KR20200128215A - 변형된 인자 ix, 및 세포, 기관 및 조직으로 유전자를 전달하기 위한 조성물, 방법 및 용도 - Google Patents
변형된 인자 ix, 및 세포, 기관 및 조직으로 유전자를 전달하기 위한 조성물, 방법 및 용도 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 2은 Rh74 VP2의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 3은 Rh74 VP3의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 4는 캡시드 변이체 4-1 VP1 단백질의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 5는 캡시드 변이체 15-1의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 6은 캡시드 변이체 15-2의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 7은 캡시드 변이체 15-3/15-5의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 8은 캡시드 변이체 15-4의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 9는 캡시드 변이체 15-6의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 10은 FIX39의 핵산 서열을 보여준다.
도 11은 FIX19의 핵산 서열을 보여준다.
도 12a는 FIX39 플라스미드의 서열을 보여준다.
도 12b는 phFIX39v2 플라스미드의 서열을 보여준다.
도 13은 FIX39 플라스미드의 맵을 보여준다.
도 14는 인트론 A 핵산 서열을 보여준다.
도 15는 FIX39 + 인트론 A의 핵산 서열을 보여준다.
도 16은 시험관 내 환경에서 분석한 AAV-4-1 캡시드 변이체(SEQ ID NO:4)의 형질도입 효율을 보여준다.
도 17은 1x1011 또는 1x1012 vg/kg의 AAV-FIX39-Padua(정사각형/원형) 및 AAV-FIX19-Padua (마름모/육각형)로 생후 8주째에 정맥 내 주사 후 야생형 마우스의 혈장에서의 hFIX 수준을 보여준다. 인간 FIX 혈장 수준은 ELISA에 의해 검정하였고, 연구 과정 동안 동일한 군의 동물에 대해 연속 출혈에 의해 얻어진 다중 측정치를 나타낸다 (각 집단에서 n = 5 마우스). 오차 막대는 평균의 표준 오차를 의미한다.
도 18은 5㎍의 pFIX19-Padua 또는 pFIX39-Padua 플라스미드의 유체역학적 꼬리 정맥 주입 후 24시간에 마우스 혈장에서 인간 FIX의 순환 수준을 보여준다. P=0.3337.
도 19는 본 발명에 따른 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 4명의 인간 혈우병 B 환자, 및 후속 평가 기간(각각, 183, 102, 69 및 50일)에 걸친 FIX 활성 (%)의 데이터 요약을 보여준다.
도 20a는 183일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제1의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 FIX 활성(%) 데이터를 보여준다.
도 20b는 183일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제1의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 간 기능 검사(ALT, AST 및 LDH 효소) 데이터를 보여준다. 플롯팅된 LDH 값(LDH1)을 ALT 및 AST 값과 표시하기 위해 10으로 나누었다.
도 21a는 102일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제2의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 FIX 활성(%) 데이터를 보여준다.
도 21b는 102일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제2의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 간 기능 검사(ALT, AST 및 LDH 효소) 데이터를 보여준다. 플롯팅된 LDH 값(LDH1)을 ALT 및 AST 값과 표시하기 위해 10으로 나누었다.
도 22a는 69일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제3의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 FIX 활성(%) 데이터를 보여준다.
도 22b는 69일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제3의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 간 기능 검사(ALT, AST 및 LDH 효소) 데이터를 보여준다. 플롯팅된 LDH 값(LDH1)을 ALT 및 AST 값과 표시하기 위해 10으로 나누었다.
도 23a는 50일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제4의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 FIX 활성(%) 데이터를 보여준다.
도 23b는 50일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제4의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 간 기능 검사(ALT, AST 및 LDH 효소) 데이터를 보여준다. 플롯팅된 LDH 값(LDH1)을 ALT 및 AST 값과 표시하기 위해 10으로 나누었다.
도 24a는 인간 대상체에서 AAV-FIX39-Padua의 낮은 면역원성 프로파일을 보여준다.
도 24b는 인간 대상체에서 AAV-FIX39-Padua 및 AAV8-FIX19의 유사한 면역원성 프로파일을 보여준다.
