NL113910C - Inrichting voorzien van een halfgeleiderlichaam met ten minste één p,n-overgang - Google Patents
Inrichting voorzien van een halfgeleiderlichaam met ten minste één p,n-overgangInfo
- Publication number
- NL113910C NL113910C NL168019A NL168019A NL113910C NL 113910 C NL113910 C NL 113910C NL 168019 A NL168019 A NL 168019A NL 168019 A NL168019 A NL 168019A NL 113910 C NL113910 C NL 113910C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- junction
- device provided
- semiconductor body
- semiconductor
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/85—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs
- H10D62/854—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs further characterised by the dopants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
- C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B25/06—Epitaxial-layer growth by reactive sputtering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B9/00—Single-crystal growth from melt solutions using molten solvents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/18—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying effective impedance of discharge tubes or semiconductor devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/42—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/02—Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
- G01R33/06—Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using galvano-magnetic devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02225—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
- H01L21/02227—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process
- H01L21/0223—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate
- H01L21/02233—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate of the semiconductor substrate or a semiconductor layer
- H01L21/02241—III-V semiconductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/24—Alloying of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, with a semiconductor body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/304—Mechanical treatment, e.g. grinding, polishing, cutting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/314—Inorganic layers
- H01L21/316—Inorganic layers composed of oxides or glassy oxides or oxide based glass
- H01L21/3165—Inorganic layers composed of oxides or glassy oxides or oxide based glass formed by oxidation
- H01L21/31654—Inorganic layers composed of oxides or glassy oxides or oxide based glass formed by oxidation of semiconductor materials, e.g. the body itself
- H01L21/31658—Inorganic layers composed of oxides or glassy oxides or oxide based glass formed by oxidation of semiconductor materials, e.g. the body itself by thermal oxidation, e.g. of SiGe
- H01L21/31666—Inorganic layers composed of oxides or glassy oxides or oxide based glass formed by oxidation of semiconductor materials, e.g. the body itself by thermal oxidation, e.g. of SiGe of AIII BV compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/31—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
- H01L23/3157—Partial encapsulation or coating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B9/00—Generation of oscillations using transit-time effects
- H03B9/12—Generation of oscillations using transit-time effects using solid state devices, e.g. Gunn-effect devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D10/00—Bipolar junction transistors [BJT]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F55/00—Radiation-sensitive semiconductor devices covered by groups H10F10/00, H10F19/00 or H10F30/00 being structurally associated with electric light sources and electrically or optically coupled thereto
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
- H10N10/851—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
- H10N10/853—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions comprising arsenic, antimony or bismuth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/02—Contacts, special
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/022—Controlled atmosphere
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/065—Gp III-V generic compounds-processing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/072—Heterojunctions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/107—Melt
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES22281A DE970420C (de) | 1951-03-10 | 1951-03-10 | Elektrisches Halbleitergeraet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL168019B NL168019B (nl) | 1960-02-15 |
NL113910C true NL113910C (nl) | 1968-01-15 |
Family
ID=7476836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL168019A NL113910C (nl) | 1951-03-10 | 1952-03-10 | Inrichting voorzien van een halfgeleiderlichaam met ten minste één p,n-overgang |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2798989A (nl) |
CH (1) | CH310622A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE970420C (nl) |
FR (1) | FR1057038A (nl) |
GB (1) | GB719873A (nl) |
NL (1) | NL113910C (nl) |
Families Citing this family (103)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2886779A (en) * | 1959-05-12 | Electric current measuring transformer | ||
US2906945A (en) * | 1952-11-12 | 1959-09-29 | Siemens Ag | Apparatus for effecting an electric control in response to a magnetic field |
DE973121C (de) * | 1952-11-13 | 1959-12-03 | Siemens Ag | Elektrisches Messgeraet, das auf der AEnderung der elektrischen Eigenschaften beruht, die ein Halbleiterkoerper unter der Wirkung eines Magnetfeldes erfaehrt |
US3162556A (en) * | 1953-01-07 | 1964-12-22 | Hupp Corp | Introduction of disturbance points in a cadmium sulfide transistor |
US2946955A (en) * | 1953-08-31 | 1960-07-26 | Siemens Ag | Measuring apparatus comprising a magnetic field-responsive resistor as a condition-responsive element |
US2847335A (en) * | 1953-09-15 | 1958-08-12 | Siemens Ag | Semiconductor devices and method of manufacturing them |
US2933384A (en) * | 1953-09-19 | 1960-04-19 | Siemens Ag | Method of melting compounds without decomposition |
IT520084A (nl) * | 1953-09-21 | |||
US2988650A (en) * | 1953-11-11 | 1961-06-13 | Siemens Ag | Hall-effect control element with utilization circuit |
NL97505C (nl) * | 1954-04-01 | |||
US2778802A (en) * | 1954-04-26 | 1957-01-22 | Battelle Development Corp | Intermetallic compounds of groups iii and v metals containing small amounts of nickel, cobalt or iron |
US2928761A (en) * | 1954-07-01 | 1960-03-15 | Siemens Ag | Methods of producing junction-type semi-conductor devices |
US2873303A (en) * | 1954-11-01 | 1959-02-10 | Philips Corp | Photovoltaic device |
US2944975A (en) * | 1955-09-14 | 1960-07-12 | Siemens Ag | Method for producing and re-melting compounds having high vapor pressure at the meltig point |
US3021196A (en) * | 1955-09-23 | 1962-02-13 | Siemens Ag | Method for producing multi-component substances comprising a component of high volatility |
US2894863A (en) * | 1955-12-15 | 1959-07-14 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Production of semi-conductor bodies |
US2850688A (en) * | 1956-02-08 | 1958-09-02 | Ibm | Semiconductor circuit elements |
US2950220A (en) * | 1956-03-13 | 1960-08-23 | Battelle Development Corp | Preparation of p-n junctions by the decomposition of compounds |
US2973290A (en) * | 1956-07-05 | 1961-02-28 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Production of semi-conductor bodies by impurity diffusion through station ary interface |
US3187241A (en) * | 1957-03-27 | 1965-06-01 | Rca Corp | Transistor with emitter at bottom of groove extending crosswise the base |
US2953617A (en) * | 1957-04-16 | 1960-09-20 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelements and devices embodying them |
US2905771A (en) * | 1957-05-15 | 1959-09-22 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Piezoresistive semiconductor microphone |
US2987959A (en) * | 1957-05-28 | 1961-06-13 | Siemens Ag | Device for controlling electromagnetic radiation |
US2980560A (en) * | 1957-07-29 | 1961-04-18 | Rca Corp | Methods of making semiconductor devices |
US3111611A (en) * | 1957-09-24 | 1963-11-19 | Ibm | Graded energy gap semiconductor devices |
US3094387A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1963-06-18 | Monsanto Chemicals | Process for preparing boron phosphide |
US2984577A (en) * | 1957-10-24 | 1961-05-16 | Monsanto Chemicals | Process for the production of boron phosphide |
NL236715A (nl) * | 1958-03-03 | |||
US2966426A (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1960-12-27 | Monsanto Chemicals | Process for the production of boron phosphide |
