SA519401900B1 - مشتتات بوليمرية لتيارات عملية بترول - Google Patents
مشتتات بوليمرية لتيارات عملية بترولInfo
- Publication number
- SA519401900B1 SA519401900B1 SA519401900A SA519401900A SA519401900B1 SA 519401900 B1 SA519401900 B1 SA 519401900B1 SA 519401900 A SA519401900 A SA 519401900A SA 519401900 A SA519401900 A SA 519401900A SA 519401900 B1 SA519401900 B1 SA 519401900B1
- Authority
- SA
- Saudi Arabia
- Prior art keywords
- petroleum product
- antifouling polymers
- maleic anhydride
- process streams
- polymeric dispersants
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G75/00—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general
- C10G75/04—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general by addition of antifouling agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/08—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an anti-friction or anti-adhesive surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/002—Scale prevention in a polymerisation reactor or its auxiliary parts
- C08F2/005—Scale prevention in a polymerisation reactor or its auxiliary parts by addition of a scale inhibitor to the polymerisation medium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/14—Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/04—Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides
- C08F222/06—Maleic anhydride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/12—Hydrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2810/00—Chemical modification of a polymer
- C08F2810/30—Chemical modification of a polymer leading to the formation or introduction of aliphatic or alicyclic unsaturated groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/205—Metal content
- C10G2300/206—Asphaltenes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بطرق وتركيبات لتقليل الأوساخ المترسبة fouling بواسطة عوامل الاتساخ foulants الطبيعية والتخليقية التي تميل إلى الترسب أثناء تجميع البترول ومعالجته ونقله وتخزينه. تتضمن الطريقة استخدام واحد أو أكثر من البوليمرات المضادة للاتساخ antifouling polymers على منتج بترول petroleum لتكوين منتج بترول معالَج، حيث تنخفض الأوساخ المترسبة في منتج البترول المعالَج ويتكون تشتت مستقر على نطاق واسع من ظروف المعالجة. يتضمن الواحد أو أكثر من البوليمرات المضادة للاتساخ الوحدات البنائية المتبلمرة polymerized residues من واحد أو أكثر من α-أوليفينات α-olefins وأنهيدريد مالييك maleic anhydride، حيث أيضاً تتفاعل الوحدات البنائية لأنهيدريد مالييك مع أمين amine رئيسي. تكون نواتج تركيز البوليمرات المضادة للاتساخ في المذيبات solvents مستقرة ويمكن صبها عند درجات حرارة تتراوح من صفر درجة مئوية إلى 40 درجة مئوية.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662431074P | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | |
PCT/US2017/064850 WO2018106773A1 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2017-12-06 | Polymeric dispersants for petroleum process streams |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SA519401900B1 true SA519401900B1 (ar) | 2022-07-17 |
Family
ID=60813985
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SA519401900A SA519401900B1 (ar) | 2016-12-07 | 2019-05-30 | مشتتات بوليمرية لتيارات عملية بترول |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10704000B2 (ar) |
EP (1) | EP3551732B1 (ar) |
KR (1) | KR102527286B1 (ar) |
CN (2) | CN109963926A (ar) |
AR (1) | AR110322A1 (ar) |
BR (1) | BR112019009808B1 (ar) |
CA (1) | CA3044269A1 (ar) |
SA (1) | SA519401900B1 (ar) |
WO (1) | WO2018106773A1 (ar) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11866665B2 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2024-01-09 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Anti-fouling compositions for use in crude oil production and processing |
WO2022225842A1 (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-27 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Asphaltene and paraffin dispersant compositions and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1459497A (fr) * | 1964-12-10 | 1966-11-18 | Chevron Res | Additif pour fuel oil |
DE2531234C3 (de) | 1975-07-12 | 1979-06-07 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verwendung von Copolymerisaten als Stabilisatoren für Mineralöle und Raffinerieprodukte |
US4137185A (en) | 1977-07-28 | 1979-01-30 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Stabilized imide graft of ethylene copolymeric additives for lubricants |
FR2528066A1 (fr) * | 1982-06-04 | 1983-12-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Additifs azotes utilisables comme agents d'abaissement du point de trouble des distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures et compositions de distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures renfermant lesdits additifs |
US5055212A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1991-10-08 | Conoco Inc. | Oil compositions containing alkyl mercaptan derivatives of copolymers of an alpha olefin or an alkyl vinyl ether and an unsaturated alpha, beta-dicarboxylic compound |
US4929778A (en) | 1989-06-05 | 1990-05-29 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Methods and compositions for inhibiting styrene polymerization |
US5266186A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1993-11-30 | Nalco Chemical Company | Inhibiting fouling employing a dispersant |