Claims (129)
- 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열로서, 상기 핵산은 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 야생형 서열 대비 감소된 수의 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열을 포함하는 발현 벡터 또는 플라스미드로서, 상기 핵산은 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열 대비 감소된 수의 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 가지며/거나, 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 핵산 서열에 추가적인 하나 이상의 서열이 상기 벡터 또는 플라스미드에 존재하는 경우, 상기 추가적인 서열은 대응하는 천연 또는 야생형 서열 대비 감소된 수의 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 선택적으로 갖는, 발현 벡터 또는 플라스미드.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, 하나 이상의 아데노-관련 바이러스(AVV) 역방위 말단 반복부(ITR) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열을 추가로 포함하며, 선택적으로, 상기 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, 아데노-관련 바이러스(AAV) 역방위 말단 반복부(ITR) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열은 대응하는 천연 또는 야생형 발현 조절 요소, 아데노-관련 바이러스(AAV) 역방위 말단 반복부(ITR) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열 대비 감소된 수의 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열, 발현 벡터 또는 플라스미드, 또는 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 인트론이 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열 내부에 있거나, 발현 조절 요소는 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열에 작동가능하게 연결되거나, AAV ITR(들)은 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열의 5' 또는 3' 말단에 측면인접하거나, 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열은 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열의 5' 또는 3' 말단에 측면인접한, 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, ITR(들) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열보다 1-5개 적은 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, ITR(들) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열보다 5-10개 적은 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, ITR(들) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열보다 10-15개 적은 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, ITR(들) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열보다 15-20개 적은 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, ITR(들) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열보다 20-25개 적은 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, ITR(들) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열보다 25-30개 적은 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, ITR(들) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열보다 30-40개 적은 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, ITR(들) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열보다 40-55개 적은 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열, 인트론, 발현 조절 요소, ITR(들) 및/또는 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열에 어떠한 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드도 존재하지 않는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열이 SEQ ID NO:10과 80% 또는 그 초과의 동일성을 갖는 서열을 포함하며, 응고 검정에 의해 결정된 기능성 인자 IX를 인코딩하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열이 SEQ ID NO:10과 90% 또는 그 초과의 동일성을 갖는 서열을 포함하며, 응고 검정에 의해 결정된 기능성 인자 IX를 인코딩하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열이 SEQ ID NO:10과 95% 또는 그 초과의 동일성을 갖는 서열을 포함하며, 응고 검정에 의해 결정된 기능성 인자 IX를 인코딩하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열이 SEQ ID NO:10, 25 또는 26을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열이 SEQ ID NO:11에 제시된 서열을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인트론 서열이 SEQ ID NO:17에 제시된 서열을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 발현 조절 요소가 SEQ ID NO:14에 제시된 서열을 포함하는 인핸서 서열을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 발현 조절 요소가 SEQ ID NO:15에 제시된 서열을 포함하는 프로모터 서열을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 아데노-관련 바이러스(AAV) 역방위 말단 반복부(ITR)의 서열이 SEQ ID NO: 13 및/또는 SEQ ID NO: 20에 제시된 서열을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 SEQ ID NO:21에 제시된 서열을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열이 감소된 면역 반응 유도 능력을 갖는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열이 감소된 수의 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드를 갖지 않는 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 천연 서열과 유사하거나 이보다 높은 수준으로 발현되는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 발현 조절 요소가 항시적 또는 조절가능한 조절 요소, 또는 조직-특이적 발현 조절 요소 또는 프로모터를 포함하는, 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 발현 조절 요소가 간에서의 발현을 부여하는 요소를 포함하는, 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 발현 조절 요소가 인간 α1-항-트립신(hAAT) 프로모터 및/또는 아포지질단백질 E(ApoE) HCR-1 및/또는 HCR-2 인핸서를 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 핵산 서열의 3' 위치한 폴리-아데닐화 서열을 추가로 포함하는, 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제29항에 있어서, 폴리-아데닐화 서열이 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 핵산 서열의 3' 위치하며, bGH 폴리-아데닐화 서열을 포함하는, 인간 인자 IX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제29항에 있어서, 인간 인자 IX를 인코딩하는 핵산 서열의 3'에 위치하는 폴리 아데닐화 서열이 모든 CpG 디-뉴클레오티드가 제거된 폴리-아데닐화 서열을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제31항에 있어서, 폴리-아데닐화 서열이 SEQ ID NO:19에 제시된 서열을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열의 3'에 위치하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, AAV ITR(들)이 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열의 3' 말단에 측면인접하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제34항에 있어서, 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열의 3' 말단에 측면인접하는 AAV ITR(들)의 3'에 위치하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 필러 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열이 람다 파지 서열을 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제36항 중의 어느 한 항의 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열을 포함하는 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 플라스미드 서열로서, 하나 이상의 복제 기점 및/또는 항생제에 대한 내성부(resistance)를 인코딩하는 핵산을 추가로 포함하는, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 플라스미드 서열.
