KR102415896B1 - 변형된 인자 ix, 및 세포, 기관 및 조직으로 유전자를 전달하기 위한 조성물, 방법 및 용도 - Google Patents
변형된 인자 ix, 및 세포, 기관 및 조직으로 유전자를 전달하기 위한 조성물, 방법 및 용도 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 2은 Rh74 VP2의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 3은 Rh74 VP3의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 4는 캡시드 변이체 4-1 VP1 단백질의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 5는 캡시드 변이체 15-1의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 6은 캡시드 변이체 15-2의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 7은 캡시드 변이체 15-3/15-5의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 8은 캡시드 변이체 15-4의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 9는 캡시드 변이체 15-6의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 10은 FIX39의 핵산 서열을 보여준다.
도 11은 FIX19의 핵산 서열을 보여준다.
도 12a는 FIX39 플라스미드의 서열을 보여준다.
도 12b는 phFIX39v2 플라스미드의 서열을 보여준다.
도 13은 FIX39 플라스미드의 맵을 보여준다.
도 14는 인트론 A 핵산 서열을 보여준다.
도 15는 FIX39 + 인트론 A의 핵산 서열을 보여준다.
도 16은 시험관 내 환경에서 분석한 AAV-4-1 캡시드 변이체(SEQ ID NO:4)의 형질도입 효율을 보여준다.
도 17은 1x1011 또는 1x1012 vg/kg의 AAV-FIX39-Padua(정사각형/원형) 및 AAV-FIX19-Padua (마름모/육각형)로 생후 8주째에 정맥 내 주사 후 야생형 마우스의 혈장에서의 hFIX 수준을 보여준다. 인간 FIX 혈장 수준은 ELISA에 의해 검정하였고, 연구 과정 동안 동일한 군의 동물에 대해 연속 출혈에 의해 얻어진 다중 측정치를 나타낸다 (각 집단에서 n = 5 마우스). 오차 막대는 평균의 표준 오차를 의미한다.
도 18은 5㎍의 pFIX19-Padua 또는 pFIX39-Padua 플라스미드의 유체역학적 꼬리 정맥 주입 후 24시간에 마우스 혈장에서 인간 FIX의 순환 수준을 보여준다. P=0.3337.
도 19는 본 발명에 따른 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 4명의 인간 혈우병 B 환자, 및 후속 평가 기간(각각, 183, 102, 69 및 50일)에 걸친 FIX 활성 (%)의 데이터 요약을 보여준다.
도 20a는 183일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제1의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 FIX 활성(%) 데이터를 보여준다.
도 20b는 183일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제1의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 간 기능 검사(ALT, AST 및 LDH 효소) 데이터를 보여준다. 플롯팅된 LDH 값(LDH1)을 ALT 및 AST 값과 표시하기 위해 10으로 나누었다.
도 21a는 102일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제2의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 FIX 활성(%) 데이터를 보여준다.
도 21b는 102일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제2의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 간 기능 검사(ALT, AST 및 LDH 효소) 데이터를 보여준다. 플롯팅된 LDH 값(LDH1)을 ALT 및 AST 값과 표시하기 위해 10으로 나누었다.
도 22a는 69일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제3의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 FIX 활성(%) 데이터를 보여준다.
도 22b는 69일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제3의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 간 기능 검사(ALT, AST 및 LDH 효소) 데이터를 보여준다. 플롯팅된 LDH 값(LDH1)을 ALT 및 AST 값과 표시하기 위해 10으로 나누었다.
도 23a는 50일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제4의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 FIX 활성(%) 데이터를 보여준다.
도 23b는 50일 평가 기간에 걸쳐 AAV-FIX Padua 변이체(FIX39) 보유 벡터가 단일 주입으로 투여된 제4의 인간 혈우병 B 환자의 간 기능 검사(ALT, AST 및 LDH 효소) 데이터를 보여준다. 플롯팅된 LDH 값(LDH1)을 ALT 및 AST 값과 표시하기 위해 10으로 나누었다.
도 24a는 인간 대상체에서 AAV-FIX39-Padua의 낮은 면역원성 프로파일을 보여준다.
도 24b는 인간 대상체에서 AAV-FIX39-Padua 및 AAV8-FIX19의 유사한 면역원성 프로파일을 보여준다.
