NO312092B1 - Poröst, prillet ammoniumnitratprodukt, fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling derav, og dets anvendelse - Google Patents
Poröst, prillet ammoniumnitratprodukt, fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling derav, og dets anvendelse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO312092B1 NO312092B1 NO19943843A NO943843A NO312092B1 NO 312092 B1 NO312092 B1 NO 312092B1 NO 19943843 A NO19943843 A NO 19943843A NO 943843 A NO943843 A NO 943843A NO 312092 B1 NO312092 B1 NO 312092B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium nitrate
- product
- microspheres
- porous
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101000700835 Homo sapiens Suppressor of SWI4 1 homolog Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100029338 Suppressor of SWI4 1 homolog Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/18—Nitrates of ammonium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA937683 | 1993-10-15 | ||
| ZA937682 | 1993-10-15 | ||
| ZA942533 | 1994-04-13 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO943843D0 NO943843D0 (no) | 1994-10-12 |
| NO943843L NO943843L (no) | 1995-04-18 |
| NO312092B1 true NO312092B1 (no) | 2002-03-18 |
Family
ID=27420980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19943843A NO312092B1 (no) | 1993-10-15 | 1994-10-12 | Poröst, prillet ammoniumnitratprodukt, fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling derav, og dets anvendelse |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5540793A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0648528B2 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3522356B2 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1078578C (es) |
| AU (1) | AU691518B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9404102C1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2118074C (es) |
| CO (1) | CO4370056A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69412959T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2121168T5 (es) |
| JO (1) | JO1812B1 (es) |
| MA (1) | MA23348A1 (es) |
| MY (1) | MY114369A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO312092B1 (es) |
| PE (1) | PE22295A1 (es) |
| PH (1) | PH31651A (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2125550C1 (es) |
| UA (1) | UA41883C2 (es) |
| ZW (1) | ZW13794A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JO1980B1 (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1997-12-15 | ساسول كيميكال اندستريز ليمتد | Porous granules of ammonium nitrate |
| FR2757842B1 (fr) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-11-19 | Kaltenbach Thuring Sa | Procede et installation pour la fabrication de nitrate d'ammoniaque poreux |
| US6113715A (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-09-05 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Method for forming an emulsion explosive composition |
| UA72007C2 (en) * | 1999-11-07 | 2005-01-17 | Seisol Chemical Ind Ltd | An explosive composition, ammomium nitrate product in the form of particles and a method for the preparation thereof |
| WO2002090296A2 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2002-11-14 | Sasol Chemical Industries Limited | Free-flowing particulate explosive |
| US6669753B1 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2003-12-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method and composition for desensitizing the explosive performance of commercially available fertilizers |
| US20090239429A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2009-09-24 | Kipp Michael D | Sound Attenuation Building Material And System |
| ES2738525T3 (es) | 2007-03-21 | 2020-01-23 | Ash Tech Ind L L C | Materiales de uso general que incorporan una matriz de micropartículas |
| US8445101B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2013-05-21 | Ashtech Industries, Llc | Sound attenuation building material and system |
| EP2129518B1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2019-05-08 | Imerys Filtration Minerals, Inc. | Metal compound coated particulate mineral materials, methods of making them, and uses thereof |
| SE0701450L (sv) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-03-11 | Bae Systems Bofors Ab | Pyroteknisk tändsats innefattande ett poröst material |
| FR2921920B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-05 | 2011-07-08 | Saint Louis Inst | Composition explosive comportant un premier materiau organique infiltre dans un second materiau microporeux |
| US8591677B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2013-11-26 | Ashtech Industries, Llc | Utility materials incorporating a microparticle matrix formed with a setting agent |
| CN101967074B (zh) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-11-16 | 新时代(济南)民爆科技产业有限公司 | 一种炸药的制备方法 |
| CN102173968A (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-09-07 | 陈靖宇 | 一种多孔粒状硝酸铵的生产方法 |