- SEQ ID NO:12 또는 26을 포함하는 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 플라스미드 서열.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항의 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열을 포함하는 발현 벡터 또는 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 서열을 포함하는 바이러스 벡터.
- 제39항에 있어서, 상기 바이러스 벡터가 렌티- 또는 아데노-바이러스 벡터인 바이러스 벡터.
- 제39항에 있어서, 상기 바이러스 벡터가 아데노-관련 바이러스(AAV) 벡터인 바이러스 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, AAV1, AAV2, AAV3, AAV4, AAV5, AAV6, AAV7, AAV8, AAV9, AAV10, AAV11, Rh10, Rh74 또는 AAV-2i8 AAV 혈청형 중 임의의 혈청형의 ITR 서열을 포함하는 AAV 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, 벡터의 캡시드 서열이 AAV1, AAV2, AAV3, AAV4, AAV5, AAV6, AAV7, AAV8, AAV9, AAV10, AAV11, Rh10, Rh74 또는 AAV-2i8 VP1, VP2 및/또는 VP3 서열과 90% 또는 그 초과의 동일성을 갖는 VP1, VP2 및/또는 VP3 캡시드 서열을 포함하는 AAV 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, 벡터의 캡시드 서열이 AAV1, AAV2, AAV3, AAV4, AAV5, AAV6, AAV7, AAV8, AAV9, AAV10, AAV11, Rh10, Rh74 또는 AAV-2i8 AAV 혈청형 중 임의의 혈청형으로부터 선택된 VP1, VP2 또는 VP3 캡시드 서열을 포함하는 AAV 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, 벡터의 캡시드 서열이 SEQ ID NO:1과 90% 또는 그 초과의 서열 동일성을 갖거나 이와 1-50개 아미노산 치환, 결실 또는 첨가를 갖는 VP1 서열; SEQ ID NO:2와 90% 또는 그 초과의 서열 동일성을 갖거나 이와 1-50개 아미노산 치환, 결실 또는 첨가를 갖는 VP2 서열; 및/또는 SEQ ID NO:3과 90% 또는 그 초과의 서열 동일성을 갖거나 이와 1-50개 아미노산 치환, 결실 또는 첨가를 갖는 VP3 서열을 포함하는 AAV 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, 벡터의 캡시드 서열이 SEQ ID NO:1에 제시된 VP1 캡시드 서열의 아미노산 위치 195, 199, 201 또는 202번 중 어느 하나에서 아미노산 치환, 또는 SEQ ID NO:1에 제시된 VP1 캡시드 서열에서 리신 대신 아르기닌으로의 아미노산 치환을 갖는 AAV 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, 벡터의 캡시드 서열이 SEQ ID NO:1에 제시된 VP1 캡시드 서열의 아미노산 위치 195, 199, 201 또는 202번 중 어느 하나에서 A, V, P 또는 N 아미노산 중 임의의 잔기를 갖는 AAV 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, 벡터의 캡시드 서열이 SEQ ID NO:1에 제시된 VP1 캡시드 서열의 아미노산 위치 195번에서 A 잔기; 아미노산 위치 199번에서 V 잔기, 아미노산 위치 201번에서 P 잔기 또는 아미노산 위치 202번에서 N 잔기를 갖는 AAV 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, 벡터의 캡시드 서열이 SEQ ID NO:4에 제시된 VP1 캡시드 서열의 아미노산 위치 195번에서 A 잔기; 아미노산 위치 199번에서 V 잔기, 아미노산 위치 201번에서 P 잔기 또는 아미노산 위치 202번에서 N 잔기 중 임의의 2개, 3개 또는 4개를 갖는 AAV 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, 벡터의 캡시드 서열이 SEQ ID NO:4-9 중 임의의 서열과 90% 또는 그 초과의 동일성을 갖는 VP1 캡시드 서열을 포함하는 AAV 벡터.
- 제41항에 있어서, 벡터의 캡시드 서열이 SEQ ID NO:4-9 중 임의의 서열을 포함하는 VP1 캡시드 서열을 포함하는 AAV 벡터.