Claims (129)
- AAV 캡시드 및 게놈, 인간 인자 IX(FIX) 단백질을 인코딩하는 뉴클레오티드 서열에 작동 가능하게 연결된 간 조직-특이적 발현이 부여된 발현 조절 요소, 및 폴리아데닐화 신호 서열을 포함하는 재조합 아데노-관련 바이러스(rAAV) 벡터로서, 상기 게놈은 적어도 두 개의 아데노-관련 바이러스(AAV) 역방위 말단 반복부(ITR)를 포함하고, 상기 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 뉴클레오티드 서열은 SEQ ID NO: 10과 적어도 80%의 동일성을 가지며, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 야생형 뉴크레오티드 서열 대비 감소된 수의 CpG 디뉴클레오티드를 가지며, SEQ ID NO:10에 의해 인코딩된 동일한 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는, 재조합 아데노-관련 바이러스(rAAV) 벡터.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 게놈은 인트론을 추가로 포함하는, rAAV 벡터.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 인트론은 상기 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 뉴클레오티드 서열 사이에 위치한, rAAV 벡터.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 인트론은 상기 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 뉴클레오티드 서열 전에 위치한, rAAV 벡터.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 발현 조절 요소는 인핸서 및 프로모터를 포함하는, rAAV 벡터.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 벡터 게놈은, 5'에서 3' 순서로, 제1 AAV ITR, 상기 인핸서, 상기 프로모터, 상기 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 뉴클레오티드 서열, 상기 폴리아데닐화 신호 서열, 및 제2 AAV ITR을 포함하는, rAAV 벡터.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 인핸서는 아포지질단백질 HCR-1 또는 HCR-2 인핸서인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 프로모터는 알파 1-안티트립신 유전자 프로모터인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 폴리아데닐화 신호 서열은 bGH 유전자로부터인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 인핸서는 아포지질단백질 HCR-1 인핸서인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 AAV ITR은 AAV2 ITR인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 인핸서는 아포지질단백질 HCR-1 인핸서이고, 그리고 상기 프로모터는 알파 1-안티트립신 유전자 프로모터인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제12항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 뉴클레오티드 서열 사이에 위치한 인트론을 추가로 포함하는, rAAV 벡터.
- 제12항에 있어서, 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 뉴클레오티드 서열 전에 위치한 인트론을 추가로 포함하는, rAAV 벡터.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 게놈은 선형 단일-가닥 DNA인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 AAV 캡시드는:
(i) 혈청형 AAV1, AAV2, AAV3, AAV4, AAV5, AAV6, AAV7, AAV8, AAV9, AAV10, AAV11, Rh10, 또는 AAV-2i8의 AAV 캡시드;
(ii) SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 8, 또는 SEQ ID NO: 9의 아미노산 서열로 구성된 VP1 단백질을 포함하는 AAV 캡시드;
(iii) SEQ ID NO: 1의 아미노산 위치 195, 199, 201 또는 202 중 임의의 하나 이상에서 아미노산 치환을 가지는 SEQ ID NO: 1의 아미노산 서열로 구성된 VP1 단백질을 포함하는 AAV 캡시드;
(iv) SEQ ID NO: 1에서 임의의 하나 이상의 리신 대신 아르기닌으로의 아미노산 치환을 가지는 SEQ ID NO: 1의 아미노산 서열로 구성된 VP1 단백질을 포함하는 AAV 캡시드
로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는, rAAV 벡터. - 중증 혈우병 B를 가지는 인간 대상체를 치료하는 방법에 사용하기 위한 제12항의 rAAV 벡터로서, 약학적 조성물로 상기 rAAV 벡터의 치료학적 유효량을 상기 대상체에게 투여하는 것을 포함하는, rAAV 벡터.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 치료는 혈우병 증상을 중증으로부터 중등증 또는 경증 혈우병 B의 것으로 감소시키기에 효과적인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 rAAV 벡터의 상기 치료학적 유효량은 대상체의 체중 킬로그램 당 5x1011 내지 5x1013의 벡터 게놈(vg/kg)의 범위의 투여량인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 치료는 적어도 12개월의 지속 기간 동안 적어도 30%의 혈장 FIX 활성을 달성하는데 효과적인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 치료는 자연적 관절 출혈 또는 뇌 출혈의 평균적인 빈도를 적어도 90%로 감소시키는데 효과적인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 치료는 적절한 지혈을 적어도 90%로 유지하기 위해 FIX 단백질 대체 요법의 평균 빈도를 감소시키는 데 효과적인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 rAAV 벡터의 상기 치료학적 유효량은 1x1012 내지 5x1013 vg/kg 대상체 체중 범위의 투여량이며, 그리고 상기 AAV 캡시드는 AAV5 캡시드인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제23항에 있어서, 상기 rAAV 벡터의 상기 치료학적 유효량은 1x1012, 2x1012, 3x1012, 4x1012, 5x1012, 6x1012, 7x1012, 8x1012, 9x1012, 1x1013, 2x1013, 3x1013, 4x1013, 및 5x1013 vg/kg 대상체 체중으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 투여량인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 rAAV 벡터의 상기 치료학적 유효량은 2x1013 vg/kg 대상체 체중의 투여량인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제23항에 있어서, 상기 벡터 게놈은 인간 FIX 단백질을 인코딩하는 핵산 서열 전에 위치한 인트론을 추가로 포함하는, rAAV 벡터.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 치료는 0.06 내지 1.50 IU/mL의 혈장 FIX 수준을 생산하는데 효과적인, rAAV 벡터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 상기 치료는 0.06 내지 1.50 IU/mL의 혈장 FIX 수준을 생산하는데 효과적인, rAAV 벡터.
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