KR920007867B1 - 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 장치 및 방법 - Google Patents
용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 장치 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR920007867B1 KR920007867B1 KR1019840006785A KR840006785A KR920007867B1 KR 920007867 B1 KR920007867 B1 KR 920007867B1 KR 1019840006785 A KR1019840006785 A KR 1019840006785A KR 840006785 A KR840006785 A KR 840006785A KR 920007867 B1 KR920007867 B1 KR 920007867B1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 상면과 하면이 있는 발포 중합체층(21)을 포함하는 플라스틱 시이트 라벨(10)을 그 발포중합체층의 하면이 용기에 접한채 용기(8) 둘레에 감아 부착하는 장치로서, 시이트의 장축이 수평 방향에 평행하고 시이트의 단축에 따른 길이는 라벨(10)이 용기(8) 둘레에 감긴 때 그 라벨의 축방향 치수와 같고 외측 표면에 라벨 표식이 되어 있는 플라스틱 라벨 시이트(20)를 라벨 감김부쪽으로 연속적으로 제공하는 수단(22); 드림 내부와 연통하는 구멍들(70)이 외주면에 형성되어 있는 진공 드럼(5)으로 시이트 (20)의 앞가장자리를 이동시키는 수단(32,38,45); 시이트(20)를 소정 길이로 절단하여 용기 한 개분의 라벨(10)을 형성하는 수단(30,32,34); 진공 드럼(5)의 내부에 진공을 만들어 라벨(10)을 진공 드럼의 외주면(12)에 흡인하는 수단(71); 앞가장자리 (61)에 인접한 발포중합체층(21)의 최소한 2개의 한정지역(65)에, 그리고 뒤가장자리 (68)에 인접한 띠 형태의 한정 지역(66)에 발포중합체층(21)의 중합체용 용제를 도포하는 수단(15); 그리고 발포중합체층(21)의 앞가장자리의 한정 지역(65)이 발포중합체층을 용기(8)에 살짝 그러나 확실하게 부착시키고 뒤가장자리의 한정 지역(66)은 발포중합체층의 하면 가장자리가 외측표면의 가장자리와 중첩하는 곳에 이음매를 형성하도록 라벨(10)을 용기(8)둘레로 신속히 이동시키는 수단(50,52)으로 구성되는, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 장치.
- 몸체부(57)를 가진 용기(8)의 둘레에, 고체 플라스티렌층(20a)과 발포 폴리스티렌 층(21)으로 된 폴리스티렌 라벨(10)을 상기 발포층(21)이 상기 몸체부(57)에 접하게 연속적으로 감아 부착하는 장치로서, 시이트(20)형태의 라벨을 연속적인 흐름으로 라벨 감기부쪽으로 제공하는 수단(22); 시이트(20)를 소정길이로 연속적으로 절단하여 다수의 라벨들(10)을 형성하는 수단(30,32,34); 라벨(10)의 앞가장자리(61)를 회전하는 진공 드럼(5)의 외주면(12)으로 이동시키는 수단(23,38,45); 고체 중합체층 (20a)이 진공 드럼(5)의 외주면(12)에 접한 상태로 라벨(10)을 그 외주면에 유지시키는 수단(70,71); 라벨(10)에 부여된 때 점성의 끈끈한 폴리스티렌 용액을 형성하는 용제에 의해 형성된 한정지역들(65,66)을 라벨의 앞 뒤 가장자리들(61,68)각각에 형성시키도록, 라벨이 라벨 감기부쪽으로 이동하는 동안 라벨의 발포 중합체층(21)에 메틸렌클로라이드 용제를 도포하는 수단(15) ; 고화하는 용액이 경화함에 따라 약하게 되어 사용후에 그 용기(8)가 재생될 수 있도록 라벨(10)이 용기(8)로부터 용이하고 깨끗하게 제거될 수 있게 하는 결합부를 용기 몸체부와 라벨 사이에 형성하도록, 끈끈한 폴리스티렌 용액을 형성하는 용제를 라벨에 신속하게 도포함으로써 발포층을 용기에 살짝 그러나 확실하게 결합시키는 수단(55); 라벨의 양단부를 중첩시키고 상기 끈끈한 폴리스티렌 용액이 발포층(21)단부들과 중첩된 고체 폴리스티렌층(20a)사이에 고체 점착성 결합을 형성할 수 있게 함으로써 라벨의 양단부를 함께 결합시키는 수단(56)으로 구성된, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 랍레(10)의 앞 뒤 가장자리들의 한정 지역들(65,66)에 용제를 도포하는 수단이 그라비야 로울(15)이고, 이 로울(15)의 외측 표면에는, 발포중합체층 (21)의 앞가장자리(61)의 2개의 일정간격 떨어진 한정 지역들(65)을 형성하기 위한 수직으로 정렬되고 일정간격 떨어져 있는 2개의 지역들(55)과, 뒤 가장자리(68)의 띠 모양 한정지역(66)을 형성하기 위한 수직의 띠 모양 지역(56)이 있는, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 차거운 용제가 발포중합체층(21)의 한정 지역들(65,66)에 부여될 수 있도록 냉각에 의해 용제를 냉각시키는 수단(75a)을 더 포함하는, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 분당 150개의 속도로 상기 용기(8)들에 라벨(10)이 연속적으로 감겨 부착되는, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 장치.