- 제1항 내지 제38항 중의 어느 한 항의 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열 및/또는 제39항 내지 제51항의 바이러스 벡터를 포함하는 약학적 조성물.
- 제52항에 있어서, 빈 캡시드 AAV를 추가로 포함하는 약학적 조성물.
- 제53항에 있어서, 상기 빈 캡시드가 혈청형 AAV AAV1, AAV2, AAV3, AAV4, AAV5, AAV6, AAV7, AAV8, AAV9, AAV10 및 AAV11로부터 선택되는 약학적 조성물.
- SEQ ID NO:11 또는 SEQ ID NO:25를 포함하는 발현 벡터.
- 제55항에 있어서, SEQ ID NO:14에 제시된 서열을 포함하는 인핸서 서열을 추가로 포함하는 발현 벡터.
- 제55항에 있어서, SEQ ID NO:15에 제시된 서열을 포함하는 프로모터 서열을 추가로 포함하는 발현 벡터.
- 제55항에 있어서, SEQ ID NO:12 또는 26에 제시된 바와 같은 업스트림 및/또는 다운스트림 AAV2 ITR을 추가로 포함하고, 상기 업스트림 ITR은 인핸서의 5'에 위치하고/거나 상기 다운스트림 AAV2 ITR은 SEQ ID NO:12 또는 26에 제시된 hFIX 엑손 2-8의 3'에 위치하는 발현 벡터.
- 제55항에 있어서, SEQ ID NO:12 또는 26에 제시된 hFIX 엑손 2-8의 3'에 위치하고 AAV2 ITR 다운스트림의 5'에 위치한 폴리A 서열을 추가로 포함하는 발현 벡터.
- 제55항 내지 제59항 중의 어느 한 항의 발현 벡터를 포함하는 AAV 벡터.
- 제60항에 있어서, 캡시드 서열이 SEQ ID NO:4-9 중 임의의 서열을 포함하는 VP1 캡시드 서열을 포함하는 AAV 벡터.
- 핵산 서열을 세포 내로 전달하거나 이동시키는 방법으로서, 제1항 내지 제61항 중의 어느 한 항의 핵산 서열, 발현 벡터, 또는 바이러스 벡터를 상기 세포의 형질도입을 허용하는 조건하에 상기 포유동물 세포와 접촉시켜, 핵산 서열을 포유동물 세포 내로 전달 또는 이동시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.
- 핵산 서열을 포유동물 또는 포유동물의 세포 내로 전달하거나 이동시키는 방법으로서, 제1항 내지 제61항 중의 어느 한 항의 핵산 서열, 발현 벡터, 또는 바이러스 벡터를 상기 포유동물 또는 상기 포유동물의 세포에 투여하여, 핵산 서열을 포유동물 또는 포유동물의 세포 내로 전달 또는 이동시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.
- 인자 IX 단백질을 필요로 하는 포유동물을 치료하는 방법으로서, (a) 제1항 내지 제61항 중의 어느 한 항의 핵산 서열, 발현 벡터, 또는 바이러스 벡터를 제공하고; (b) 소정량의 제1항 내지 제61항 중의 어느 한 항의 핵산 서열, 발현 벡터, 또는 바이러스 벡터를 포유동물에 투여하는 것을 포함하며, 상기 인자 IX는 포유동물에서 발현되는, 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제64항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 인자 XI 단백질이 상기 포유동물의 세포, 조직 또는 기관에서 발현되는 방법.
- 제65항에 있어서, 세포가 분비 세포를 포함하는 방법.
- 제65항에 있어서, 세포가 엔도크린 세포를 포함하는 방법.
- 제65항에 있어서, 세포가 간세포, 신경 세포, 신경아교세포, 망막 세포, 상피 세포, 폐 세포 또는 전능성, 만능성 또는 다능성 줄기 세포를 포함하는 방법.
