KR880000018B1 - 센나 약제로부터 완하제를 제조하는 공정 - Google Patents
센나 약제로부터 완하제를 제조하는 공정 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR880000018B1 KR880000018B1 KR8204908A KR820004908A KR880000018B1 KR 880000018 B1 KR880000018 B1 KR 880000018B1 KR 8204908 A KR8204908 A KR 8204908A KR 820004908 A KR820004908 A KR 820004908A KR 880000018 B1 KR880000018 B1 KR 880000018B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- methanol
- senna
- extraction
- extract
- crystals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/482—Cassia, e.g. golden shower tree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/10—Laxatives
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- a) 수성 메탄올을 사용한 역류삼투에 의해 센나약제를 추출하고 50℃ 이하에서 농축하여 메탄올을 완전히 제거 시킨다음 ; b) 유기용매에 의한 연속 액체-액체 추출로서 상기 추출물을 정제하고 ; c) 상기 정제된 물질(라미네이트)을 결정화 장치에 옮겨 교반하면서 산성화 하고(pH 1.5~2.0) 센노사이드 결정을 결정핵으로 넣어주고, 교반을 계속하며 결정이 생성시키고 생성된 조센노사이드 결정을 분리해 내는 것으로 구성된 센나약제로부터 완화제를 제조하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, a) 단계의 추출용제로써 70% 메탄올을 사용하는것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, a)단계의 추출과정이 35℃까지 증가된 온도에서 행해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 역류 삼투 과정이 2~4개의 시리즈로 연결된 삼투장치에서 행해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 센나 약제를 삼투하기 전에 후 삼투물로 팽윤시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, a)단계에서 산출된 농축물이 약5% 부탄-2-올과 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, b)단계에서 사용한 유기용제가 부탄올, 메틸에틸케톤 또는 메틸이소프로필 케톤인 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 사용된 유기용제가 물로 포화된 부탄-2-올인 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 부탄-2-올 : 라피네이트의 유출물비가 0.7내지 0.8 : 1인 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, c)단계의 산성화 과정이 염산 또는 황산에 의해 행해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 실정.
- 제1항 또는 제10항에 있어서, c)단계에서 얻어진 조센노사이드의 재 결정화를 위해 아세톤-물(50/50)혼합물에 현탁하여 약10% 현탁액으로 하고 pH가 7.5-9로 될때까지 수산화나트륨을 첨가하여 완전히 용해하고, 나트륨염이 형성된 후, 용액의 pH가 약1.5-2로 되도록 염산으로 조정하여 센노사이드를 재침전하여 분리한 뒤 수성 아세톤으로 세척하고 건조시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- a) 수성 메탄올을 사용한 역류삼투에 의해 센나약제를 추출하고 50℃이하에서 농축하여 메탄올을 완전히 제거 시킨다음 ; b) 유기용매에 의한 연속 액체-액체 추출로서 상기 추출물을 정제하고 ; c)상기 정제된 물질(라미네이트)을 결정화 장치에 옮겨 교반하면서 산성화 하고(pH 1.5~2.0)센노 사이드 결정을 결정핵으로 넣어주고, 교반을 계속하며 결정이 생성시키고 생성된 조센노사이드 결정을 분리해내고 ; d) 재결정화 하고 ; e) c)의 모액을 10중량부를 염화나트륨 2중량부와 교반 혼합시키고, 표면의 반고형 응고물을 경사 분리한뒤 세척하고 95% 메탄올로 추출하고, 메탄올 분율을 농축하고, 잔사를 건조시키는 것으로 구성된, 센나약제로부터 완하제를 제조하는 공정.