| CN102759490B (zh) * | 2012-07-22 | 2013-12-11 | 天脊煤化工集团股份有限公司 | 多孔粒状硝酸铵中包裹剂含量的测定方法 |
| CN102824877A (zh) * | 2012-09-12 | 2012-12-19 | 天脊煤化工集团股份有限公司 | 一种用于铵盐喷淋造粒的喷头 |
| MX2016000998A (es) | 2014-07-31 | 2016-07-14 | Exsa S A | Metodos para elaborar composiciones explosivas de anfo y anfo pesado. |
| MY184688A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2021-04-16 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Ltd | Explosive composition and method of delivery |
| US12195411B2 (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2025-01-14 | Alloy Surfaces Company, Inc. | Pyrophoric pellets that emit infrared radiation |
| PE20212095A1 (es) * | 2019-02-05 | 2021-11-04 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Ltd | Perlas de nitrato de amonio estabilizado en fase y productos y metodos relacionados |
| US11919831B2 (en) | 2019-02-05 | 2024-03-05 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited | Phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate prills and related products and methods |
| CN116354777A (zh) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-06-30 | 南京理工大学 | 一种电场控制的火炸药造粒方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH446156A (de) * | 1967-01-05 | 1967-10-31 | Schweiz Sprengstoff Fabrik Ag | Sprengstoff |
| US3447982A (en) * | 1967-04-14 | 1969-06-03 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Ammonium nitrate having diatomaceous earth dispersed therein and method of making same |
| JPS5888435A (ja) † | 1981-11-19 | 1983-05-26 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 吸気温度による補正機能を有する内燃エンジンの空燃比補正装置 |
| NO151037C (no) † | 1982-09-14 | 1985-01-30 | Norsk Hydro As | Stabilisert ammoniumnitrat eller ammonium-nitrat-rike produkter samt fremgangsmaate for frmstilling av slike produkter |
| JPS6021891A (ja) † | 1983-07-15 | 1985-02-04 | 日本油脂株式会社 | 爆薬組成物 |
| AU621994B2 (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1992-03-26 | William Lee Gane | Explosive composition |
| US4889570A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1989-12-26 | Eti Explosives Technologies International (Canada), Ltd. | Blasting explosive with improved water resistance |
| JP3285629B2 (ja) † | 1992-12-18 | 2002-05-27 | 富士通株式会社 | 同期処理方法及び同期処理装置 |
-
1994
- 1994-10-09 JO JO19941812A patent/JO1812B1/en active
- 1994-10-11 EP EP94402283A patent/EP0648528B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-11 ES ES94402283T patent/ES2121168T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-11 DE DE69412959T patent/DE69412959T3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-12 MA MA23670A patent/MA23348A1/fr unknown
- 1994-10-12 PH PH49167A patent/PH31651A/en unknown
- 1994-10-12 US US08/321,551 patent/US5540793A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-12 NO NO19943843A patent/NO312092B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-12 MY MYPI94002697A patent/MY114369A/en unknown
- 1994-10-13 AU AU75804/94A patent/AU691518B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-10-13 ZW ZW13794A patent/ZW13794A1/xx unknown
- 1994-10-13 CA CA002118074A patent/CA2118074C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-13 CO CO94047007A patent/CO4370056A1/es unknown
- 1994-10-14 BR BR9404102-4A patent/BR9404102C1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-14 PE PE1994252779A patent/PE22295A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-10-14 CN CN94117059A patent/CN1078578C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-14 UA UA94105933A patent/UA41883C2/uk unknown
- 1994-10-14 RU RU94037595A patent/RU2125550C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-17 JP JP25100194A patent/JP3522356B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1078578C (zh) | 2002-01-30 |
| CO4370056A1 (es) | 1996-10-07 |
| ES2121168T5 (es) | 2004-12-16 |
| ZW13794A1 (en) | 1994-12-28 |
| ES2121168T3 (es) | 1998-11-16 |
| MY114369A (en) | 2002-10-31 |
| NO943843L (no) | 1995-04-18 |
| JP3522356B2 (ja) | 2004-04-26 |
| DE69412959D1 (de) | 1998-10-08 |
| BR9404102C1 (pt) | 1999-12-28 |
| BR9404102A (pt) | 1995-06-13 |
| PE22295A1 (es) | 1995-08-17 |
| UA41883C2 (uk) | 2001-10-15 |
| CA2118074C (en) | 2002-12-17 |
| PH31651A (en) | 1999-01-12 |
| RU94037595A (ru) | 1996-08-27 |
| DE69412959T3 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
| JPH07187661A (ja) | 1995-07-25 |
| CA2118074A1 (en) | 1995-04-16 |
| AU691518B2 (en) | 1998-05-21 |
| RU2125550C1 (ru) | 1999-01-27 |
| AU7580494A (en) | 1995-05-04 |
| EP0648528B1 (en) | 1998-09-02 |
| EP0648528B2 (en) | 2004-07-21 |
| DE69412959T2 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
| EP0648528A1 (en) | 1995-04-19 |
| JO1812B1 (en) | 1995-07-05 |
| CN1109460A (zh) | 1995-10-04 |
| NO943843D0 (no) | 1994-10-12 |
| MA23348A1 (fr) | 1995-07-01 |
| US5540793A (en) | 1996-07-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |