KR20200081410A - 재생 석고를 함유하는 황산칼슘 혼합물에 대한 강력한 일차 계면활성제로서의 이염 - Google Patents
재생 석고를 함유하는 황산칼슘 혼합물에 대한 강력한 일차 계면활성제로서의 이염 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20200081410A KR20200081410A KR1020207014485A KR20207014485A KR20200081410A KR 20200081410 A KR20200081410 A KR 20200081410A KR 1020207014485 A KR1020207014485 A KR 1020207014485A KR 20207014485 A KR20207014485 A KR 20207014485A KR 20200081410 A KR20200081410 A KR 20200081410A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gypsum
- weight
- composition
- alpha
- foam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 239
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 239
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 208000005141 Otitis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 208000019258 ear infection Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004064 cosurfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- POPRCUFMXZJTQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(=O)S(O)(=O)=O POPRCUFMXZJTQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004569 hydrophobicizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical group CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 241000990027 Bisaltes Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GQKZRWSUJHVIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Pentanol acetate Chemical compound CCCC(C)OC(C)=O GQKZRWSUJHVIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-butanol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)O MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 4
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl acetate Chemical compound CCCOC(C)=O YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHRGCOIDGUJGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)OCCCOC SHRGCOIDGUJGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOC(C)=O VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GZMAAYIALGURDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCOCCOCCO GZMAAYIALGURDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOCCO COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXVMODFDROLTFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO MXVMODFDROLTFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQBXSWAWVZHKBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC(C)=O NQBXSWAWVZHKBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOYWLLHHWAMFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(C)=O WOYWLLHHWAMFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCOCCO UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCCIFDCPHCKATH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OC(C)=O JCCIFDCPHCKATH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHIUFYZDQBSEMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)COC(C)=O XHIUFYZDQBSEMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MRTWZIXSCCETHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfododecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O MRTWZIXSCCETHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOHIIBNOBPKOGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfotetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O WOHIIBNOBPKOGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSSDFXGXUGCLSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(3-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCCCOCCCOCCCO QSSDFXGXUGCLSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl alcohol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CO KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PBKYSIMDORTIEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-yl acetate Chemical compound CCC(CC)OC(C)=O PBKYSIMDORTIEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910003849 O-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003872 O—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010787 construction and demolition waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDNCXORZAMVMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound [CH2]CCCCCCCCCCC GDNCXORZAMVMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000090 poly(aryl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/16—Waste materials; Refuse from building or ceramic industry
- C04B18/167—Recycled materials, i.e. waste materials reused in the production of the same materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/08—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/16—Sulfur-containing compounds
-
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Abstract
Description
석고 조성물의 조성 및 특성 | |||||
R1 | R2 | R3 | E1 | ||
베타-반수화물 | [g] | 350.0 | 346.5 | 350.0 | 346.5 |
재생 석고 | [g] | 3.5 | 3.5 | ||
미세 분쇄된 이수화물 | [g] | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 |
습윤 밀도 | [kg/㎥] | 1050 | 1380 | 1110 | 1170 |
습윤 밀도의 상승 | [%] | - | 31.4 | - | 5.4 |
Claims (15)
- 수성 석고 조성물로서, 석고 조성물의 총 중량을 기준으로,
i) 적어도 40.0 중량%의 석고, 및
ii) 적어도 0.002 중량%, 바람직하게는 적어도 0.005 중량%의, 적어도 하나의 알파-설포 지방산 이염을 포함하는 폼 형성제
를 포함하고, 석고가, 석고 조성물의 총 석고 함량을 기준으로 적어도 0.5 중량%의 재생 석고 부분을 갖는 것인 수성 석고 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서, 재생 석고 부분이 실록산 함유 재생 석고인 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 알파-설포 지방산 이염이 하기 화학식 (I)의 화합물인 조성물:
R1CH(SO3M1)COOM2 (I)
식 중, R1은 6 내지 16개의 탄소 원자를 갖는 선형 또는 분지형 알킬 또는 알킬렌 라디칼이고, M1 및 M2는 독립적으로 H, Li, Na, K, Ca/2, Mg/2, 암모늄 또는 알칸올아민이다. - 제3항에 있어서, R1이 8 내지 16개의 탄소 원자를 갖는 포화된 선형 알킬 라디칼인 조성물.
- 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서, M1 및 M2가 Na인 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 알파-설포 지방산 이염 이외의 적어도 하나의 공계면활성제를 적어도 0.001 중량% 더 포함하는 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 공계면활성제가 알킬 폴리글리코시드, 알킬아미도 베타인, 글루타메이트, 설포 케톤, 설페이트, 이세티오네이트, N-아실아미노산 화합물, 설포아세테이트, 설포네이트, 설포석시네이트, 타우레이트, 베타인, 양성계면활성제, 알칸올아미드, 아민 옥시드, 카르복실레이트, 알킬 에톡실레이트, 양이온성 계면활성제, 양이온성 폴리머, 단백질 가수분해물, 실리콘, 지방 알콜, 단백질 유도체, 이염의 표백제, 비이온성 계면활성제 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 용매를 더 포함하는 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 셀룰로스 에테르, 소석회, 전분, 변성 전분, 소수화제, 미네랄 첨가제, 저밀도 골재, 섬유, 촉진제, 증점제, 지연제, 기공 형성제, 발포제, 팽윤제, 충전제, 폴리아크릴레이트, 분산제, 가소제, 초흡수제 및 안정제로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 첨가제를 더 포함하는 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 0.0001 내지 1.0 중량%의 지연제 및/또는 0.01 내지 2.0 중량%의 가소제를 더 포함하는 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 조성물을 포함하는 물품.