- 제8항에 있어서, 부탄-2-올 : 라피네이트 유출물의 비가 0.7 내지 0.8 : 1인것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3200131A DE3200131A1 (de) | 1982-01-05 | 1982-01-05 | "verfahren zur gewinnung von laxativen verbindungen aus sennadroge" |
DE3200131 | 1982-01-05 | ||
DE32·00131 | 1984-01-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR840002241A KR840002241A (ko) | 1984-06-25 |
KR880000018B1 true KR880000018B1 (ko) | 1988-02-15 |
Family
ID=6152636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR8204908A Expired KR880000018B1 (ko) | 1982-01-05 | 1982-11-01 | 센나 약제로부터 완하제를 제조하는 공정 |
Country Status (27)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58131997A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR880000018B1 (ko) |
AR (1) | AR228690A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | AT376368B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU557773B2 (ko) |
BE (1) | BE895536A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1203800A (ko) |
CH (1) | CH653339A5 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3200131A1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK169075B1 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI75992C (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2519253B1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2112640B (ko) |
GR (1) | GR77138B (ko) |
HK (1) | HK90585A (ko) |
HU (1) | HU188241B (ko) |
IE (1) | IE54425B1 (ko) |
IL (1) | IL67147A (ko) |
IT (1) | IT1191156B (ko) |
LU (1) | LU84534A1 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX7121E (ko) |
NL (1) | NL188680C (ko) |
PT (1) | PT75934B (ko) |
SE (1) | SE8207515L (ko) |
SG (1) | SG45385G (ko) |
YU (1) | YU42829B (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA829570B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4120991A1 (de) * | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-07 | Madaus Ag | Verfahren zur gewinnung der sennoside a, b und a1 |
DE4120990C2 (de) * | 1991-06-25 | 1995-07-27 | Madaus Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Diacetylrhein |
US5710260A (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1998-01-20 | Madaus Ag | Method of extracting sennosides A, B and A1 |
DE4120989C2 (de) * | 1991-06-25 | 1995-07-27 | Madaus Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Diacetylrhein |
JP5449710B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-11 | 2014-03-19 | 株式会社ブルックスホールディングス | 機能性食品素材 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB744876A (en) * | 1953-10-27 | 1956-02-15 | Westminster Lab Ltd | Process for extracting the active principles from senna |
GB804232A (en) * | 1956-01-09 | 1958-11-12 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab | Improvements in or relating to the production of sennosides from folia sennae or folliculi sennae |
DE1032888B (de) * | 1956-01-09 | 1958-06-26 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von die natuerlichen Sennosidsalze enthaltenden Wirkstoffen aus Sennesdrogen |
GB832017A (en) * | 1957-10-02 | 1960-04-06 | Westminster Lab Ltd | Senna preparations |
DE1158211B (de) * | 1961-09-02 | 1963-11-28 | Ludwig Heumann & Co Chemisch P | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trockenpulvern mit Wirkstoffen der Sennesblaetter oder-schoten |
US3364113A (en) * | 1962-04-23 | 1968-01-16 | Westminster Lab Ltd | Senna preparations and methods of making and using them |
FR1490738A (fr) * | 1966-06-24 | 1967-08-04 | Ile De Rech Pharmaceutiqje Et | Procédé d'extraction de dérivés anthracéniques contenus dans certaines plantes |
FR1536622A (fr) * | 1966-09-08 | 1968-08-16 | Nattermann & Compagnie A | Procédé pour la production d'un concentré de substance active riche en sennacidesavec des follicules de séné |
DE1617667B1 (de) * | 1966-09-08 | 1970-09-03 | Nattermann A & Cie | Verfahren zur Gewinnung eines sennosideichen Wirkstoffkonzentrates aus Sennesschoten |
JPS5936604B2 (ja) * | 1975-07-18 | 1984-09-05 | 大日本製薬株式会社 | センノサイド類のカルシウム塩の製造法 |
FR2422678A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-14 | 1979-11-09 | Synthelabo | Extraction de sennosides |
-
1982
- 1982-01-05 DE DE3200131A patent/DE3200131A1/de active Granted
- 1982-10-20 AR AR291034A patent/AR228690A1/es active
- 1982-10-29 CA CA000414539A patent/CA1203800A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-11-01 IL IL67147A patent/IL67147A/xx unknown
- 1982-11-01 KR KR8204908A patent/KR880000018B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1982-11-11 AU AU90375/82A patent/AU557773B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-11-22 NL NLAANVRAGE8204533,A patent/NL188680C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-11-24 GB GB08233475A patent/GB2112640B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-11-30 AT AT0435582A patent/AT376368B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-03 PT PT75934A patent/PT75934B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-06 IE IE2884/82A patent/IE54425B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-15 LU LU84534A patent/LU84534A1/de unknown
- 1982-12-17 DK DK559682A patent/DK169075B1/da active
- 1982-12-27 FI FI824454A patent/FI75992C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-28 JP JP57227837A patent/JPS58131997A/ja active Granted
- 1982-12-28 IT IT25002/82A patent/IT1191156B/it active
- 1982-12-30 SE SE8207515A patent/SE8207515L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-12-30 ZA ZA829570A patent/ZA829570B/xx unknown
- 1982-12-31 YU YU2925/82A patent/YU42829B/xx unknown
- 1982-12-31 CH CH7650/82A patent/CH653339A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-01-04 BE BE0/209848A patent/BE895536A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-01-04 HU HU8318A patent/HU188241B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-01-04 GR GR70202A patent/GR77138B/el unknown
- 1983-01-04 MX MX8310437U patent/MX7121E/es unknown
- 1983-01-05 FR FR8300110A patent/FR2519253B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-06-15 SG SG45385A patent/SG45385G/en unknown
- 1985-11-14 HK HK905/85A patent/HK90585A/xx unknown
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