US3090703A (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1963-05-21 | Monsanto Chemicals | Boron phosphide articles and coatings |
US2966424A (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1960-12-27 | Monsanto Chemicals | Crystallization of boron phosphide |
FR1193194A (fr) * | 1958-03-12 | 1959-10-30 | Perfectionnements aux procédés de fabrication par diffusion des transistors et des redresseurs à jonctions | |
US3413092A (en) * | 1958-07-21 | 1968-11-26 | Monsanto Co | Process for preparing crystalline boron arsenide |
CH395950A (fr) * | 1958-07-21 | 1965-07-31 | Monsanto Chemicals | Procédé de préparation d'arséniure de bore cristallisé |
US2966033A (en) * | 1958-12-03 | 1960-12-27 | Gen Motors Corp | Refrigerating apparatus |
US2993340A (en) * | 1959-04-09 | 1961-07-25 | Carrier Corp | Refrigeration system |
US3312570A (en) * | 1961-05-29 | 1967-04-04 | Monsanto Co | Production of epitaxial films of semiconductor compound material |
NL252729A (nl) * | 1959-06-18 | |||
NL252531A (nl) * | 1959-06-30 | 1900-01-01 | ||
NL255886A (nl) * | 1959-09-15 | |||
US3071715A (en) * | 1959-10-16 | 1963-01-01 | Monsanto Chemicals | Power rectifier |
NL256931A (nl) * | 1959-10-16 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3109758A (en) * | 1959-10-26 | 1963-11-05 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Improved tunnel diode |
US3009085A (en) * | 1959-11-19 | 1961-11-14 | Richard L Petritz | Cooled low noise, high frequency transistor |
US3082283A (en) * | 1959-11-25 | 1963-03-19 | Ibm | Radiant energy responsive semiconductor device |
GB967272A (en) * | 1959-11-27 | 1964-08-19 | Monsanto Co | Thermoelectric devices |
NL258863A (nl) * | 1959-12-11 | |||
NL260152A (nl) * | 1960-01-18 | |||
NL260298A (nl) * | 1960-01-20 | |||
NL260209A (nl) * | 1960-01-22 | |||
US3085032A (en) * | 1960-02-26 | 1963-04-09 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Treatment of gallium arsenide |
DE1161036B (de) * | 1960-03-21 | 1964-01-09 | Texas Instruments Inc | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochdotierten AB-Halbleiterverbindungen |
US3154384A (en) * | 1960-04-13 | 1964-10-27 | Texas Instruments Inc | Apparatus for growing compound semiconductor crystal |
IT649936A (nl) * | 1960-05-09 | |||
NL252383A (nl) * | 1960-06-07 | |||
US3099776A (en) * | 1960-06-10 | 1963-07-30 | Texas Instruments Inc | Indium antimonide transistor |
GB976754A (en) * | 1960-06-24 | 1964-12-02 | Rca Corp | Semiconductor devices and methods of making them |
US3147412A (en) * | 1960-10-27 | 1964-09-01 | Monsanto Co | Junction rectifier of boron phosphide having boron-to-phosphorus atomic ratio of 6 to 100 |
US3077506A (en) * | 1960-10-27 | 1963-02-12 | Monsanto Chemicals | Thermoelectricity |
US3217379A (en) * | 1960-12-09 | 1965-11-16 | Texas Instruments Inc | Method for forming pn junctions in indium antimonide with special application to infrared detection |
NL275516A (nl) * | 1961-03-02 | |||
NL275714A (nl) * | 1961-03-09 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3148094A (en) * | 1961-03-13 | 1964-09-08 | Texas Instruments Inc | Method of producing junctions by a relocation process |
US3210624A (en) * | 1961-04-24 | 1965-10-05 | Monsanto Co | Article having a silicon carbide substrate with an epitaxial layer of boron phosphide |
NL277811A (nl) * | 1961-04-27 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3225198A (en) * | 1961-05-16 | 1965-12-21 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Method of measuring nuclear radiation utilizing a semiconductor crystal having a lithium compensated intrinsic region |
US3234057A (en) * | 1961-06-23 | 1966-02-08 | Ibm | Semiconductor heterojunction device |
BE620027A (nl) * | 1961-07-10 | |||
FR1335282A (fr) * | 1961-08-30 | 1963-08-16 | Gen Electric | Composés semi-conducteurs, procédés de préparation et de dépôt de ceux-ci, et dispositifs semi-conducteurs ainsi obtenus |
US3265944A (en) * | 1961-08-31 | 1966-08-09 | Gen Electric | Diamond-cubic boron nitride p-n junction |
US3218203A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1965-11-16 | Monsanto Co | Altering proportions in vapor deposition process to form a mixed crystal graded energy gap |
US3312571A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1967-04-04 | Monsanto Co | Production of epitaxial films |