- 제10항에 있어서, 스투코 석고, 모르타르 석고, 기계식 석고 플라스터, 플라스터링 석고, 본딩 석고, 접합 석고, 충전 석고, 절연 석고, 플로어링 석고, 레디믹스트 플라스터 석고, 모조 대리석 또는 석고 함유 레디메이드 구조 부품 예컨대 석고 플라스터보드 패널, 석고 파이버보드 패널, 석고 함유 월보드 패널, 플리스-라이닝된 석고 패널, 및 석고 함유 성형품을 포함하는 물품.
- 수성 석고 조성물의 제조 방법으로서,
a) 적어도 하나의 알파-설포 지방산 이염을 포함하는 폼 형성제로부터 폼을 제공하는 단계,
b) 물, 석고 및 경우에 따라 첨가제를 포함하는 조성물을 제공하는 단계,
c) 단계 a)로부터의 폼을 첨가하면서 단계 b)에서 얻어진 조성물에 전단력이 작용하도록 허용하는 단계
를 포함하고, 석고가, 조성물 중의 총 석고 함량을 기준으로 적어도 0.5 중량%의 재생 석고 부분을 갖는 것인 수성 석고 조성물의 제조 방법. - 조성물 중의 총 석고 함량을 기준으로 적어도 0.5 중량%의 재생 석고 부분을 갖는 수성 석고 조성물의 습윤 밀도를 감소시키기 위한 적어도 하나의 알파-설포 지방산 이염을 포함하는 폼 형성제의 용도.
- 제14항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 알파-설포 지방산 이염이 제3항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물인 용도.
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PCT/EP2018/078575 WO2019081344A1 (de) | 2017-10-24 | 2018-10-18 | Disalz als robustes primärtensid für recyclinggipshaltige calciumsulfatmischungen |
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US12281045B2 (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2025-04-22 | Knauf Gips Kg | Methods for reclaiming gypsum panels that contain hydrophobic materials and use thereof |
WO2024217867A1 (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2024-10-24 | Basf Se | Composition for adjusting of air pores in building products in the presence of sulfate-based superplasticizers |
EP4450473A1 (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2024-10-23 | Saint-Gobain Placo | A process for the manufacture of a plasterboard |
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JP2004051396A (ja) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-19 | Chiyoda Ute Co Ltd | 無機繊維と石膏の複合板、及びその製造方法 |
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EP2703074A1 (de) | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-05 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Melamin/Formaldehyd-Schaumstoffen |
EP2848597A1 (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-18 | Basf Se | Light-weight gypsum board with improved strength and method for making same |
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EP2990026B1 (de) | 2014-08-27 | 2017-04-05 | Basf Se | Wässrige Tensid-Zusammensetzungen |
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JP2004051396A (ja) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-19 | Chiyoda Ute Co Ltd | 無機繊維と石膏の複合板、及びその製造方法 |
WO2004039749A1 (ja) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-05-13 | Yoshino Gypsum Co., Ltd. | 軽量石膏ボードの製造方法 |
EP2796436A1 (de) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-29 | BASF Construction Solutions GmbH | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Gips |
WO2015051822A1 (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-16 | Knauf Gips Kg | Method for producing a gypsum plasterboard |
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US20210188712A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
BR112020007856A2 (pt) | 2020-10-13 |
RU2020115734A3 (ko) | 2021-11-26 |
KR102706750B1 (ko) | 2024-09-12 |
EP3700873B1 (de) | 2024-10-09 |
CN111417607B (zh) | 2022-07-08 |
JP2021500307A (ja) | 2021-01-07 |
EP3700873A1 (de) | 2020-09-02 |
AU2018354778B2 (en) | 2024-08-08 |
AU2018354778A8 (en) | 2020-06-25 |
RU2020115734A (ru) | 2021-11-25 |
US11345636B2 (en) | 2022-05-31 |
AU2018354778A1 (en) | 2020-06-11 |
AU2018354778A2 (en) | 2022-03-10 |
WO2019081344A1 (de) | 2019-05-02 |
EP3700873C0 (de) | 2024-10-09 |
CA3089457A1 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
CN111417607A (zh) | 2020-07-14 |
JP7230044B2 (ja) | 2023-02-28 |
CL2020001078A1 (es) | 2020-09-21 |
ES2991551T3 (es) | 2024-12-04 |
MX2020004022A (es) | 2020-11-09 |
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