KR20180101353A - 카르보프로스트 및 이의 트로메타민 염의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
카르보프로스트 및 이의 트로메타민 염의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20180101353A KR20180101353A KR1020187018423A KR20187018423A KR20180101353A KR 20180101353 A KR20180101353 A KR 20180101353A KR 1020187018423 A KR1020187018423 A KR 1020187018423A KR 20187018423 A KR20187018423 A KR 20187018423A KR 20180101353 A KR20180101353 A KR 20180101353A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- epimer
- mixture
- silica gel
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical class OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 p-phenylbenzoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;bromide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Br-] NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- DLJKPYFALUEJCK-MRVZPHNRSA-N carboprost Chemical compound CCCCC[C@](C)(O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1C\C=C\CCCC(O)=O DLJKPYFALUEJCK-MRVZPHNRSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003395 carboprost Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- FDSGHYHRLSWSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;propan-2-one Chemical compound ClCCl.CC(C)=O FDSGHYHRLSWSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical group [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000003747 Grignard reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- BRRGNOFUBFINSX-NVXWUHKLSA-N (1s,2r)-2-(dibutylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BRRGNOFUBFINSX-NVXWUHKLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MLOSJPZSZWUDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carboxybutyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CCCCC(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MLOSJPZSZWUDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CCERQOYLJJULMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;chloride Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Cl-] CCERQOYLJJULMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- BCFJVZGZDXPFBN-XMMPIXPASA-N (2r)-1,1,2-triphenyl-2-piperidin-1-ylethanol Chemical compound N1([C@@H](C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 BCFJVZGZDXPFBN-XMMPIXPASA-N 0.000 description 2
- BCFJVZGZDXPFBN-DEOSSOPVSA-N (2s)-1,1,2-triphenyl-2-piperidin-1-ylethanol Chemical compound N1([C@H](C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 BCFJVZGZDXPFBN-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPTXVXKCQZKFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (S)-(-)-1,1'-Bi-2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 PPTXVXKCQZKFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSEVUQXKWHTETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-cyclopenta[b]furan-2,5-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC2=CC(O)OC2=C1 VSEVUQXKWHTETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNJMFJSKMRYHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NNJMFJSKMRYHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDQWESQEGGJUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl adipate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC(C)C ZDQWESQEGGJUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000018525 Postpartum Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004808 allyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011097 chromatography purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006345 epimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RBBOWEDMXHTEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane;toluene Chemical compound CCCCCC.CC1=CC=CC=C1 RBBOWEDMXHTEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000686 lactone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004237 preparative chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGPLTODNUVGFL-BRIYLRKRSA-N (E,Z)-(1R,2R,3R,5S)-7-(3,5-Dihydroxy-2-((3S)-(3-hydroxy-1-octenyl))cyclopentyl)-5-heptenoic acid Chemical class CCCCC[C@H](O)C=C[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1CC=CCCCC(O)=O PXGPLTODNUVGFL-BRIYLRKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKUNSTOMHUXJOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroperoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOO AKUNSTOMHUXJOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOVTXRBGFNYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[(2-amino-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-6-yl)methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 ZNOVTXRBGFNYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(O)=O MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJRHGQQOWINKNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carboxybutylphosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].OC(=O)CCCC[PH3+] HJRHGQQOWINKNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-MRTMQBJTSA-N Isoborneol Natural products C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-MRTMQBJTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018954 NaNH2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006202 Sharpless epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007239 Wittig reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBIKORITPGTTGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [acetyloxy(phenyl)-$l^{3}-iodanyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OI(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZBIKORITPGTTGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N borneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)CC1C2(C)C CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DCFKHNIGBAHNSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(triethyl)silane Chemical class CC[Si](Cl)(CC)CC DCFKHNIGBAHNSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004915 dibutylamino group Chemical group C(CCC)N(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXAZMDOAUQTMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylzinc Chemical compound C[Zn]C AXAZMDOAUQTMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGFZASSLNBYRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy-[2-[2-[2-[ethoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]phenoxy]ethoxy]phenyl]phosphinic acid Chemical compound CCOP(O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1P(O)(=O)OCC WGFZASSLNBYRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQYBDCGIPTYXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCOCC DQYBDCGIPTYXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M isovalerate Chemical compound CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- XWCQLLDGXBLGMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;pentane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].CCCC[CH2-] XWCQLLDGXBLGMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006140 methanolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004305 normal phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005887 phenylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004262 preparative liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PXDRFTPXHTVDFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane;titanium(4+) Chemical group [Ti+4].C[CH-]C.C[CH-]C.C[CH-]C.C[CH-]C PXDRFTPXHTVDFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003166 prostaglandin E2 derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
" (S)-타돌(Taddol) CAS 번호:93379-49-8 (4S,5S)-2,2-디메틸-α,α,α',α'-테트라페닐디옥솔란-4,5-디메탄올 |
(R)-타돌 CAS 번호:93379-49-7 (4R,5R)-2,2-디메틸-α,α,α',α'-테트라페닐디옥솔란-4,5-디메탄올 |
Angew.Chem.Int.Ed., 40, 92~138 (2001) D. Seebach, A. K. Beck, A. Heckel TADDOLs, their derivatives and Taddole analogues, Versatile chiral auxiliaries |
|
CAS 번호:18531-99-2 (S)-(-)-1,1′-비(2-나프톨) |
CAS 번호:18531-94-7 (R)-(-)-1,1′-비(2-나프톨) |
JACS, 124, 10336~10348 J. Balsells, T. J. Davis, P. Caroll, P. J. Walsh Insight into the mechanism of the asymmetric addition of alkyl groups to aldehydes catalyzed by titanium-BINOLate species |
|
CAS 번호: 115651-77-9 (1R,2S)-(+)-2-(디부틸아미노)-1-페닐-1-프로판올 |
CAS 번호:114389-70-7 (1S,2R)-(-)-2-(디부틸아미노)-1-페닐-1-프로판올 |
J.Chem.Soc, Perkin I, 1991 (6) 1613~1615 K. Soai, Y. Kawase, A. Oshio Enantioselective phenylation of prochiral aldehydes using a kinatically formed chiral complex between Grignard-zinc halide reagent and N,N-dibutyl norephedrine |
|
CAS 번호:869495-24-9 (S)-(+)-2-피페리디노-1,1,2-트리페닐에탄올 |
CAS 번호:213995-12-1 (R)-(-)-2-피페리디노-1,1,2-트리페닐에탄올 |
Tetrahedron Asymm, 15, 2085~2090 (2004) N. Garcia-Delgado, M. Fontes, M. A. Percias, A. Riera, X. Verdaguer Enantioselective addition of dimethylzinc to aldehydes: assessment of optimal N,N-substitution for 2-dialkylamino-1,1,2-triphenylethanol ligands |
|
MIB CAS 번호:287105-48-0 (2S)-(-)-3-엑소-(모르폴리노)이소보르네올 Chem. Comm, 1999, 1369~1370 W. A. Nugent MIB: an advantageous alternative to DAIB for the addition of organozinc reagents to aldehydes |
"술폰아미드" CAS 번호:470665-33-9 N,N′-(1S,2S)-(+)-1,2-시클로헥산디일비스[2-하이드록시-7,7-디메틸-비시클로[2.2.1]헵탄-1-메탄설폰아미드] Tetrahedron Asymm, 13, 2291~2293 (2002) M.Yus, D. J. Ramon, O. Prieto Highly enantioselective addition of dialkylzinc reagents to ketones promoted by titanium tetraisopropoxide |
(S)-타돌 몰 당량 |
MeMgBr 등가 |
에피머 비율 (S)-III:(R)-III |
예상 수득률 (%) |
0.25 | 4 | 57:43 | 99 |
0.5 | 4 | 58:42 | 95 |
0.75 | 4 | 63:37 | 85 |
1.0 | 4 | 66:34 | 99 |
1.5 | 4.5 | 63:37 | 99 |
용매 | 에피머 비율 (S)-III:(R)-III |
예상 수득률10 (%) |
에테르 | 65:35 | 85 |
메틸 tert-부틸 에테르 | 65:35 | 30 |
디메톡시에탄 | 65:35 | 90 |
메틸-THF | 61:39 | 95 |
테트라하이드로퓨란 | 61:39 | 98 |
디클로로메탄 | 65:35 | 90 |
클로로포름 | 38:62 | 35 |
톨루엔 | 70:30 | 98 |
Claims (19)
- 화학식 I의 카르보프로스트
[화학식 I]
및 이의 화학식 Ia의 트로메타민 염
[화학식 Ia]
의 제조 방법으로서,
일반 화학식 II의 에논의 선택적인 알킬화,
[화학식 II]
(화학식 II에서, R은 수소 원자 또는 보호기를 나타냄)
그에 따른 일반 화학식 III의 에놀의 환원,
[화학식 III]
(화학식 III에서, R의 의미는 위에 정의된 바와 같음)
그에 따른 일반 화학식 IV의 락톨의 R 보호기의 제거,
[화학식 IV]
비티히 반응에서 화학식 V의 락톨 에피머를 반응시켜
[화학식 V]
화학식 VI의 카르보프로스트 에피머 수득,
[화학식 VI]
카르보프로스트 에피머를 그것들의 메틸 에스테르로 변형,
화학식 VII의 메틸 에스테르 에피머의 크로마토그래피 분리,
[화학식 VII]
화학식 VIII의 에피머의 가수분해,
[화학식 VIII]
및 원하는 경우, 트로메타민 염 형성에 의하며,
- 선택적인 알킬화는 키랄 보조제의 존재 하에서, 비양성자성 유기 용매 중에서, 그리냐르 시약으로 수행되고,
- 크로마토그래피는 중력 실리카겔 크로마토그래피로 수행되고,
- 트로메타민 염은 고체 트로메타민 염기를 이용하여 형성되는 것을 포함하는, 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 그리냐르 시약으로서 염화 메틸마그네슘 또는 브롬화 메틸마그네슘, 바람직하게는 브롬화 메틸마그네슘이 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 브롬화 메틸마그네슘은 3~4 몰 당량, 바람직하게는 3.5 몰 당량의 양으로 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 키랄 보조제로서 복합체 형성 키랄 보조 물질이 사용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 복합체 형성 키랄 보조 물질로서 (S)-타돌(Taddol)이 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, (S)-타돌은 1 몰 당량의 양으로 사용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, R 보호기로서 에테르기, 실릴 에테르기, 벤질기, 치환된 벤질기, 또는 아실기가 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, R 보호기로서 -p-페닐벤조일기가 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 비양성자성 유기 용매로서, 디에틸 에테르, 메틸 삼차부틸 에테르, 디이소프로필 에테르, 테트라하이드로퓨란, 메틸테트라하이드로퓨란, 디메톡시에탄과 같은 에테르; 벤젠, 톨루엔, 크실렌과 같은 방향족 탄화수소; 디클로로메탄과 같은 할로겐화 용매, 또는 이들 용매의 혼합물이 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 용매로서 톨루엔이 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 메틸화는 -80 ~ -20℃, 바람직하게는 -50℃에서 수행되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 중력 실리카겔 크로마토그래피에 사용되는 용리액은 염기를 함유하는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 염기로서 유기 염기 또는 암모니아, 바람직하게는 트리에틸아민이 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 트리에틸아민의 양은 0.1%인 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제12항 내지 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 용리액으로서 디클로로메탄; 트리에틸아민 또는 디클로로메탄:아세톤:트리에틸아민 혼합물이 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 중력 실리카겔 크로마토그래피 중에 약염기성 실리카겔이 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제16항에 있어서, 용리액으로서 아세톤-디클로로메탄 기울기 혼합물이 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 염 형성은 무수성 극성 유기 용매 중에서 수행되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 극성 유기 용매로서 알코올 및/또는 케톤, 바람직하게는 이소프로필 알코올 및/또는 아세톤이 적용되는 것을 포함하는, 방법.
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KR20200131382A (ko) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-24 | 대원제약주식회사 | 펠루비프로펜의 신규 염, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 약학적 조성물 |
CN113891873A (zh) * | 2019-05-13 | 2022-01-04 | 大元制药株式会社 | 新型培比洛芬盐、其制备方法及包含其的药物组合物 |
CN113891873B (zh) * | 2019-05-13 | 2024-03-15 | 大元制药株式会社 | 新型培比洛芬盐、其制备方法及包含其的药物组合物 |
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