- 발포중합체층(21)을 포함하는 플라스틱 라벨(10)을 몸체부(57)를 가진 용기 (8) 둘레에 제공하여 그 라벨을 용기 둘레에 감아 부착하는 방법으로서, (a) 플라스틱 라벨 시이트(20)를 그의 장축이 수평방향에 평행하게 한채 라벨 감기부로 연속적으로 이송하고, (b) 그 시이트(20)를 잘라 소정길이의 랍레(10)을 형성하고, (c) 라벨(10)의 앞가장자리(61)를 진공 드럼(5)으로 이동시키고, (d) 라벨(10)의 상면이 진공 드럼 (5)의 외주면(12)에 접하게 그 라벨을 그 드럼의 외주면위에 배치하여 안내하며, (e) 라벨(10)의 앞가장자리(61)에 인접한 적어도 2개의 한정 지역들(65)과 라벨의 뒤가장자리(68)에 인접한 띠 형태의 한정 지역(66)에서 발포층(21)의 중합체용의 저 비등점, 신속 증발용제를 발포 중합체층의 하면에 부여하여 용제에 용해된 끈끈하고 점성인 중합체 용액을 각 한정 지역에 형성하고, (f) 상기 끈끈한 중합체 용액을 신속히 고화시켜 고체 접착제를 형성하고, (g) 라벨(10)의 하면을 따라 용기(8)를 급속히 굴려 라벨 앞가장자리(61)의 고화하는 한정 지역들(65)을 용기(8)의 몸체부(57)에 살짝 그러나 확실하게 부착시켜, 고화후에 약하게 되어 사용후 용기가 재사용될 수 있도록 라벨(10)이 용기(8)로부터 쉽사리 깨끗하게 벗겨질 수 있게 하는 고체 점착성 결합부를 발포중합체층(21)과 용기(8)사이에 형성하고, (h) 라벨(10)의 하면을 따라 용기(8)를 계속해서 굴려 라벨의 양단부들을 중첩시켜 라벨의 뒤가장자리(68)의 한정지역(66)에 있는 점성의 끈끈한 용액을 고화시켜 중첩된 라벨 단부들을 함께 결합시킴으로써 이음매를 형성하는 단계들로 구성된, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 메틸렌 클로라이드를 용제 부여 부재(77)에 공급하고, 발포중합체층(21)에 형성될 한정 지역들(65,66)에 상응하는 요홈 지역들(55,56)을 그라비야 로울(15)에 형성시키고, 메틸렌 클로라이드를 상기 요홈 지역들(55,56)에 공급하고, 메틸렌 클로라이드를 발포중합체층(21)에 도포하여, 메틸렌 클로라이드에 용해된 중합체 용액을 가진 한정 지역들(65,66)을 형성하도록 발포중합체층(21)을 그라비야 로울(15)에 가볍게 접촉시키는 단계들을 포함하는, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 용제 부여 부재(77)안에 든 메틸렌 클로라이드의 온도를 11-14.4℃(52-58℉)로 조절하는 부가적인 단계를 포함하는, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 방법.
- (a) 용기(8)위에 있는 라벨의 축방향 치수와 같은 폭을 가지며 앞면에 라벨 표식이 있는 발포 폴리스티렌 시이트(20)를 제공하고, (a) 상기 시이트(20)의 앞가장자리를 진공 드럼(5)으로 이동시키고, (c)용기위에 있는 라벨(10)의 원주방향 치수와 같은 길이로 상기 시이트(20)를 잘라내어 라벨(10)을 형성하고, (d) 라벨(10)의 앞면이 진공드럼(5)에 접하도록 라벨을 진공 드럼위에 보유하고, (e) 진공 드럼(5)위에 있으면서 이동중인 라벨의 다른면에 한정 지역패턴으로 메틸렌 클로라이드 용제를 도포하고, (f) 진공 드럼위에 외측으로 배치된 라벨의 다른 면을 따라 용기(8)를 굴려 그 라벨을 용기로 옮겨, 상기 용제가 도포된 한정지역들(65.66)에 의해 라벨이 용기의 외측 표면에 부착되게하여 용기의 외측 표면에 열가소성 물질의 라벨이 붙게 하는 단계들을 포함하는, 용기에 플라스틱라벨을 감아 부착하는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 용제는 도포된때 1/4초 미만에서 매우 끈끈한 용액이 되는, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 발포중합체 층(21)은 발포 폴리스티렌층이고, 용제는 메틸렌 클로라이드인, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 용제의 온도를 12.8℃(55℉)로 조절하는 단계를 더 포함하고, 용제는 메틸렌 클로라이드인, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 발포중합체층(21)은 폴리스티렌이고, 용제는 메틸렌 클로라이드이고, 용기(8)는 양축방향으로 배향된 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트 탄산음료수병인, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 라벨(10)은 표식이 인쇄되어 있는 고체 중합체층(20a)과, 감긴때 용기(8)에 접하는 발포 폴리스티렌 층(21)으로 이루어진 동시 압출된 라벨인, 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 방법.