US3261726A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1966-07-19 | Monsanto Co | Production of epitaxial films |
NL282240A (nl) * | 1961-12-04 | |||
US3175975A (en) * | 1962-04-19 | 1965-03-30 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Heat treatment of iii-v compound semiconductors |
US3259815A (en) * | 1962-06-28 | 1966-07-05 | Texas Instruments Inc | Gallium arsenide body containing copper |
US3224912A (en) * | 1962-07-13 | 1965-12-21 | Monsanto Co | Use of hydrogen halide and hydrogen in separate streams as carrier gases in vapor deposition of ii-vi compounds |
US3218204A (en) * | 1962-07-13 | 1965-11-16 | Monsanto Co | Use of hydrogen halide as a carrier gas in forming ii-vi compound from a crude ii-vicompound |
US3218205A (en) * | 1962-07-13 | 1965-11-16 | Monsanto Co | Use of hydrogen halide and hydrogen in separate streams as carrier gases in vapor deposition of iii-v compounds |
US3373061A (en) * | 1962-07-19 | 1968-03-12 | Rca Corp | Chalcogenide thermoelectric device having a braze comprising antimony compounds and method of forming said device |
BE650597A (nl) * | 1963-07-17 | |||
GB1105314A (en) * | 1963-12-23 | 1968-03-06 | Mullard Ltd | Improvements in and relating to semiconductor devices |
US3324361A (en) * | 1964-12-11 | 1967-06-06 | Texas Instruments Inc | Semiconductor contact alloy |
US3365630A (en) * | 1965-01-29 | 1968-01-23 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electroluminescent gallium phosphide crystal with three dopants |
GB1094831A (en) * | 1965-07-21 | 1967-12-13 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Semiconductor junction devices |
US3836399A (en) * | 1970-02-16 | 1974-09-17 | Texas Instruments Inc | PHOTOVOLTAIC DIODE WITH FIRST IMPURITY OF Cu AND SECOND OF Cd, Zn, OR Hg |
US3753289A (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1973-08-21 | Gen Electric | Process for manufacture of substrate supported semiconductive stack |
US3698080A (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1972-10-17 | Gen Electric | Process for forming low impedance ohmic attachments |
US4034181A (en) * | 1972-08-18 | 1977-07-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Adhesive-free process for bonding a semiconductor crystal to an electrically insulating, thermally conductive stratum |
US4529996A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1985-07-16 | Allied Coporation | Indium phosphide-boron phosphide heterojunction bipolar transistor |
US5045408A (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1991-09-03 | University Of California | Thermodynamically stabilized conductor/compound semiconductor interfaces |
US5336998A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1994-08-09 | United States Pipe And Foundry Company | Sensor for detecting faults in a magnetized ferrous object using hall effect elements |
US5900071A (en) * | 1993-01-12 | 1999-05-04 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Superlattice structures particularly suitable for use as thermoelectric materials |
US5415699A (en) * | 1993-01-12 | 1995-05-16 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Superlattice structures particularly suitable for use as thermoelectric cooling materials |
US5610366A (en) * | 1993-08-03 | 1997-03-11 | California Institute Of Technology | High performance thermoelectric materials and methods of preparation |
US5769943A (en) * | 1993-08-03 | 1998-06-23 | California Institute Of Technology | Semiconductor apparatus utilizing gradient freeze and liquid-solid techniques |
US6103968A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 2000-08-15 | White Eagle International Technologies Group, Inc. | Thermal generator and method of producing same |
JP3676504B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-26 | 2005-07-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 熱電モジュール |
GB9618893D0 (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 1996-10-23 | Pave Automation Design Dev | Straightening apparatus |
US6452206B1 (en) | 1997-03-17 | 2002-09-17 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Superlattice structures for use in thermoelectric devices |
US6060656A (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 2000-05-09 | Regents Of The University Of California | Si/SiGe superlattice structures for use in thermoelectric devices |