- 제65항에 있어서, 상기 포유동물의 조직 또는 기관이 간, 뇌, 중추신경계, 척수, 눈, 망막 또는 폐를 포함하는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 포유동물이 불충분한 양의 인자 IX 단백질, 또는 결함 또는 이상 인자 IX 단백질을 생성하는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 포유동물이 혈우병 B를 갖는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 핵산 서열, 발현 벡터, 또는 바이러스 벡터가 포유동물에 정맥내, 동맥내, 근육내, 피하, 경구, 삽관을 통해, 카테터를 통해, 진피, 두개내, 흡입을 통해, 강내 또는 점막으로 전달되는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 포유동물이 인간인 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 포유동물이 AAV1, AAV2, AAV3, AAV4, AAV5, AAV6, AAV7, AAV8, AAV9, AAV10, AAV11 또는 AAV-Rh74 혈청형에 대해 혈청-양성 또는 혈청-음성인 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 빈 캡시드 AAV를 투여하는 것을 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, AAV1, AAV2, AAV3, AAV4, AAV5, AAV6, AAV7, AAV8, AAV9, AAV10, AAV11 및/또는 AAV-Rh74 혈청형의 빈 캡시드를 투여하는 것을 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 투여된 AAV 벡터와 동일한 혈청형의 빈 캡시드 AAV를 투여하는 것을 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 인자 IX 단백질이 포유동물에 대한 치료 효과를 갖는 수준으로 포유동물에서 발현되는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 인자 IX 단백질이 적어도 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 치료 효과를 갖는 수준으로 포유동물에서 발현되는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 인자 IX 단백질이 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 약 20% 또는 20% 초과의 FIX 활성 수준으로 포유동물에 존재하는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 바이러스 벡터가 포유동물 킬로그램 당 약 1x1010-1x1011, 1x1011-1x1012, 1x1012-1x1013, 또는 1x1013-1X1014 벡터 게놈(vg/kg) 범위의 투여량으로 투여되는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 바이러스 벡터가 포유동물 킬로그램 당 1x1012 미만의 벡터 게놈(vg/kg)의 투여량으로 투여되며, 상기 인자 IX 단백질이 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 약 20% 활성 또는 20% 초과의 활성 수준으로 포유동물에서 생성되는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 바이러스 벡터가 포유동물 킬로그램 당 약 5x1011 벡터 게놈(vg/kg)의 투여량으로 투여되며, 상기 인자 IX 단백질이 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 약 20% 활성 또는 20% 초과의 활성 수준으로 포유동물에서 생성되는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 포유동물에 투여된 상기 핵산 서열, 발현 벡터, 또는 바이러스 벡터가 인자 IX 단백질 및/또는 바이러스 벡터에 대한 실질적인 면역 반응을 생성하지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인자 IX 단백질 및/또는 바이러스 벡터에 대한 실질적인 면역 반응이 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 생성되지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 포유동물이 인자 IX 단백질에 대해 실질적인 면역 반응을 생성하지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 포유동물이 인자 IX 단백질 치료 효과를 감소시키거나 차단하기에 충분한 인자 IX 단백질에 대한 면역 반응을 발달시키지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 포유동물이 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 인자 IX 단백질 치료 효과를 감소시키거나 차단하기에 충분한 인자 IX 단백질에 대한 실질적인 면역 반응을 생성하지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 포유동물이 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 인자 IX 단백질 치료 효과를 감소시키거나 차단하기에 충분한 인자 IX 단백질에 대한 면역 반응을 발달시키지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 포유동물이 인자 IX 단백질 치료 효과를 감소시키거나 차단하기에 충분한 AAV 벡터에 대한 면역 반응을 발달시키지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 포유동물이 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 인자 IX 단백질 치료 효과를 감소시키거나 차단하기에 충분한 AAV 벡터에 대한 면역 반응을 발달시키지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 인자 IX 단백질이 면역억제제(예를 들어, 스테로이드) 투여 없이 포유동물에 대한 치료 효과를 갖는 활성 수준 또는 양으로 포유동물에서 발현되는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 인자 IX 단백질이 적어도 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 면역억제제(예를 들어, 스테로이드) 투여 없이 치료 효과를 갖는 활성 수준 또는 양으로 포유동물에서 발현되는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 포유동물이 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 비정상적으로 높은 수준의 간 ALT, AST 및/또는 LDH 효소를 발달시키지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 포유동물이 면역억제제(예를 들어, 스테로이드) 사용이 필요하도록 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 비정상적으로 높은 수준의 간 ALT, AST 및/또는 LDH 효소를 발달시키지 않는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 인자 IX 단백질이 자연적 관절 출혈 또는 뇌 출혈의 기간, 중증도 또는 빈도를 감소시키는데 필요한 FIX 순환 수준보다 높은 수준으로 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14주 또는 개월 동안 포유동물에서 발현되는 방법.