- 외측 표면에 표식이 있는 상부의 고체 폴리스티렌 중합체층(20a)과, 라벨(10)을 용기(8)에 살짝 그러나 확실하게 부착시키기 적합하게된 하부의 발포 폴리스티렌층 (21)으로 이루어진 동시압출된 플라스틱 라벨(10)로서, 라벨의 앞 가장자리(61)에는, 그 가장자리를 따라 서로 떨어져 수직으로 정렬되어 있고, 상기라벨 물질에 에틸렌 클로라이드를 신속하게 접촉시킴으로써 형성된 메틸렌 클로라이드내 폴리스티렌의 끈끈한 용액을 가지는 2개의 한정 지역들(65)이 형성되어 있고, 상기 용액은 1/8초내에 급속히 고화하여, 그 용액이 경화된때 약하게 되어 사용후 용기의 재사용을 포함한 재생을 위해 라벨(10)이 용기로부터 쉽고 깨끗하게 제거될 수 있게 하는 끈끈한 점착성 결합을 발포 폴리스티렌층(21)과 용기(8)사이에 형성하도록 되어 있고, 라벨의 뒤 가장자리(68)에 인접하여 그의 하면에는, 1/3초내에 급속히 고화하여, 라벨(10)이 용기 둘레에 감긴때 중첩된 라벨 단부를 사이에 고체 점착성 결합을 형성하도록 메틸렌 클로라이드에 용해된 끈끈한 점성의 폴리스티렌 용액을 가지는 띠 모양의 한정 지역(66)이 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 동시압출된 플라스틱 라벨.
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US555,758 | 1983-11-28 | ||
US555758 | 1983-11-28 | ||
US06/555,758 US4574020A (en) | 1983-11-28 | 1983-11-28 | Apparatus and method for wrapping a plastic label around a container |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR850004072A KR850004072A (ko) | 1985-07-01 |
KR920007867B1 true KR920007867B1 (ko) | 1992-09-18 |
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KR1019840006785A Expired KR920007867B1 (ko) | 1983-11-28 | 1984-10-31 | 용기에 플라스틱 라벨을 감아 부착하는 장치 및 방법 |
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US (1) | US4574020A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0144198B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS61129A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR920007867B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE54431T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU557330B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1232449A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3442995A1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK562884A (ko) |
ES (1) | ES8604462A1 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI81541C (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2555548B1 (ko) |
GB (2) | GB2150107B (ko) |
GR (1) | GR81053B (ko) |
IE (1) | IE56215B1 (ko) |
IN (1) | IN162833B (ko) |
IT (1) | IT1178180B (ko) |
MX (1) | MX162293A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO164086C (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ209675A (ko) |
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1983
- 1983-11-28 US US06/555,758 patent/US4574020A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1984
- 1984-09-24 AU AU33462/84A patent/AU557330B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-09-25 NZ NZ209675A patent/NZ209675A/en unknown
- 1984-09-28 CA CA000464228A patent/CA1232449A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-10-10 MX MX203024A patent/MX162293A/es unknown
- 1984-10-15 GB GB08425966A patent/GB2150107B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-10-16 IN IN776/MAS/84A patent/IN162833B/en unknown
- 1984-10-19 JP JP59218779A patent/JPS61129A/ja active Granted
- 1984-10-30 IT IT49087/84A patent/IT1178180B/it active
- 1984-10-31 KR KR1019840006785A patent/KR920007867B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1984-11-22 ZA ZA849115A patent/ZA849115B/xx unknown
- 1984-11-23 AT AT84308125T patent/ATE54431T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-23 EP EP84308125A patent/EP0144198B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-11-26 DE DE19843442995 patent/DE3442995A1/de active Granted
- 1984-11-27 GR GR81053A patent/GR81053B/el unknown
- 1984-11-27 ES ES538015A patent/ES8604462A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-11-27 NO NO844709A patent/NO164086C/no unknown
- 1984-11-27 DK DK562884A patent/DK562884A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-11-27 FR FR848418065A patent/FR2555548B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-11-28 FI FI844658A patent/FI81541C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-28 PT PT79565A patent/PT79565B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-28 IE IE3044/84A patent/IE56215B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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1986
- 1986-04-08 GB GB08608487A patent/GB2174676B/en not_active Expired
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