EP0438849B1 (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1994-11-23 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited | Dicarboxylic acid derivatives of succinimides or succinamides useful in dispersant compositions |
US5955404A (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1999-09-21 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricant and fuel compositions containing an organo-substituted diphenyl sulfide |
US5110997A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-05-05 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for preventing fouling in the production of ethylene dichloride |
US5214224A (en) | 1992-07-09 | 1993-05-25 | Comer David G | Dispersing asphaltenes in hydrocarbon refinery streams with α-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer |
US5824829A (en) | 1993-12-16 | 1998-10-20 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hydrocarbon viscosity inhibitor and inhibiting method |
FI104827B (fi) * | 1995-04-12 | 2000-04-14 | Borealis Polymers Oy | Menetelmä likaantumisen ja kerrostumisen estämiseksi kaasufaasireaktoreissa |
CN1045469C (zh) * | 1996-07-25 | 1999-10-06 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种润滑油降凝剂 |
GB9826448D0 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 1999-01-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel oil additives and compositions |
DE60109936T2 (de) * | 2000-07-19 | 2006-02-02 | The Lubrizol Corp., Wickliffe | Additivzusammensetzung für mitteldestillatbrennstoffe und diese enthaltende mitteldestillat-brennstoffzusammensetzungen |
DE10043080A1 (de) | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-14 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung von Polyesteramiden zur Stabilisierung von Asphaltenen in Rohöl |
US20050261440A1 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2005-11-24 | Dickakian Ghazi B | Dispersant material for mitigating crude oil fouling of process equipment and method for using same |
WO2009013536A2 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-29 | Innospec Limited | Improvements in or relating to hydrocarbon compositions |
CN101870750A (zh) * | 2010-06-02 | 2010-10-27 | 华东理工大学 | 一种梳型共聚物、制备方法及其应用 |
US20120264665A1 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-10-18 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricant blends with pao-based dispersants |
EA025207B9 (ru) * | 2012-01-31 | 2017-01-30 | Клариант Финанс (Бви) Лимитед | Способ уменьшения образования отложений при переработке жидких углеводородов |
WO2014123736A2 (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2014-08-14 | General Electric Company | Compositions and methods for inhibiting fouling in hydrocarbons or petrochemicals |
US20140250771A1 (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-11 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Multi-Purpose Paraffin Additives for Deposit Control, Anti-Settling and Wax Softening in Oil-Based Fluids |
US9416325B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-08-16 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Methods and systems for predicting a need for introducing anti-fouling additives to a hydrocarbon stream to reduce fouling of crude hydrocarbon refinery components |
US9505994B2 (en) | 2014-02-05 | 2016-11-29 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Antifoulants for use in hydrocarbon fluids |
US20160298039A1 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-13 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Decreasing fouling in hydrocarbon-based fluids |
EP3400277A4 (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2019-06-26 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | COMPOSITIONS OF THERMOSTABLE PARAFFIN INHIBITORS |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 WO PCT/US2017/064850 patent/WO2018106773A1/en unknown
- 2017-12-06 US US15/833,181 patent/US10704000B2/en active Active
- 2017-12-06 EP EP17822104.0A patent/EP3551732B1/en active Active
- 2017-12-06 AR ARP170103418A patent/AR110322A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201780070340.3A patent/CN109963926A/zh active Pending
- 2017-12-06 KR KR1020197014425A patent/KR102527286B1/ko active Active
- 2017-12-06 BR BR112019009808-9A patent/BR112019009808B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-12-06 CN CN202111269429.7A patent/CN113831438B/zh active Active
- 2017-12-06 CA CA3044269A patent/CA3044269A1/en active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-05-30 SA SA519401900A patent/SA519401900B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3551732A1 (en) | 2019-10-16 |
BR112019009808B1 (pt) | 2022-07-19 |
KR102527286B1 (ko) | 2023-04-27 |
EP3551732B1 (en) | 2020-10-28 |
CA3044269A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
CN113831438B (zh) | 2024-09-20 |
CN109963926A (zh) | 2019-07-02 |
AR110322A1 (es) | 2019-03-20 |
US20180155644A1 (en) | 2018-06-07 |
WO2018106773A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
BR112019009808A2 (pt) | 2019-08-13 |
US10704000B2 (en) | 2020-07-07 |
CN113831438A (zh) | 2021-12-24 |
KR20190092385A (ko) | 2019-08-07 |
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