- 제62항 내지 제69항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 인자 IX 단백질이 AAV 벡터 투여 후 재조합 FIX 단백질이 필요하지 않거나 투여되지 않게 하는 수준으로 적어도 연속하여 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 또는 14일, 주 또는 개월 동안 포유동물에서 발현되는 방법.
- 캡시드 및 게놈을 포함하는, 혈우병 B를 치료하기 위한 재조합 AAV 벡터로서, 상기 캡시드는 SEQ ID NO:4의 아미노산 서열을 갖는 VP1 단백질을 포함하며, 상기 게놈은 5'에서 3' 순서로 하기 요소를 포함하는 단일 가닥인, 재조합 AAV 벡터:
(a) 제1 AAV2 ITR,
(b) ApoE HCR-1 인핸서,
(c) AAT 프로모터,
(d) 인간 인자 IX Padua를 인코딩하는 코돈-최적화된 핵산으로서, 핵산에는 원래 포함되어 있던 적어도 하나의 CpG 디뉴클레오티드가 결여되어 있는 핵산,
(e) 폴리아데닐화 서열; 및
(f) 제2 AAV2 ITR. - 제98항에 있어서,
(a) 제1 AAV2 ITR의 핵산 서열이 SEQ ID NO:12의 뉴클레오티드 1-141로 구성되며,
(b) 상기 ApoE HCR-1 인핸서의 핵산 서열이 SEQ ID NO:12의 뉴클레오티드 152-472로 구성되며,
(c) 상기 ATT 프로모터의 핵산 서열이 SEQ ID NO:12의 뉴클레오티드 482-878로 구성되며,
(d) 인간 인자 IX Padua 변이체를 인코딩하는 상기 핵산의 핵산 서열이 SEQ ID NO:12의 뉴클레오티드 908-3731로 구성되며,
(e) 상기 폴리아데닐화 서열의 핵산 서열이 SEQ ID NO:12의 뉴클레오티드 3820-4047로 구성되며,
(f) 상기 제2 AAV2 ITR의 핵산 서열이 SEQ ID NO:12의 뉴클레오티드 4097-4204로 구성되는 rAAV 벡터. - 제99항에 있어서, 게놈이 SEQ ID NO:12의 뉴클레오티드 1-4204에 상응하는 핵산 서열을 포함하는 rAAV 벡터.
- 혈우병 B를 갖는 인간 대상체에 치료학적 유효량의 제98항 또는 제99항의 rAAV 벡터를 투여하는 것을 포함하여, 상기 대상체를 치료하는 방법.
- 제101항에 있어서, 상기 대상체가 중증 혈우병 B를 가지며, 상기 치료가 혈우병 증상을 중증으로부터 중등증 또는 경증 혈우병 B의 증상으로 저하시키는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제101항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 정상 FIX 활성의 적어도 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%, 11%, 12%, 13%, 14%, 15%, 16%, 17%, 18%, 19%, 20%, 21%, 22%, 23%, 24%, 25%, 26%, 27%, 28%, 29%, 30%, 31%, 32%, 33%, 34%, 35%, 36%, 37%, 38%, 39%, 40%, 41%, 42%, 43%, 44%, 45%, 46%, 47%, 48%, 49%, 또는 50%인 혈장 FIX 활성 수준을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제103항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 적어도 3개월, 4개월, 5개월, 6개월, 7개월, 8개월, 9개월, 10개월, 11개월, 12개월, 13개월, 14개월, 15개월, 16개월, 17개월, 1.5년, 2년, 2.5년, 3년, 3.5년, 4년, 4.5년 또는 5년의 지속 기간 동안 혈장 FIX 활성 수준을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제104항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 적어도 6개월, 1년, 2년, 3년, 4년 또는 5년의 지속 기간 동안 적어도 1%의 혈장 FIX 활성을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제104항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 적어도 6개월, 1년, 2년, 3년, 4년 또는 5년의 지속 기간 동안 적어도 5%의 혈장 FIX 활성을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제104항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 적어도 6개월, 1년, 2년, 3년, 4년 또는 5년의 지속 기간 동안 적어도 10%의 혈장 FIX 활성을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제104항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 적어도 6개월, 1년, 2년, 3년, 4년 또는 5년의 지속 기간 동안 적어도 20%의 혈장 FIX 활성을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제104항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 적어도 6개월, 1년, 2년, 3년, 4년 또는 5년의 지속 기간 동안 적어도 30%의 혈장 FIX 활성을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제104항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 적어도 6개월, 1년, 2년, 3년, 4년 또는 5년의 지속 기간 동안 적어도 40%의 혈장 FIX 활성을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제104항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 적어도 6개월의 지속 기간 동안 적어도 20%의 혈장 FIX 활성을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제111항에 있어서, 상기 AAV 벡터의 치료학적 유효량이 약 5.0 x1011 vg/kg인 방법.
- 제101항에 있어서, 치료가 중증 혈우병 B를 갖는 평균 인간 대상체가 적절한 지혈을 유지하기 위해 FIX 단백질 대체 요법을 필요로 하는 빈도를 약 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95% 또는 100% 만큼 감소시키는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제101항에 있어서, 치료가 중증 혈우병 B를 갖는 비처리된 평균 인간 대상체와 비교하여, 중증 혈우병 B를 갖는 인간 대상체의 관절 내로의 자연 출혈의 빈도를 약 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95% 또는 100% 만큼 감소시키는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제103항에 있어서, 상기 AAV 벡터가 투여 후 적어도 4주째에 측정될 때 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:6, 1:7, 1:8, 1:9, 1:10, 1:11, 1:12, 1:13, 1:14, 1:15, 또는 1:20 이하인 캡시드에 대한 항체 역가를 유도하는 방법.
- 제103항에 있어서, 상기 AAV 벡터가 ELISPOT 검정을 이용하여 측정하는 경우, 투여 후 적어도 4주째에 측정될 때 1백만 PBMC 당 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100, 200, 300, 400, 또는 500 이하의 스팟-형성 유닛을 유도하는 캡시드에 대한 T 세포 면역 반응을 유도하는 방법.
- 제103항에 있어서, 상기 AAV 벡터가 효소에 대한 정상상한치(ULN) 값의 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 100%, 200%, 300%, 400%, 또는 500% 이하의 증가된 간 효소 수준을 유도하는 방법.
- 제117항에 있어서, 상기 효소가 알라닌 아미노트랜스퍼라제(ALT), 아스파르테이트 아미노트랜스퍼라제(AST), 또는 락테이트 데하이드로게나제(LDH)인 방법.
- 제101항에 있어서, 상기 치료가 벡터 투여후 적어도 8주째에 측정할 때, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 또는 1 미만의 표준 편차를 갖는 정상의 적어도 1%, 5%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 또는 40%인 평균 혈장 FIX 활성을 달성하는데 효과적인 방법.
- 제101항 내지 제119항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 AAV 벡터가 빈 캡시드를 포함하는 약학적 조성물로 투여되며, 상기 빈 캡시드는 SEQ ID NO:4의 아미노산 서열을 갖는 VP1 단백질을 포함하는 방법.
- 제120항에 있어서, 상기 빈 캡시드 대 상기 AAV 벡터의 비율이 약 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, 5:1, 6:1, 7:1, 8:1, 9:1, 또는 10:1인 방법.
- SEQ ID NO:12의 1-4204의 핵산 서열과 동일한 연속 핵산 서열을 포함하는 숙주 세포.
- 제122항에 있어서, AAV rep 단백질, AAV 캡시드 단백질 및 아데노바이러스 헬퍼 단백질(들)을 추가로 포함하는 숙주 세포.
- 제123항에 있어서, AAV 캡시드 단백질이 SEQ ID NO:4 또는 이와 90% 또는 그 초과의 동일성을 갖는 서열을 포함하는 숙주 세포.
- 제123항에 있어서, 숙주 세포가 FIX Padua 단백질을 발현하는 숙주 세포.
- SEQ ID NO:12의 1-4204로부터의 핵산 서열을 포함하는 AAV 벡터를 생성하는 방법으로서, 제123항의 숙주 세포를 SEQ ID NO:12의 1-4204로부터의 핵산 서열을 AAV 입자 내로 패키징하는 것을 허용하는 조건하에 배양하여 AAV 벡터를 생성하는 것을 포함하는 방법.
- 제126항에 있어서, 생성된 AAV 벡터를 정제하거나 분리하는 것을 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제126항의 방법에 의해 생성된 AAV 벡터.
- 제127항의 방법에 의해 생성된 분리되거나 정제된 AAV 벡터.
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