) * | 1980-05-16 | 1986-10-10 | Snam Progetti | Processo per la produzione di una miscela di metanolo ed alcoli superiori "grado carburante" |
IT1148864B (it) * | 1980-05-16 | 1986-12-03 | Snam Progetti | Processo pe la produzione di una miscela di metanolo ed alcoli superiori grado carburante |
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1981
- 1981-12-02 IT IT25390/81A patent/IT1169281B/it active
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1982
- 1982-10-28 US US06/437,439 patent/US4513100A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1982-11-04 AU AU90168/82A patent/AU550713B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 1982-11-09 KR KR8205053A patent/KR860002159B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1982-11-09 GR GR69769A patent/GR77106B/el unknown
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- 1982-11-26 SU SU3516802A patent/SU1279516A3/ru active
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- 1982-11-30 DE DE3244313A patent/DE3244313C2/de not_active Expired
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1986
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