US6229193B1 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2001-05-08 | California Institute Of Technology | Multiple stage high power diode |
US6060657A (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2000-05-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Lead-chalcogenide superlattice structures |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US698769A (en) * | 1899-07-17 | 1902-04-29 | Elias H Bottum | Process of preventing oxidation of molten metals. |
DE518421C (de) * | 1927-02-12 | 1931-10-03 | Kurt Brodowski | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gleichrichtern fuer Wechselstrom |
DE601014C (de) * | 1930-06-22 | 1934-08-06 | Aeg | Verfahren zur Erzeugung der Lichtempfindlichkeit von lichtelektrisch aktiven Koerpern, wie Selen o. dgl., mittels Waermebehandlung unter Verwendung einer die Waerme auf en betreffenden Koerper uebertragenden indifferenten Fluessigkeit |
DE600410C (de) * | 1930-12-02 | 1934-07-26 | Siemens & Halske Akt Ges | Kontaktgleichrichterelement |
DE617071C (de) * | 1931-09-11 | 1935-08-12 | Aeg | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung von Selenzellen |
AT149652B (de) * | 1932-12-21 | 1937-05-25 | Ver Edelstahl Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Karbiden, Karbonitriden, Nitriden, Boriden, Siliziden und Titaniden, besonders für Hartlegierungen. |
FR803697A (fr) * | 1935-11-26 | 1936-10-06 | Lampes Sa | Application de certains corps à la fabrication de cellules et autres appareils photo-électriques et au redressement de courants |
US2391706A (en) * | 1940-10-10 | 1945-12-25 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method of forming blocking layers on selenium coated plates |
NL70486C (nl) * | 1945-12-29 | |||
US2556711A (en) * | 1947-10-29 | 1951-06-12 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Method of producing rectifiers and rectifier material |
US2524035A (en) * | 1948-02-26 | 1950-10-03 | Bell Telphone Lab Inc | Three-electrode circuit element utilizing semiconductive materials |
US2569347A (en) * | 1948-06-26 | 1951-09-25 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Circuit element utilizing semiconductive material |
-
1951
- 1951-03-10 DE DES22281A patent/DE970420C/de not_active Expired
-
1952
- 1952-03-07 CH CH310622D patent/CH310622A/de unknown
- 1952-03-10 GB GB6228/52A patent/GB719873A/en not_active Expired
- 1952-03-10 FR FR1057038D patent/FR1057038A/fr not_active Expired
- 1952-03-10 NL NL168019A patent/NL113910C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1952-03-10 US US275785A patent/US2798989A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2798989A (en) | 1957-07-09 |
DE970420C (de) | 1958-09-18 |
GB719873A (en) | 1954-12-08 |
NL168019B (nl) | 1960-02-15 |
FR1057038A (fr) | 1954-03-04 |
CH310622A (de) | 1955-10-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
NL113910C (nl) | Inrichting voorzien van een halfgeleiderlichaam met ten minste één p,n-overgang | |
FR1045964A (fr) | élément de construction pneumatique perfectionné | |
CH301535A (de) | Befestigungsvorrichtung. | |
CH304826A (de) | Bremsvorrichtung. | |
CH293438A (de) | Sprengkörper mit gerichteter Sprengwirkung. | |
CH304461A (fr) | Porte-outil. | |
NL164799B (nl) | Wikkelinrichting met snijorgaan. | |
CH297056A (de) | Auslösevorrichtung. | |
NL170372B (nl) | Diffusie-inrichting. | |
NL171485B (nl) | Getande drijfriem. | |
CH312315A (fr) | Porte-outil. | |
CH309017A (de) | Elektronendiffraktionsvorrichtung. | |
NL7605771A (nl) | Medische inrichting. | |
CH297939A (de) | Abdichtungseinrichtung. | |
NL159331B (nl) | Stempelinrichting. | |
NL159230B (nl) | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een halfgeleidergelijkrichterelement. | |
CH299919A (de) | Transportfahrzeug. | |
NL169027C (nl) | Spaninrichting. | |
NL169559B (nl) | Vastkleminrichting. | |
CH293345A (de) | Karosserie. | |
NL166404B (nl) | Infusie-inrichting. | |
CH288618A (de) | Greifervorrichtung an Kraftfahrzeugen. | |
NL182052B (nl) | Inhaleringsapparaat. | |
DE1633736U (de) | Schienenbefestigungseinrichtung. | |
NL173691B (nl) | Gelijkstroom-gelijkstroomomzetter. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
V1 | Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee |