NO831715L - Fremgangsmaate for krakking og avvoksing av en tung hydrokarbonolje. - Google Patents

Fremgangsmaate for krakking og avvoksing av en tung hydrokarbonolje.

Info

Publication number: NO831715L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: zeolite; oil; acid; catalyst; silicon dioxide
Prior art date: 1982-05-18

Application number

NO831715A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

Rene Bernard Lapierre

Randall David Partridge

Original Assignee

Mobil Oil Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1982-05-18

Filing date

1983-05-13

Publication date

1983-11-21

1983-05-13 Application filed by Mobil Oil Corp filed Critical Mobil Oil Corp

1983-11-21 Publication of NO831715L publication Critical patent/NO831715L/no

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 11
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 11
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 85
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 83
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 39
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 28
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 9
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 32
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 30
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 15
238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 13
230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 13
238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 12
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
-1 polycyclic aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 6
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 6
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229940045985 antineoplastic platinum compound Drugs 0.000 description 2
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000003058 platinum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YCOASTWZYJGKEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni].[W] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[W] YCOASTWZYJGKEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WFUBRMSXKMGFTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].O=[Si]=O Chemical compound [Mg].O=[Si]=O WFUBRMSXKMGFTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011959 amorphous silica alumina Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt molybdenum Chemical compound [Co].[Co].[Mo] WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NVIVJPRCKQTWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt nickel Chemical compound [Co][Ni][Co] NVIVJPRCKQTWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
230000020335 dealkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006900 dealkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
VZRHEACAPBMOMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane oxygen(2-) thorium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[Th+4].[Si](=O)=O.[O-2] VZRHEACAPBMOMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
TVUBDAUPRIFHFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].O=[Si]=O TVUBDAUPRIFHFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
RMGVZKRVHHSUIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithionic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)S(O)(=O)=O RMGVZKRVHHSUIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052909 inorganic silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel tungsten Chemical compound [Ni].[W] MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AOPCKOPZYFFEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(2+);dinitrate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O AOPCKOPZYFFEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VQTGUFBGYOIUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosylsulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)ON=O VQTGUFBGYOIUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
FHHJDRFHHWUPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxysulfuric acid Chemical compound OOS(O)(=O)=O FHHJDRFHHWUPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910003452 thorium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
- C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/64—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers

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Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Catalysts (AREA)

NO831715A 1982-05-18 1983-05-13 Fremgangsmaate for krakking og avvoksing av en tung hydrokarbonolje. NO831715L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US37942182A	1982-05-18	1982-05-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO831715L true NO831715L (no)	1983-11-21

Family

ID=23497202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO831715A NO831715L (no)	1982-05-18	1983-05-13	Fremgangsmaate for krakking og avvoksing av en tung hydrokarbonolje.

Country Status (21)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0094827B1 (el)
JP (1)	JPH0631327B2 (el)
KR (1)	KR910001498B1 (el)
AR (1)	AR244779A1 (el)
AT (1)	ATE15910T1 (el)
AU (1)	AU563075B2 (el)
BR (1)	BR8302595A (el)
CA (1)	CA1196880A (el)
DE (1)	DE3360923D1 (el)
DK (1)	DK161461C (el)
ES (1)	ES522482A0 (el)
FI (1)	FI71504C (el)
GR (1)	GR78562B (el)
IN (1)	IN158145B (el)
MY (1)	MY8700240A (el)
NO (1)	NO831715L (el)
NZ (1)	NZ204093A (el)
PH (1)	PH17912A (el)
PT (1)	PT76706B (el)
SG (1)	SG77586G (el)
ZA (1)	ZA833588B (el)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4839025A (en) *	1979-10-15	1989-06-13	Union Oil Company Of California	Mild hydrocracking with a catalyst containing non-hydrolyzable halogen
EP0140608B1 (en) *	1983-10-13	1987-04-08	Mobil Oil Corporation	Catalyst and process for hydrocracking and dewaxing hydrocarbon oils
US4568655A (en) *	1984-10-29	1986-02-04	Mobil Oil Corporation	Catalyst composition comprising Zeolite Beta
AU4817385A (en) *	1984-10-29	1986-05-08	Mobil Oil Corporation	Hydrotreating and dewaxing
AU575451B2 (en) *	1984-12-27	1988-07-28	Mobil Oil Corporation	Catalytic cracking of paraffinic feedstocks with zeolite beta
ATE45177T1 (de) *	1984-12-27	1989-08-15	Mobil Oil Corp	Verfahren zur hydrocracking und katalytischen entwachsung.
US4911823A (en) *	1984-12-27	1990-03-27	Mobil Oil Corporation	Catalytic cracking of paraffinic feedstocks with zeolite beta
AU587032B2 (en) *	1985-06-21	1989-08-03	Mobil Oil Corporation	Hydrocracking process usung zeolite beta
US4612108A (en) *	1985-08-05	1986-09-16	Mobil Oil Corporation	Hydrocracking process using zeolite beta
US4898846A (en) *	1986-03-21	1990-02-06	W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.	Cracking catalysts with octane enhancement
US4788378A (en) *	1986-05-13	1988-11-29	Mobil Oil Corporation	Dewaxing by isomerization
US4788370A (en) *	1986-05-13	1988-11-29	Mobil Oil Corporation	Catalytic conversion
US4859312A (en) *	1987-01-12	1989-08-22	Chevron Research Company	Process for making middle distillates using a silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve
US4851109A (en) *	1987-02-26	1989-07-25	Mobil Oil Corporation	Integrated hydroprocessing scheme for production of premium quality distillates and lubricants
US4812223A (en) *	1987-05-01	1989-03-14	Mobil Oil Corporation	Hydrocracking naphthas using mildly steamed, noble metal-containing zeolite beta
FR2678180B1 (fr) *	1991-06-27	1995-01-27	Inst Francais Du Petrole	Catalyseur de craquage de charges hydrocarbonees riches en composes naphteniques et/ou en paraffines comprenant une zeolithe d'indice de contrainte inferieure a 1 et une matrice.
FR2778410B1 (fr) *	1998-05-06	2000-08-18	Inst Francais Du Petrole	Procede d'hydrocraquage avec un catalyseur a base de zeolithe beta et d'element du groupe vii b
ES2207134T3 (es) *	1998-05-06	2004-05-16	Institut Francais Du Petrole	Catalizador a base de zeolita beta y de elemento promotor y procedimiento de hidrocraqueo.
EP0967014B1 (fr) *	1998-06-25	2006-03-15	Institut Français du Pétrole	Catalyseur d'hydrocraquage comprenant une zéolite beta et un élément du groupe VB
IT1311512B1 (it) *	1999-03-12	2002-03-13	Agip Petroli	Composizione catalitica per l'upgrading di miscele idrocarburiche.
EP1658896A3 (en) *	2002-06-28	2006-08-02	Haldor Topsoe E A/S	Process for the preparation of a catalyst comprising zeolite beta and its use in a hydrocarbon conversion process
EP1762606A1 (en)	2005-09-13	2007-03-14	Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V.	A process for hydrodesulphurisation of a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock
US8263517B2 (en) *	2007-12-28	2012-09-11	Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company	Hydroprocessing catalysts with low surface area binders
KR101354235B1 (ko) *	2010-04-14	2014-02-13	에스케이이노베이션 주식회사	수소화 탈왁스 공정을 위한 촉매 및 이의 제조 방법

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3308069A (en)	1964-05-01	1967-03-07	Mobil Oil Corp	Catalytic composition of a crystalline zeolite
JPS514515B2 (el) *	1972-08-03	1976-02-12
US3923641A (en)	1974-02-20	1975-12-02	Mobil Oil Corp	Hydrocracking naphthas using zeolite beta
CA1064890A (en) *	1975-06-10	1979-10-23	Mae K. Rubin	Crystalline zeolite, synthesis and use thereof
CA1117457A (en) *	1977-03-28	1982-02-02	Christopher Olavesen	Catalytic dewaxing with a hydrogen form zeolite l catalyst
US4222855A (en) *	1979-03-26	1980-09-16	Mobil Oil Corporation	Production of high viscosity index lubricating oil stock
US4434047A (en) *	1981-11-13	1984-02-28	Standard Oil Company (Indiana)	Catalytic dewaxing-hydrotreating process

1983
- 1983-05-03 NZ NZ204093A patent/NZ204093A/en unknown
- 1983-05-09 AU AU14377/83A patent/AU563075B2/en not_active Expired
- 1983-05-13 NO NO831715A patent/NO831715L/no unknown
- 1983-05-16 CA CA000428199A patent/CA1196880A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-05-16 AR AR83293040A patent/AR244779A1/es active
- 1983-05-17 EP EP83302774A patent/EP0094827B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-05-17 DE DE8383302774T patent/DE3360923D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-05-17 BR BR8302595A patent/BR8302595A/pt unknown
- 1983-05-17 FI FI831724A patent/FI71504C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-17 PH PH28918A patent/PH17912A/en unknown
- 1983-05-17 PT PT76706A patent/PT76706B/pt unknown
- 1983-05-17 ES ES522482A patent/ES522482A0/es active Granted
- 1983-05-17 DK DK219883A patent/DK161461C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-17 AT AT83302774T patent/ATE15910T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-18 IN IN619/CAL/83A patent/IN158145B/en unknown
- 1983-05-18 GR GR71391A patent/GR78562B/el unknown
- 1983-05-18 ZA ZA833588A patent/ZA833588B/xx unknown
- 1983-05-18 KR KR1019830002183A patent/KR910001498B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-18 JP JP58085986A patent/JPH0631327B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
1986
- 1986-09-25 SG SG775/86A patent/SG77586G/en unknown
1987
- 1987-12-30 MY MY240/87A patent/MY8700240A/xx unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
PT76706A (en)	1983-06-01
DK161461B (da)	1991-07-08
FI71504C (fi)	1987-01-19
GR78562B (el)	1984-09-27
DK161461C (da)	1991-12-16
ATE15910T1 (de)	1985-10-15
JPH0631327B2 (ja)	1994-04-27
AU1437783A (en)	1983-11-24
ES8407089A1 (es)	1984-08-16
FI831724L (fi)	1983-11-19
BR8302595A (pt)	1984-01-17
DE3360923D1 (en)	1985-11-07
AR244779A1 (es)	1993-11-30
JPS58210994A (ja)	1983-12-08
CA1196880A (en)	1985-11-19
ZA833588B (en)	1984-12-24
FI71504B (fi)	1986-10-10
ES522482A0 (es)	1984-08-16
EP0094827A1 (en)	1983-11-23
MY8700240A (en)	1987-12-31
AU563075B2 (en)	1987-06-25
KR840004776A (ko)	1984-10-24
NZ204093A (en)	1985-01-31
PH17912A (en)	1985-01-25
SG77586G (en)	1987-02-27
DK219883A (da)	1983-11-19
FI831724A0 (fi)	1983-05-17
EP0094827B1 (en)	1985-10-02
PT76706B (en)	1985-11-28
DK219883D0 (da)	1983-05-17
KR910001498B1 (ko)	1991-03-09
IN158145B (el)	1986-09-13

Publication	Publication Date	Title
NO831715L (no)	1983-11-21	Fremgangsmaate for krakking og avvoksing av en tung hydrokarbonolje.
CA1201672A (en)	1986-03-11	Catalytic dewaxing process
US4486296A (en)	1984-12-04	Process for hydrocracking and dewaxing hydrocarbon oils
US4501926A (en)	1985-02-26	Catalytic dewaxing process with zeolite beta
US4554065A (en)	1985-11-19	Isomerization process to produce low pour point distillate fuels and lubricating oil stocks
US4518485A (en)	1985-05-21	Hydrotreating/isomerization process to produce low pour point distillate fuels and lubricating oil stocks
EP0559646B1 (en)	1994-10-12	Gasoline hydrocracking catalyst and process
US5013699A (en)	1991-05-07	Novel zeolite compositions derived from zeolite Y
US5207892A (en)	1993-05-04	Hydrocarbon conversion process employing a modified form of zeolite Y
US4913797A (en)	1990-04-03	Catalyst hydrotreating and dewaxing process
US4137152A (en)	1979-01-30	Selective high conversion cracking process
US4757041A (en)	1988-07-12	Catalysts for cracking and dewaxing hydrocarbon oils
US5609752A (en)	1997-03-11	Process for Cetane improvement of distillate fractions
CA1204717A (en)	1986-05-20	Hydrocracking process with improved distillate selectivity
NO305486B1 (no)	1999-06-07	FremgangsmÕte for katalytisk hydrokrakking av paraffiner oppnÕdd ved Fischer-Tropsch-syntesen
US5284573A (en)	1994-02-08	Simultaneous catalytic hydrocracking and hydrodewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with zeolite beta
US5128024A (en)	1992-07-07	Simultaneous catalytic hydrocracking and hydrodewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with zeolite beta
FI73367C (fi)	1987-10-09	Isomerisationsfoerfarande.
KR910008565B1 (ko)	1991-10-19	탄화수소 유분을 수소화 분해하고 수소화 탈납하는 촉매 및 방법
CA1254187A (en)	1989-05-16	Hydrocracking catalyst composition and hydrocracking process using same
JPH0721148B2 (ja)	1995-03-08	フアウジヤサイト型ゼオライトとゼオライトベータの混合物による接触クラツキング方法